메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 339-366

Clinical and causality assessment in herbal hepatotoxicity

Author keywords

Herb induced liver injury; Herbal hepatotoxicity; Herbal medicine; Herbs

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; CORTICOSTEROID; HERBACEOUS AGENT; SOLUBILIZER; SOLVENT; URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID;

EID: 84876586663     PISSN: 14740338     EISSN: 1744764X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1517/14740338.2013.774371     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (101)
  • 1
    • 78649625452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced acute liver failure: Results of a U.S.multicenter, prospective study
    • Acute Liver Failure Study Group
    • Reuben A, Koch DG, Lee WM; Acute Liver Failure Study Group. Drug-induced acute liver failure: results of a U.S. multicenter, prospective study. Hepatology 2010;52:2065-76
    • (2010) Hepatology , vol.52 , pp. 2065-2076
    • Reuben, A.1    Koch, D.G.2    Lee, W.M.3
  • 3
    • 77950864495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Important elements for the diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury
    • Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN)
    • Agarwal VK, McHutchison JG, Hoofnagle JH; Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN). Important elements for the diagnosis of drug-induced liver injury. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2010;8:463-70
    • (2010) Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.8 , pp. 463-470
    • Agarwal, V.K.1    McHutchison, J.G.2    Hoofnagle, J.H.3
  • 4
    • 77952718055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury
    • Chalasani N, Bjornsson E. Risk factors for idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury. Gastroenterology 2010;138:2246-59
    • (2010) Gastroenterology , vol.138 , pp. 2246-2259
    • Chalasani, N.1    Bjornsson, E.2
  • 6
    • 34548127579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity
    • Seeff KB. Herbal hepatotoxicity. Clin Liv Dis 2007;11:577-96
    • (2007) Clin Liv Dis , vol.11 , pp. 577-596
    • Seeff, K.B.1
  • 7
    • 70449133964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal and dietary supplement hepatotoxicity
    • Navarro VJ. Herbal and dietary supplement hepatotoxicity. Semin Liver Dis 2009;29:373-82
    • (2009) Semin Liver Dis , vol.29 , pp. 373-382
    • Navarro, V.J.1
  • 8
    • 84867100985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity: A tabular compilation of reported cases
    • Teschke R, Wolff A, Frenzel C, et al. Herbal hepatotoxicity: a tabular compilation of reported cases. Liver Int 2012;32:1543-56
    • (2012) Liver Int , vol.32 , pp. 1543-1556
    • Teschke, R.1    Wolff, A.2    Frenzel, C.3
  • 9
    • 84873481116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity: A critical review
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Glass X, et al. Herbal hepatotoxicity: a critical review. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2013;75:630-6
    • Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.2013 , Issue.75 , pp. 630-636
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Glass, X.3
  • 12
    • 32644469104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-related hepatotoxicity
    • Navarro VJ, Senior JR. Drug-related hepatotoxicity. NEJM 2006;354:73-739
    • (2006) NEJM , vol.354 , pp. 73-739
    • Navarro, V.J.1    Senior, J.R.2
  • 13
    • 3142557936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and clinically relevant drug-induced liver injury: A population case-control study
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02133.x
    • De Abajo FJ, Montero D, Madurga M, et al. Acute and clinically relevant drug-induced liver injury: a population based case-control study. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2004;58:71-80 (Pubitemid 38901470)
    • (2004) British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-80
    • De Abajo, F.J.1    Montero, D.2    Madurga, M.3
  • 14
    • 57249086242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN)Causes, clinical features, and outcomes from a prospective study of drug-induced liver injury in the United States
