Lack of evidence for zoonotic transmission of Schmallenberg virus

Emerging Infectious Diseases

Volumn 18, Issue 11, 2012, Pages 1746-1754

  Reusken, Chantal ^a   van den Wijngaard, Cees ^a   van Beek, Paul ^a   Beer, Martin ^b   Bouwstra, Ruth ^c   Godeke, Gert Jan ^a   Isken, Leslie ^a   van den Kerkhof, Hans ^a   van Pelt, Wilfrid ^a   van der Poel, Wim ^c   Reimerink, Johan ^a   Schielen, Peter ^a   Schmidt Chanasit, Jonas ^d   Vellema, Piet ^e   de Vries, Ankje ^a   Wouters, Inge ^f   Koopmans, Marion ^a  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT   (Netherlands)

^b FEDERAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR ANIMAL HEALTH   (Germany)

^c WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^d Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine   (Netherlands)

^e GD ANIMAL HEALTH   (Netherlands)

^f UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY;

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CATTLE DISEASE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOPATHOGENIC EFFECT; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE; HUMAN; IMMUNE RESPONSE; MONITORING; NONHUMAN; ORTHOBUNYAVIRUS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PUBLIC HEALTH PROBLEM; QUESTIONNAIRE; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RISK; SCHMALLENBERG VIRUS; SEROLOGY; SHEEP DISEASE; VALIDATION PROCESS; VETERINARY MEDICINE; VIRUS NEUTRALIZATION; ZOONOSIS; ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; BOVIDS; BUNYAVIRUS INFECTION; CATTLE; CLASSIFICATION; COMMUNICABLE DISEASE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; EUROPE; FEMALE; HEALTH SURVEY; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; MALE; MIDDLE AGED;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANIMALS; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASES; COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, EMERGING; EUROPE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; ORTHOBUNYAVIRUS; POPULATION SURVEILLANCE; RISK; RUMINANTS; SEROEPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES; YOUNG ADULT; ZOONOSES;

