Information system architecture for smart grids

Jisuanji Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Computers

Volumn 36, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 143-167

  Cao, Jun Wei ^a,b   Wan, Yu Xin ^a   Tu, Guo Yu ^a   Zhang, Shu Qing ^a   Xia, Ai Xuan ^a   Chen, Zhen ^a,b   Lu, Chao ^a  

^a TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b TSINGHUA NATIONAL LABORATORY FOR INFORMATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Advanced measurement infrastructure; Data storage; Information system architecture; Information centric networking; Sensor networks; Smart Grid; Wide area monitoring and control

Indexed keywords

ADVANCED MEASUREMENT INFRASTRUCTURE; DATA STORAGE; INFORMATION SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE; INFORMATION-CENTRIC NETWORKINGS; SMART GRID; WIDE-AREA MONITORING AND CONTROLS;

DIGITAL STORAGE; ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION; INFORMATION SYSTEMS; SENSOR NETWORKS;

SMART POWER GRIDS;

EID: 84874379922     PISSN: 02544164     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1016.2013.00143     Document Type: Article

References (140)

1. Huang Hao. Smart energy, another dimension of low carbon. iCHINA, 2011, 7(3): 72-73(in Chinese)
2. Annual energy review. USA: Energy Information Administration of the US Department of Energy, 2008
3. Ericsson G N. Cyber security and power system communication-essential parts of a smart grid infrastructure. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2010, 25(3): 1501-1507
4. Gungor V C, Bin Lu, Hancke G P. Opportunities and challenges of wireless sensor networks in smart grid. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2010, 57(10): 3557-3564
5. Kim Kyoung-Dae, Kumar P R. Cyber-physical systems: A perspective at the centennial. Proceedings of the IEEE, 2012, 100(Special Centennial Issue): 1287-1308
6. Toma I, Simperl E, Hench G. A joint roadmap for semantic technologies and the internet of things//Proceedings of the 3rd STI Roadmapping Workshop. Crete, Greece, 2009: 1-4
7. Yu Yi-Xin, Luan Wen-Peng. Smart grid. Power System and Clean Energy, 2009, 25(1): 7-11(in Chinese)
8. Palmisano S J. Smarter power for a smarter planet//Proceedings of the GridWise Global Forum 2010. Washington, 2010: 1-9
9. Smart Grid System Report. USA: US Department of Energy, 2009
10. Amin S M, Wollenberg B F. Toward a smart grid: Power delivery for the 21st century. IEEE Power & Energy Magazine, 2005, 3(5): 34-41
11. Wu Jun-Yong. Second lecture about smart grid: Smart grid development strategy at home and abroad. Power Electronics, 2010, 8(2): 61-64(in Chinese)
12. GRID 2030: A National Vision for Electricity's second 100 years. USA: United States Department of Energy Office of Electric Transmission and Distribution, 2003
13. National Smart Grid Final Report. Beijing: National Grid, 2010(in Chinese)
14. Kundur P. Power System Stability and Control. New York: McGraw-Hill Professional, 1994
15. Guo Pei-Yuan. New Technology in Power System Control. Beijing: Science Press, 2001(in Chinese)
16. Smith H L, Block W R. RTUs slave for supervisory systems. Computer Applications in Power, 1993, 6(1): 27-32
17. Phadke A G. Synchronized phasor measurements in power systems. Computer Applications in Power, 1993, 6(2): 10-15
18. Jon Froehlich, Eric Larson, et al. Disaggregated end-use energy sensing for the smart grid. Pervasive Computing, 2011, 10(1): 28-39
19. Coalton Bennett, Darren Highfill. Networking AMI Smart Meters//Proceedings of the IEEE Energy 2030 Conference. Atlanta, GA, USA, 2008: 1-8
20. Zou Qiao-Ming, Qin Li-Jun. Integrated communications in smart distribution grid//Proceedings of the International Conference on Power System Technology. Hangzhou, China, 2010: 1-6
21. Shang Wen Luan, Jen Hao Teng, et al. Development of a smart power meter for AMI based on ZigBee communication//Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems. Taipei, China, 2009: 661-665
22. Shahraeini M, Javidi M H, Ghazizadeh M S. Comparison between communication infrastructures of centralized and decentralized wide area measurement systems. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2011, 2(1): 206-211
23. Ghassemi A, Bavarian S, Lampe L. Cognitive radio for smart grid communications//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 297-302
24. Chenine M, Al Khatib I, Ivanovski J, Maden V, Nordström L. PMU traffic shaping in IP-based wide area communication//Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Critical Infrastructure (CRIS). Beijing, China, 2010: 1-6