    • Chalasani N, Fontana RJ, Bonkovsky HL, et al. For the Drug Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN). Causes, clinical features, and outcomes from a prospective study of drug-induced liver injury in the United States. Gastroenterology 2008;135:1924-34
    • (2008) Gastroenterology , vol.135 , pp. 1924-1934
    • Chalasani, N.1    Fontana, R.J.2    Bonkovsky, H.L.3
  • 15
    • 84875404715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herb supplement sales increase 4.5% in 2011
    • Blumenthal M, Lindstrom A, Ooyen C, et al. Herb supplement sales increase 4.5% in 2011. HerbalGram 2012;95:60-4
    • (2012) HerbalGram , vol.95 , pp. 60-64
    • Blumenthal, M.1    Lindstrom, A.2    Ooyen, C.3
  • 19
    • 80051895129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposal for a Kava Quality Standardization Code
    • Teschke R, Lebot V. Proposal for a Kava Quality Standardization Code. Food Chem Toxicol 2011;49:2503-16
    • (2011) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.49 , pp. 2503-2516
    • Teschke, R.1    Lebot, V.2
  • 20
    • 38849103386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The quality of kava consumed in the South Pacific
    • Lebot V. The quality of kava consumed in the South Pacific. HerbalGram 2006;71:34-7
    • (2006) HerbalGram , vol.71 , pp. 34-37
    • Lebot, V.1
  • 21
    • 38849087754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality criteria for kava
    • Schmidt M. Quality criteria for kava. HerbalGram 2007;73:45-9
    • (2007) HerbalGram , vol.73 , pp. 45-49
    • Schmidt, M.1
  • 22
    • 80052301875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kava and kava hepatotoxicity: Requirements for novel experimental, ethnobotanical, and clinical studies based on a review of the evidence
    • Teschke R, Qiu SX, Xuan TD, et al. Kava and kava hepatotoxicity: requirements for novel experimental, ethnobotanical, and clinical studies based on a review of the evidence. Phytother Res 2011;25:1262-74
    • (2011) Phytother Res , vol.25 , pp. 1262-1274
    • Teschke, R.1    Qiu, S.X.2    Xuan, T.D.3
  • 24
    • 56349138698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kava hepatotoxicity: A clinical survey and critical analysis of 26 suspected cases
    • Teschke R, Schwarzenboeck A, Hennermann KH. Kava hepatotoxicity: a clinical survey and critical analysis of 26 suspected cases. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;20:1182-93
    • (2008) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.20 , pp. 1182-1193
    • Teschke, R.1    Schwarzenboeck, A.2    Hennermann, K.H.3
  • 25
    • 78349260262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kava hepatotoxicity-a clinical review
    • Teschke R. Kava hepatotoxicity-a clinical review. Ann Hepatol 2010;9:251-65
    • (2010) Ann Hepatol , vol.9 , pp. 251-265
    • Teschke, R.1
  • 26
    • 78651346028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kava hepatotoxicity solution: A six-point plan for new kava standardization
    • Teschke R, Sarris J, Lebot V. Kava hepatotoxicity solution: a six-point plan for new kava standardization. Phytomedicine 2011;18:96-103
    • (2011) Phytomedicine , vol.18 , pp. 96-103
    • Teschke, R.1    Sarris, J.2    Lebot, V.3
  • 27
    • 78349273977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kava hepatotoxicity: Pathogenetic aspects and prospective considerations
    • Teschke R. Kava hepatotoxicity: pathogenetic aspects and prospective considerations. Liver Int 2010;30:1270-9
    • (2010) Liver Int , vol.30 , pp. 1270-1279
    • Teschke, R.1
  • 29
    • 51449114460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Pharmacopeia review of the black cohosh case reports of hepatotoxicity
    • Mahady GB, Low Dog T, Barrett ML, et al. United States Pharmacopeia review of the black cohosh case reports of hepatotoxicity. Menopause 2008;15:628-38
    • (2008) Menopause , vol.15 , pp. 628-638
    • Mahady, G.B.1    Low Dog, T.2    Barrett, M.L.3
  • 30
    • 84876570071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EMA: assessment of case reports connected to herbal medicinal products containing cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma (black cohosh, root). Issued May 8 2007. Available from [Accessed 3 September 2012]
