-
1
-
-
0000798645
-
Effect of urea on cerebrospinal fluid pressure in human subjects; Preliminary report
-
Javid M, Settlage P. Effect of urea on cerebrospinal fluid pressure in human subjects; preliminary report. J Am Med Assoc. 17 1956;160(11): 943-949.
-
(1956)
J Am Med Assoc. 17
, vol.160
, Issue.11
, pp. 943-949
-
-
Javid, M.1
Settlage, P.2
-
2
-
-
0000131892
-
Oral glycerol for the reduction of intracranial pressure
-
Cantore G, Guidetti B, Virno M. Oral glycerol for the reduction of intracranial pressure. J Neurosurg. 1964;21: 278-283.
-
(1964)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.21
, pp. 278-283
-
-
Cantore, G.1
Guidetti, B.2
Virno, M.3
-
3
-
-
0008885654
-
Comparative studies on the drug-induced decrease in cerebral pressure
-
56
-
Hemmer R. Comparative studies on the drug-induced decrease in cerebral pressure. Med Klin. 20, 1961;56: 105-108.
-
(1961)
Med Klin.
, vol.20
, pp. 105-108
-
-
Hemmer, R.1
-
4
-
-
0001241124
-
The value of hypertonic mannitol solution in decreasing brain mass and lowering cerebro-spinal-fluid pressure
-
Wise BL, Chater N. The value of hypertonic mannitol solution in decreasing brain mass and lowering cerebro-spinal-fluid pressure. J Neurosurg. 1962;19: 1038-1043.
-
(1962)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.19
, pp. 1038-1043
-
-
Wise, B.L.1
Chater, N.2
-
5
-
-
0019805115
-
The effects of mannitol on blood viscosity
-
Burke AM, Quest DO, Chien S, Cerri C. The effects of mannitol on blood viscosity. J Neurosurg. 1981;55(4): 550-553.
-
(1981)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.55
, Issue.4
, pp. 550-553
-
-
Burke, A.M.1
Quest, D.O.2
Chien, S.3
Cerri, C.4
-
6
-
-
0016833744
-
The influence of hypertonic mannitol on regional myocardial blood flow during acute and chronic myocardial ischemia in anesthetized and awake intact dogs
-
Willerson JT, Watson JT, Hutton I, Fixler DE, Curry GC, Templeton GH. The influence of hypertonic mannitol on regional myocardial blood flow during acute and chronic myocardial ischemia in anesthetized and awake intact dogs. J Clin Invest. 1975;55(5): 892-902.
-
(1975)
J Clin Invest.
, vol.55
, Issue.5
, pp. 892-902
-
-
Willerson, J.T.1
Watson, J.T.2
Hutton, I.3
Fixler, D.E.4
Curry, G.C.5
Templeton, G.H.6
-
7
-
-
0021171591
-
Effect of mannitol on ICP and CBF and correlation with pressure autoregulation in severely head-injured patients
-
Muizelaar JP, Lutz HA 3rd, Becker DP. Effect of mannitol on ICP and CBF and correlation with pressure autoregulation in severely head-injured patients. J Neurosurg. 1984;61(4): 700-706.
-
(1984)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.61
, Issue.4
, pp. 700-706
-
-
Muizelaar, J.P.1
Lutz Iii, H.A.2
Becker, D.P.3
-
8
-
-
0025012896
-
Hypertonic saline resuscitation of head injury: Effects on cerebral water content
-
Jan
-
Wisner DH, Schuster L, Quinn C. Hypertonic saline resuscitation of head injury: effects on cerebral water content. J Trauma. Jan 1990;30(1): 75-78.
-
(1990)
J Trauma.
, vol.30
, Issue.1
, pp. 75-78
-
-
Wisner, D.H.1
Schuster, L.2
Quinn, C.3
-
9
-
-
0033015920
-
The effects of mannitol on cerebral edema after large hemispheric cerebral infarct
-
Feb
-
Manno EM, Adams RE, Derdeyn CP, Powers WJ, Diringer MN. The effects of mannitol on cerebral edema after large hemispheric cerebral infarct. Neurology. Feb 1999;52(3): 583-587.
-
(1999)
Neurology.
, vol.52
, Issue.3
, pp. 583-587
-
-
Manno, E.M.1
Adams, R.E.2
Derdeyn, C.P.3
Powers, W.J.4
Diringer, M.N.5
-
10
-
-
0030837635
-
Multiple-dose mannitol reduces brain water content in a rat model of cortical infarction
-
discussion 1444
-
Paczynski RP, He YY, Diringer MN, Hsu CY. Multiple-dose mannitol reduces brain water content in a rat model of cortical infarction. Stroke. 1997;28(7): 1437-1443; discussion 1444.
-
(1997)
Stroke.
