메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 7-8, 2013, Pages 1803-1817

Multiple sea-ice states and abrupt MOC transitions in a general circulation ocean model

Author keywords

Energy moisture balance model; Glacial interglacial oscillations; Hysteresis; MITgcm; Multiple sea ice states; Oceanic general circulation model; Sea ice

Indexed keywords

BATHYMETRY; CLIMATE CONDITIONS; DEEP WATER; HYSTERESIS; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE; OCEANIC GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; OSCILLATION; OVERTURN; SEA ICE; SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE; THERMODYNAMICS;

EID: 84875702984     PISSN: 09307575     EISSN: 14320894     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-012-1546-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 80053079871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Jormungand global climate state and implications for neoproterozoic glaciations
    • Abbot D, Voigt A, Koll D (2011) The Jormungand global climate state and implications for neoproterozoic glaciations. J Geophys Res 116: 18, 103.
    • (2011) J Geophys Res , vol.116 , pp. 18-103
    • Abbot, D.1    Voigt, A.2    Koll, D.3
  • 2
    • 11844285712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation of an atmosphere-ocean general circulation model on the expanded spherical cube
    • Adcroft A, Campin JM, Hill C, Marshall J (2004) Implementation of an atmosphere-ocean general circulation model on the expanded spherical cube. Mon Weath Rev 132(12): 2845-2863.
    • (2004) Mon Weath Rev , vol.132 , Issue.12 , pp. 2845-2863
    • Adcroft, A.1    Campin, J.M.2    Hill, C.3    Marshall, J.4
  • 4
    • 77953727117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of oceanic heat transport and wind-stress forcing in abrupt millennial-scale climate transitions
    • Arzel O, Colin de Verdiére A, England MH (2010) The role of oceanic heat transport and wind-stress forcing in abrupt millennial-scale climate transitions. J Clim 23(9): 2233-2256.
    • (2010) J Clim , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 2233-2256
    • Arzel, O.1    Colinde Verdiére, A.2    England, M.H.3
  • 5
    • 79958109809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of wind-stress feedback on the stability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
    • Arzel O, England MH, Saenko O (2011) The impact of wind-stress feedback on the stability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. J Clim 24: 1965-1984.
    • (2011) J Clim , vol.24 , pp. 1965-1984
    • Arzel, O.1    England, M.H.2    Saenko, O.3
  • 6
    • 4344559633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are the 41 kyr glacial oscillations a linear response to Milankovitch forcing
    • Ashkenazy Y, Tziperman E (2004) Are the 41 kyr glacial oscillations a linear response to Milankovitch forcing? Quat Sci Rev 23(18-19): 1879-1890.
    • (2004) Quat Sci Rev , vol.23 , Issue.18-19 , pp. 1879-1890
    • Ashkenazy, Y.1    Tziperman, E.2
  • 7
    • 36348941040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A wind-induced thermohaline circulation hysteresis and millennial variability regimes
    • Ashkenazy Y, Tziperman E (2007) A wind-induced thermohaline circulation hysteresis and millennial variability regimes. J Phys Oceanogr 37(10): 2446-2457.
    • (2007) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 2446-2457
    • Ashkenazy, Y.1    Tziperman, E.2
  • 9
    • 0001360792 scopus 로고
    • Accelerating the convergence to equilibrium of ocean-climate models
    • Bryan K (1984) Accelerating the convergence to equilibrium of ocean-climate models. J Phys Oceanogr 14: 666-673.
    • (1984) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.14 , pp. 666-673
    • Bryan, K.1
  • 11
    • 78649331467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weak oceanic heat transport as a cause of the instability of glacial climates
    • Colin de Verdiére A, Te Raa L (2010) Weak oceanic heat transport as a cause of the instability of glacial climates. Clim Dyn 35(7-8): 1237-1256.
