A study of the diverse T dwarf population revealed by wise

Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series

Volumn 205, Issue 1, 2013, Pages

  Mace, Gregory N ^a,b   Davy Kirkpatrick, J ^b   Cushing, Michael C ^c   Gelino, Christopher R ^b   Griffith, Roger L ^b   Skrutskie, Michael F ^d   Marsh, Kenneth A ^e   Wright, Edward L ^a   Eisenhardt, Peter R ^f   McLean, Ian S ^a   Thompson, Maggie A ^g   Mix, Katholeen ^b   Bailey, Vanessa ^h   Beichman, Charles A ^b   Bloom, Joshua S ⁱ   Burgasser, Adam J ^j,k   Fortney, Jonathan J ^l   Hinz, Philip M ^h   Knox, Russell P ^h   Lowrance, Patrick J ^b   Marley, Mark S ^m   Morley, Caroline V ^l   Rodigas, Timothy J ^h   Saumon, Didier ⁿ   Sheppard, Scott S ^o   Stock, Nathan D ^h   more..

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA   (United States)

^e CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^f CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^g PRINCETON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^h UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^j UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^k MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^l UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^m NASA AMES RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

ⁿ LOS ALAMOS NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^o GEOPHYSICAL LABORATORY   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

binaries: general; brown dwarfs; galaxies: active; infrared: stars; stars: low mass

Indexed keywords

EID: 84874991479     PISSN: 00670049     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0067-0049/205/1/6     Document Type: Article

References (107)

