메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 207-217

Risk factors for and prevention of human papillomaviruses (HPV), genital warts and cervical cancer

Author keywords

Cervix cancer; Papillomavirus infections; Prevention; Risk factors; Warts

Indexed keywords

PLACEBO; WART VIRUS VACCINE;

EID: 84873268454     PISSN: 01634453     EISSN: 15322742     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2012.10.024     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (226)

References (109)
  • 1
    • 0026329210 scopus 로고
    • Structures of bovine and human papillomaviruses. Analysis by cryoelectron microscopy and three-dimensional image reconstruction
    • Baker T.S., Newcomb W.W., Olson N.H., Cowsert L.M., Olson C., Brown J.C. Structures of bovine and human papillomaviruses. Analysis by cryoelectron microscopy and three-dimensional image reconstruction. Biophys J 1991, 60(6):1445-1456.
    • (1991) Biophys J , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 1445-1456
    • Baker, T.S.1    Newcomb, W.W.2    Olson, N.H.3    Cowsert, L.M.4    Olson, C.5    Brown, J.C.6
  • 2
    • 0016636049 scopus 로고
    • Structural polypeptides of rabbit, bovine, and human papillomaviruses
    • Favre M. Structural polypeptides of rabbit, bovine, and human papillomaviruses. J Virol 1975, 15(5):1239-1247.
    • (1975) J Virol , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Favre, M.1
  • 3
    • 84955718602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to human
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France)
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to human. Human papillomaviruses 2007, vol. 90. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France).
    • (2007) Human papillomaviruses , vol.90
  • 4
    • 33747881589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 1: HPV in the etiology of human cancer
    • Muñoz N., Castellsagué X., de González A.B., Gissmann L. Chapter 1: HPV in the etiology of human cancer. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 3):S1-S10. 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.115.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Muñoz, N.1    Castellsagué, X.2    de González, A.B.3    Gissmann, L.4
  • 5
    • 33644938245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune responses to human papillomavirus
    • Stanley M. Immune responses to human papillomavirus. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 1):S16-S22.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Stanley, M.1
  • 6
    • 44649089128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HPV and cervical cancer in the world. 2007 report. WHO/ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cervical Cancer (HPV Information Centre)
    • Castellsagué X., de Sanjosé S., Aguado T., Louie K.S., Bruni L., Muñoz J., et al. HPV and cervical cancer in the world. 2007 report. WHO/ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cervical Cancer (HPV Information Centre). Vaccine 2007, 25(Suppl. 3):C1-C230.
    • (2007) Vaccine , vol.25 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Castellsagué, X.1    de Sanjosé, S.2    Aguado, T.3    Louie, K.S.4    Bruni, L.5    Muñoz, J.6
  • 7
    • 24944504307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide distribution of human papillomavirus types in cytologically normal women in the International Agency for Research on Cancer HPV prevalence surveys: a pooled analysis
    • Clifford G.M., Gallus S., Herrero R., Muñoz N., Snijders P.J.F., Vaccarella S., et al. Worldwide distribution of human papillomavirus types in cytologically normal women in the International Agency for Research on Cancer HPV prevalence surveys: a pooled analysis. Lancet 2005, 366(9490):991-998.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9490 , pp. 991-998
    • Clifford, G.M.1    Gallus, S.2    Herrero, R.3    Muñoz, N.4    Snijders, P.J.F.5    Vaccarella, S.6
  • 8
    • 34250736244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide prevalence and genotype distribution of cervical human papillomavirus DNA in women with normal cytology: a meta-analysis
    • de Sanjosé S., Diaz M., Castellsagué X., Clifford G., Bruni L., Muñoz N., et al. Worldwide prevalence and genotype distribution of cervical human papillomavirus DNA in women with normal cytology: a meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis 2007, 7(7):453-459.