    • EMA: assessment of case reports connected to herbal medicinal products containing cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma (black cohosh, root). Issued May 8, 2007. Available from: http://www. ema.europa.eu/docs/en-GB/document-library/ Herbal-HMPC-assessment-report/2010/02/WC500074167.pdf [Accessed 3 September 2012]
  • 31
    • 77949379937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black cohosh and suspected hepatotoxicity-inconsistencies, confounding variables, and prospective use of a diagnostic causality algorithm: A critical review
    • Teschke R. Black cohosh and suspected hepatotoxicity-inconsistencies, confounding variables, and prospective use of a diagnostic causality algorithm: a critical review. Menopause 2010;17:426-40
    • (2010) Menopause , vol.17 , pp. 426-440
    • Teschke, R.1
  • 33
    • 79959456952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herb induced liver injury presumably caused by black cohosh: A survey of initially purported cases and herbal quality specifications
    • Teschke R, Schwarzenboeck A, Schmidt-Taenzer W, et al. Herb induced liver injury presumably caused by black cohosh: a survey of initially purported cases and herbal quality specifications. Ann Hepatol 2011;11:249-59
    • (2011) Ann Hepatol , vol.11 , pp. 249-259
    • Teschke, R.1    Schwarzenboeck, A.2    Schmidt-Taenzer, W.3
  • 34
    • 80855130652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity by Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus): Causality assessment of 22 spontaneous reports
    • Teschke R, Glass X, Schulze J. Herbal hepatotoxicity by Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus): causality assessment of 22 spontaneous reports. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2011;61:282-91
    • (2011) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 282-291
    • Teschke, R.1    Glass, X.2    Schulze, J.3
  • 35
    • 84856701742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected Greater Celandine hepatotoxicity: Liver specific causality evaluation of published case reports from Europe
    • Teschke R, Glass X, Schulze J, et al. Suspected Greater Celandine hepatotoxicity: liver specific causality evaluation of published case reports from Europe. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2012;24:270-80
    • (2012) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.24 , pp. 270-280
    • Teschke, R.1    Glass, X.2    Schulze, J.3
  • 36
    • 84867102919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greater Celandine hepatotoxicity: A clinical review
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Glass X, et al. Greater Celandine hepatotoxicity: a clinical review. Ann Hepatol 2012;11:838-48
    • (2012) Ann Hepatol , vol.11 , pp. 838-848
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Glass, X.3
  • 37
    • 84858259901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous reports of primarily suspected herbal hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: Was causality adequately ascertained
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Schulze J, et al. Spontaneous reports of primarily suspected herbal hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: was causality adequately ascertained Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2012;63:1-9
    • (2012) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.63 , pp. 1-9
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Schulze, J.3
  • 38
    • 84861998435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initially purported hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: The dilemma of pharmacovigilance and proposals for improvements
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Wolff A, et al. Initially purported hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: the dilemma of pharmacovigilance and proposals for improvements. Ann Hepatol 2012;11:500-12
    • (2012) Ann Hepatol , vol.11 , pp. 500-512
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Wolff, A.3
  • 39
    • 78349253039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of kava hepatotoxicity and the FDA consumer advisory
