SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Volumn 14, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 852-857

Highly efficient two component phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes based on direct hole injection into dopant and gradient doping

(4) Liu, Zhiwei a,b Helander, Michael G a Wang, Zhibin a Lu, Zhenghong a,c

a UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO (Canada)

b PEKING UNIVERSITY (China)

c YUNNAN UNIVERSITY (China)

Author keywords

Gradient doping; Iridium complex; Molybdenum oxide; Phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes; Two component

Indexed keywords

ANODES; CHARGE INJECTION; DIODES; ELECTRON INJECTION; INDIUM COMPOUNDS; IRIDIUM COMPOUNDS; MOLYBDENUM OXIDE; PHOSPHORESCENCE; TIN OXIDES;

ACETYLACETONATES; CHARGE RECOMBINATIONS; EXTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; GRADIENT DOPING; IRIDIUM COMPLEX; PHOSPHORESCENT ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; SYSTEMATIC VARIATION; TWO-COMPONENT;

ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLED);

EID: 84873476019 PISSN: 15661199 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1016/j.orgel.2013.01.009 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (26)

References (27)

1
- 60349130422
- Z.Q. Gao, M. Luo, X.H. Sun, H.L. Tam, M.S. Wong, B.X. Mi, P.F. Xia, K.W. Cheah, and C.H. Chen Adv. Mater. 21 2009 688
- (2009) Adv. Mater. , vol.21 , pp. 688
- Gao, Z.Q.¹ Luo, M.² Sun, X.H.³ Tam, H.L.⁴ Wong, M.S.⁵ Mi, B.X.⁶ Xia, P.F.⁷ Cheah, K.W.⁸ Chen, C.H.⁹

2
- 55749085458
- S.J. Su, E. Gonmori, H. Sasabe, and J. Kido Adv. Mater. 20 2008 4189
- (2008) Adv. Mater. , vol.20 , pp. 4189
- Su, S.J.¹ Gonmori, E.² Sasabe, H.³ Kido, J.⁴

3
- 34250622107
- M.H. Tsai, Y.H. Hong, C.H. Chang, H.C. Su, C.C. Wu, A. Matoliukstyte, J. Simokaitiene, S. Grigalevicius, J.V. Grazulevicius, and C.P. Hsu Adv. Mater. 19 2007 862
- (2007) Adv. Mater. , vol.19 , pp. 862
- Tsai, M.H.¹ Hong, Y.H.² Chang, C.H.³ Su, H.C.⁴ Wu, C.C.⁵ Matoliukstyte, A.⁶ Simokaitiene, J.⁷ Grigalevicius, S.⁸ Grazulevicius, J.V.⁹ Hsu, C.P.¹⁰

4
- 33646506872
- M.H. Tsai, H.W. Lin, H.C. Su, T.H. Ke, C.C. Wu, F.C. Fang, Y.L. Liao, K.T. Wong, and C.I. Wu Adv. Mater. 18 2006 1216
- (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 1216
- Tsai, M.H.¹ Lin, H.W.² Su, H.C.³ Ke, T.H.⁴ Wu, C.C.⁵ Fang, F.C.⁶ Liao, Y.L.⁷ Wong, K.T.⁸ Wu, C.I.⁹

5
- 14644411755
- S.J. Yeh, M.F. Wu, C.T. Chen, Y.H. Song, Y. Chi, M.H. Ho, S.F. Hsu, and C.H. Chen Adv. Mater. 17 2005 285
- (2005) Adv. Mater. , vol.17 , pp. 285
- Yeh, S.J.¹ Wu, M.F.² Chen, C.T.³ Song, Y.H.⁴ Chi, Y.⁵ Ho, M.H.⁶ Hsu, S.F.⁷ Chen, C.H.⁸

6
- 0034799711
- S. Lamansky, P. Djurovich, D. Murphy, F. Abdel-Razzaq, H.E. Lee, C. Adachi, P.E. Burrows, S.R. Forrest, and M.E. Thompson J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123 2001 4304
- (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 4304
- Lamansky, S.¹ Djurovich, P.² Murphy, D.³ Abdel-Razzaq, F.⁴ Lee, H.E.⁵ Adachi, C.⁶ Burrows, P.E.⁷ Forrest, S.R.⁸ Thompson, M.E.⁹

7
- 9144254208
- G.T. Lei, L.D. Wang, and Y. Qiu Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43 2004 L1226
- (2004) Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. , vol.43 , pp. 1226
- Lei, G.T.¹ Wang, L.D.² Qiu, Y.³

8
- 0035890412
- C. Adachi, M.A. Baldo, M.E. Thompson, and S.R. Forrest J. Appl. Phys. 90 2001 5048
- (2001) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.90 , pp. 5048
- Adachi, C.¹ Baldo, M.A.² Thompson, M.E.³ Forrest, S.R.⁴

9
- 0001588721
- P.E. Burrows, S.R. Forrest, T.X. Zhou, and L. Michalski Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 2000 2493
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 2493
- Burrows, P.E.¹ Forrest, S.R.² Zhou, T.X.³ Michalski, L.⁴