    • (2007) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 453-459
    • de Sanjosé, S.1    Diaz, M.2    Castellsagué, X.3    Clifford, G.4    Bruni, L.5    Muñoz, N.6
  • 9
    • 0029840592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual behavior and partner characteristics are the predominant risk factors for genital human papillomavirus infection in young women
    • Burk R.D., Ho G.Y.F., Beardsley L., Lempa M., Peters M., Bierman R. Sexual behavior and partner characteristics are the predominant risk factors for genital human papillomavirus infection in young women. J Infect Dis 1996, 174(4):679-689.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , Issue.4 , pp. 679-689
    • Burk, R.D.1    Ho, G.Y.F.2    Beardsley, L.3    Lempa, M.4    Peters, M.5    Bierman, R.6
  • 11
    • 0037421589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer
    • Muñoz N., Bosch F.X., de Sanjosé S., Herrero R., Castellsagué X., Shah K.V., et al. Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer. N Engl J Med 2003, 348(6):518-527. 10.1056/NEJMoa021641.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , Issue.6 , pp. 518-527
    • Muñoz, N.1    Bosch, F.X.2    de Sanjosé, S.3    Herrero, R.4    Castellsagué, X.5    Shah, K.V.6
  • 12
    • 0028961813 scopus 로고
    • Group-specific differentiation between high- and low-risk human papillomavirus genotypes by general primer-mediated PCR and two cocktails of oligonucleotide probes
    • Jacobs M.V., de Roda Husman A.M., van den Brule A.J., Snijders P.J., Meijer C.J., Walboomers J.M. Group-specific differentiation between high- and low-risk human papillomavirus genotypes by general primer-mediated PCR and two cocktails of oligonucleotide probes. J Clin Microbiol 1995, 33(4):901-905.
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , Issue.4 , pp. 901-905
    • Jacobs, M.V.1    de Roda Husman, A.M.2    van den Brule, A.J.3    Snijders, P.J.4    Meijer, C.J.5    Walboomers, J.M.6
  • 14
    • 0029041842 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of human papillomavirus in cervical cancer: a worldwide perspective
    • Bosch F.X., Manos M.M., Muñoz N., Sherman M., Jansen A.M., Peto J., et al. Prevalence of human papillomavirus in cervical cancer: a worldwide perspective. J Natl Cancer Inst 1995, 87(11):796-802. 10.1093/jnci/87.11.796.
    • (1995) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.87 , Issue.11 , pp. 796-802
    • Bosch, F.X.1    Manos, M.M.2    Muñoz, N.3    Sherman, M.4    Jansen, A.M.5    Peto, J.6
  • 15
    • 0037434411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus types in invasive cervical cancer worldwide: a meta-analysis
    • Clifford G.M., Smith J.S., Plummer M., Muñoz N., Franceschi S. Human papillomavirus types in invasive cervical cancer worldwide: a meta-analysis. Br J Cancer 2003, 88(1):63-73.
    • (2003) Br J Cancer , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-73
    • Clifford, G.M.1    Smith, J.S.2    Plummer, M.3    Muñoz, N.4    Franceschi, S.5
  • 16
    • 0017681169 scopus 로고
    • Human papillomaviruses and their possible role in squamous cell carcinomas
    • zur Hausen H. Human papillomaviruses and their possible role in squamous cell carcinomas. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol 1977, 78:1-30.
    • (1977) Curr Top Microbiol Immunol , vol.78 , pp. 1-30
    • zur Hausen, H.1
  • 17
    • 0021435557 scopus 로고
    • A new type of papillomavirus DNA, its presence in genital cancer biopsies and in cell lines derived from cervical cancer
    • Boshart M., Gissmann L., Ikenberg H., Kleinheinz A., Scheurlen W., zur Hausen H. A new type of papillomavirus DNA, its presence in genital cancer biopsies and in cell lines derived from cervical cancer. EMBO J 1984, 3(5):1151-1157.
    • (1984) EMBO J , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 1151-1157
    • Boshart, M.1    Gissmann, L.2    Ikenberg, H.3    Kleinheinz, A.4    Scheurlen, W.5    zur Hausen, H.6
  • 18
    • 0003155061 scopus 로고
    • A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions
    • Durst M., Gissmann L., Ikenberg H., zur Hausen H. A papillomavirus DNA from a cervical carcinoma and its prevalence in cancer biopsy samples from different geographic regions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1983, 80(12):3812-3815.
    • (1983) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.80 , Issue.12 , pp. 3812-3815
    • Durst, M.1    Gissmann, L.2    Ikenberg, H.3    zur Hausen, H.4
  • 19
    • 0032840918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide
    • Walboomers J.M.M., Jacobs M.V., Manos M.M., Bosch F.X., Kummer J.A., Shah K.V., et al. Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide. J Pathol 1999, 189(1):12-19.