, vol.28
, Issue.7
, pp. 1437-1443
-
-
Paczynski, R.P.1
He, Y.Y.2
Diringer, M.N.3
Hsu, C.Y.4
-
11
-
-
0035846622
-
Mannitol bolus preferentially shrinks non-infarcted brain in patients with ischemic stroke
-
Videen TO, Zazulia AR, Manno EM, et al. Mannitol bolus preferentially shrinks non-infarcted brain in patients with ischemic stroke. Neurology. 11 2001;57(11): 2120-2122.
-
(2001)
Neurology. 11
, vol.57
, Issue.11
, pp. 2120-2122
-
-
Videen, T.O.1
Zazulia, A.R.2
Manno, E.M.3
-
12
-
-
34547763324
-
Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. II. Hyperosmolar therapy
-
Bratton SL, Chestnut RM, Ghajar J, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. II. Hyperosmolar therapy. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24(Suppl 1):S14-S20.
-
(2007)
J Neurotrauma
, vol.24
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Bratton, S.L.1
Chestnut, R.M.2
Ghajar, J.3
-
13
-
-
0028054308
-
Renal and extrarenal considerations in high-dose mannitol therapy
-
Oken DE. Renal and extrarenal considerations in high-dose mannitol therapy. Ren Fail. 1994;16(1): 147-159.
-
(1994)
Ren Fail.
, vol.16
, Issue.1
, pp. 147-159
-
-
Oken, D.E.1
-
14
-
-
0027217885
-
A multicenter trial for resuscitation of injured patients with 7.5% sodium chloride. The effect of added dextran 70. The Multicenter Group for the Study of Hypertonic Saline in Trauma Patients
-
discussion 1011-1003
-
Vassar MJ, Fischer RP, O'Brien PE, et al. A multicenter trial for resuscitation of injured patients with 7.5% sodium chloride. The effect of added dextran 70. The Multicenter Group for the Study of Hypertonic Saline in Trauma Patients. Arch Surg. 1993;128(9): 1003-1011; ; discussion 1011-1003.
-
(1993)
Arch Surg.
, vol.128
, Issue.9
, pp. 1003-1011
-
-
Vassar, M.J.1
Fischer, R.P.2
O'Brien, P.E.3
-
15
-
-
0030982170
-
Individual patient cohort analysis of the efficacy of hypertonic saline/dextran in patients with traumatic brain injury and hypotension
-
Wade CE, Grady JJ, Kramer GC, Younes RN, Gehlsen K, Holcroft JW. Individual patient cohort analysis of the efficacy of hypertonic saline/dextran in patients with traumatic brain injury and hypotension. J Trauma. 1997;42(suppl 5):S61-S65.
-
(1997)
J Trauma
, vol.42
, Issue.SUPPL. 5
-
-
Wade, C.E.1
Grady, J.J.2
Kramer, G.C.3
Younes, R.N.4
Gehlsen, K.5
Holcroft, J.W.6
-
16
-
-
0030897610
-
Initial small-volume hypertonic resuscitation of shock and brain injury: Short- and long-term effects
-
discussion 600-591
-
Anderson JT, Wisner DH, Sullivan PE, et al. Initial small-volume hypertonic resuscitation of shock and brain injury: short- and long-term effects. J Trauma. 1997;42(4): 592-600; ; discussion 600-591.
-
(1997)
J Trauma.
, vol.42
, Issue.4
, pp. 592-600
-
-
Anderson, J.T.1
Wisner, D.H.2
Sullivan, P.E.3
-
17
-
-
0031974594
-
Serial determinations of cerebral water content by magnetic resonance imaging after an infusion of hypertonic saline
-
Bacher A, Wei J, Grafe MR, Quast MJ, Zornow MH. Serial determinations of cerebral water content by magnetic resonance imaging after an infusion of hypertonic saline. Crit Care Med. 1998;26(1): 108-114.
-
(1998)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.26
, Issue.1
, pp. 108-114
-
-
Bacher, A.1
Wei, J.2
Grafe, M.R.3
Quast, M.J.4
Zornow, M.H.5
-
18
-
-
0025982984
-
Regional cerebral blood flow following resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock with hypertonic saline. Influence of a subdural mass
-
Prough DS, Whitley JM, Taylor CL, Deal DD, DeWitt DS. Regional cerebral blood flow following resuscitation from hemorrhagic shock with hypertonic saline. Influence of a subdural mass. Anesthesiology. 1991;75(2): 319-327.
-
(1991)
Anesthesiology.
, vol.75
, Issue.2
, pp. 319-327
-
-
Prough, D.S.1
Whitley, J.M.2
Taylor, C.L.3
Deal, D.D.4
Dewitt, D.S.5
-
19
-
-
0026322866
-
Hypertonic fluid resuscitation improves cerebral oxygen delivery and reduces intracranial pressure after hemorrhagic shock
-
Schmoker JD, Zhuang J, Shackford SR. Hypertonic fluid resuscitation improves cerebral oxygen delivery and reduces intracranial pressure after hemorrhagic shock. J Trauma. 1991; 31(12): 1607-1613.
