메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 53-58

Arsenic: It's extent of pollution and toxicosis: An animal perspective

Author keywords

Acute toxicity; Arsenic; Chronic toxicity; Immunity

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; BOVIDAE;

EID: 84876712758     PISSN: 09728988     EISSN: 22310916     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5455/vetworld.2013.53-58     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0002865424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicological profile for As. US.
    • ATSDR, Department of Health and Human service, Public Health Service, A-5.
    • ATSDR. (2000) Toxicological profile for As. US. Department of Health and Human service, Public Health Service, A-5.
    • (2000)
  • 2
    • 84876709829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical of the week: As.
    • Accessed Feb. 2006.
    • Shakhashiri, B.Z. (2000). Chemical of the week: As. http://scifun.chem.wisc. edu/CHEMWEEK/As/As.html Accessed Feb. 2006.
    • (2000)
    • Shakhashiri, B.Z.1
  • 3
    • 84876714186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As.
    • Accessed Mar. 2006.
    • Haas, E. M. (2004). As. https://healthy.net/scr/article. asp? ID=2004 Accessed Mar. 2006.
    • (2004)
    • Haas, E.M.1
  • 4
    • 0003598846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, As, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium and Zinc.
    • NAS.,Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
    • NAS. (2001). Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, As, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium and Zinc. Natl. Acad. Press, Washington, DC.
    • (2001)
  • 5
    • 80455137082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perennial ponds are not an important source of water or dissolved organic matter to groundwaters with high As concentrations in West Bengal, India, Geophys.
    • Res. Lett.38, L20404, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049301.
    • Datta, S., Neal, A.W., Mohajerin, T.J., Ocheltree, T., Rosenheim, B.E., White, C.D. and Johannesson, K.H. (2011) Perennial ponds are not an important source of water or dissolved organic matter to groundwaters with high As concentrations in West Bengal, India, Geophys. Res. Lett.38, L20404, doi: 10.1029/2011GL049301.
    • (2011)
    • Datta, S.1    Neal, A.W.2    Mohajerin, T.J.3    Ocheltree, T.4    Rosenheim, B.E.5    White, C.D.6    Johannesson, K.H.7
  • 6
    • 84894594889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of As in Industries and Medicine. Orientation course on 'Industrial Toxicology'
    • Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana.
    • Dadhich, A.P. (2002) Role of As in Industries and Medicine. Orientation course on 'Industrial Toxicology'.pp. 7-9. Punjab Agriculture University, Ludhiana.
    • (2002) , pp. 7-9
    • Dadhich, A.P.1
  • 7
    • 84876716143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposures and their health effects, WILLEY Inter Csience Environmental Toxicants
    • 2 edn. A John Wiley and sons Inc Publication New York.
    • Lippmann, M. (2000) Human exposures and their health effects, WILLEY Inter Csience Environmental Toxicants. 2 edn. A John Wiley and sons Inc Publication New York.
    • (2000)
    • Lippmann, M.1
  • 8
    • 0007623840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As pollution and its environmental significance
    • Chakraborty, A.K. and Das, D.K. (1997) As pollution and its environmental significance. J. Interacademician. 1:262-276.
    • (1997) J. Interacademician. , vol.1 , pp. 262-276
    • Chakraborty, A.K.1    Das, D.K.2
  • 9
    • 34249064884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screen of As in tubewell water with field test kits: Evaluation of the method from public health perspective
    • Jakariya, M., Vahter, M., Rahman, M., Hore, S. K. and Bhattacharya, P. (2007) Screen of As in tubewell water with field test kits: Evaluation of the method from public health perspective. Sci. Total Environ. 379 (2-3): 167-175.
    • (2007) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.379 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 167-175
    • Jakariya, M.1    Vahter, M.2    Rahman, M.3    Hore, S.K.4    Bhattacharya, P.5
  • 12
    • 84876715477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Groundwater As contamination in Bangladesh: Causes, effects and remediation
    • Proceedings of the 1st IEB International Conference and 7th Annual Paper Meet, The Institution of Engineers, Chittagong Center, Bangladesh.
    • Safiuddin, M. and Karim, M. M. (2001) Groundwater As contamination in Bangladesh: Causes, effects and remediation. Proceedings of the 1st IEB International Conference and 7th Annual Paper Meet, The Institution of Engineers, Chittagong Center, Bangladesh.