    • (1999) J Pathol , vol.189 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-19
    • Walboomers, J.M.M.1    Jacobs, M.V.2    Manos, M.M.3    Bosch, F.X.4    Kummer, J.A.5    Shah, K.V.6
  • 20
    • 34250818010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus type distribution in invasive cervical cancer and high-grade cervical lesions: a meta-analysis update
    • Smith J.S., Lindsay L., Hoots B., Keys J., Franceschi S., Winer R., et al. Human papillomavirus type distribution in invasive cervical cancer and high-grade cervical lesions: a meta-analysis update. Int J Cancer 2007, 121(3):621-632. 10.1002/ijc.22527.
    • (2007) Int J Cancer , vol.121 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-632
    • Smith, J.S.1    Lindsay, L.2    Hoots, B.3    Keys, J.4    Franceschi, S.5    Winer, R.6
  • 21
    • 13944260766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and duration of human papillomavirus lesions, after initial infection
    • Winer R.L., Kiviat N.B., Hughes J.P., Adam D.E., Lee S.-K., Kuypers J.M., et al. Development and duration of human papillomavirus lesions, after initial infection. J Infect Dis 2005, 191(5):731-738. 10.1086/427557.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.191 , Issue.5 , pp. 731-738
    • Winer, R.L.1    Kiviat, N.B.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Adam, D.E.4    Lee, S.-K.5    Kuypers, J.M.6
  • 22
    • 34347335810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of human papillomavirus infection and cervical cancer
    • Bosch F.X., de Sanjosé S. The epidemiology of human papillomavirus infection and cervical cancer. Dis Markers 2007, 23(4):213-227.
    • (2007) Dis Markers , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 213-227
    • Bosch, F.X.1    de Sanjosé, S.2
  • 23
    • 3242888359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia trachomatis and invasive cervical cancer: a pooled analysis of the IARC multicentric case-control study
    • Smith J.S., Bosetti C., Muñoz N., Herrero R., Bosch F.X., Eluf-Neto J., et al. Chlamydia trachomatis and invasive cervical cancer: a pooled analysis of the IARC multicentric case-control study. Int J Cancer 2004, 111(3):431-439.
    • (2004) Int J Cancer , vol.111 , Issue.3 , pp. 431-439
    • Smith, J.S.1    Bosetti, C.2    Muñoz, N.3    Herrero, R.4    Bosch, F.X.5    Eluf-Neto, J.6
  • 24
    • 13944263935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus types in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas worldwide: a systematic review
    • Kreimer A.R., Clifford G.M., Boyle P., Franceschi S. Human papillomavirus types in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas worldwide: a systematic review. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2005, 14(2):467-475. 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-04-0551.
    • (2005) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 467-475
    • Kreimer, A.R.1    Clifford, G.M.2    Boyle, P.3    Franceschi, S.4
  • 25
    • 42949155244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer - the role of sunlight
    • Leiter U., Garbe C. Epidemiology of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer - the role of sunlight. Adv Exp Med Biol 2008, 624:89-103. 10.1007/978-0-387-77574-6_8.
    • (2008) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.624 , pp. 89-103
    • Leiter, U.1    Garbe, C.2
  • 26
    • 84873257695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Cancer Institute
    • [homepage of the internet], National Cancer Institute at the National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD (USA), [cited 2011 June 27]. Available from:
    • National Cancer Institute Skin cancer 2011, [homepage of the internet], National Cancer Institute at the National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD (USA), [cited 2011 June 27]. Available from:. http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/skin.
    • (2011) Skin cancer
  • 27
    • 0142093713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 8: human papillomavirus and skin cancer
    • Pfister H. Chapter 8: human papillomavirus and skin cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 2003, 2003(31):52-56.
    • (2003) J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr , vol.2003 , Issue.31 , pp. 52-56
    • Pfister, H.1
  • 28
    • 0035117731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-risk human papillomavirus is sexually transmitted: evidence from a follow-up study of virgins starting sexual activity (intercourse)
    • Kjaer S.K., Chackerian B., van den Brule A.J.C., Svare E.I., Paull G., Walbomers J.M.M., et al. High-risk human papillomavirus is sexually transmitted: evidence from a follow-up study of virgins starting sexual activity (intercourse). Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2001, 10(2):101-106.