25. Chenine M, Karam E, Nordström L. Modeling and simulation of wide area monitoring and control systems in IP-based Networks//Proceedings of the IEEE PES General Meeting. Calgary, AB, 2009: 1-8
26. Li Hu-Sheng, Lai Li-Feng, Zhang Wei-Yi. Communication requirement for reliable and secure state estimation and control in smart grid. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2011, 2(3): 476-486
27. He Fei-Yue. Key Problems in networked control of power system. Power System Technology, 2009, 33(1): 80-86(in Chinese)
28. Li Hu-Sheng, Mao Ru-Kun, Lai Li-Feng, Qiu R C. Compressed meter reading for delay-sensitive and secure load report in smart grid//Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 114-119
29. Wang Zhi-Fang, Scaglione A, Thomas R J. Compressing electrical power grids//Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 13-18
30. Srinivasan Keshav, Catherine Rosenberg. How internet concepts and technologies can help green and smarten the electrical grid. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review, 2011, 41(1): 109-114
31. Rikiya Abe, Hisao Taoka, David McQuilkin. Digital grid: Communicative electrical grids of the future. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2011, 2(2): 399-410
32. Arulampalam A, Barnes M, et al. Control of power electronic interfaces in distributed generation microgrids. International Journal of Electronics, 2004, 91(9): 503-523
33. Clark D, Lehr B, Bauer S, Faratin P, Sami R, Wroclawski J. Overlay networks and the future of the Internet. Communication & Strategies, 2006, 6(3): 109-129
34. Geert Deconinck, Wouter Labeeuw, et al. Communication overlays and agents for dependable smart power grids//Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Critical Infrastructure. Beijing, China, 2010: 1-7
35. Beitollahi H, Deconinck G. Analyzing the Chord peer-to-peer network for power grid applications//Proceedings of the 4th IEEE Young Researchers Symposium in Electrical Power Engineering, 2008
36. Budka K, et al. GERI - Bell labs smart grid research focus: Economic modeling, networking and security & privacy//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 208-213
37. Andersen D G, Snoeren A C, Balakrishnan H. Best-path vs. multi-path overlay routing//Proceedings of the 3rd ACM SIGCOMM Conference on Internet Measurement. New York, USA, 2003: 234-247
38. Geert Deconinck, Koen Vanthournout. Agora: A semantic overlay network. International Journal of Critical Infrastructures, 2009, 5(1): 175-195
39. Kim Young-Jin, Thottan Marina, et al. A secure decentralized data-centric information infrastructure for smart grid. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2010, 48(11): 58-65
40. Katz R H, Culler D E, et al. An information-centric energy infrastructure: The Berkeley view. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 2011, 1(1): 7-22
41. Daneels A, Salter W. What is SCADA//Proceedings of the Iternational Conference on Accelerator and Large Experimental Physics Control System. Trieste, Italy, 1999: 339-343
42. Han Song, He Li-Quan, Qiu Guo-Yue. New progress in the research, deployment and application of WAMS. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 2011, 48(544): 1-8(in Chinese)
43. Cao Lu, Zhang Tao, Wang De-Xin, Bi Xiao-Liang. Practice of WAMAP system in east China power grid. Automation of Electrical Power Systems, 2008, 32(21): 97-100(in Chinese)
44. Ding Jun-Ce, Cai Ze-Xiang, Wang Ke-Ying. Survey of state estimation based on wide area measurement system. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2010, 30(12): 98-103(in Chinese)
45. Phadke A G, de Moraes R M. The wide world of wide-area measurement. Power and Energy Magazine, 2008, 6(5): 52-65
46. Meikang Qiu, Wenzhong Gao, et al. Energy efficient security algorithm for power grid wide area monitoring system. IEEE Transaction on Smart Grid, 2011, 2(4): 715-23
47. Wang Zheng-Feng, Huang Tai-Gui, Wu Di, et al. Application of wide area measurement system to power systems. East China Electric Power, 2007, 35(5): 32-36(in Chinese)
48. Zhao Zu-Kang, Xu Shi-Ming. A summary of information transmission protocol for power system. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2000, 24(22): 65-71(in Chinese)
49. Tan Wen-Shu. Comparison of IEC61850 with IEC60870-6 (TASE.2). Power System Technology, 2001, 25(10): 1-4(in Chinese)
50. Dou Xiao-Bo, Wu Zai-Ju, et al. Information model and mapping implementation of merging unit based on IEC61850. Power System Technology, 2006, 30(2): 80-86(in Chinese)