    • (2001)
    • Safiuddin, M.1    Karim, M.M.2
  • 13
    • 84890426947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poisoned Water. The Times of India, 21 October, 2004.
    • Chakraborty, D. (2004) Poisoned Water. The Times of India, 21 October, 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Chakraborty, D.1
  • 14
    • 10644223216 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality: Recommendation.
    • WHO., 2nd. edn., World Health Organisation, Geneva.
    • WHO. (1993) Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality: Recommendation. Vol. 1, 2nd. edn., World Health Organisation, Geneva.
    • (1993) , vol.1
  • 15
    • 32244447773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As contamination in Bangladesh- An overview
    • Hossain, M.F. (2006) As contamination in Bangladesh- An overview. Agri Ecosystem Environt. 113 (1-4): 1-16.
    • (2006) Agri Ecosystem Environt. , vol.113 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 1-16
    • Hossain, M.F.1
  • 17
    • 84876713225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blame Cancer on Pesticide Overuse. Hindustan Times,
    • Anonymous. Chandigarh, 11 January.
    • Anonymous. (2006) Blame Cancer on Pesticide Overuse. Hindustan Times, Chandigarh, 11 January.
    • (2006)
  • 18
    • 84876697789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As content in water of some districts of Haryana, Proc.
    • XI Animal Nutrition conference, Jabalpur.
    • Mani V., Kaur, H. and Mishra, C.S. (2003). As content in water of some districts of Haryana, Proc. XI Animal Nutrition conference, Jabalpur.
    • (2003)
    • Mani, V.1    Kaur, H.2    Mishra, C.S.3
  • 19
    • 84876696596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High Level of As in Ballia Water
    • Anonymous. ,The Times of India, New Delhi, 30 August.
    • Anonymous. (2005). High Level of As in Ballia Water. The Times of India, New Delhi, 30 August.
    • (2005)
  • 20
    • 3943088451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on As level in ground water of Delhi using hydride generator accessory coupled with atomic absorption spectrophotometer
    • Lalwani, S., Dogra, T.D., Bhardwaj, D.N. and Sharma, R.K. (2004). Study on As level in ground water of Delhi using hydride generator accessory coupled with atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Indian J. Clin. Biochem. 19(2): 135-140.
    • (2004) Indian J. Clin. Biochem. , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-140
    • Lalwani, S.1    Dogra, T.D.2    Bhardwaj, D.N.3    Sharma, R.K.4
  • 21
    • 66749186694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of As and mercury in different sources of water in Haryana
    • Roy, D.; Mani, V.; Kaur, H. and Kewalramani, N. (2008a). Status of As and mercury in different sources of water in Haryana. Animal Nutr. and Feed Technol, 8():273-278.
    • (2008) Animal Nutr. and Feed Technol, , vol.8 , pp. 273-278
    • Roy, D.1    Mani, V.2    Kaur, H.3    Kewalramani, N.4
  • 22
    • 84890438874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As content in animal feeds in different districts of Haryana
    • Roy, D., Mani, V., Kaur, H. and Kewalramani, N. (2008b). As content in animal feeds in different districts of Haryana. Indian J Animal Nutr. 25(2): 133-136.
    • (2008) Indian J Animal Nutr. , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-136
    • Roy, D.1    Mani, V.2    Kaur, H.3    Kewalramani, N.4
  • 23
    • 67649981458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical speciation of fine particle bound trace metals
    • Feng, X. D., Huang, W. L., Yang, C. and Dang, Z. (2009). Chemical speciation of fine particle bound trace metals. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. 6 (3): 337-346.
    • (2009) Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 337-346
    • Feng, X.D.1    Huang, W.L.2    Yang, C.3    Dang, Z.4
  • 25
    • 67649990848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of As (V) from aqueous solutions using chemically modified sawdust of spruce (Picea abies): Kinetics and isotherm studies
    • Urik, M., Littera, P., Sevc, J., Kolencã-k, M. and Cerãanskã, S. (2009). Removal of As (V) from aqueous solutions using chemically modified sawdust of spruce (Picea abies): Kinetics and isotherm studies. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. 6 (3): 451-456.
    • (2009) Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 451-456
    • Urik, M.1    Littera, P.2    Sevc, J.3    Kolencã-k, M.4    Cerãanskã, S.5
  • 26
    • 78049287283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heavy metal contamination and its indexing approach for river water
    • Reza, R. and Singh, G. (2010). Heavy metal contamination and its indexing approach for river water. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech., 7 (4): 785-792.