    • (2001) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-106
    • Kjaer, S.K.1    Chackerian, B.2    van den Brule, A.J.C.3    Svare, E.I.4    Paull, G.5    Walbomers, J.M.M.6
  • 29
    • 0037310596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital human papillomavirus infection: incidence and risk factors in a cohort of female university students
    • Winer R.L., Lee S.-K., Hughes J.P., Adam D.E., Kiviat N.B., Koutsky L.A. Genital human papillomavirus infection: incidence and risk factors in a cohort of female university students. Am J Epidemiol 2003, 157(3):218-226. 10.1093/aje/kwf180.
    • (2003) Am J Epidemiol , vol.157 , Issue.3 , pp. 218-226
    • Winer, R.L.1    Lee, S.-K.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Adam, D.E.4    Kiviat, N.B.5    Koutsky, L.A.6
  • 30
    • 11844287672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of genital human papillomavirus infection in a cohort of closely followed adolescent women
    • Brown D.R., Shew M.L., Qadadri B., Neptune N., Vargas M., Tu W., et al. A longitudinal study of genital human papillomavirus infection in a cohort of closely followed adolescent women. J Infect Dis 2005, 191(2):182-192.
    • (2005) J Infect Dis , vol.191 , Issue.2 , pp. 182-192
    • Brown, D.R.1    Shew, M.L.2    Qadadri, B.3    Neptune, N.4    Vargas, M.5    Tu, W.6
  • 31
    • 0028932805 scopus 로고
    • Lifetime number of partners as the only independent risk factor for human papillomavirus infection: a population-based study
    • Karlsson R.P., Jonsson M., Edlund K., Evander M.P., Gustavsson A.P., Boden E.P., et al. Lifetime number of partners as the only independent risk factor for human papillomavirus infection: a population-based study. Sex Transm Dis 1995, 22(2):119-127.
    • (1995) Sex Transm Dis , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 119-127
    • Karlsson, R.P.1    Jonsson, M.2    Edlund, K.3    Evander, M.P.4    Gustavsson, A.P.5    Boden, E.P.6
  • 33
    • 0030817035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants for genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in 1000 randomly chosen young Danish women with normal pap smear: are there different risk profiles for oncogenic and nononcogenic HPV types?
    • Kjaer S.K., van den Brule A.J., Bock J.E., Poll P.A., Engholm G., Sherman M.E., et al. Determinants for genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in 1000 randomly chosen young Danish women with normal pap smear: are there different risk profiles for oncogenic and nononcogenic HPV types?. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1997, 6(10):799-805.
    • (1997) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.6 , Issue.10 , pp. 799-805
    • Kjaer, S.K.1    van den Brule, A.J.2    Bock, J.E.3    Poll, P.A.4    Engholm, G.5    Sherman, M.E.6
  • 34
    • 33644747112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual behavior, condom use, and human papillomavirus: pooled analysis of the IARC human papillomavirus prevalence surveys
    • Vaccarella S., Franceschi S., Herrero R., Muñoz N., Snijders P.J.F., Clifford G.M., et al. Sexual behavior, condom use, and human papillomavirus: pooled analysis of the IARC human papillomavirus prevalence surveys. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2006, 15(2):326-333. 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-05-0577.
    • (2006) Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 326-333
    • Vaccarella, S.1    Franceschi, S.2    Herrero, R.3    Muñoz, N.4    Snijders, P.J.F.5    Clifford, G.M.6
  • 35
    • 9344252797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male sexual behavior and human papillomavirus DNA: key risk factors for cervical cancer in Spain
    • Bosch F.X., Castellsagué X., Muñoz N., de Sanjosé S., Ghaffari A.M., Gonzalez L.C., et al. Male sexual behavior and human papillomavirus DNA: key risk factors for cervical cancer in Spain. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996, 88(15):1060-1067. 10.1093/jnci/88.15.1060.
    • (1996) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.88 , Issue.15 , pp. 1060-1067
    • Bosch, F.X.1    Castellsagué, X.2    Muñoz, N.3    de Sanjosé, S.4    Ghaffari, A.M.5    Gonzalez, L.C.6
  • 36
    • 0029742824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difficulty in elucidating the male role in cervical cancer in Colombia, a high-risk area for the disease
    • Muñoz N., Castellsagué X., Bosch F.X., Tafur L., de Sanjosé S., Aristizabal N., et al. Difficulty in elucidating the male role in cervical cancer in Colombia, a high-risk area for the disease. J Natl Cancer Inst 1996, 88(15):1068-1075. 10.1093/jnci/88.15.1068.