    • Teschke R, Schulze J. Risk of kava hepatotoxicity and the FDA consumer advisory. J Am Med Ass 2010;304:2174-5
    • (2010) J Am Med Ass , vol.304 , pp. 2174-2175
    • Teschke, R.1    Schulze, J.2
  • 40
    • 67651005824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): A randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum
    • Sarris J, Kavanagh DJ, Byrne G, et al. The Kava Anxiety Depression Spectrum Study (KADSS): a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial using an aqueous extract of Piper methysticum. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2009;205:399-407
    • (2009) Psychopharmacology (Berl) , vol.205 , pp. 399-407
    • Sarris, J.1    Kavanagh, D.J.2    Byrne, G.3
  • 41
    • 79959288772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black cohosh products and liver toxicity: Update
    • Available from [Accessed 3 September 2012]
    • Health Canada. Black cohosh products and liver toxicity: update. Canadian Adverse Reaction Newsletter 2010;20:1-3.Available from: http://www. hc-sc.gc.ca/dhp-mps/medeff/bulletin/carnbcei-v20n1-eng.php#a1t1 [[Accessed 3 September 2012]
    • (2010) Canadian Adverse Reaction Newsletter , vol.20 , pp. 1-3
    • Canada, H.1
  • 42
    • 0032541574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adulterants in Asian patent medicines
    • Ko RJ. Adulterants in Asian patent medicines. N Engl J Med 1998;339:847
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 847
    • Ko, R.J.1
  • 43
    • 0030896732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adulteration by synthetic therapeutic substances of traditional Chinese medicines in Taiwan
    • Huang WF, Wen KC, Hsiao ML. Adulteration by synthetic therapeutic substances of traditional Chinese medicines in Taiwan. J Clin Pharmacol 1997;37:344-50 (Pubitemid 27184660)
    • (1997) Journal of Clinical Pharmacology , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 344-350
    • Huang, W.F.1    Wen, K.-C.2    Hsiao, M.-L.3
  • 44
    • 0029096290 scopus 로고
    • Arsenic and mercury in traditional Chinese herbal balls
    • Espinoza EO, Mann MJ, Bleasdell B. Arsenic and mercury in traditional Chinese herbal balls. N Engl J Med 1995;333:803-4
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 803-804
    • Espinoza, E.O.1    Mann, M.J.2    Bleasdell, B.3
  • 45
    • 0028924413 scopus 로고
    • Complications resulting from the use of Chinese herbal medications containing undeclared prescription drugs
    • Gertner E, Marshall PS, Filandrinos D, et al. Complications resulting from the use of Chinese herbal medications containing undeclared prescription drugs. Arthritis Rheum 1995;38:614-17
    • (1995) Arthritis Rheum , vol.38 , pp. 614-617
    • Gertner, E.1    Marshall, P.S.2    Filandrinos, D.3
  • 46
    • 0026639631 scopus 로고
    • Chinese patent medicine as a potential source of mercury poisoning
    • Kang-Yum E, Oransky SH. Chinese patent medicine as a potential source of mercury poisoning. Vet Hum Toxicol 1992;34:235-8
    • (1992) Vet Hum Toxicol , vol.34 , pp. 235-238
    • Kang-Yum, E.1    Oransky, S.H.2
  • 47
    • 84874931332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contaminant hepatotoxins as culprits for kava hepatotoxicity-fact or fiction
    • DOI: 10.1002/ptr.4729
    • Teschke R, Sarris J, Lebot V. Contaminant hepatotoxins as culprits for kava hepatotoxicity-fact or fiction Phytother Res 2013; DOI: 10.1002/ptr.4729
    • (2013) Phytother Res
    • Teschke, R.1    Sarris, J.2    Lebot, V.3
  • 49
    • 0027118294 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of traditional Chinese herbal remedies
    • Perharic-Walton L, Murray V. Toxicity of traditional Chinese herbal remedies. Lancet 1992;340:674
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 674
    • Perharic-Walton, L.1    Murray, V.2
  • 51
    • 0028894309 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis induced by traditional Chinese herbs; Possible toxic components
    • Kane JA, Kane SP, Jain S. Hepatitis induced by traditional Chinese herbs; possible toxic components. Gut 1995;36:146-7
    • (1995) Gut , vol.36 , pp. 146-147
    • Kane, J.A.1    Kane, S.P.2    Jain, S.3
  • 53
    • 0028567033 scopus 로고