    • (2010) Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 785-792
    • Reza, R.1    Singh, G.2
  • 27
    • 79952501254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I: Groundwater Studies of As Contamination in Bangladesh
    • BGS., Executive Summary, Main Report, WC/00/19.
    • BGS and MacDonald, M. (2000). Phase I: Groundwater Studies of As Contamination in Bangladesh. Executive Summary, Main Report, WC/00/19.
    • (2000)
    • MacDonald, M.1
  • 28
    • 30344458186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Groundwater dynamics and As mobilization in Bangladesh assessed using noble gases and tritium
    • Klump, S., Kipfer, R., Cirpka, O. A., Harvey, C. F., Brennwald, M. S. and Ashfaque, K. N. (2006). Groundwater dynamics and As mobilization in Bangladesh assessed using noble gases and tritium. Environ. Sci. Tech., 40 (1), 243-250.
    • (2006) Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 243-250
    • Klump, S.1    Kipfer, R.2    Cirpka, O.A.3    Harvey, C.F.4    Brennwald, M.S.5    Ashfaque, K.N.6
  • 31
    • 84876724167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As and As compounds. Environmental Health Criteria 224, United Nations.
    • Environment Programme, the International Labour Organization, and the World Health Organization.
    • Gomez-Caminero, A., Howe, P., Hughes, M., Kenyon, E., Lewis, D. R. and Moore, M. (2001). As and As compounds. Environmental Health Criteria 224, United Nations. Environment Programme, the International Labour Organization, and the World Health Organization.
    • (2001)
    • Gomez-Caminero, A.1    Howe, P.2    Hughes, M.3    Kenyon, E.4    Lewis, D.R.5    Moore, M.6
  • 32
    • 77953561707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of agricultural impacts through fish base variables in different rivers
    • Jha, B. R., Waidbacher, H., Sharma, S. and Straif, M. (2010). Study of agricultural impacts through fish base variables in different rivers. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech., 7 (3) 609-615.
    • (2010) Int. J. Environ. Sci. Tech. , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 609-615
    • Jha, B.R.1    Waidbacher, H.2    Sharma, S.3    Straif, M.4
  • 33
    • 0008774984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International perspective on naturally occurring As problems in ground water
    • Smedley, P.L. and Kinniburgh, D.G. (2001). International perspective on naturally occurring As problems in ground water. As Exposure & Health Effects. 4: 9-25.
    • (2001) As Exposure & Health Effects. , vol.4 , pp. 9-25
    • Smedley, P.L.1    Kinniburgh, D.G.2
  • 34
    • 84867583308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As contamination of groundwater in Bangladesh. Kinniburgh DG & Smedley PL ed.
    • BGS & DPHE ,Final report. British Geological Survey Report WC/00/19 Keyworth, UK, British Geological Survey.
    • BGS & DPHE (2001). As contamination of groundwater in Bangladesh. Kinniburgh DG & Smedley PL ed. Vol 2: Final report. British Geological Survey Report WC/00/19 Keyworth, UK, British Geological Survey.
    • (2001) , vol.2
  • 35
    • 79957789771 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and status of nutrients and potentially toxic elements in some soil under vegetable cultivation in Punjab
    • Arora, C.L. and Brar, J.S. (1995). Characteristics and status of nutrients and potentially toxic elements in some soil under vegetable cultivation in Punjab. Indian J. Ecol. 22(1): 1-6.
    • (1995) Indian J. Ecol. , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
    • Arora, C.L.1    Brar, J.S.2
  • 36
    • 84876734203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sewage water-irrigated vegetables found highly toxic
    • Anonymous, The Times of India. New Delhi, 9 April.
    • Anonymous. (2007). Sewage water-irrigated vegetables found highly toxic. The Times of India. New Delhi, 9 April.
    • (2007)
  • 37
    • 0027947340 scopus 로고
    • Phosphate fertilizer enhances As uptake by apricot liners grown in lead arsenate enriched soil
    • Creger, T.L. and Peryea, F.J. (1994). Phosphate fertilizer enhances As uptake by apricot liners grown in lead arsenate enriched soil. Hort. Sci. 29(2): 88-92.
    • (1994) Hort. Sci. , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 88-92
    • Creger, T.L.1    Peryea, F.J.2
  • 38
    • 84894530723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As, Elements and their Compounds in the Environment: Occurrence, Analysis and Biological Relevance.