-
(1991)
J Trauma.
, vol.31
, Issue.12
, pp. 1607-1613
-
-
Schmoker, J.D.1
Zhuang, J.2
Shackford, S.R.3
-
20
-
-
34548185610
-
Hypertonic saline: First-line therapy for cerebral edema?
-
Ziai WC, Toung TJ, Bhardwaj A. Hypertonic saline: first-line therapy for cerebral edema? J Neurol Sci. 15 2007;261(1-2): 157-166.
-
(2007)
J Neurol Sci. 15
, vol.261
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 157-166
-
-
Ziai, W.C.1
Toung, T.J.2
Bhardwaj, A.3
-
21
-
-
67650507116
-
Continuous hypertonic saline therapy and the occurrence of complications in neurocritically ill patients
-
Froelich M, Ni Q, Wess C, Ougorets I, Hartl R. Continuous hypertonic saline therapy and the occurrence of complications in neurocritically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 2009;37(4): 1433-1441.
-
(2009)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.37
, Issue.4
, pp. 1433-1441
-
-
Froelich, M.1
Ni, Q.2
Wess, C.3
Ougorets, I.4
Hartl, R.5
-
22
-
-
0032859979
-
Use of hypertonic saline/acetate infusion in treatment of cerebral edema in patients with head trauma: Experience at a single center
-
Qureshi AI, Suarez JI, Castro A, Bhardwaj A. Use of hypertonic saline/acetate infusion in treatment of cerebral edema in patients with head trauma: experience at a single center. J Trauma. 1999; 47(4): 659-665.
-
(1999)
J Trauma.
, vol.47
, Issue.4
, pp. 659-665
-
-
Qureshi, A.I.1
Suarez, J.I.2
Castro, A.3
Bhardwaj, A.4
-
23
-
-
60449118292
-
Sodium lactate versus mannitol in the treatment of intracranial hypertensive episodes in severe traumatic brain-injured patients
-
Ichai C, Armando G, Orban JC, et al. Sodium lactate versus mannitol in the treatment of intracranial hypertensive episodes in severe traumatic brain-injured patients. Intensive Care Med. 2009;35(3): 471-479.
-
(2009)
Intensive Care Med.
, vol.35
, Issue.3
, pp. 471-479
-
-
Ichai, C.1
Armando, G.2
Orban, J.C.3
-
24
-
-
44449173151
-
Equimolar doses of mannitol and hypertonic saline in the treatment of increased intracranial pressure
-
Francony G, Fauvage B, Falcon D, et al. Equimolar doses of mannitol and hypertonic saline in the treatment of increased intracranial pressure. Crit Care Med. 2008;36(3): 795-800.
-
(2008)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.36
, Issue.3
, pp. 795-800
-
-
Francony, G.1
Fauvage, B.2
Falcon, D.3
-
25
-
-
12244280829
-
Randomized, controlled trial on the effect of a 20% mannitol solution and a 7.5% saline/6% dextran solution on increased intracranial pressure after brain injury
-
Jan, discussion 257-198
-
Battison C, Andrews PJ, Graham C, Petty T. Randomized, controlled trial on the effect of a 20% mannitol solution and a 7.5% saline/6% dextran solution on increased intracranial pressure after brain injury. Crit Care Med. Jan 2005;33(1): 196-202; discussion 257-198.
-
(2005)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.33
, Issue.1
, pp. 196-202
-
-
Battison, C.1
Andrews, P.J.2
Graham, C.3
Petty, T.4
-
26
-
-
33747610202
-
Efficiency of 7.2% hypertonic saline hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 versus mannitol 15% in the treatment of increased intracranial pressure in neurosurgical patients - A randomized clinical trial [ISRCTN62699180]
-
Oct 5
-
Harutjunyan L, Holz C, Rieger A, Menzel M, Grond S, Soukup J. Efficiency of 7.2% hypertonic saline hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 versus mannitol 15% in the treatment of increased intracranial pressure in neurosurgical patients - a randomized clinical trial [ISRCTN62699180]. Crit Care. Oct 5 2005;9(5):R530-540.
-
(2005)
Crit Care.
, vol.9
-
-
Harutjunyan, L.1
Holz, C.2
Rieger, A.3
Menzel, M.4
Grond, S.5
Soukup, J.6
-
27
-
-
0038129537
-
Isovolume hypertonic solutes (sodium chloride or mannitol) in the treatment of refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension: 2 mL/kg 7.5% saline is more effective than 2 mL/kg 20% mannitol
-
Vialet R, Albanese J, Thomachot L, et al. Isovolume hypertonic solutes (sodium chloride or mannitol) in the treatment of refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension: 2 mL/kg 7.5% saline is more effective than 2 mL/kg 20% mannitol. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(6): 1683-1687.