    • (1996) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.88 , Issue.15 , pp. 1068-1075
    • Muñoz, N.1    Castellsagué, X.2    Bosch, F.X.3    Tafur, L.4    de Sanjosé, S.5    Aristizabal, N.6
  • 37
    • 0013319655 scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus types 6 and 11 DNA sequences in genital and laryngeal papillomas and in some cervical cancers
    • Gissmann L., Wolnik L., Ikenberg H., Koldovsky U., Schnürch H.G., zur Hausen H. Human papillomavirus types 6 and 11 DNA sequences in genital and laryngeal papillomas and in some cervical cancers. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1983, 80(2):560-563.
    • (1983) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.80 , Issue.2 , pp. 560-563
    • Gissmann, L.1    Wolnik, L.2    Ikenberg, H.3    Koldovsky, U.4    Schnürch, H.G.5    zur Hausen, H.6
  • 38
    • 0029059321 scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus (HPV) type distribution and serological response to HPV type 6 virus-like particles in patients with genital warts
    • Greer C.E., Wheeler C.M., Ladner M.B., Beutner K., Coyne M.Y., Liang H., et al. Human papillomavirus (HPV) type distribution and serological response to HPV type 6 virus-like particles in patients with genital warts. J Clin Microbiol 1995, 33(8):2058-2063.
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 2058-2063
    • Greer, C.E.1    Wheeler, C.M.2    Ladner, M.B.3    Beutner, K.4    Coyne, M.Y.5    Liang, H.6
  • 39
    • 0032833740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of multiple human papillomavirus types in condylomata acuminata lesions from otherwise healthy and immunosuppressed patients
    • Brown D.R., Schroeder J.M., Bryan J.T., Stoler M.H., Fife K.H. Detection of multiple human papillomavirus types in condylomata acuminata lesions from otherwise healthy and immunosuppressed patients. J Clin Microbiol 1999, 37(10):3316-3322.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , Issue.10 , pp. 3316-3322
    • Brown, D.R.1    Schroeder, J.M.2    Bryan, J.T.3    Stoler, M.H.4    Fife, K.H.5
  • 40
  • 41
    • 14744299653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy for genital human papillomavirus-related disease
    • Lacey C.J.N. Therapy for genital human papillomavirus-related disease. J Clin Virol 2005, 32(Suppl. 1):S82-S90.
    • (2005) J Clin Virol , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Lacey, C.J.N.1
  • 42
    • 27744466464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the annual economic burden of preventing and treating anogenital human papillomavirus-related disease in the US: analytic framework and review of the literature
    • Insinga R.P., Dasbach E.J., Elbasha E.H. Assessing the annual economic burden of preventing and treating anogenital human papillomavirus-related disease in the US: analytic framework and review of the literature. Pharmacoeconomics 2005, 23(11):1107-1122.
    • (2005) Pharmacoeconomics , vol.23 , Issue.11 , pp. 1107-1122
    • Insinga, R.P.1    Dasbach, E.J.2    Elbasha, E.H.3
  • 43
    • 0038806720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The health and economic burden of genital warts in a set of private health plans in the United States
    • Insinga R.P., Dasbach E.J., Myers E.R. The health and economic burden of genital warts in a set of private health plans in the United States. Clin Infect Dis 2003, 36(11):1397-1403. 10.1086/375074.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.36 , Issue.11 , pp. 1397-1403
    • Insinga, R.P.1    Dasbach, E.J.2    Myers, E.R.3
  • 44
    • 4344571249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The costs of treating external genital warts in England and Wales: a treatment pattern analysis
    • Langley P.C., White D.J., Drake S.M. The costs of treating external genital warts in England and Wales: a treatment pattern analysis. Int J STD AIDS 2004, 15(8):501-508. 10.1258/0956462041558168.
    • (2004) Int J STD AIDS , vol.15 , Issue.8 , pp. 501-508
    • Langley, P.C.1    White, D.J.2    Drake, S.M.3
  • 45
    • 33747892746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 4: burden and management of non-cancerous HPV-related conditions: HPV-6/11 disease
    • Lacey C.J.N., Lowndes C.M., Shah K.V. Chapter 4: burden and management of non-cancerous HPV-related conditions: HPV-6/11 disease. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 3):S35-S41.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Lacey, C.J.N.1    Lowndes, C.M.2    Shah, K.V.3
  • 46
    • 0031715417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An international survey of patients with genital warts: perceptions regarding treatment and impact on lifestyle
    • Maw R.D., Reitano M., Roy M. An international survey of patients with genital warts: perceptions regarding treatment and impact on lifestyle. Int J STD AIDS 1998, 9(10):571-578. 10.1258/0956462981921143.