1. Abel, M., Frommhold, L., Li, X., & Hunt, K. L. C. 2012, JChPh, 136, 044319
2. Aberasturi, M., Solano, E., & Martín, E. L. 2011, A&A, 534, L7
3. Allard, F., Hauschildt, P. H., Baraffe, I., & Chabrier, G. 1996, ApJL, 465, L123 (Pubitemid 126089555)
4. Allen, P. R., Koerner, D. W., Reid, I. N., & Trilling, D. E. 2005, ApJ, 625, 385 (Pubitemid 40976475)
5. Allers, K. N., Liu, M. C., Dupuy, T. J., & Cushing, M. C. 2010, ApJ, 715, 561
6. Andrei, A. H., Smart, R. L., & Penna, J. L. et al. 2011, AJ, 141, 54
7. Autry, R. G., Probst, R. G., & Starr, B. M. et al. 2003, Proc. SPIE, 4841, 525
8. Baraffe, I., Chabrier, G., Allard, F., & Hauschildt, P. 2003, Brown Dwarfs (IAU Symp. 211), ed. E. Martiní (San Francisco, CA: ASP), 41
9. Barman, T. S., Macintosh, B., Konopacky, Q. M., & Marois, C. 2011a, ApJL, 735, L39
10. Barman, T. S., Macintosh, B., Konopacky, Q. M., & Marois, C. 2011b, ApJ, 733, 65
11. Beichman, C. A., Gelino, C. R., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. et al. 2013, ApJ, 764, 101
12. Bloom, J. S., Starr, D. L., Blake, C. H., Skrutskie, M. F., & Falco, E. E. 2006, Astronomical Data Analysis Software and Systems XV (ASP Conf. Ser. 351), ed. C. Gabriel, C. Arviset, D. Ponz, & E. Solano (San Francisco, CA: ASP), 751
13. Bochanski, J. J., Burgasser, A. J., Simcoe, R. A., & West, A. A. 2011, AJ, 142, 169
14. Borysow, A., Jorgensen, U. G., & Zheng, C. 1997, A&A, 324, 185
15. Bowler, B. P., Liu, M. C., Dupuy, T. J., & Cushing, M. C. 2010, ApJ, 723, 850
16. Burgasser, A. J. 2004, ApJS, 155, 191 (Pubitemid 39604738)
17. Burgasser, A. J., Burrows, A., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. 2006a, ApJ, 639, 1095 (Pubitemid 43448747)
18. Burgasser, A. J., Cruz, K. L., & Cushing, M. et al. 2010, ApJ, 710, 1142
19. Burgasser, A. J., Cushing, M. C., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. et al. 2011, ApJ, 735, 116
20. Burgasser, A. J., Geballe, T. R., Leggett, S. K., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Golimowski, D. A. 2006b, ApJ, 637, 1067 (Pubitemid 43259826)
21. Burgasser, A. J., McElwain, M. W., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 2856 (Pubitemid 38783011)
22. Burgasser, A. J., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Brown, M. E. et al. 2002, ApJ, 564, 421 (Pubitemid 37103961)
23. Burrows, A., Marley, M., & Hubbard, W. B. et al. 1997, ApJ, 491, 856 (Pubitemid 128008947)
24. Burrows, A., Sudarsky, D., & Hubeny, I. 2006, ApJ, 640, 1063 (Pubitemid 43570241)
25. Burrows, A., Sudarsky, D., & Lunine, J. I. 2003, ApJ, 596, 587 (Pubitemid 37316621)
26. Casali, M., Adamson, A., & Alves de Oliveira, C. et al. 2007, A&A, 467, 777 (Pubitemid 46808330)
27. Chiu, K., Fan, X., & Leggett, S. K. et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 2722 (Pubitemid 43945991)
28. Connelley, M. S. & Greene, T. P. 2010, AJ, 140, 1214
29. Cushing, M. C., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Gelino, C. R. et al. 2011, ApJ, 743, 50
30. Cushing, M. C., Marley, M. S., & Saumon, D. et al. 2008, ApJ, 678, 1372
31. Cushing, M. C., Vacca, W. D., & Rayner, J. T. 2004, PASP, 116, 362 (Pubitemid 38652700)
32. Cutri, R. M., Wright, E. L., & Conrow, T. et al. 2012, yCat, 2311, 0
33. Dahn, C. C., Harris, H. C., & Vrba, F. J. et al. 2002, AJ, 124, 1170 (Pubitemid 37001969)
34. Deacon, N. R., Liu, M. C., & Magnier, E. A. et al. 2011, AJ, 142, 77
35. Deacon, N. R., Liu, M. C., & Magnier, E. A. et al. 2012, ApJ, 757, 100
36. Delorme, P., Delfosse, X., & Albert, L. et al. 2008a, A&A, 482, 961 (Pubitemid 351574166)
37. Delorme, P., Willott, C. J., & Forveille, T. et al. 2008b, A&A, 484, 469 (Pubitemid 351763088)
38. Depoy, D. L., Atwood, B., Byard, P. L., Frogel, J., & O'Brien, T. P. 1993, Proc. SPIE, 1946, 667
39. Eisenhardt, P. R. M., Wu, J., & Tsai, C.-W. et al. 2012, ApJ, 755, 173
40. Elias, J. H., Joyce, R. R., & Liang, M. et al. 2006, Proc. SPIE, 6269, 62694C (Pubitemid 44493816)
41. Faherty, J. K., Rice, E. L., Cruz, K. L., Mamajek, E. E., & Núñez, A. 2013, AJ, 145, 2
42. Fazio, G. G., Ashby, M. L. N., & Barmby, P. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 39 (Pubitemid 39374602)
43. Frommhold, L., Abel, M., & Wang, F. et al. 2010, MolPh, 108, 2265
44. Geballe, T. R., Knapp, G. R., & Leggett, S. K. et al. 2002, ApJ, 564, 466 (Pubitemid 37103963)
45. Geballe, T. R., Kulkarni, S. R., Woodward, C. E., & Sloan, G. C. 1996, ApJL, 467, L101 (Pubitemid 126116182)
46. Gelino, C. R., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Cushing, M. C. et al. 2011, AJ, 142, 57
47. Gizis, J. E., Faherty, J. K., & Liu, M. C. et al. 2012, AJ, 144, 94
48. Griffith, R. L., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Eisenhardt, P. R. M. et al. 2012, AJ, 144, 148
49. Hambly, N. C., Collins, R. S., & Cross, N. J. G. et al. 2008, MNRAS, 384, 637
50. Hayashi, C. & Nakano, T. 1963, PThPh, 30, 460
51. Herter, T. L., Henderson, C. P., & Wilson, J. C. et al. 2008, Proc. SPIE, 7014, 70140X