-
(2003)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.31
, Issue.6
, pp. 1683-1687
-
-
Vialet, R.1
Albanese, J.2
Thomachot, L.3
-
28
-
-
69349101707
-
The use of 23.4% hypertonic saline for the management of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: A pilot study
-
Kerwin AJ, Schinco MA, Tepas JJ 3rd, Renfro WH, Vitarbo EA, Muehlberger M. The use of 23.4% hypertonic saline for the management of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a pilot study. J Trauma. 2009; 67(2): 277-282.
-
(2009)
J Trauma.
, vol.67
, Issue.2
, pp. 277-282
-
-
Kerwin, A.J.1
Schinco, M.A.2
Tepas Iii, J.J.3
Renfro, W.H.4
Vitarbo, E.A.5
Muehlberger, M.6
-
29
-
-
0018849479
-
Methodology for the control of intracranial pressure with hypertonic mannitol
-
James HE. Methodology for the control of intracranial pressure with hypertonic mannitol. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1980;51(3-4): 161-172.
-
(1980)
Acta Neurochir (Wien)
, vol.51
, Issue.3-4
, pp. 161-172
-
-
James, H.E.1
-
31
-
-
0021797418
-
Effect of mannitol on cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in human head injury
-
Mendelow AD, Teasdale GM, Russell T, Flood J, Patterson J, Murray GD. Effect of mannitol on cerebral blood flow and cerebral perfusion pressure in human head injury. J Neurosurg. 1985; 63(1): 43-48.
-
(1985)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.63
, Issue.1
, pp. 43-48
-
-
Mendelow, A.D.1
Teasdale, G.M.2
Russell, T.3
Flood, J.4
Patterson, J.5
Murray, G.D.6
-
32
-
-
0031936852
-
Use of hypertonic (3%) saline/acetate infusion in the treatment of cerebral edema: Effect on intracranial pressure and lateral displacement of the brain
-
Qureshi AI, Suarez JI, Bhardwaj A, et al. Use of hypertonic (3%) saline/acetate infusion in the treatment of cerebral edema: effect on intracranial pressure and lateral displacement of the brain. Crit Care Med. 1998;26(3): 440-446.
-
(1998)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.26
, Issue.3
, pp. 440-446
-
-
Qureshi, A.I.1
Suarez, J.I.2
Bhardwaj, A.3
-
33
-
-
0344718011
-
Hypertonic saline solution for control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with exhausted response to mannitol and barbiturates
-
Horn P, Munch E, Vajkoczy P, et al. Hypertonic saline solution for control of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with exhausted response to mannitol and barbiturates. Neurol Res. 1999;21(8): 758-764.
-
(1999)
Neurol Res.
, vol.21
, Issue.8
, pp. 758-764
-
-
Horn, P.1
Munch, E.2
Vajkoczy, P.3
-
34
-
-
0033969948
-
Cerebral hemodynamic effects of 7.2% hypertonic saline in patients with head injury and raised intracranial pressure
-
Munar F, Ferrer AM, de Nadal M, et al. Cerebral hemodynamic effects of 7.2% hypertonic saline in patients with head injury and raised intracranial pressure. J Neurotrauma. 2000;17(1): 41-51.
-
(2000)
J Neurotrauma.
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 41-51
-
-
Munar, F.1
Ferrer, A.M.2
De Nadal, M.3
-
35
-
-
0032238468
-
Treatment of elevated intracranial pressure by infusions of 10% saline in severely head injured patients
-
Schatzmann C, Heissler HE, Konig K, et al. Treatment of elevated intracranial pressure by infusions of 10% saline in severely head injured patients. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 1998;71: 31-33.
-
(1998)
Acta Neurochir Suppl.
, vol.71
, pp. 31-33
-
-
Schatzmann, C.1
Heissler, H.E.2
Konig, K.3
-
36
-
-
33744499433
-
The use of hypertonic saline for treating intracranial hypertension after traumatic brain injury
-
White H, Cook D, Venkatesh B. The use of hypertonic saline for treating intracranial hypertension after traumatic brain injury. Anesth Analg. 2006;102(6): 1836-1846.
-
(2006)
Anesth Analg.
, vol.102
, Issue.6
, pp. 1836-1846
-
-
White, H.1
Cook, D.2
Venkatesh, B.3
-
37
-
-
33344471239
-
Effects of 23.4% sodium chloride solution in reducing intracranial pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury: A preliminary study
-
discussion 727-736
-
Ware ML, Nemani VM, Meeker M, Lee C, Morabito DJ, Manley GT. Effects of 23.4% sodium chloride solution in reducing intracranial pressure in patients with traumatic brain injury: a preliminary study. Neurosurgery. 2005;57(4): 727-736; ; discussion 727-736.
-
(2005)
Neurosurgery.