51. Zhao Hai-Ying, Zhang Jian-Min. Application of IEC 60870-5-101 telecontrol protocol in data communication of distributed automation system. Power System Technology, 2006, 30(11): 87-90(in Chinese)
52. Chen Ji, Guo Chuang-Xin, et al. Architectural design of an adaptive unified coding system based on CIM. Power System Technology, 2010, 34(2): 52-56(in Chinese)
53. Bi Rui-Hua, Wang Yu-Zhong, Jia Yun-Liang. Research on CIM-based power system information integration. Sichuan Electric Power Technology, 2007, 30(5): 9-12(in Chinese)
54. Zhang Reng. The research and design of grid enterprises unified information platform based on CIM. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2011(in Chinese)
55. Wang Bin, Guo Qing-Lai, et al. Design of IEC61970 based information exchange model for coordinated automatic voltage control among multi control centers. Power System Technology, 2011, 35(3): 205-210(in Chinese)
56. El Mahrsi M K, Vignes S, et al. A data stream model for home device description//Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Research Challenges in Information Science. Fez, 2009: 395-402
57. Arenas-Martínez M, et al. A comparative study of data storage and processing architectures for the smart grid//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 285-290
58. Liu Jin-Song, Li Xiao-Lu, Liu He-Sen, Mao Peng. Study on data management of fundamental model in control center for smart grid operation. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2011, 2(4): 573-579
59. Li Zhao, Wang Zhen-Yuan, Tournier Jean-Charles, Peterson William, Li Wen-Ping, Wang Yi. A unified solution for advanced metering infrastructure integration with a distribution management system//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 566-571
60. Hwang Kai, Fox G C, Dongarra J J. Distributed and Cloud Computing. Morgan Kaufmann, 2011
61. Rusitschka S, Eger K, Gerdes C. Smart grid data cloud: A model for utilizing cloud computing in the smart grid domain//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 483-488
62. Tong Xiao-Yang, Ye Sheng-Yong. A survey on application of data mining in transient stability assessment of power system. Power System Technology, 2009, 33(20): 88-93(in Chinese)
63. Zhang Hong-Bin. The study on identification of electric load model. Beijing: North China Electric Power University, 2003(in Chinese)
64. Nagata T, Sasaki H. A multi-agent approach to power system restoration. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2002, 17(2): 457-462
65. Samadi P, Mohsenian-Rad A. Optimal real-time pricing algorithm based on utility maximization for smart grid//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 415-420
66. Albert Molderink, Vincent Bakker, et al. Management and control of domestic smart grid technology. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2010, 1(2): 109-119
67. Bakker V, Bosman M G C, et al. Demand side load management using a three step optimization methodology//Proceedings of the 1st IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communications. Gaithersburg, MD, 2010: 431-436
68. Conejo Antonio J, Morales Juan M, et al. Real-time demand response model. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2010, 1(3): 236-242
69. Frede Blaabjerg, Remus Teodorescu, et al. Overview of control and grid synchronization for distributed power generation systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2006, 53(5): 1398-1409
70. Liu Meng-Xin, Wang Jie, Chen Chen. Theory and development of power system frequency control. Transactions of China Electro-technical Society, 2007, 22(11): 135-145(in Chinese)
71. Liu Li, Chen Xue-Feng, Zhai Deng-Hui. Status and prospect of service restoration in smart distribution network. Power System Protection and Control, 2011, 39(13): 148-154(in Chinese)
72. Pang Qing-Le, Gao Hou-Lei, et al. Protection and control method for smart distribution grid. Power System Protection and Control, 2011, 39(13): 28-38(in Chinese)
73. Gianfranco Chicco. Challenges for smart distribution systems: Data representation and optimization objectives//Pro-ceedings of the 12th International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment. Basov, Russia, 2010: 1236-1244
74. Li Zhong-Cheng, Yao Tong. Renewable energy basing on smart grid//Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Wireless Communications Networking and Mobile Computing (WiCOM). Chengdu, China, 2010: 1-4