    • (2010) Clim Dyn , vol.35 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 1237-1256
    • Colinde Verdiére, A.1    Te Raa, L.2
  • 12
    • 0024483630 scopus 로고
    • The abrupt termination of the Younger Dryas climate event
    • Dansgaard W, White J, Johnsen S (1989) The abrupt termination of the Younger Dryas climate event. Nature 339: 532-534.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.339 , pp. 532-534
    • Dansgaard, W.1    White, J.2    Johnsen, S.3
  • 13
    • 58549106968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear threshold behavior during the loss of Arctic sea ice
    • Eisenman I, Wettlaufer J (2009) Nonlinear threshold behavior during the loss of Arctic sea ice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 106: 28-32.
    • (2009) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.106 , pp. 28-32
    • Eisenman, I.1    Wettlaufer, J.2
  • 14
    • 3042531958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eight glacial cycles from an antarctic ice core
    • EPICA-Community-Members
    • EPICA-Community-Members (2004) Eight glacial cycles from an antarctic ice core. Nat Biotechnol 429: 623-628.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.429 , pp. 623-628
  • 15
    • 0030485388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An atmospheric energy-moisture balance model: climatology and interpentadal climate change, and coupling to an OGCM
    • Fanning AF, Weaver AJ (1996) An atmospheric energy-moisture balance model: climatology and interpentadal climate change, and coupling to an OGCM. J Geophys Res 101(D10): 15111-15125.
    • (1996) J Geophys Res , vol.101 , Issue.D10 , pp. 15111-15125
    • Fanning, A.F.1    Weaver, A.J.2
  • 16
    • 79955069819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate determinism revisited: multiple equilibria in a complex climate model
    • Ferreira D, Marshall J, Rose BEJ (2011) Climate determinism revisited: multiple equilibria in a complex climate model. J Clim 24: 992-1012.
    • (2011) J Clim , vol.24 , pp. 992-1012
    • Ferreira, D.1    Marshall, J.2    Rose, B.E.J.3
  • 17
    • 0000163627 scopus 로고
    • Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models
    • Gent PR, McWilliams JC (1990) Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models. J Phys Oceanogr 20(1): 150-155.
    • (1990) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 150-155
    • Gent, P.R.1    McWilliams, J.C.2
  • 18
    • 0001640565 scopus 로고
    • Cryothermodynamics: the chaotic dynamics of paleoclimate
    • Ghil M (1994) Cryothermodynamics: the chaotic dynamics of paleoclimate. Physica D 77: 130-159.
    • (1994) Physica D , vol.77 , pp. 130-159
    • Ghil, M.1
  • 19
    • 19844382118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When Earth's freezer door is left ajar
    • Gildor H (2003) When Earth's freezer door is left ajar. EOS 84(23): 215.
    • (2003) Eos , vol.84 , Issue.23 , pp. 215
    • Gildor, H.1
  • 20
    • 0034451872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea ice as the glacial cycles climate switch: role of seasonal and orbital forcing
    • Gildor H, Tziperman E (2000) Sea ice as the glacial cycles climate switch: role of seasonal and orbital forcing. Paleoceanography 15: 605-615.
    • (2000) Paleoceanography , vol.15 , pp. 605-615
    • Gildor, H.1    Tziperman, E.2
  • 23
    • 0024249884 scopus 로고
    • Origin and consequences of cyclic ice rafting in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean during the past 130,000 years
    • Heinrich H (1988) Origin and consequences of cyclic ice rafting in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean during the past 130, 000 years. Quat Res 29: 142-152.
    • (1988) Quat Res , vol.29 , pp. 142-152
    • Heinrich, H.1
  • 24
    • 0019211486 scopus 로고
    • Modeling a variable thickness sea ice cover
    • Hibler WD (1980) Modeling a variable thickness sea ice cover. Mon Weath Rev 108: 1943-1973.
    • (1980) Mon Weath Rev , vol.108 , pp. 1943-1973
    • Hibler, W.D.1
  • 25
    • 33645325669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the sea ice thickness distribution on polar climate in CCSM3
    • Holland MM, Bitz CM, Hunke EC, Lipscomb WH, Schramm JL (2006a) Influence of the sea ice thickness distribution on polar climate in CCSM3. J Clim 19(11): 2398-2414.