, vol.57
, Issue.4
, pp. 727-736
-
-
Ware, M.L.1
Nemani, V.M.2
Meeker, M.3
Lee, C.4
Morabito, D.J.5
Manley, G.T.6
-
38
-
-
67849092535
-
Effect of mannitol and hypertonic saline on cerebral oxygenation in patients with severe traumatic brain injury and refractory intracranial hypertension
-
Oddo M, Levine JM, Frangos S, et al. Effect of mannitol and hypertonic saline on cerebral oxygenation in patients with severe traumatic brain injury and refractory intracranial hypertension. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009;80(8): 916-920.
-
(2009)
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry.
, vol.80
, Issue.8
, pp. 916-920
-
-
Oddo, M.1
Levine, J.M.2
Frangos, S.3
-
39
-
-
68349107808
-
Resuscitation with hypertonic saline-dextran reduces serum biomarker levels and correlates with outcome in severe traumatic brain injury patients
-
Baker AJ, Rhind SG, Morrison LJ, et al. Resuscitation with hypertonic saline-dextran reduces serum biomarker levels and correlates with outcome in severe traumatic brain injury patients. J Neurotrauma. 2009;26(8): 1227-1240.
-
(2009)
J Neurotrauma.
, vol.26
, Issue.8
, pp. 1227-1240
-
-
Baker, A.J.1
Rhind, S.G.2
Morrison, L.J.3
-
40
-
-
34547759327
-
Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury
-
Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24(suppl 1):S1-S106.
-
(2007)
J Neurotrauma.
, vol.24
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
-
41
-
-
0026786995
-
Aggravation of vasogenic cerebral edema bymultiple-dose mannitol
-
Kaufmann AM, Cardoso ER. Aggravation of vasogenic cerebral edema bymultiple-dose mannitol. JNeurosurg. 1992;77(4): 584-589.
-
(1992)
JNeurosurg.
, vol.77
, Issue.4
, pp. 584-589
-
-
Kaufmann, A.M.1
Cardoso, E.R.2
-
42
-
-
0037493247
-
Mannitol use in acute stroke: Case fatality at 30 days and 1 year
-
BereczkiD,Mihalka L, Szatmari S, et al.Mannitol use in acute stroke: case fatality at 30 days and 1 year. Stroke. 2003;34(7): 1730-1735.
-
(2003)
Stroke.
, vol.34
, Issue.7
, pp. 1730-1735
-
-
Bereczkidmihalka, L.1
Szatmari, S.2
-
43
-
-
0031928556
-
Effects of hypertonic saline hydroxyethyl starch solution and mannitol in patients with increased intracranial pressure after stroke
-
Schwarz S, Schwab S, Bertram M, Aschoff A, Hacke W. Effects of hypertonic saline hydroxyethyl starch solution and mannitol in patients with increased intracranial pressure after stroke. Stroke. 1998;29(8): 1550-1555.
-
(1998)
Stroke.
, vol.29
, Issue.8
, pp. 1550-1555
-
-
Schwarz, S.1
Schwab, S.2
Bertram, M.3
Aschoff, A.4
Hacke, W.5
-
44
-
-
0036140698
-
Effects of hypertonic (10%) saline in patients with raised intracranial pressure after stroke
-
Schwarz S, Georgiadis D, Aschoff A, Schwab S. Effects of hypertonic (10%) saline in patients with raised intracranial pressure after stroke. Stroke. 2002;33(1): 136-140.
-
(2002)
Stroke.
, vol.33
, Issue.1
, pp. 136-140
-
-
Schwarz, S.1
Georgiadis, D.2
Aschoff, A.3
Schwab, S.4
-
45
-
-
0033934996
-
Hypertonic saline worsens infarct volume after transient focal ischemia in rats
-
Bhardwaj A, Harukuni I, Murphy SJ, et al. Hypertonic saline worsens infarct volume after transient focal ischemia in rats. Stroke. 2000;31(7): 1694-1701.
-
(2000)
Stroke.
, vol.31
, Issue.7
, pp. 1694-1701
-
-
Bhardwaj, A.1
Harukuni, I.2
Murphy, S.J.3
-
46
-
-
34247844511
-
Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: A guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council
-
Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: The American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists
-
Adams HP Jr, del Zoppo G, Alberts MJ, et al. Guidelines for the early management of adults with ischemic stroke: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Stroke Council, Clinical Cardiology Council, Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention Council, and the Atherosclerotic Peripheral Vascular Disease and Quality of Care Outcomes in Research Interdisciplinary Working Groups: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline as an educational tool for neurologists. Stroke. 2007;38(5): 1655-1711.
-
(2007)
Stroke
, vol.38
, Issue.5
, pp. 1655-1711
-
-
Adams Jr., H.P.1
Del Zoppo, G.2
Alberts, M.J.3
-
47
-
-
30944461334
-
Hypertonic fluid resuscitation from subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats: A comparison between small volume resuscitation and mannitol
-
Feb 15
-
BermuellerC,Thal SC, Plesnila N,Schmid-ElsaesserR,Kreimeier U, Zausinger S. Hypertonic fluid resuscitation from subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats: a comparison between small volume resuscitation and mannitol. J Neurol Sci. Feb 15 2006;241(1-2): 73-82.