    • (1998) Int J STD AIDS , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 571-578
    • Maw, R.D.1    Reitano, M.2    Roy, M.3
  • 47
    • 13544258621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interrelation of demographic and geospatial risk factors between four common sexually transmitted diseases
    • Monteiro E.F., Lacey C.J.N., Merrick D. The interrelation of demographic and geospatial risk factors between four common sexually transmitted diseases. Sex Transm Infect 2005, 81(1):41-46. 10.1136/sti.2004.009431.
    • (2005) Sex Transm Infect , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-46
    • Monteiro, E.F.1    Lacey, C.J.N.2    Merrick, D.3
  • 48
    • 38449105799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of genital warts: a study of nearly 70,000 women from the general female population in the 4 Nordic countries
    • Kjaer S.K., Trung Nam T., Sparen P., Tryggvadottir L., Munk C., Dasbach E., et al. The burden of genital warts: a study of nearly 70,000 women from the general female population in the 4 Nordic countries. J Infect Dis 2007, 196(10):1447-1454. 10.1086/522863.
    • (2007) J Infect Dis , vol.196 , Issue.10 , pp. 1447-1454
    • Kjaer, S.K.1    Trung Nam, T.2    Sparen, P.3    Tryggvadottir, L.4    Munk, C.5    Dasbach, E.6
  • 49
    • 0035655197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual behaviour in Britain: reported sexually transmitted infections and prevalent genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection
    • Fenton K.A., Korovessis C., Johnson A.M., McCadden A., McManus S., Wellings K., et al. Sexual behaviour in Britain: reported sexually transmitted infections and prevalent genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection. Lancet 2001, 358(9296):1851-1854.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , Issue.9296 , pp. 1851-1854
    • Fenton, K.A.1    Korovessis, C.2    Johnson, A.M.3    McCadden, A.4    McManus, S.5    Wellings, K.6
  • 50
    • 1542702814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex in Australia: sexually transmissible infection and blood-borne virus history in a representative sample of adults
    • Grulich A.E., de Visser R.O., Smith A.M.A., Risse C.E., Richters J. Sex in Australia: sexually transmissible infection and blood-borne virus history in a representative sample of adults. Aust N Z J Public Health 2003, 27(2):234-241. 10.1111/j.1467-842X.2003.tb00814.x.
    • (2003) Aust N Z J Public Health , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 234-241
    • Grulich, A.E.1    de Visser, R.O.2    Smith, A.M.A.3    Risse, C.E.4    Richters, J.5
  • 51
    • 41149136285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital warts among 18- to 59-year-olds in the United States, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2004
    • Dinh T.-H., Sternberg M., Dunne E.F., Markowitz L.E. Genital warts among 18- to 59-year-olds in the United States, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2004. Sex Transm Dis 2008, 35(4):357-360.
    • (2008) Sex Transm Dis , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 357-360
    • Dinh, T.-H.1    Sternberg, M.2    Dunne, E.F.3    Markowitz, L.E.4
  • 52
    • 65649141194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of genital warts: analysis of the placebo arm of 2 randomized phase III trials of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, and 18) Vaccine
    • Garland S.M., Steben M., Sings H.L., James M., Lu S., Railkar R., et al. Natural history of genital warts: analysis of the placebo arm of 2 randomized phase III trials of a quadrivalent human papillomavirus (Types 6, 11, 16, and 18) Vaccine. J Infect Dis 2009, 199(6):805-814. 10.1086/597071.
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.199 , Issue.6 , pp. 805-814
    • Garland, S.M.1    Steben, M.2    Sings, H.L.3    James, M.4    Lu, S.5    Railkar, R.6
  • 55
    • 0019517454 scopus 로고
    • Case-control study of the husbands of women with dysplasia or carcinoma of the cervix uteri
    • Buckley J.D., Doll R., Harris R.W.C., Vessey M.P., Williams P.T. Case-control study of the husbands of women with dysplasia or carcinoma of the cervix uteri. Lancet 1981, 318(8254):1010-1015.