    • (2006) J Clim , vol.19 , Issue.11 , pp. 2398-2414
    • Holland, M.M.1    Bitz, C.M.2    Hunke, E.C.3    Lipscomb, W.H.4    Schramm, J.L.5
  • 26
    • 34548620262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice
    • Holland MM, CM Bitz, Tremblay B (2006b) Future abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice. Geophys Res Lett 33: L23, 503.
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Holland, M.M.1    Bitz, C.M.2    Tremblay, B.3
  • 28
    • 11144275346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A "triple sea-ice state" mechanism for the abrupt warming and synchronous ice sheet collapses during Heinrich events
    • doi:10.1029/2004PA001009
    • Kaspi Y, Sayag R, Tziperman E (2004) A "triple sea-ice state" mechanism for the abrupt warming and synchronous ice sheet collapses during Heinrich events. Paleoceanography 19(3): PA3004. doi: 10. 1029/2004PA001009.
    • (2004) Paleoceanography , vol.19 , Issue.3
    • Kaspi, Y.1    Sayag, R.2    Tziperman, E.3
  • 29
    • 2542455564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple equilibria and asymmetric climates in the ccm3 coupled to an oceanic mixed layer with thermodynamic sea ice
    • Langen PL, Alexeev VA (2004) Multiple equilibria and asymmetric climates in the ccm3 coupled to an oceanic mixed layer with thermodynamic sea ice. Geophys Res Lett 31: L04201.
    • (2004) Geophys Res Lett , vol.31
    • Langen, P.L.1    Alexeev, V.A.2
  • 30
    • 0028591570 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary-layer parameterization
    • Large WG, Mcwilliams JC, Doney SC (1994) Oceanic vertical mixing: a review and a model with a nonlocal boundary-layer parameterization. Rev Geophys 32(4): 363-403.
    • (1994) Rev Geophys , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 363-403
    • Large, W.G.1    Mcwilliams, J.C.2    Doney, S.C.3
  • 32
    • 0003603718 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: NOAA Professional Paper 13, US Government Printing Office
    • Levitus SE (1982) Climatological atlas of the world ocean. NOAA Professional Paper 13 US Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
    • (1982) Climatological Atlas of the World Ocean
    • Levitus, S.E.1
  • 33
    • 28144461757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abrupt climate shifts in Greenland due to displacements of the sea ice edge
    • Li C, Battisti D, Schrag D, Tziperman E (2005) Abrupt climate shifts in Greenland due to displacements of the sea ice edge. Geophys Res Lett 32: L19702.
    • (2005) Geophys Res Lett , vol.32
    • Li, C.1    Battisti, D.2    Schrag, D.3    Tziperman, E.4
  • 34
    • 30144438192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thinning of arctic sea ice, 1988 2003: have we passed a tipping point?
    • Lindsay RW, Zhang J (2005) The thinning of arctic sea ice, 1988 2003: have we passed a tipping point?. J Clim 18: 4879-4894.
    • (2005) J Clim , vol.18 , pp. 4879-4894
    • Lindsay, R.W.1    Zhang, J.2
  • 35
    • 77949915710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the formulation of sea-ice models. part 1: effects of different solver implementations and parameterizations
    • Losch M, Menemenlis D, Heimbach P, Campin JM, Hill C (2010) On the formulation of sea-ice models. part 1: effects of different solver implementations and parameterizations. Ocean Model 33: 129-144.
    • (2010) Ocean Model , vol.33 , pp. 129-144
    • Losch, M.1    Menemenlis, D.2    Heimbach, P.3    Campin, J.M.4    Hill, C.5
  • 36
    • 32944482514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for climate variability during glacial and interglacial periods
    • Loving JL, Vallis GK (2005) Mechanisms for climate variability during glacial and interglacial periods. Paleoceanography 20(4): PA4024.
    • (2005) Paleoceanography , vol.20 , Issue.4
    • Loving, J.L.1    Vallis, G.K.2
  • 37
    • 0002423903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the thermohaline circulation in climate
    • Manabe S, Stouffer RJ (1999) The role of the thermohaline circulation in climate. Tellus 51: 91-109.