EID: 84874215637     PISSN: 10806040     EISSN: 10806059     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3201/eid1811.120650     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Hoffmann B, Scheuch M, Hoper D, Jungblut R, Holsteg M, Schirrmeier H, et al. Novel orthobunyavirus in cattle, Europe, 2011. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:469-72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1803.111905
2. Muskens J, Smolenaars AJ, van der Poel WH, Mars MH, van Wuijckhuise L, Holzhauer M, et al. Diarrhea and loss of production on Dutch dairy farms caused by the Schmallenberg virus [in Dutch]. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 2012;137:112-5.
3. van den Brom R, Luttikholt SJ, Lievaart-Peterson K, Peperkamp NH, Mars MH, van der Poel WH, et al. Epizootic of ovine congenital malformations associated with Schmallenberg virus infection. Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 2012;137:106-11.
4. European Food Safety Authority. Scientific report of EFSA. "Schmallenberg" virus: analysis of the epidemiological data and assessment of impact. EFSA Journal. 2012;10:2768-857 [cited 2012 Aug 22]. http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/doc/2768.pdf
5. Gariglinay MM, Hoffmann B, Dive M, Sartelet A, Bayrou C, Cassart D, et al. Schmallenberg virus in calf born at term with porencephaly, Belgium. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:1005-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1806.120104
6. Bilk S, Schulze C, Fischer M, Beer M, Hlinak A, Hoffmann B, et al. Organ distribution of Schmallenberg virus RNA in malformed newborns. Vet Microbiol. 2012;159:236-8. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1016/j.vetmic.2012.03.035
7. ProMED-Mail. Schmallenberg virus-Europe (45): Denmark, serological evidence. 2012 [cited 2012 Jun 16]. http://www. promedmail.org/, archive no. 20120605.1157269.
8. Food and Product Safety Authority (nVWA). Aantallen meldingen Schmallenbergvirus per provincie. 2012 [cited 2012 Jun 16]. http://www.vwa.nl/onderwerpen/dierziekten/dossier/schmallenbergvirus
9. Yanase T, Kato T, Aizawa M, Shuto Y, Shirafuji H, Yamakawa M, et al. Genetic reassortment between Sathuperi and Shamonda viruses of the genus Orthobunyavirus in nature: implications for their genetic relationship to Schmallenberg virus. Arch Virol. 2012;157:1611-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-012-1341-8
10. Calisher CH, editor. History, classification and taxonomy of viruses in the family Bunyaviridae. New York: Plenum Press; 1996.
11. Kinney RM, Calisher CH. Antigenic relationships among Simbu serogroup (Bunyaviridae) viruses. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1981;30:1307-18.
12. Saeed MF, Li L, Wang H, Weaver SC, Barrett AD. Phylogeny of the Simbu serogroup of the genus Bunyavirus. J Gen Virol. 2001;82:2173-81.
13. Jöst H, Bialonski A, Schmetz C, Günther S, Becker N, Schmidt-Chanasit J. Isolation and phylogenetic analysis of Batai virus, Germany. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2011;84:241-3. http://dx.doi. org/10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0483
14. Bardos V, Danielova V. The Tahyna virus-a virus isolated from mosquitoes in Czechoslovakia. J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1959;3:264-76.
15. Brummer-Korvenkontio M, Saikku P, Korhonen P, Ulmanen I, Reunala T, Karvonen J. Arboviruses in Finland. IV. Isolation and characterization of Inkoo virus, a Finnish representative of the California group. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1973;22:404-13.
16. Grimstad PR, Barrett CL, Humphrey RL, Sinsko MJ. Serologic evidence for widespread infection with La Crosse and St. Louis encephalitis viruses in the Indiana human population. Am J Epidemiol. 1984;119:913-30.
17. Azevedo RS, Nunes MR, Chiang JO, Bensabath G, Vasconcelos HB, Pinto AY, et al. Reemergence of Oropouche fever, northern Brazil. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007;13:912-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1306.061114
18. Vasconcelos HB, Azevedo RS, Casseb SM, Nunes-Neto JP, Chiang JO, Cantuaria PC, et al. Oropouche fever epidemic in northern Brazil: epidemiology and molecular characterization of isolates. J Clin Virol. 2009;44:129-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2008.11.006
19. Kinney RM. Bwamba and Pongola virus. In: The encyclopedia of arthropod-transmitted infections. Service MW, editor. Wallingford (UK): CAB International; 2001.
20. Pinheiro FP, Travassos da Rosa AP, Travassos da Rosa JF, Ishak R, Freitas RB, Gomes ML, et al. Oropouche virus. I. A review of clinical, epidemiological, and ecological findings. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1981;30:149-60.
21. Aguilar PV, Barrett AD, Saeed MF, Watts DM, Russell K, Guevara C, et al. Iquitos virus: a novel reassortant Orthobunyavirus associated with human illness in Peru. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2011;5:e1315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0001315
22. Boughton CR, Hawkes RA, Naim HM. Arbovirus infection in humans in NSW: seroprevalence and pathogenicity of certain Australian bunyaviruses. Aust N Z J Med. 1990;20:51-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-5994.1990.tb00371.x
23. Ali H, Ali AA, Atta MS, Cepica A. Common, emerging, vector-borne and infrequent abortogenic virus infections of cattle. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2012;59:11-25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1865-1682.2011.01240.x
24. Shamonda virus (SHAV); Arbocat virus ID 436. 2012 [cited 2012 Jun 13]. http://wwwn.cdc.gov/arbocat/catalog-listing. asp?VirusID=436&SI=1
25. Yanase T, Maeda K, Kato T, Nyuta S, Kamata H, Yamakawa M, et al. The resurgence of Shamonda virus, an African Simbu group virus of the genus Orthobunyavirus, in Japan. Arch Virol. 2005;150:361-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-004-0419-3