    • Acute hepatitis associated with the Chinese herbal product Jin Bu Huan
    • Woolf GM, Petrovic LM, Rojter SE, et al. Acute hepatitis associated with the Chinese herbal product Jin Bu Huan. Ann Intern Med 1994;121:729-35
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med , vol.121 , pp. 729-735
    • Woolf, G.M.1    Petrovic, L.M.2    Rojter, S.E.3
  • 54
    • 0030038305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hepatitis associated with the use of a Chinese herbal product, Ma-huang
    • Nadir A, Agrawal S, King PD, et al. Acute hepatitis associated with the use of a Chinese herbal product, Ma-huang. Am J Gastroentol 1996;91:1436-8
    • (1996) Am J Gastroentol , vol.91 , pp. 1436-1438
    • Nadir, A.1    Agrawal, S.2    King, P.D.3
  • 55
    • 0029101578 scopus 로고
    • Liver injuries induced by herbal medicine Syo-saiko-to (xiao-chai-hutang)
    • Itoh S, Marutani K, Nishijima T, et al. Liver injuries induced by herbal medicine, Syo-saiko-to (xiao-chai-hutang). Dig Dis Sci 1995;40:1845-8
    • (1995) Dig Dis Sci , vol.40 , pp. 1845-1848
    • Itoh, S.1    Marutani, K.2    Nishijima, T.3
  • 56
    • 0026693188 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis after Germander (Teucrium chamaedrys) administration: Another instance of herbal medicine hepatotoxicity
    • Larrey D, Vial T, Pauwels A, et al. Hepatitis after Germander (Teucrium chamaedrys) administration: another instance of herbal medicine hepatotoxicity. Ann Intern Med 1992;117:129-32
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 129-132
    • Larrey, D.1    Vial, T.2    Pauwels, A.3
  • 59
    • 0032717301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hepatitis induced by greater celandine (Chelidonium majus)
    • DOI 10.1016/S0016-5085(99)70410-5
    • Benninger J, Schneider HT, Schuppan D, et al. Acute hepatitis induced by Greater Celandine (Chelidonium majus). Gastroenterology 1999;117:1234-7 (Pubitemid 29512684)
    • (1999) Gastroenterology , vol.117 , Issue.5 , pp. 1234-1237
    • Benninger, J.1    Schneider, H.T.2    Schuppan, D.3    Kirchner, T.4    Hahn, E.G.5
  • 61
    • 34548212844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between consumption of Herbalife-nutritional supplements and acute hepatotoxicity
    • Elinav E, Pinkser G, Safadi R, et al. Association between consumption of Herbalife-nutritional supplements and acute hepatotoxicity. J Hepatol 2007;47:514-20
    • (2007) J Hepatol , vol.47 , pp. 514-520
    • Elinav, E.1    Pinkser, G.2    Safadi, R.3
  • 64
    • 0026101739 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis after chronic abuse of senna
    • Beuers U, Spengler U, Pape GR. Hepatitis after chronic abuse of senna. Lancet 1991;337:372-3
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 372-373
    • Beuers, U.1    Spengler, U.2    Pape, G.R.3
  • 65
    • 84876581399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity from Chinese skullcap: A case report
    • Yang L, Aronsohn A, Hart J, et al. Herbal hepatotoxicity from Chinese skullcap: a case report. World J Hepatol 2012;4(7):231-3
    • (2012) World J Hepatol , vol.4 , Issue.7 , pp. 231-233
    • Yang, L.1    Aronsohn, A.2    Hart, J.3
  • 66
    • 0027362542 scopus 로고
    • Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs - I: A novel method based on the conclusions of international consensus meetings: Application to drug-induced liver injuries
    • DOI 10.1016/0895-4356(93)90101-6
    • Danan G, Bénichou C; Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs-I. A novel method based on the conclusions of International Consensus Meetings: application to drug-induced liver injuries. J Clin Epidemiol 1993;46:1323-30 (Pubitemid 23333873)
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.46 , Issue.11 , pp. 1323-1330
    • Danan, G.1    Benichou, C.2
  • 67
    • 0027448634 scopus 로고
    • Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs - II: An original model for validation of drug causality assessment methods: Case reports with positive rechallenge
    • DOI 10.1016/0895-4356(93)90102-7
    • Bénichou C, Danan G, Flahault A. Causality assessment of adverse reactions to drugs-II. An original model for validation of drug causality assessment methods: case reports with positive rechallenge. J Clin Epidemiol 1993;46:1331-6 (Pubitemid 23333874)