10
- 40849083820
- S.H. Kim, J. Jang, K.S. Yook, J.Y. Lee, M.S. Gong, S. Ryu, G.K. Chang, and H.J. Chang J. Appl. Phys. 103 2008 054502
- (2008) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.103 , pp. 054502
- Kim, S.H.¹ Jang, J.² Yook, K.S.³ Lee, J.Y.⁴ Gong, M.S.⁵ Ryu, S.⁶ Chang, G.K.⁷ Chang, H.J.⁸

11
- 0842268491
- L.S. Liao, K.P. Klubek, and C.W. Tang Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 2004 167
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 167
- Liao, L.S.¹ Klubek, K.P.² Tang, C.W.³

12
- 9744225080
- G.F. He, M. Pfeiffer, K. Leo, M. Hofmann, J. Birnstock, R. Pudzich, and J. Salbeck Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 2004 3911
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.85 , pp. 3911
- He, G.F.¹ Pfeiffer, M.² Leo, K.³ Hofmann, M.⁴ Birnstock, J.⁵ Pudzich, R.⁶ Salbeck, J.⁷

13
- 33645133571
- T.Y. Cho, C.L. Lin, and C.C. Wu Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 2006 111106
- (2006) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.88 , pp. 111106
- Cho, T.Y.¹ Lin, C.L.² Wu, C.C.³

14
- 42449125997
- Y.L. Liao, C.Y. Lin, K.T. Wong, T.H. Hou, and W.Y. Hung Org. Lett. 9 2007 4511
- (2007) Org. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 4511
- Liao, Y.L.¹ Lin, C.Y.² Wong, K.T.³ Hou, T.H.⁴ Hung, W.Y.⁵

15
- 27744459758
- T.H. Lee, K.L. Tong, S.K. So, and L.A. Leung Synthetic Met. 155 2005 116
- (2005) Synthetic Met. , vol.155 , pp. 116
- Lee, T.H.¹ Tong, K.L.² So, S.K.³ Leung, L.A.⁴

16
- 79956028709
- W.P. Hu, and M. Matsumura Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 2002 806
- (2002) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.81 , pp. 806
- Hu, W.P.¹ Matsumura, M.²

17
- 46849085597
- L.D. Hou, L. Duan, J. Qiao, W. Li, D.Q. Zhang, and Y. Qiu Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 2008 263301
- (2008) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.92 , pp. 263301
- Hou, L.D.¹ Duan, L.² Qiao, J.³ Li, W.⁴ Zhang, D.Q.⁵ Qiu, Y.⁶

18
- 84875223143
- US patent 6114055
- V.-e. Choong, F. So, US patent, 2000, 6114055.
- (2000)
- Choong, V.-E.¹ So, F.²

19
- 33644923232
- T.H. Huang, J.T. Lin, L.Y. Chen, Y.T. Lin, and C.C. Wu Adv. Mater. 18 2006 602
- (2006) Adv. Mater. , vol.18 , pp. 602
- Huang, T.H.¹ Lin, J.T.² Chen, L.Y.³ Lin, Y.T.⁴ Wu, C.C.⁵

20
- 2342632480
- X.H. Yang, and D. Neher Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 2004 2476
- (2004) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.84 , pp. 2476
- Yang, X.H.¹ Neher, D.²

21
- 63049102095
- Z.W. Liu, M.G. Helander, Z.B. Wang, and Z.H. Lu Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 2009 113305
- (2009) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.94 , pp. 113305
- Liu, Z.W.¹ Helander, M.G.² Wang, Z.B.³ Lu, Z.H.⁴

22
- 67650726514
- Z.W. Liu, M.G. Helander, Z.B. Wang, and Z.H. Lu Org. Electron. 10 2009 1146
- (2009) Org. Electron. , vol.10 , pp. 1146
- Liu, Z.W.¹ Helander, M.G.² Wang, Z.B.³ Lu, Z.H.⁴

23
- 0037151616
- D. Kolosov, V. Adamovich, P. Djurovich, M.E. Thompson, and C. Adachi J. Am. Chem. Soc. 124 2002 9945
- (2002) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.124 , pp. 9945
- Kolosov, D.¹ Adamovich, V.² Djurovich, P.³ Thompson, M.E.⁴ Adachi, C.⁵

24
- 34548685635
- J. Meyer, S. Hamwi, T. Bulow, H.H. Johannes, T. Riedl, and W. Kowalsky Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 2007 113506
- (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.91 , pp. 113506
- Meyer, J.¹ Hamwi, S.² Bulow, T.³ Johannes, H.H.⁴ Riedl, T.⁵ Kowalsky, W.⁶

25
- 34249048030
- S.L. Lai, M.Y. Chan, M.K. Fung, C.S. Lee, and S.T. Lee Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 2007 203510
- (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.90 , pp. 203510
- Lai, S.L.¹ Chan, M.Y.² Fung, M.K.³ Lee, C.S.⁴ Lee, S.T.⁵

26
- 37549058758
- T. Matsushima, Y. Kinoshita, and H. Murata Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 2007 253504
- (2007) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.91 , pp. 253504
- Matsushima, T.¹ Kinoshita, Y.² Murata, H.³

27
- 0000858855
- S. Naka, H. Okada, H. Onnagawa, and T. Tsutsui Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 2000 197
- (2000) Appl. Phys. Lett. , vol.76 , pp. 197
- Naka, S.¹ Okada, H.² Onnagawa, H.³ Tsutsui, T.⁴

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.