75. Blaabjerg F, Guerrero J M. Smart grid and renewable energy systems//Proceedings of the International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS). Beijing, China, 2011: 1-10
76. Singh1 D, Sharma N K, et al. Global status of renewable energy and market: Future prospectus and target//Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Intelligent Systems. Chennai, India, 2011: 171-176
77. Smith S C, Sen P K, et al. Renewable energy and energy storage systems in rural electrical power systems: Issues, challenges and application guidelines//Proceedings of the IEEE Rural Electric Power Conference (REPC). Orlando, USA, 2010: B4-B47
78. Shafiullah G M, Amanullah M T O, et al. Potential challenges: Integrating renewable energy with the smart grid//Proceedings of the 20th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC). Christchurch, New Zealand, 2010: 1-6
79. Blaabjerg F, Iov F, Kerekes T, Teodorescu R. Trends in power electronics and control of renewable energy systems//Proceedings of the 14th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference. Ohrid, Macedonia, 2010: k1-k17
80. Andrew Jones. Grid connection of renewable energy//Proceedings of the IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference Europe. Gothenburg, Sweden, 2010: 1-4
81. Meik Ulrich. Network quality and network dynamics in relation to renewable energy//Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Electrical Power Quality and Utilization. Lisbon, Portugal, 2011: 1-4
82. Hanane Dagdougui, Riccardo Minciardi, et al. A dynamic decision model for the real-time control of hybrid renewable energy production systems. IEEE Systems Journal, 2010, 4(3): 323-333
83. Spiecker S, Weber C. Integration of fluctuating renewable energy-A German case study//Proceedings of the IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting. San Diego, CA, 2011: 1-10
84. Liyanage K M, Muhammed Manaz M A, et al. Impact of communication over a TCP/IP network on the performance of a coordinated control scheme to reduce power fluctuation due to distributed renewable energy generation//Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems. Kandy, Sri Lanka, 2011: 198-203
85. Yu F R, Zhang Peng, et al. Communication systems for grid integration of renewable energy resources. IEEE Network, 2011, 25(5): 22-29
86. Nicholas Honeth, Wu Yi-Ming, et al. Application of the IEC61850-7-420 data model on a hybrid renewable energy system//Proceedings of the IEEE Trondheim PowerTech. Trondheim, Norway, 2011: 1-6
87. Barton J P, Infield D G. Energy storage and its use with intermittent renewable energy. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 2004, 19(2): 441-448
88. Dustin Shively, John Gardner, et al. Energy storage methods for renewable energy integration and grid Support//Proceedings of the IEEE Energy 2030 Conference. Atlanta, GA, 2008: 1-6
89. Styczynski Z A, Lombardi P, et al. Electric energy storage and its tasks in the integration of wide-scale renewable resources//Proceedings of the CIGRE/IEEE PES Joint Symposium Integration of Wide-Scale Renewable Resources into the Power Delivery System. Calgary, AB, 2009: 1-11
90. Coppez G, Chowdhury S, Chowdhury S P. The importance of energy storage in renewable power generation: A review//Proceedings of the 45th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC). Cardiff, Wales, GB, 2010: 1-5
91. Tu Yi-Yun, Li Can. Research on vehicle-to-grid technology//Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Distributed Control and Intelligent Environmental Monitoring (CDCIEM). Changsha, China, 2011: 1013-1016
92. Shireen W, Patel S. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in the smart grid environment//Proceedings of the IEEE PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition. New Orleans, LA, USA, 2010: 1-4
93. Soares J, Sousa T. An optimal scheduling problem in distribution networks considering V2G//Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence Applications in Smart Grid. Paris, France, 2011: 1-8
94. Yutaka Ota, Haruhito Taniguchi, et al. Autonomous distributed V2G (vehicle-to-grid) satisfying scheduled charging. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2012, 3(1): 559-564
95. Ahmed Yousuf Saber, Ganesh Kumar Venayagamoorthy. Optimization of vehicle-to-grid scheduling in constrained parking lots//Proceedings of the IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting. Calgary, AB, Canada, 2009: 1-8
96. Sortomme E, El-Sharkawi M A. Optimal scheduling of vehicle-to-grid energy and ancillary services. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2012, 3(1): 351-359