    • (1999) Tellus , vol.51 , pp. 91-109
    • Manabe, S.1    Stouffer, R.J.2
  • 38
    • 35948949039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present-day and ice-covered equilibrium states in a comprehensive climate model
    • Marotzke J, Botzet M (2007) Present-day and ice-covered equilibrium states in a comprehensive climate model. Geophys Res Lett 34: L16704.
    • (2007) Geophys Res Lett , vol.34
    • Marotzke, J.1    Botzet, M.2
  • 39
    • 0030762883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A finite-volume, incompressible Navier stokes model for studies of the ocean on parallel computers
    • Marshall J, Adcroft A, Hill C, Perelman L, Heisey C (1997a) A finite-volume, incompressible Navier stokes model for studies of the ocean on parallel computers. J Geophys Res 102, C3: 5753-5766.
    • (1997) J Geophys Res , vol.102 , Issue.C3 , pp. 5753-5766
    • Marshall, J.1    Adcroft, A.2    Hill, C.3    Perelman, L.4    Heisey, C.5
  • 40
    • 0030747110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrostatic, quasi-hydrostatic, and nonhydrostatic ocean modeling
    • Marshall J, Hill C, Perelman L, Adcroft A (1997b) Hydrostatic, quasi-hydrostatic, and nonhydrostatic ocean modeling. J Geophys Res 102(C3): 5733-5752.
    • (1997) J Geophys Res , vol.102 , Issue.C3 , pp. 5733-5752
    • Marshall, J.1    Hill, C.2    Perelman, L.3    Adcroft, A.4
  • 43
    • 67650384149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MITgcm Group, Online documentation, MIT/EAPS, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
    • MITgcm Group (2010) MITgcm user manual. Online documentation, MIT/EAPS, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA, http://mitgcm. org/public/r2_manual/latest/online_documents/manual. html.
    • (2010) MITgcm user manual
  • 44
    • 0035113983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental processes of the ice age: land, oceans, glaciers (EPILOG)
    • Mix AC, Bard E, Schneider R (2001) Environmental processes of the ice age: land, oceans, glaciers (EPILOG). Quat Sci Rev 20: 627-657.
    • (2001) Quat Sci Rev , vol.20 , pp. 627-657
    • Mix, A.C.1    Bard, E.2    Schneider, R.3
  • 46
    • 0028170266 scopus 로고
    • Ice age paleotopography
    • Peltier WR (1994) Ice age paleotopography. Science 265: 195-201.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 195-201
    • Peltier, W.R.1
  • 48
    • 0031463113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous dust concentration profile of pre Holocene ice from the Greenland ice sheet project 2 ice core: dust stadials, interstadials, and the Eemian
    • Ram M, Koenig G (1997) Continuous dust concentration profile of pre Holocene ice from the Greenland ice sheet project 2 ice core: dust stadials, interstadials, and the Eemian. J Geophys Res 102: 26641-26648.
    • (1997) J Geophys Res , vol.102 , pp. 26641-26648
    • Ram, M.1    Koenig, G.2
  • 49
    • 85032633690 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic isopycnal mixing by coordinate rotation
    • Redi MH (1982) Oceanic isopycnal mixing by coordinate rotation. J Phys Oceanogr 12: 1154-1158.
    • (1982) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.12 , pp. 1154-1158
    • Redi, M.H.1
  • 50
    • 18344416283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid switch-like sea ice growth and land ice-sea ice hysteresis
    • doi:10.1029/2003PA000946
    • Sayag R, Tziperman E, Ghil M (2004) Rapid switch-like sea ice growth and land ice-sea ice hysteresis. Paleoceanography 19: PA1021. doi: 10. 1029/2003PA000946.
    • (2004) Paleoceanography , vol.19
    • Sayag, R.1    Tziperman, E.2    Ghil, M.3
  • 51
    • 0036626396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forcing of the deep ocean circulation in simulations of the last glacial maximum
    • Schmittner A, Meissner KJ, Eby M, Weaver AJ (2003) Forcing of the deep ocean circulation in simulations of the last glacial maximum. Paleoceanography 17(2): 1015.