    • (1993) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.46 , Issue.11 , pp. 1331-1336
    • Benichou, C.1    Danan, G.2    Flahault, A.3
  • 68
    • 56549100205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causality assessment in hepatotoxicity by drugs and dietary supplements
    • Teschke R, Schwarzenboeck A, Hennermann KH. Causality assessment in hepatotoxicity by drugs and dietary supplements. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2008;66:758-66
    • (2008) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.66 , pp. 758-766
    • Teschke, R.1    Schwarzenboeck, A.2    Hennermann, K.H.3
  • 69
    • 68149157299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug-induced liver injury: What was new in 2008
    • Liss G, Lewis JH. Drug-induced liver injury: what was new in 2008 Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol 2009;5:843-60
    • (2009) Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol , vol.5 , pp. 843-860
    • Liss, G.1    Lewis, J.H.2
  • 70
    • 84855970707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity associated with statins: Reports of idiosyncratic liver injury post-marketing
    • Bjornsson E, Jacobsen EI, Kalaitzakis E. Hepatotoxicity associated with statins: reports of idiosyncratic liver injury post-marketing. J Hepatol 2012;56:374-80
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.56 , pp. 374-380
    • Bjornsson, E.1    Jacobsen, E.I.2    Kalaitzakis, E.3
  • 71
    • 84865140816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rare statin hepatotoxicity: Convincing evidence based on breakthrough case study
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Wolff A, et al. Rare statin hepatotoxicity: convincing evidence based on breakthrough case study. J Hepatol 2012;57:699-700
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.57 , pp. 699-700
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Wolff, A.3
  • 72
    • 67649221506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological patterns in drug-induced liver disease
    • Ramachandran R, Kakar S. Histological patterns in drug-induced liver disease. J Clin Pathol 2009;62:481-92
    • (2009) J Clin Pathol , vol.62 , pp. 481-492
    • Ramachandran, R.1    Kakar, S.2
  • 73
    • 34547912522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black cohosh, safety, and public awareness
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2007.01517.x
    • Dunbar K, Solga SF. Black cohosh, safety, and public awareness. Liver Int 2007;27:1017-18 (Pubitemid 47261958)
    • (2007) Liver International , vol.27 , Issue.7 , pp. 1017-1018
    • Dunbar, K.1    Solga, S.F.2
  • 74
    • 58149333391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected hepatotoxicity by cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma (black cohosh, root): Critical analysis and structured causality assessment
    • Teschke R, Schwarzenboeck A. Suspected hepatotoxicity by cimicifugae racemosae rhizoma (black cohosh, root): critical analysis and structured causality assessment. Phytomedicine 2009;16:72-84
    • (2009) Phytomedicine , vol.16 , pp. 72-84
    • Teschke, R.1    Schwarzenboeck, A.2
  • 75
    • 77949366119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe hepatotoxicity by Indian Ayurvedic herbal products: A structured causality assessment
    • Teschke R, Bahre R. Severe hepatotoxicity by Indian Ayurvedic herbal products: A structured causality assessment. Ann Hepatol 2009;8:258-66
    • (2009) Ann Hepatol , vol.8 , pp. 258-266
    • Teschke, R.1    Bahre, R.2
  • 76
    • 63149154371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver injury induced by natural remedies" an analysis of cases submitted to the Spanish Liver Toxicity Registry
    • Article in Spanish
    • Garća-Cortés M, Borraz Y, Lucena MI, et al. Liver injury induced by "natural remedies": an analysis of cases submitted to the Spanish Liver Toxicity Registry. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2008;100:688-95; Article in Spanish
    • (2008) Rev Esp Enferm Dig , vol.100 , pp. 688-695
    • Garća-Cortés, M.1    Borraz, Y.2    Lucena, M.I.3