    • 2nd edn.
    • Stoeppler, M. (2004). As, Elements and their Compounds in the Environment: Occurrence, Analysis and Biological Relevance., 2nd edn., Vol. 3, pp. 321-1364.
    • (2004) , vol.3 , pp. 321-1364
    • Stoeppler, M.1
  • 39
    • 84876709789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Draft toxicological profile of As. United States Dept.
    • US DHHS, Health and Human services. Public health service. ATSDR. Atlanta, GA.
    • US DHHS. (2005). Draft toxicological profile of As. United States Dept. Health and Human services. Public health service. ATSDR. Atlanta, GA.
    • (2005)
  • 40
    • 84890429334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A report on As profile of livestock feeds and livestock products in West Bengal.
    • Singh, R.B., Saha, R.C. and Mishra, R.K. (2005). A report on As profile of livestock feeds and livestock products in West Bengal.
    • (2005)
    • Singh, R.B.1    Saha, R.C.2    Mishra, R.K.3
  • 41
    • 84871251306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of As and Mercury in Animal Tissues and Hair Samples in Haryana
    • Roy, D., Mani, V. and Kumar, V. (2011). Status of As and Mercury in Animal Tissues and Hair Samples in Haryana. Indian Vet J.88(12):25-26.
    • (2011) Indian Vet J. , vol.88 , Issue.12 , pp. 25-26
    • Roy, D.1    Mani, V.2    Kumar, V.3
  • 43
    • 26644464156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As Residues in Hair Samples from Cattle in Some As Affected Areas of West Bengal, India, Bull
    • Nandi, D., Patra, R.C., Swarup, D. (2005). As Residues in Hair Samples from Cattle in Some As Affected Areas of West Bengal, India, Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 75:251-256.
    • (2005) Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.75 , pp. 251-256
    • Nandi, D.1    Patra, R.C.2    Swarup, D.3
  • 44
    • 84890429066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of As on Nutrient utilisation and Performance of crossbred calves, Indian J
    • Mishra, C.S., Mani, V., Kaur, H. (2004). Effect of As on Nutrient utilisation and Performance of crossbred calves, Indian J. Anim. Nutr. 21(4): 245-248.
    • (2004) Anim. Nutr. , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 245-248
    • Mishra, C.S.1    Mani, V.2    Kaur, H.3
  • 45
    • 0003897426 scopus 로고
    • Mercury - Environmental aspects. Environ Health Criteria.
    • WHO.,86. WHO, Geneva
    • WHO. (1991). Mercury - Environmental aspects. Environ Health Criteria. 86. WHO, Geneva, p. 13.
    • (1991) , pp. 13
  • 46
    • 0004101486 scopus 로고
    • Waste water treatment and use in agriculture. Irrigation and drainage.
    • Paper No. 47, FAO, Rome
    • Pescod, M.B. (1992). Waste water treatment and use in agriculture. Irrigation and drainage. Paper No. 47, FAO, Rome, 125 pp.
    • (1992) , pp. 125
    • Pescod, M.B.1
  • 47
    • 70849090073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineral tolerance of domestic animals. Washington National Academy Press
    • NRC. ,Washington, D.C.
    • NRC. (2005). Mineral tolerance of domestic animals. Washington National Academy Press, Washington, D.C. pp. 147.
    • (2005) , pp. 147
  • 48
    • 0004205690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mineral nutrition of livestock
    • 3rd Ed. CABI Publ., Wallingford.
    • Underwood, E. and Suttle, N. (1999). The mineral nutrition of livestock. 3rd Ed. CABI Publ., Wallingford.
    • (1999)
    • Underwood, E.1    Suttle, N.2
  • 49
    • 0030664622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro methylation of inorganic As in mouse intestinal cecum
    • Hall, L.L. and Kohan, M.J. (1997). In vitro methylation of inorganic As in mouse intestinal cecum. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 147: 101-109.
    • (1997) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.147 , pp. 101-109
    • Hall, L.L.1    Kohan, M.J.2
  • 50
    • 84957049861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Casarette and Doull's Toxicology: the basic science of poisons
    • 7th ed. USA: Mc Graw Hill
    • Klassen, C.D. (2008) Casarette and Doull's Toxicology: the basic science of poisons. 7th ed. USA: Mc Graw Hill 15(734): 936-939.