26. Fukuyoshi S, Takehara Y, Takahashi K, Mori R. The incidence of antibody to Aino virus in animals and humans in Fukuoka. Jpn J Med Sci Biol. 1981;34:41-3.
27. Causey OR, Kemp GE, Causey CE, Lee VH. Isolations of Simbugroup viruses in Ibadan, Nigeria 1964-69, including the new types Sango, Shamonda, Sabo and Shuni. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 1972;66:357-62.
28. Moore DL, Causey OR, Carey DE, Reddy S, Cooke AR, Akinkugbe FM, et al. Arthropod-borne viral infections of man in Nigeria, 1964-1970. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 1975;69:49-64.
29. van Eeden C, Williams JH, Gerdes TG, van Wilpe E, Viljoen A, Swanepoel R, et al. Shuni virus as cause of neurologic disease in horses. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:318-21. http://dx.doi. org/10.3201/eid1802.111403
30. Yanase T, Fukutomi T, Yoshida K, Kato T, Ohashi S, Yamakawa M, et al. The emergence in Japan of Sathuperi virus, a tropical Simbu serogroup virus of the genus Orthobunyavirus. Arch Virol. 2004;149:1007-13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-003-0266-7
31. Calisher CH. Medically important arboviruses of the United States and Canada. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1994;7:89-116.
32. Hubálek Z. Mosquito-borne viruses in Europe. Parasitol Res. 2008;103(Suppl 1):S29-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00436-008-1064-7
33. Elliott RM. Emerging viruses: the Bunyaviridae. Mol Med. 1997;3:572-7.
34. Calisher CH, Sever JL. Are North American Bunyamwera serogroup viruses etiologic agents of human congenital defects of the central nervous system? Emerg Infect Dis. 1995;1:147-51. http://dx.doi. org/10.3201/eid0104.950409
35. Campbell GL, Mataczynski JD, Reisdorf ES, Powell JW, Martin DA, Lambert AJ, et al. Second human case of Cache Valley virus disease. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006;12:854-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1205.051625
36. Bowen MD, Trappier SG, Sanchez AJ, Meyer RF, Goldsmith CS, Zaki SR, et al. A reassortant bunyavirus isolated from acute hemorrhagic fever cases in Kenya and Somalia. Virology. 2001;291:185-90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/viro.2001.1201
37. Briese T, Bird B, Kapoor V, Nichol ST, Lipkin WI. Batai and Ngari viruses: M segment reassortment and association with severe febrile disease outbreaks in East Africa. J Virol. 2006;80:5627-30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02448-05
38. Gerrard SR, Li L, Barrett AD, Nichol ST. Ngari virus is a Bunyamwera virus reassortant that can be associated with large outbreaks of hemorrhagic fever in Africa. J Virol. 2004;78:8922-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.78.16.8922-8926.2004
39. Saeed MF, Wang H, Suderman M, Beasley DW, Travassos da Rosa A, Li L, et al. Jatobal virus is a reassortant containing the small RNA of Oropouche virus. Virus Res. 2001;77:25-30. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/S0168-1702(01)00262-3
40. Yanase T, Aizawa M, Kato T, Yamakawa M, Shirafuji H, Tsuda T. Genetic characterization of Aino and Peaton virus field isolates reveals a genetic reassortment between these viruses in nature. Virus Res. 2010;153:1-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2010.06.020
41. Hart TJ, Kohl A, Elliott RM. Role of the NSs protein in the zoonotic capacity of orthobunyaviruses. Zoonoses Public Health. 2009;56:285 96. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2008.01166.x.
42. ProMED-mail. Schmallenberg virus Europe (26): vector, morphology. 2012 [cited 2012 May 2]. http:// www.promedmail.org, archive no. 20120311.1066949.
43. Rasmussen LD, Kristensen B, Kirkeby C, Rasmussen TB, Belsham GJ, Bodker R, et al. Culicoids as vectors of Schmallenberg virus. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:1204 6. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1807.120385.
44. ProMED-Mail. Schmallenberg virus Europe (35): update, Italy, vector. 2012 [cited 2012 May 2]. http://www.promedmail.org/, archive no. 20120429.1117755.
45. Lo MK, Rota PA. The emergence of Nipah virus, a highly pathogenic paramyxovirus. J Clin Virol. 2008;43:396 400. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2008.08.007.
46. Koopmans M, Wilbrink B, Conyn M, Natrop G, van der Nat H, Vennema H, et al. Transmission of H7N7 avian influenza A virus to human beings during a large outbreak in commercial poultry farms in the Netherlands. Lancet. 2004;363:587 93. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15589-X
47. de Wit E, Fouchier RA. Emerging influenza. J Clin Virol. 2008;41:1 6. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2007.10.017
48. Vijgen L, Keyaerts E, Lemey P, Maes P, Van Reeth K, Nauwynck H, et al. Evolutionary history of the closely related group 2 coronaviruses: porcine hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus, bovine coronavirus, and human coronavirus OC43. J Virol. 2006;80:7270 4. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JVI.02675-05
49. Mackenzie JS, Williams DT. The zoonotic flaviviruses of southern, south-eastern and eastern Asia, and Australasia: the potential for emergent viruses. Zoonoses Public Health. 2009;56:338 56. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1863-2378.2008.01208.x Page 2 of 2
50. MacDonald G. The epidemiology and control of malaria. London: Oxford University Press; 1957.
51. Elbers ARW, Loeffen WLA, Quak S, de Boer-Luijtze E, van der Spek AN, Bouwstra R, et al. Seroprevalence of Schmallenberg virus antibodies among dairy cattle, the Netherlands, winter 2011 2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:1065 71. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1807.120323
52. Ducomble T, Wilking H, Stark K, Takla A, Askar M, Schaade L, et al. Lack of evidence for Schmallenberg virus infection in highly exposed persons, Germany, 2012. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:1333 5. PubMed http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1808.120533