-
(2006)
J Neurol Sci.
, vol.2411
, Issue.2
, pp. 73-82
-
-
Bermuellercthal, S.C.1
Plesnila, N.2
Schmid-Elsaesser, R.3
Kreimeier, U.4
Zausinger, S.5
-
48
-
-
4444240871
-
Hypertonic fluid resuscitation from subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats
-
discussion 686-677
-
Zausinger S, Thal SC, Kreimeier U, Messmer K, Schmid- Elsaesser R. Hypertonic fluid resuscitation from subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats. Neurosurgery. 2004;55(3): 679-686; discussion 686-677.
-
(2004)
Neurosurgery.
, vol.55
, Issue.3
, pp. 679-686
-
-
Zausinger, S.1
Thal, S.C.2
Kreimeier, U.3
Messmer, K.4
Schmid- Elsaesser, R.5
-
49
-
-
33751323150
-
Hypertonic saline (7.2%) in 6% hydroxyethyl starch reduces intracranial pressure and improves hemodynamics in a placebo-controlled study involving stable patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage
-
Bentsen G, Breivik H, Lundar T, Stubhaug A. Hypertonic saline (7.2%) in 6% hydroxyethyl starch reduces intracranial pressure and improves hemodynamics in a placebo-controlled study involving stable patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Crit Care Med. 2006;34(12): 2912-2917.
-
(2006)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.34
, Issue.12
, pp. 2912-2917
-
-
Bentsen, G.1
Breivik, H.2
Lundar, T.3
Stubhaug, A.4
-
50
-
-
34547683974
-
Enhancement of cerebral blood flow using systemic hypertonic saline therapy improves outcome in patients with poor-grade spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage
-
Tseng MY, Al-Rawi PG, Czosnyka M, et al. Enhancement of cerebral blood flow using systemic hypertonic saline therapy improves outcome in patients with poor-grade spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg. 2007;107(2): 274-282.
-
(2007)
J Neurosurg.
, vol.107
, Issue.2
, pp. 274-282
-
-
Tseng, M.Y.1
Al-Rawi, P.G.2
Czosnyka, M.3
-
51
-
-
21344435791
-
Mannitol in intracerebral hemorrhage: A randomized controlled study
-
Misra UK, Kalita J, Ranjan P, Mandal SK. Mannitol in intracerebral hemorrhage: a randomized controlled study. J Neurol Sci. 15 2005;234(1-2): 41-45.
-
(2005)
J Neurol Sci. 15
, vol.234
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 41-45
-
-
Misra, U.K.1
Kalita, J.2
Ranjan, P.3
Mandal, S.K.4
-
52
-
-
4644371959
-
Effect of mannitol on regional cerebral blood flow in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage
-
Kalita J, Misra UK, Ranjan P, Pradhan PK, Das BK. Effect of mannitol on regional cerebral blood flow in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. J Neurol Sci. 15, 2004;224(1-2): 19-22.
-
(2004)
J Neurol Sci. 15
, vol.224
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 19-22
-
-
Kalita, J.1
Misra, U.K.2
Ranjan, P.3
Pradhan, P.K.4
Das, B.K.5
-
53
-
-
0036135029
-
Treatment of transtentorial herniation unresponsive to hyperventilation using hypertonic saline in dogs: Effect on cerebral blood flow and metabolism
-
Qureshi AI, Wilson DA, Traystman RJ. Treatment of transtentorial herniation unresponsive to hyperventilation using hypertonic saline in dogs: effect on cerebral blood flow and metabolism. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2002;14(1): 22-30.
-
(2002)
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol.
, vol.14
, Issue.1
, pp. 22-30
-
-
Qureshi, A.I.1
Wilson, D.A.2
Traystman, R.J.3
-
54
-
-
0032905499
-
Treatment of elevated intracranial pressure in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: Comparison betweenmannitol and hypertonic saline
-
discussion 1063-1054
-
Qureshi AI, Wilson DA, Traystman RJ. Treatment of elevated intracranial pressure in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage: comparison betweenmannitol and hypertonic saline. Neurosurgery. 1999;44(5): 1055-1063; ; discussion 1063-1054.
-
(1999)
Neurosurgery.
, vol.44
, Issue.5
, pp. 1055-1063
-
-
Qureshi, A.I.1
Wilson, D.A.2
Traystman, R.J.3
-
55
-
-
20544454733
-
Pathophysiological basis of therapy of raised intracranial pressure in acute liver failure
-
Jalan R. Pathophysiological basis of therapy of raised intracranial pressure in acute liver failure. Neurochem Int. 2005;47(1-2): 78-83.
-
(2005)
Neurochem Int.