  • 77
    • 67349287738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black cohosh hepatotoxicity: Quantitative causality evaluation in nine suspected cases
    • Teschke R, Bahre R, Fuchs J, et al. Black cohosh hepatotoxicity: quantitative causality evaluation in nine suspected cases. Menopause 2009;16:956-65
    • (2009) Menopause , vol.16 , pp. 956-965
    • Teschke, R.1    Bahre, R.2    Fuchs, J.3
  • 80
    • 0033045249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The natural history of histologically proved drug induced liver disease
    • Aithal PG, Day CP. The natural history of histologically proved drug induced liver disease. Gut 1999;44:731-5 (Pubitemid 29195925)
    • (1999) Gut , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 731-735
    • Aithal, P.G.1    Day, C.P.2
  • 81
    • 0033547542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of hepatic adverse drug reaction reporting in one English health region
    • Aithal GP, Rawlins MD, Day CP. Accuracy of hepatic adverse drug reaction reporting in one English health region. Br Med J 1999;319:154
    • (1999) Br Med J , vol.319 , pp. 154
    • Aithal, G.P.1    Rawlins, M.D.2    Day, C.P.3
  • 82
    • 54449094314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN)Reliability of the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method for assessing causality in drug-induced liver injury
    • Rochon J, Protiva P, Seeff LB, et al. For the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN). Reliability of the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method for assessing causality in drug-induced liver injury. Hepatology 2008;48:1175-83
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , pp. 1175-1183
    • Rochon, J.1    Protiva, P.2    Seeff, L.B.3
  • 84
    • 80054848088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) Acute hepatitis e infection accounts for some cases of suspected drug-induced liver injury
    • Davern TJ, Chalasani N, Fontana RJ, et al. For the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN). Acute hepatitis E infection accounts for some cases of suspected drug-induced liver injury. Gastroenterology 2011;141:1665-72
    • (2011) Gastroenterology , vol.141 , pp. 1665-1672
    • Davern, T.J.1    Chalasani, N.2    Fontana, R.J.3
  • 85
    • 79952738754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case reports of adverse effects of herbal medicinal products (HMPs): A quality assessment
    • Hung SK, Hillier S, Ernst E. Case reports of adverse effects of herbal medicinal products (HMPs): a quality assessment. Phytomedicine 2011;18:335-43
    • (2011) Phytomedicine , vol.18 , pp. 335-343
    • Hung, S.K.1    Hillier, S.2    Ernst, E.3
  • 87
    • 84876538332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO World Health Organization. The use of the WHO-UMC system for standardised case causality assessment (Uppsala Monitoring Centre, UMC), Database
    • WHO, World Health Organization. The use of the WHO-UMC system for standardised case causality assessment. WHO Collaborating Centre for International Drug Monitoring (Uppsala Monitoring Centre, UMC), Database
    • WHO Collaborating Centre for International Drug Monitoring
  • 88
    • 84876577671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2000. Available from [Accessed 3 September 2012]
    • 2000. Available from: http://who-umc. org/Graphics/24734.pdf [Accessed 3 September 2012]
  • 90
    • 84860389774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causality assessment methods in drug induced liver injury: Strengths and weaknesses
    • on behalf of the Spanish Group for the Study of Drug-Induced Liver Disease
    • Garća-Cortés M, Stephens C, Lucena MI, et al. on behalf of the Spanish Group for the Study of Drug-Induced Liver Disease. Causality assessment methods in drug induced liver injury: strengths and weaknesses. J Hepatol 2011;55:683-91
    • (2011) J Hepatol , vol.55 , pp. 683-691
    • Garća-Cortés, M.1    Stephens, C.2    Lucena, M.I.3
  • 91
    • 78751566523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory causality evaluation methods applied in kava hepatotoxicity: Are they appropriate