    • (2008) , vol.15 , Issue.734 , pp. 936-939
    • Klassen, C.D.1
  • 51
    • 0032952593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of inorganic arsenite transformation
    • Healy, S.M. and Aposhian, A.V. (1999).Diversity of inorganic arsenite transformation. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 68: 249-266.
    • (1999) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 249-266
    • Healy, S.M.1    Aposhian, A.V.2
  • 52
    • 0001352744 scopus 로고
    • Species differences in the metabolism of As
    • As: Exposure and Health. U.K. Sci. & Toxicol. Lett.
    • Vahter, M. (1994). Species differences in the metabolism of As. As: Exposure and Health. U.K. Sci. & Toxicol. Lett. pp. 171-179.
    • (1994) , pp. 171-179
    • Vahter, M.1
  • 54
    • 33645601569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of As removal technologies for contaminated ground water.
    • ANL-CMT-03/2. Argonne National Laboratories.
    • Vu, K.B., Kaminski, M.D. and Nuñez, L. (2003). Review of As removal technologies for contaminated ground water. ANL-CMT-03/2. Argonne National Laboratories.
    • (2003)
    • Vu, K.B.1    Kaminski, M.D.2    Nuñez, L.3
  • 55
    • 0030601667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of chromosomal aberrations in cultured human fibroblasts by inorganic and organic As compounds and the different roles of glutathione in such induction.
    • OyaOhta, Y., Kaise, T. and Ochi, T. (1996). Induction of chromosomal aberrations in cultured human fibroblasts by inorganic and organic As compounds and the different roles of glutathione in such induction. Mutation research-fund mol mech mutagen. 357: 123-129.
    • (1996) Mutation research-fund mol mech mutagen , vol.357 , pp. 123-129
    • OyaOhta, Y.1    Kaise, T.2    Ochi, T.3
  • 56
  • 57
    • 84890442927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Veterinary Medicine, WB Saunders, London.
    • Radostits, O.M., Gay, C.C. and Blood, D.C. (2000). Veterinary Medicine, WB Saunders, London.
    • (2000)
    • Radostits, O.M.1    Gay, C.C.2    Blood, D.C.3
  • 58
    • 0033940632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in liver of mice exposed to arsenic contaminated water.
    • Santra, A., Maiti, A., Chowdhury, A. and Mazumder, D.N. (2000). Oxidative stress in liver of mice exposed to arsenic contaminated water. Indian J. Gastroenterol., 19: 112-115.
    • (2000) Indian J. Gastroenterol. , vol.19 , pp. 112-115
    • Santra, A.1    Maiti, A.2    Chowdhury, A.3    Mazumder, D.N.4
  • 59
    • 84876726138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual Report, National Dairy Research Institute
    • Karnal, Haryana, India
    • Singh, R.B., Saha, R.C. and Misra, R.K. 1998. Annual Report, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Haryana, India, pp. 67.
    • (1998) , pp. 67
    • Singh, R.B.1    Saha, R.C.2    Misra, R.K.3
  • 60
    • 30144433398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of immunotoxic and immunodisruptive effects of inorganic arsenite on human monocytes/macrophages.
    • Sakurai, T., Ohta, T., Tomita, N., Kojima, C., Hariya, Y., Mizukami, A. and Fujiwara, K. (2006). Evaluation of immunotoxic and immunodisruptive effects of inorganic arsenite on human monocytes/macrophages. Int. Immunopharmacol. 6:304-315.
    • (2006) Int. Immunopharmacol. , vol.6 , pp. 304-315
    • Sakurai, T.1    Ohta, T.2    Tomita, N.3    Kojima, C.4    Hariya, Y.5    Mizukami, A.6    Fujiwara, K.7
  • 61
    • 0031266621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drinking water contaminants: Effects on reproductive performance, egg quality and embryo toxicity in broiler breeders
    • Vodela, J.K., Lenz, S.D., Renden, J.A., Mc Elhenney, W.H. and Kemppainen, B.W. (1997). Drinking water contaminants: Effects on reproductive performance, egg quality and embryo toxicity in broiler breeders. Poultry Sci. 76 (11): 1493-1500.
    • (1997) Poultry Sci , vol.76 , Issue.11 , pp. 1493-1500
    • Vodela, J.K.1    Lenz, S.D.2    Renden, J.A.3    Mc Elhenney, W.H.4    Kemppainen, B.W.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.