, vol.47
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 78-83
-
-
Jalan, R.1
-
56
-
-
20544461328
-
The pathophysiology of brain edema in acute liver failure
-
Blei AT. The pathophysiology of brain edema in acute liver failure. Neurochem Int. 2005;47(1-2): 71-77.
-
(2005)
Neurochem Int.
, vol.47
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 71-77
-
-
Blei, A.T.1
-
57
-
-
0019980993
-
Controlled trial of dexamethasone and mannitol for the cerebral oedema of fulminant hepatic failure
-
Canalese J, Gimson AE, Davis C, Mellon PJ, Davis M, Williams R. Controlled trial of dexamethasone and mannitol for the cerebral oedema of fulminant hepatic failure. Gut. 1982;23(7): 625-629.
-
(1982)
Gut.
, vol.23
, Issue.7
, pp. 625-629
-
-
Canalese, J.1
Gimson, A.E.2
Davis, C.3
Mellon, P.J.4
Davis, M.5
Williams, R.6
-
58
-
-
1242269427
-
The effect of hypertonic sodium chloride on intracranial pressure in patients with acute liver failure
-
Murphy N, Auzinger G, Bernel W, Wendon J. The effect of hypertonic sodium chloride on intracranial pressure in patients with acute liver failure. Hepatology. 2004;39(2): 464-470.
-
(2004)
Hepatology.
, vol.39
, Issue.2
, pp. 464-470
-
-
Murphy, N.1
Auzinger, G.2
Bernel, W.3
Wendon, J.4
-
59
-
-
0034081552
-
Long-term outcome after medical reversal of transtentorial herniation in patients with supratentorial mass lesions
-
Qureshi AI, Geocadin RG, Suarez JI, Ulatowski JA. Long-term outcome after medical reversal of transtentorial herniation in patients with supratentorial mass lesions. Crit Care Med. 2000; 28(5): 1556-1564.
-
(2000)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.28
, Issue.5
, pp. 1556-1564
-
-
Qureshi, A.I.1
Geocadin, R.G.2
Suarez, J.I.3
Ulatowski, J.A.4
-
60
-
-
41349083130
-
Reversal of transtentorial herniation with hypertonic saline
-
Koenig MA, Bryan M, Lewin JL, 3rd, Mirski MA, Geocadin RG, Stevens RD. Reversal of transtentorial herniation with hypertonic saline. Neurology. 25 2008;70(13): 1023-1029.
-
(2008)
Neurology. 25
, vol.70
, Issue.13
, pp. 1023-1029
-
-
Koenig, M.A.1
Bryan, M.2
Lewin Iii, J.L.3
Mirski, M.A.4
Geocadin, R.G.5
Stevens, R.D.6
-
61
-
-
77954586950
-
Dysnatremias in the intensive care unit
-
Rosner MH, Ronco C. Dysnatremias in the intensive care unit. Contrib Nephrol. 2010;165: 292-298.
-
(2010)
Contrib Nephrol.
, vol.165
, pp. 292-298
-
-
Rosner, M.H.1
Ronco, C.2
-
62
-
-
12244266202
-
Osmotic therapy: Fact and fiction
-
Diringer MN, Zazulia AR. Osmotic therapy: fact and fiction. Neurocrit Care. 2004;1(2): 219-233.
-
(2004)
Neurocrit Care.
, vol.1
, Issue.2
, pp. 219-233
-
-
Diringer, M.N.1
Zazulia, A.R.2
-
64
-
-
33744947801
-
Hypernatremia in the neurologic intensive care unit: How high is too high?
-
Aiyagari V, Deibert E, Diringer MN. Hypernatremia in the neurologic intensive care unit: how high is too high? J Crit Care. 2006; 21(2): 163-172.
-
(2006)
J Crit Care.
, vol.21
, Issue.2
, pp. 163-172
-
-
Aiyagari, V.1
Deibert, E.2
Diringer, M.N.3
-
65
-
-
0022630765
-
Mannitol pharmacokinetics and serum osmolality in dogs and humans
-
Cloyd JC, Snyder BD, Cleeremans B, Bundlie SR, Blomquist CH, Lakatua DJ. Mannitol pharmacokinetics and serum osmolality in dogs and humans. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986;236(2): 301-306.
-
(1986)
J Pharmacol Exp Ther.
, vol.236
, Issue.2
, pp. 301-306
-
-
Cloyd, J.C.1
Snyder, B.D.2
Cleeremans, B.3
Bundlie, S.R.4
Blomquist, C.H.5
Lakatua, D.J.6
-
66
-
-
1842637586
-
Osmole gap in neurologic-neurosurgical intensive care unit: Its normal value, calculation, and relationship with mannitol serum concentrations
-
Garcia-Morales EJ, Cariappa R, Parvin CA, Scott MG, Diringer MN. Osmole gap in neurologic-neurosurgical intensive care unit: Its normal value, calculation, and relationship with mannitol serum concentrations. Crit Care Med. 2004;32(4): 986-991.