    • (2003) Paleoceanography , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 1015
    • Schmittner, A.1    Meissner, K.J.2    Eby, M.3    Weaver, A.J.4
  • 52
    • 0000267351 scopus 로고
    • A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate
    • Semtner AJ (1976) A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate. J Phys Oceanogr 6.
    • (1976) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.6
    • Semtner, A.J.1
  • 53
    • 33646463941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arctic amplication debate
    • Serreze MC, Francis JA (2006) The Arctic amplication debate. Clim Change 76: 241-264.
    • (2006) Clim Change , vol.76 , pp. 241-264
    • Serreze, M.C.1    Francis, J.A.2
  • 55
    • 0141796615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coherent resonant millennial-scale climate oscillations triggered by glacial meltwater pulses
    • Timmermann A, Gildor H, Schulz M, Tziperman E (2003) Coherent resonant millennial-scale climate oscillations triggered by glacial meltwater pulses. J Clim 16: 2569-2585.
    • (2003) J Clim , vol.16 , pp. 2569-2585
    • Timmermann, A.1    Gildor, H.2    Schulz, M.3    Tziperman, E.4
  • 56
    • 0037829214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mid-Pleistocene climate transition and the source of asymmetry between glaciation and deglaciation times
    • doi: 10. 1029/2001PA000627
    • Tziperman E, Gildor H (2003) The mid-Pleistocene climate transition and the source of asymmetry between glaciation and deglaciation times. Paleoceanography 18(1). doi: 10. 1029/2001PA000627.
    • (2003) Paleoceanography , vol.18 , Issue.1
    • Tziperman, E.1    Gildor, H.2
  • 57
    • 34547963764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of pacing the Pleistocene 100 kyr ice ages by nonlinear phase locking to Milankovitch forcing
    • doi:10.1029/2005PA001,241
    • Tziperman E, Raymo M, Huybers P, Wunsch C (2006) Consequences of pacing the Pleistocene 100 kyr ice ages by nonlinear phase locking to Milankovitch forcing. Paleoceanography 21: PA4206. doi: 10. 1029/2005PA001, 241.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21
    • Tziperman, E.1    Raymo, M.2    Huybers, P.3    Wunsch, C.4
  • 58
    • 33751281158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial abrupt climate changes and Dansgaard-Oeschger oscillations in a coupled climate model
    • Wang Z, Mysak L (2006) Glacial abrupt climate changes and Dansgaard-Oeschger oscillations in a coupled climate model. Paleoceanography 21(2): PA2001.
    • (2006) Paleoceanography , vol.21 , Issue.2
    • Wang, Z.1    Mysak, L.2
  • 60
    • 0001708182 scopus 로고
    • Deep decoupling oscillations of the oceanic thermohaline circulation
    • W. R. Peltier (Ed.), Berlin: Springer
    • Winton M (1993) Deep decoupling oscillations of the oceanic thermohaline circulation. In: Peltier WR (ed), Ice in the climate system, NATO ASI series I: global environmental, change, vol 12, Springer, Berlin, pp 417-432.
    • (1993) Ice in the Climate System, NATO ASI Series I: Global Environmental, Change , vol.12 , pp. 417-432
    • Winton, M.1
  • 61
    • 0027878943 scopus 로고
    • Thermohaline oscillation induced by strong steady salinity forcing of ocean general circulation models
    • Winton M, Sarachik ES (1993) Thermohaline oscillation induced by strong steady salinity forcing of ocean general circulation models. J Phys Oceanogr 23: 1389-1410.
    • (1993) J Phys Oceanogr , vol.23 , pp. 1389-1410
    • Winton, M.1    Sarachik, E.S.2
  • 62
    • 0037302618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectral description of climate change including the 100 ky energy
    • doi:10.1007/s00382-002-0279-z
    • Wunsch C (2003) The spectral description of climate change including the 100 ky energy. Clim Dyn 20: 353-363. doi: 10. 1007/s00382-002-0279-z.
    • (2003) Clim Dyn , vol.20 , pp. 353-363
    • Wunsch, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.