    • Teschke R, Wolff A. Regulatory causality evaluation methods applied in kava hepatotoxicity: are they appropriate Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2011;59:1-7
    • (2011) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.59 , pp. 1-7
    • Teschke, R.1    Wolff, A.2
  • 92
    • 64049090993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical guideline for diagnosis and early management of drug-induced liver injury
    • Tajiri K, Shimizu Y. Practical guideline for diagnosis and early management of drug-induced liver injury. World J Gastroenterol 2008;14:6774-85
    • (2008) World J Gastroenterol , vol.14 , pp. 6774-6785
    • Tajiri, K.1    Shimizu, Y.2
  • 93
    • 0022869827 scopus 로고
    • Assessing causality of adverse drug reactions: Global introspection and its limitations
    • Kramer MS. Assessing causality of adverse drug reactions: global introspection and its limitations. Drug Inf J 1986;20:433-7 (Pubitemid 17004492)
    • (1986) Drug Information Journal , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 433-437
    • Kramer, M.S.1
  • 94
    • 84868300131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected herbal hepatotoxicity: The pharmacovigilance dilemma with disputed and obsolete evaluation methods
    • Teschke R, Frenzel C, Schulze J, et al. Suspected herbal hepatotoxicity: the pharmacovigilance dilemma with disputed and obsolete evaluation methods. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2012;64:343-4
    • (2012) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 343-344
    • Teschke, R.1    Frenzel, C.2    Schulze, J.3
  • 95
    • 84868300075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous reports of primarily suspected herbal hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: Was causality adequately ascertained
    • Letter to the Editor
    • Stammschulte T, Gundert-Remy U. Letter to the Editor. Spontaneous reports of primarily suspected herbal hepatotoxicity by Pelargonium sidoides: was causality adequately ascertained Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2012;64:342
    • (2012) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 342
    • Stammschulte, T.1    Gundert-Remy, U.2
  • 96
    • 84873083322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbal hepatotoxicity and WHO global introspection
    • Teschke R, Eickhoff A, Wolff A, et al. Herbal hepatotoxicity and WHO global introspection. Ann Hepatol 2013;12:11-21
    • (2013) Ann Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 11-21
    • Teschke, R.1    Eickhoff, A.2    Wolff, A.3
  • 97
    • 84862015812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suspected herbal hepatotoxicity: Requirements for appropriate causality assessment by the US Pharmacopeia
    • Teschke R, Schulze J. Suspected herbal hepatotoxicity: requirements for appropriate causality assessment by the US Pharmacopeia. Drug Saf 2012;35:1091-7
    • (2012) Drug Saf , vol.35 , pp. 1091-1097
    • Teschke, R.1    Schulze, J.2
  • 99
    • 84876533957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SlimQuick-associated hepatotoxicity in a woman with alpha-1 antitrypsin heterozygosity
    • Weinstein DH, Twaddell WS, Raufman JP, et al. SlimQuick-associated hepatotoxicity in a woman with alpha-1 antitrypsin heterozygosity. World J Hepatol 2012;4:154-7
    • (2012) World J Hepatol , vol.4 , pp. 154-157
    • Weinstein, D.H.1    Twaddell, W.S.2    Raufman, J.P.3
  • 100
    • 81155128350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver injury induced by the Japanese herbal drug kamishoyosan
    • Inoue H, Yamazaki S, Shimizu M, et al. Liver injury induced by the Japanese herbal drug kamishoyosan. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2011;7:692-5
    • (2011) Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.7 , pp. 692-695
    • Inoue, H.1    Yamazaki, S.2    Shimizu, M.3
  • 101
    • 84876537907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nebraska judgement of 8. September 2006. Available from [Accessed 3 September 2012]
    • Nebraska judgement of 8. September 2006. Available from: http://ahpa.org/portals/0/pdfs/06-0908-Blackcohosh-NebraskaDistrictCt.pdf [Accessed 3 September 2012]


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.