52. Hewett, P. C., Warren, S. J., Leggett, S. K., & Hodgkin, S. T. 2006, MNRAS, 367, 454 (Pubitemid 43428806)
53. Hodgkin, S. T., Irwin, M. J., Hewett, P. C., & Warren, S. J. 2009, MNRAS, 394, 675
54. Kimble, R. A., MacKenty, J. W., O'Connell, R. W., & Townsend, J. A. 2008, Proc. SPIE, 7010, 70101E
55. Kirkpatrick, J. D., Barman, T. S., & Burgasser, A. J. et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, 1120 (Pubitemid 43448749)
56. Kirkpatrick, J. D., Cushing, M. C., & Gelino, C. R. et al. 2011, ApJS, 197, 19
57. Kirkpatrick, J. D., Gelino, C. R., & Cushing, M. C. et al. 2012, ApJ, 753, 156
58. Kirkpatrick, J. D., Looper, D. L., & Burgasser, A. J. et al. 2010, ApJS, 190, 100
59. Kumar, S. S. 1963, ApJ, 137, 1121
60. Lada, C. J. 1987, Star Forming Regions (IAU Symp. 115), ed. M. Peimbert & J. Jugaku (Dordrecht: Reidel), 1
61. Lawrence, A., Warren, S. J., & Almaini, O. et al. 2007, MNRAS, 379, 1599
62. Leggett, S. K., Marley, M. S., & Freedman, R. et al. 2007, ApJ, 667, 537
63. Leggett, S. K., Saumon, D., & Marley, M. S. et al. 2012, ApJ, 748, 74
64. Linsky, J. L. 1969, ApJ, 156, 989
65. Lodieu, N., Burningham, B., & Day-Jones, A. et al. 2012, A&A, 548, A53
66. Looper, D. L., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & Cutri, R. M. et al. 2008, ApJ, 686, 528
67. Lucas, P. W., Tinney, C. G., & Burningham, B. et al. 2010, MNRAS, 408, L56
68. Luhman, K. L., Loutrel, N. P., & McCurdy, N. S. et al. 2012, ApJ, 760, 152
69. Mainzer, A., Cushing, M. C., & Skrutskie, M. et al. 2011, ApJ, 726, 30
70. Marley, M. S., Saumon, D., & Cushing, M. et al. 2012, ApJ, 754, 135
71. Marley, M. S., Saumon, D., & Guillot, T. et al. 1996, Sci, 272, 1919
72. Marsh, K. A., Wright, E. L., & Kirkpatrick, J. D. et al. 2013, ApJ, 762, 119
73. Martini, P., Persson, S. E., & Murphy, D. C. et al. 2004, Proc. SPIE, 5492, 1653
74. McLean, I. S., Becklin, E. E., & Bendiksen, O. et al. 1998, Proc. SPIE, 3354, 566
75. McLean, I. S., Graham, J. R., & Becklin, E. E. et al. 2000, Proc. SPIE, 4008, 1048
76. McLean, I. S., McGovern, M. R., & Burgasser, A. J. et al. 2003, ApJ, 596, 561 (Pubitemid 37316620)
77. McLean, I. S., Prato, L., & McGovern, M. R. et al. 2007, ApJ, 658, 1217
78. Monet, D. G., Levine, S. E., & Canzian, B. et al. 2003, AJ, 125, 984 (Pubitemid 37117566)
79. Morley, C. V., Fortney, J. J., & Marley, M. S. et al. 2012, ApJ, 756, 172
80. Nakajima, T., Oppenheimer, B. R., & Kulkarni, S. R. et al. 1995, Natur, 378, 463
81. Noll, K. S., Geballe, T. R., Leggett, S. K., & Marley, M. S. 2000, ApJL, 541, L75
82. Patience, J., King, R. R., de Rosa, R. J., & Marois, C. 2010, A&A, 517, A76
83. Pinfield, D. J., Burningham, B., & Lodieu, N. et al. 2012, MNRAS, 422, 1922
84. Rayner, J. T., Toomey, D. W., & Onaka, P. M. et al. 2003, PASP, 115, 362 (Pubitemid 36932518)
85. Saumon, D., Bergeron, P., Lunine, J. I., Hubbard, W. B., & Burrows, A. 1994, ApJ, 424, 333 (Pubitemid 24772391)
86. Saumon, D. & Marley, M. S. 2008, ApJ, 689, 1327
87. Saumon, D., Marley, M. S., Abel, M., Frommhold, L., & Freedman, R. S. 2012, ApJ, 750, 74
88. Saumon, D., Marley, M. S., & Lodders, K. 2003, arXiv:astro-ph/0310805
89. Scholz, R.-D. 2010, A&A, 515, A92
90. Scholz, R.-D., Bihain, G., Schnurr, O., & Storm, J. 2011, A&A, 532, L5
91. Simcoe, R. A., Burgasser, A. J., & Bernstein, R. A. et al. 2008, Proc. SPIE, 7014, 70140U
92. Simcoe, R. A., Burgasser, A. J., & Bochanski, J. J. et al. 2010, Proc. SPIE, 7735, 773514
93. Simons, D. A. & Tokunaga, A. 2002, PASP, 114, 169 (Pubitemid 36937902)
94. Skrutskie, M. F., Cutri, R. M., & Stiening, R. et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1163 (Pubitemid 43268387)
95. Stephens, D. C., Leggett, S. K., & Cushing, M. C. et al. 2009, ApJ, 702, 154
96. Stern, D., Assef, R. J., & Benford, D. J. et al. 2012, ApJ, 753, 30
97. Tinney, C. G., Burgasser, A. J., Kirkpatrick, J. D., & McElwain, M. W. 2005, AJ, 130, 2326 (Pubitemid 41784539)
98. Tokunaga, A. T., Simons, D. A., & Vacca, W. D. 2002, PASP, 114, 180 (Pubitemid 36937903)
99. Vacca, W. D., Cushing, M. C., & Rayner, J. T. 2003, PASP, 115, 389 (Pubitemid 36932520)
100. van Dam, M. A., Bouchez, A. H., & Le Mignant, D. et al. 2006, PASP, 118, 310 (Pubitemid 43503037)
101. Veilleux, S. & Osterbrock, D. E. 1987, ApJS, 63, 295
102. Warren, S. J., Mortlock, D. J., & Leggett, S. K. et al. 2007, MNRAS, 381, 1400
103. Werner, M. W., Roellig, T. L., & Low, F. J. et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 1 (Pubitemid 39374596)
104. Wilson, J. C., Eikenberry, S. S., & Henderson, C. P. et al. 2003, Proc. SPIE, 4841, 451
105. Wizinowich, P. L., Le Mignant, D., & Bouchez, A. H. et al. 2006, PASP, 118, 297 (Pubitemid 43503036)
106. Wright, E. L., Eisenhardt, P. R. M., & Mainzer, A. K. et al. 2010, AJ, 140, 1868
107. York, D. G., Adelman, J., & Anderson, J. E., Jr. et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1579