메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue 4, 2013, Pages 385-393

UV emissions from artificial tanning devices and their compliance with the European technical standard

Author keywords

dose assessment; exposure, population; safety standards; ultraviolet radiation

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; EUROPEAN UNION; HUMAN; INSTRUMENTATION; LEATHER INDUSTRY; PHOTOTHERAPY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; STANDARD; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;

EID: 84874630762     PISSN: 00179078     EISSN: 15385159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/HP.0b013e31827f1050     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 1842788162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The basal layer in human squamous tumors harbors more UVA than UVB fingerprint mutations: A role for UVA in human skin carcinogenesis
    • Agar NS, Halliday GM, Barnetson RS, Ananthaswamy HN, Wheeler M, Jones A. The basal layer in human squamous tumors harbors more UVA than UVB fingerprint mutations: a role for UVA in human skin carcinogenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:4954-4959; 2004.
    • (2004) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.101 , pp. 4954-4959
    • Agar, N.S.1    Halliday, G.M.2    Barnetson, R.S.3    Ananthaswamy, H.N.4    Wheeler, M.5    Jones, A.6
  • 2
  • 3
    • 74349105783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UVA tanning is involved in the increaser incidence of skin cancers in fair skinned young people
    • Coelho S, Hearing J. UVA tanning is involved in the increaser incidence of skin cancers in fair skinned young people. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res 23:57-63; 2009.
    • (2009) Pigment Cell Melanoma Res , vol.23 , pp. 57-63
    • Coelho, S.1    Hearing, J.2
  • 6
    • 84874587356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opinion of 27 october 2004
    • European Commission.
    • European Commission. Opinion of 27 October 2004. Official J European Union 275:0003-0005; 2004.
    • (2004) Official J European Union , vol.275 , pp. 0003-0005
  • 11
    • 0022445838 scopus 로고
    • Artificial suntanning: Spectral irra-diance and hazard evaluation of ultraviolet sources
    • Gies HP, Roy CR, Elliott G. Artificial suntanning: spectral irra-diance and hazard evaluation of ultraviolet sources. Health Phys 50:691-703; 1986.
    • (1986) Health Phys , vol.50 , pp. 691-703
    • Gies, H.P.1    Roy, C.R.2    Elliott, G.3
  • 16
    • 18744374442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICNIRP Statement. Health issue of ultraviolet tanning appliances used for cosmetic purposes
    • International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection
    • International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection. ICNIRP Statement. Health issue of ultraviolet tanning appliances used for cosmetic purposes. Health Phys 84(1): 119-127; 2003.
    • (2003) Health Phys , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 119-127
  • 20
    • 79954583066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of ultraviolet radiation from the use of indoor tanning equipment: Time to ban the tan
    • Lim HW, James WD, Rigel DS, Maloney ME, Spencer JM, Bhushan R. Adverse effects of ultraviolet radiation from the use of indoor tanning equipment: time to ban the tan. J Am Acad Dermatolol 64:893-902; 2011.
    • (2011) J Am Acad Dermatolol , vol.64 , pp. 893-902
    • Lim, H.W.1    James, W.D.2    Rigel, D.S.3    Maloney, M.E.4    Spencer, J.M.5    Bhushan, R.6
  • 23
    • 84874620176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Product Safety Enforcement Forum of Europe (Prosafe) Accessed 05 May 2011
    • Product Safety Enforcement Forum of Europe (Prosafe). Joint action on sunbeds 2008-2009Vreport grant agreements (No 17.020200/08/509475). 2009. Available at http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/citizen/my-safety/sunbeds/sunbeds- report-2008-2009-en.pdf. Accessed 05 May 2011.
    • (2009) Joint Action on Sunbeds 2008-2009Vreport Grant Agreements (No 17.020200/08/509475).
  • 27
    • 84874639024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Norwegian Ministry Of Social Affairs. Regulation 741 for Solaria/Sunlamps. Oslo: NMSA 1983
    • The Norwegian Ministry of Social Affairs. Regulation No. 741 for Solaria/Sunlamps. Oslo: NMSA; 1983.
  • 28
    • 0001131399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sunlamp products; Advanced notice of proposed rule making
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services.
    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. Sunlamp products; advanced notice of proposed rule making. Federal Register 64:6288-6290; 1999.
    • (1999) Federal Register , vol.64 , pp. 6288-6290
  • 31
    • 0141984126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Accessed 1 February 2013
    • World Health Organization. Global solar UV-Index. A pratical guide. 2002. Available at www.unep.org/PDF/Solar-Index- Guide.pdf. Accessed 1 February 2013.
    • (2002) Global Solar UV-Index. A Pratical Guide.
  • 32
    • 7044252065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization Accessed 1 February 2013
    • World Health Organization. Artificial tanning sunbeds. Risks and guidance. 2003. Available at www.who.int/uv/publications/en/sunbeds.pdf. Accessed 1 February 2013.
    • (2003) Artificial Tanning Sunbeds. Risks and Guidance.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.