97. João Soares, Tiago Sousa, et al. An optimal scheduling problem in distribution networks considering V2G//Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence Applications in Smart Grid. Paris, France, 2011: 1-8
98. Sousa T, Morais H. Intelligent energy resource management considering vehicle-to-grid: A simulated annealing approach. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2012, 3(1): 535-542
99. Han Sekyung, Han Soohee. Development of an optimal vehicle-to-grid aggregator for frequency regulation. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2010, 1(1): 65-72
100. Xia Cheng-Jun, Ru Feng, Xu Yang. Summary of the online transient stability analysis and control system for large power Grid. Jiangsu Electrical Engineering, 2005, 23(4): 1-5(in Chinese)
101. Zhou Liang-Song, Xia Cheng-Jun, Peng Bo, et al. Study on application of list of control schemes in power system transient stability control. Power System Technology, 2000, 24(1): 13-16(in Chinese)
102. Tan Su-wei. Analysis and research of real-time communication current situation in power dispatch automation for China south power grid. Power System Protection and Control, 2010, 38(22): 109-114(in Chinese)
103. Kansal P, Bose A. Smart grid communication requirements for the high voltage power system//Proceedings of the IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting. San Diego, CA, USA, 2011: 1-6
104. Kim Young-Jin, Thottan Marina. SGTP: Smart grid transport protocol for secure reliable delivery of periodic real time data. Bell Labs Technical Journal, 2011, 16(3): 83-99
105. Bai Hong-Wei, Ma Zhi-Wei, Song Ya-Qi. Smart grid state monitoring data analysis based on cloud computing. East China Electric Power, 2011, 39(9): 1485-1488(in Chinese)
106. Qin Li-Jun, Guo Qing, Hao Cui-Juan, Jin Hua-Wei. A new wide area measurement system model based on common information model//Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies. Weihai, Shandong, China, 2011: 1061-1066
107. Ju Ping. Overview of power system load modeling study. Henan University Science and Technology Information, 1990, 10(3): 68-75(in Chinese)
108. Ellis A, Kosterev D, Meklin A. Dynamic load models: Where are we//Proceedings of the IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition. Dallas, USA, 2006: 1320-1324
109. Price W W, Wirgau K A, Murdoch A, et al. Load modeling for power flow and transient stability computer studies. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1988, 3(1): 180-187
110. Choi B K, Chiang H D, et al. Measurement-based dynamic load models: Derivation comparison and validation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2006, 21(3): 1276-1283
111. Cao Yi-Jia, Li Da-Hu. Study on large-scale grid load modeling based on wide-area measurement system. Journal of Electrical Power Science and Technology, 2007, 22(2): 1-7(in Chinese)
112. Zhang J, Wen J Y, Cheng S J, Dong Z Y. Realization of the WAMS based power system aggregate load area model//Proceedings of the IEEE Power and Energy Society 2008 General Meeting: Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century. Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2008: 1-6
113. Ju Ping, Qin Chuan, Wu Feng, Xie Huiling, Ning Yan. Load modeling for wide area power system. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 2008, 33(4): 909-917
114. Bellannine G T. Load management techniques//Proceedings of the IEEE Southeast Conference 2000. Nashville, TN, USA, 2000: 139-145
115. Ng K-H, Sheble G B. Direct load control-a profit-based load management using linear programming. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 1998, 13(2): 688-694
116. Hamilton K, Gulhar N. Taking demand response to the next level. IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, 2010, 8(3): 60-65
117. Yao L, Lu Hau-Ren. A two-way direct control of central air-conditioning load via the internet. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2009, 24(1): 240-248
118. Wang P, Huang J Y, et al. Demand side load management of smart grids using intelligent trading/metering/billing system// Proceedings of the IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting. Minneapolis, MN, USA, 2010: 1-6
119. Amir-Hamed, Mohsenian-Rad, et al. Autonomous demand-side management based on game-theoretic energy consumption scheduling for the future smart grid. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2010, 1(3): 320-321