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.318 , Issue.8254 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Buckley, J.D.1    Doll, R.2    Harris, R.W.C.3    Vessey, M.P.4    Williams, P.T.5
  • 56
    • 0015180841 scopus 로고
    • Carcinoma of the cervix in Jewish women in Israel, 1960-67: an epidemiological study
    • Pridan H., Lilienfeld A.M. Carcinoma of the cervix in Jewish women in Israel, 1960-67: an epidemiological study. Isr J Med Sci 1971, 7:1465-1470.
    • (1971) Isr J Med Sci , vol.7 , pp. 1465-1470
    • Pridan, H.1    Lilienfeld, A.M.2
  • 58
    • 0037420509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical cancer and use of hormonal contraceptives: a systematic review
    • Smith J.S., Green J., de Gonzalez A.B., Appleby P., Peto J., Plummer M., et al. Cervical cancer and use of hormonal contraceptives: a systematic review. Lancet 2003, 361(9364):1159-1167.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9364 , pp. 1159-1167
    • Smith, J.S.1    Green, J.2    de Gonzalez, A.B.3    Appleby, P.4    Peto, J.5    Plummer, M.6
  • 59
    • 0035889656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adeno-associated virus seropositivity and HPV-induced cervical cancer in Spain and Colombia
    • Smith J., Herrero R., Erles K., Grimm D., Muñoz N., Bosch F.X., et al. Adeno-associated virus seropositivity and HPV-induced cervical cancer in Spain and Colombia. Int J Cancer 2001, 94(4):520-526. 10.1002/ijc.1496.
    • (2001) Int J Cancer , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 520-526
    • Smith, J.1    Herrero, R.2    Erles, K.3    Grimm, D.4    Muñoz, N.5    Bosch, F.X.6
  • 60
    • 33746336006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical carcinoma and reproductive factors: collaborative reanalysis of individual data on 16,563 women with cervical carcinoma and 33,542 women without cervical carcinoma from 25 epidemiological studies
    • International Collaboration of Epidemiological Studies of Cervical Cancer
    • Cervical carcinoma and reproductive factors: collaborative reanalysis of individual data on 16,563 women with cervical carcinoma and 33,542 women without cervical carcinoma from 25 epidemiological studies. Int J Cancer 2006, 119(5):1108-1124. International Collaboration of Epidemiological Studies of Cervical Cancer.
    • (2006) Int J Cancer , vol.119 , Issue.5 , pp. 1108-1124
  • 61
    • 0037197040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of parity and human papillomavirus in cervical cancer: the IARC multicentric case-control study
    • Muñoz N., Franceschi S., Bosetti C., Moreno V., Herrero R., Smith J.S., et al. Role of parity and human papillomavirus in cervical cancer: the IARC multicentric case-control study. Lancet 2002, 359(9312):1093-1101.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9312 , pp. 1093-1101
    • Muñoz, N.1    Franceschi, S.2    Bosetti, C.3    Moreno, V.4    Herrero, R.5    Smith, J.S.6
  • 62
    • 0037130888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of high-grade cervical neoplasia risk among human papillomavirus-infected women
    • Castle P.E., Wacholder S., Lorincz A.T., Scott D.R., Sherman M.E., Glass A.G., et al. A prospective study of high-grade cervical neoplasia risk among human papillomavirus-infected women. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002, 94(18):1406-1414. 10.1093/jnci/94.18.1406.
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.94 , Issue.18 , pp. 1406-1414
    • Castle, P.E.1    Wacholder, S.2    Lorincz, A.T.3    Scott, D.R.4    Sherman, M.E.5    Glass, A.G.6
  • 63
    • 0036844375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clearance of oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: effect of smoking (United States)
    • Giuliano A.R., Sedjo R.L., Roe D.J., Harris R., Baldwin S., Papenfuss M.R., et al. Clearance of oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: effect of smoking (United States). Cancer Causes Control 2002, 13(9):839-846. 10.1023/a:1020668232219.
    • (2002) Cancer Causes Control , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 839-846
    • Giuliano, A.R.1    Sedjo, R.L.2    Roe, D.J.3    Harris, R.4    Baldwin, S.5    Papenfuss, M.R.6
  • 64
    • 22944458599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenicity of combined oestrogen-progestagen contraceptives and menopausal treatment
    • Cogliano V., Grosse Y., Baan R., Straif K., Secretan B., El Ghissassi F. Carcinogenicity of combined oestrogen-progestagen contraceptives and menopausal treatment. Lancet Oncol 2005, 6(8):552-553. 10.1016/s1470-2045(05)70273-4.
