Electronic structure disorder, vibronic coupling, and charge transfer excitons in poly(fluorene-alt-bithiophene):fullerene films

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 102, Issue 11, 2013, Pages

  Riisness, I ^a   Gordon, M J ^a  

^a University of California   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

9 ,9-DIOCTYLFLUORENE; CHARGE TRANSFER EXCITONS; CHARGE TRANSFER PROCESS; DONOR-ACCEPTOR INTERFACES; NEAR-INFRARED EMISSIONS; ORGANIC SOLAR CELL; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENT; VIBRONIC STRUCTURE;

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; EXCITONS; FULLERENES; ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED);

CHARGE TRANSFER;

EID: 84875759824     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.4796118     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. G. Yu, J. Gao, J. Hummelen, F. Wudl, and A. Heeger, Science 270, 1789 (1995). 10.1126/science.270.5243.1789
2. M. Hallermann, S. Haneder, and E. Da Como, Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 053307 (2008). 10.1063/1.2969295
3. H. Ohkita, S. Cook, Y. Astuti, W. Duffty, M. Heeney, S. Tierney, I. McCulloch, D. D. C. Bradley, and J. R. Durrant, Chem. Comm. 37, 3939 (2006). 10.1039/B608832E
4. M. A. Loi, S. Toffanin, M. Muccini, M. Forster, U. Scherf, and M. Scharber, Adv. Funct. Mater. 17, 2111 (2007). 10.1002/adfm.200601098
5. J. J. Benson-Smith, H. Ohkita, S. Cook, J. R. Durrant, D. D. C. Bradley, and J. Nelson, Dalton Trans. 45, 10000 (2009). 10.1039/B910675H
6. I. Riisness, C. Carach, and M. J. Gordon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 073308 (2012). 10.1063/1.3687185
7. D. H. K. Murthy, M. Gao, M. J. W. Vermeulen, L. D. A. Siebbeles, and T. J. Savenije, J. Phys. Chem. C 116, 9214 (2012). 10.1021/jp3007014
8. W. J. Grzegorczyk, T. J. Savenije, T. E. Dykstra, J. Piris, J. M. Schins, and L. D. A. Siebbeles, J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 5182 (2010). 10.1021/jp9119364
9. M. Grell, M. Redecker, K. S. Whitehead, D. D. C. Bradley, M. Inbasekaran, E. P. Woo, and W. Wu, Liq. Cryst. 26, 1403 (1999). 10.1080/026782999204084
10. See supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4796118 E-APPLAB-102-076312 for polarized UV-vis absorbance, Raman spectroscopy, and transient PL results.
11. D. Veldman, O. Ipek, S. C. J. Meskers, J. Sweelssen, M. M. Koetse, S. C. Veenstra, J. M. Kroon, S. S. van Bavel, J. Loos, and R. A. J. Janssen, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 7721 (2008). 10.1021/ja8012598
12. C. Deibel, T. Strobel, and V. Dyakonov, Adv. Mater. 22, 4097 (2010). 10.1002/adma.201000376
13. T. Clarke and J. Durrant, Chem. Rev. 110, 6736 (2010). 10.1021/cr900271s
14. Y. W. Soon, T. M. Clarke, W. Zhang, T. Agostinelli, J. Kirkpatrick, C. Dyer-Smith, I. McCulloch, J. Nelson, and J. R. Durrant, Chem. Sci. 2, 1111 (2011). 10.1039/c0sc00606h
15. P. A. Levermore, R. Jin, X. Wang, J. C. De Mello, and D. D. C. Bradley, Adv. Funct. Mater. 19, 950 (2009). 10.1002/adfm.200801260
16. C. Carach, I. Riisness, and M. J. Gordon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 101, 083302 (2012). 10.1063/1.4747320
17. E. Agosti, M. Rivola, V. Hernandez, M. Del Zoppo, and G. Zerbi, Synth. Met. 100, 101 (1999). 10.1016/S0379-6779(98)00167-2
18. F. Spano, Acc. Chem. Res. 43, 429 (2010). 10.1021/ar900233v
19. O. V. Mikhnenko, F. Cordella, A. B. Sieval, J. C. Hummelen, P. W. M. Blom, and M. A. Loi, J. Phys. Chem. B 112, 11601 (2008). 10.1021/jp8042363
20. N. D. Treat, M. A. Brady, G. Smith, M. F. Toney, E. J. Kramer, C. J. Hawker, and M. L. Chabinyc, Adv. Energy Mater. 1, 82 (2011). 10.1002/aenm.201000023
21. O. Werzer, K. Matoy, D. Smilgies, M. M. Rothmann, P. Strohriegl, and R. Resel, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 107, 1817 (2008). 10.1002/app.27231
22. J. Clark, J.-F. Chang, F. C. Spano, R. H. Friend, and C. Silva, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 163306 (2009). 10.1063/1.3110904
23. J. Clark, C. Silva, R. H. Friend, and F. C. Spano, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 206406 (2007). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.206406
24. Y. Gao, T. Martin, E. Niles, A. Wise, A. Thomas, and J. Grey, J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 15121 (2010). 10.1021/jp104111h
25. M. Yan, L. Rothberg, F. Papadimitrakopolos, M. Galvin, and T. Miller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 744 (1994). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.744
26. Y. Gao and J. K. Grey, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131, 9654 (2009). 10.1021/ja900636z
27. H. Sirringhaus, R. Wilson, R. Friend, M. Inbasekaran, W. Wu, E. Woo, M. Grell, and D. Bradley, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 406 (2000). 10.1063/1.126991
28. K. Nomura, T. Aoki, K. Nakamura, T. Kamiya, T. Nakanishi, T. Hasegawa, M. Kimura, T. Kawase, M. Hirano, and H. Hosono, Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 263509 (2010). 10.1063/1.3458799
29. S. Cook, H. Ohkita, Y. Kim, J. Benson-Smith, D. Bradley, and J. Durrant, Chem. Phys. Lett. 445, 276 (2007). 10.1016/j.cplett.2007.08.005
30. S. Cook, H. Ohkita, Y. Kim, J. Benson-Smith, J. Nelson, D. Bradley, and J. Durrant, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 101128 (2006). 10.1063/1.2338528
31. H. Kim, J. Y. Kim, S. H. Park, K. Lee, Y. Jin, J. Kim, and H. Suh, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 183502 (2005). 10.1063/1.1924869
32. L. Onsager, J. Chem. Phys. 2, 599 (1934). 10.1063/1.1749541
33. K. Vandewal, A. Gadisa, W. D. Oosterbaan, S. Bertho, F. Banishoeib, I. Van Severen, L. Lutsen, T. J. Cleij, D. Vanderzande, and J. V. Manca, Adv. Funct. Mater. 18, 2064 (2008). 10.1002/adfm.200800056
34. D. Jarzab, F. Cordella, J. Gao, M. Scharber, H.-J. Egelhaaf, and M. A. Loi, Adv. Energy Mater. 1, 604 (2011). 10.1002/aenm.201100083