-
(2004)
Crit Care Med
, vol.32
, Issue.4
, pp. 986-991
-
-
Garcia-Morales, E.J.1
Cariappa, R.2
Parvin, C.A.3
Scott, M.G.4
Diringer, M.N.5
-
67
-
-
0027472999
-
Where the kidney is concerned, how much mannitol is too much?
-
Rabetoy GM, Fredericks MR, Hostettler CF. Where the kidney is concerned, how much mannitol is too much? Ann Pharmacother. 1993;27(1): 25-28.
-
(1993)
Ann Pharmacother.
, vol.27
, Issue.1
, pp. 25-28
-
-
Rabetoy, G.M.1
Fredericks, M.R.2
Hostettler, C.F.3
-
68
-
-
0016784301
-
A direct vasoconstrictor effect of mannitol on the renal artery
-
Temes SP, Lilien OM, Chamberlain W. A direct vasoconstrictor effect of mannitol on the renal artery. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1975;141(2): 223-226.
-
(1975)
Surg Gynecol Obstet.
, vol.141
, Issue.2
, pp. 223-226
-
-
Temes, S.P.1
Lilien, O.M.2
Chamberlain, W.3
-
69
-
-
84948725506
-
Acute renal failure associated with mannitol intoxication. Report of a case
-
Whelan TV, Bacon ME, Madden M, Patel TG, Handy R. Acute renal failure associated with mannitol intoxication. Report of a case. Arch Intern Med. 1984;144(10): 2053-2055.
-
(1984)
Arch Intern Med.
, vol.144
, Issue.10
, pp. 2053-2055
-
-
Whelan, T.V.1
Bacon, M.E.2
Madden, M.3
Patel, T.G.4
Handy, R.5
-
71
-
-
0029038477
-
Hypertonic sodium resuscitation is associated with renal failure and death
-
discussion 554-547
-
Huang PP, Stucky FS, Dimick AR, Treat RC, Bessey PQ, Rue LW. Hypertonic sodium resuscitation is associated with renal failure and death. Ann Surg. 1995;221(5): 543-554; ; discussion 554-547.
-
(1995)
Ann Surg.
, vol.221
, Issue.5
, pp. 543-554
-
-
Huang, P.P.1
Stucky, F.S.2
Dimick, A.R.3
Treat, R.C.4
Bessey, P.Q.5
Rue, L.W.6
-
72
-
-
0034015866
-
Use of hypertonic saline in the treatment of severe refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension in pediatric traumatic brain injury
-
Khanna S, Davis D, Peterson B, et al. Use of hypertonic saline in the treatment of severe refractory posttraumatic intracranial hypertension in pediatric traumatic brain injury. Crit Care Med. 2000;28(4): 1144-1151.
-
(2000)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.28
, Issue.4
, pp. 1144-1151
-
-
Khanna, S.1
Davis, D.2
Peterson, B.3
-
73
-
-
0034060424
-
Prolonged hypernatremia controls elevated intracranial pressure in head-injured pediatric patients
-
Peterson B, Khanna S, Fisher B, Marshall L. Prolonged hypernatremia controls elevated intracranial pressure in head-injured pediatric patients. Crit Care Med. 2000;28(4): 1136-1143.
-
(2000)
Crit Care Med.
, vol.28
, Issue.4
, pp. 1136-1143
-
-
Peterson, B.1
Khanna, S.2
Fisher, B.3
Marshall, L.4
-
74
-
-
65249129176
-
Selection of dialysate and replacement fluids and management of electrolyte and Acid-base disturbances
-
Kraus MA. Selection of dialysate and replacement fluids and management of electrolyte and Acid-base disturbances. Semin Dial. Mar-2009;22(2): 137-140.
-
Semin Dial. Mar-2009;
, vol.22
, Issue.2
, pp. 137-140
-
-
Kraus, M.A.1
-
75
-
-
0033963582
-
Osmotherapy for elevated intracranial pressure: A critical reappraisal
-
Nau R. Osmotherapy for elevated intracranial pressure: a critical reappraisal. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2000;38(1): 23-40.
-
(2000)
Clin Pharmacokinet.
, vol.38
, Issue.1
, pp. 23-40
-
-
Nau, R.1
-
76
-
-
41549092768
-
Role of hypertonic saline for the management of intracranial hypertension after stroke and traumatic brain injury
-
Forsyth LL, Liu-DeRyke X, Parker D Jr, Rhoney DH. Role of hypertonic saline for the management of intracranial hypertension after stroke and traumatic brain injury. Pharmacotherapy. 2008; 28(4): 469-484.
-
(2008)
Pharmacotherapy.
, vol.28
, Issue.4
, pp. 469-484
-
-
Forsyth, L.L.1
Liu-Deryke, X.2
Parker Jr., D.3
Rhoney, D.H.4
|