120. Zhang Lu-Hua, Yi Zhong-Lin, et al. Effects of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) on relations of power supply and application in smart grid//Proceedings of the China International Conference on Electricity Distribution. Nanjing, China, 2010: 1-5
121. Neto A, Fiorelli F. Comparison between detailed model simulation and artificial neural network for forecasting building energy consumption. Energy and Buildings, 2008, 40(12): 2169-2176
122. Newsham G, Birt B. Building-level occupancy data to improve ARIMA-based electricity use forecasts//Proceedings of the 2nd ACM Workshop on Embedded Sensing Systems for Energy-Efficiency in Building. Zurich, Switzerland, 2010: 13-18
123. Barbato A, Capone A, et al. Forecasting the usage of household appliances through power meter sensors for demand management in the smart grid//Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Smart Grid Communication. Brussels, Belgium, 2011: 404-409
124. Wang Jian-Xue, Wang Xi-Fan, Zhang Xian, Zhang Zhen-De. Interruptible load management in power market and interim system Part 1 Cost-benefit analysis of interruptible load. Electric Power Automation Equipment, 2004, 24(5): 15-19(in Chinese)
125. Le Anh Tuan, Kankar Bhattacharya. Competitive framework for procurement of interruptible load services. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2003, 18(2): 889-897
126. Tang Yong-Wei, Zhang Shao-Hua, Liu Yan-Yan. Incentive payment design for interruptible load management of power systems//Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on System Science and Engineering. Macao, China, 2011: 357-360
127. Finn P, Fitzpatrick C, Leahy M. Increased penetration of wind generated electricity using real time pricing & demand Side management//Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on Sustainable Systems and Technology. Phoenix, AZ, USA, 2009: 1-6
128. Dietrich K, Latorre J M, Olmos L, Ramos A. Demand response in an isolated system with high wind integration. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2012, 27(1): 20-29
129. Palma-Behnke R, Benavides C, et al. Energy management system for a renewable based microgrid with a demand side management Mechanism//Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence Applications in Smart Grid. Paris, France, 2011: 1-8
130. Huang Wei, Sun Chang-Hui, Wu Zi-Ping, Zhang Jian-Hua. A review on microgrid technology containing distributed generation system. Power System Technology, 2009, 33(9): 14-19(in Chinese)
131. Bi Rui, Ding Ming, Xu Ting-Ting. Design of common communication platform of microgrid//Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems. Hefei, China, 2010: 735-738
132. Siow L K, So P L, et al. Wi-Fi based server in microgrid energy management system//Proceedings of the IEEE Region 10 Conference TENCON 2009. Singapore, 2009: 1-5
133. Ren Jing-Ding, Che Yan-Bo, Zhao Li-Hua. Discussion on monitoring scheme of distributed generation and micro-grid system//Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Power Electronics Systems and Applications (PESA). Hong Kong, China, 2011: 1-6
134. Ding Ming, Xie Tian, Wang Lei. Research of real-time database system for microgrid//Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG). Hefei, China, 2010: 708-712
135. Zhou Liang, Ding Ming, Bi Rui. Optimization of design and application of micro-grid energy management system data acquisition system//Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems. Hefei, China, 2010: 765-768
136. Shi S S, Lu Z X, Min Y, Qao Y. Modeling and simulation of the microgrid prototype in China//Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Advances in Power System Control, Operation and Management (APSCOM 2009). Hong Kong, China, 2009: 1-6
137. Yang M J, Zhuo F, Wang X W, Guo H P, Zhou Y J. Research of seamless transfer control strategy of microgrid system//Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Power Electronics - ECCE Asia. Jeju, China, 2011: 2059-2066
138. Zheng Wen-Di, Cai Jin-Ding. A multi-agent system for distributed energy resources control in microgrid//Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Critical Infrastructure (CRIS). Beijing, China, 2010: 1-5
139. Nikkhajoei H, Lasseter R H. Microgrid protection//Proceedings of the IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting. Tampa, FL, USA, 2007: 1-6
140. Conti S, Raffa L, Vagliasindi U. Innovative solutions for protection schemes in autonomous MV micro-grids//Proceedings of the IEEE Clean Electrical Power, International Conference on 2009. Capri, Italy, 2009: 647-654