    • (2005) Lancet Oncol , vol.6 , Issue.8 , pp. 552-553
    • Cogliano, V.1    Grosse, Y.2    Baan, R.3    Straif, K.4    Secretan, B.5    El Ghissassi, F.6
  • 65
    • 0003459737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to human
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France)
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to human. Combined estrogen-progestogen contraceptives and combined estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy 2007, vol. 91. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France).
    • (2007) Combined estrogen-progestogen contraceptives and combined estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy , vol.91
  • 66
    • 0037197047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral contraceptives on risk of cervical cancer in women with human papillomavirus infection: the IARC multicentric case-control study
    • Moreno V., Bosch F.X., Muñoz N., Meijer C.J.L.M., Shah K.V., Walboomers J.M.M., et al. Effect of oral contraceptives on risk of cervical cancer in women with human papillomavirus infection: the IARC multicentric case-control study. Lancet 2002, 359(9312):1085-1092.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , Issue.9312 , pp. 1085-1092
    • Moreno, V.1    Bosch, F.X.2    Muñoz, N.3    Meijer, C.J.L.M.4    Shah, K.V.5    Walboomers, J.M.M.6
  • 67
    • 0037032499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus-2 as a human papillomavirus cofactor in the etiology of invasive cervical cancer
    • Smith J.S., Herrero R., Bosetti C., Muñoz N., Bosch F.X., Eluf-Neto J., et al. Herpes simplex virus-2 as a human papillomavirus cofactor in the etiology of invasive cervical cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002, 94(21):1604-1613. 10.1093/jnci/94.21.1604.
    • (2002) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.94 , Issue.21 , pp. 1604-1613
    • Smith, J.S.1    Herrero, R.2    Bosetti, C.3    Muñoz, N.4    Bosch, F.X.5    Eluf-Neto, J.6
  • 68
    • 27144516904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of diet and nutrition in cervical carcinogenesis: a review of recent evidence
    • García-Closas R., Castellsagué X., Bosch X., González C.A. The role of diet and nutrition in cervical carcinogenesis: a review of recent evidence. Int J Cancer 2005, 117(4):629-637.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.117 , Issue.4 , pp. 629-637
    • García-Closas, R.1    Castellsagué, X.2    Bosch, X.3    González, C.A.4
  • 69
    • 33846459369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Cancer Society guideline for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine use to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors
    • Saslow D., Castle P.E., Cox J.T., Davey D.D., Einstein M.H., Ferris D.G., et al. American Cancer Society guideline for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine use to prevent cervical cancer and its precursors. CA Cancer J Clin 2007, 57:7-28.
    • (2007) CA Cancer J Clin , vol.57 , pp. 7-28
    • Saslow, D.1    Castle, P.E.2    Cox, J.T.3    Davey, D.D.4    Einstein, M.H.5    Ferris, D.G.6
  • 70
    • 34248365967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent anogenital diseases
    • Garland S.M., Hernandez-Avila M., Wheeler C.M., Perez G., Harper D.M., Leodolter S., et al. Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent anogenital diseases. N Engl J Med 2007, 356(19):1928-1943. 10.1056/NEJMoa061760.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , Issue.19 , pp. 1928-1943
    • Garland, S.M.1    Hernandez-Avila, M.2    Wheeler, C.M.3    Perez, G.4    Harper, D.M.5    Leodolter, S.6
  • 71
    • 34249047002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a quadrivalent prophylactic human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against high-grade vulval and vaginal lesions: a combined analysis of three randomised clinical trials
    • Joura E.A., Leodolter S., Hernandez-Avila M., Wheeler C.M., Perez G., Koutsky L.A., et al. Efficacy of a quadrivalent prophylactic human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against high-grade vulval and vaginal lesions: a combined analysis of three randomised clinical trials. Lancet 2007, 369(9574):1693-1702.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9574 , pp. 1693-1702
    • Joura, E.A.1    Leodolter, S.2    Hernandez-Avila, M.3    Wheeler, C.M.4    Perez, G.5    Koutsky, L.A.6
  • 72
    • 34248326338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent high-grade cervical lesions
    • The FUTURE II Study Group
    • Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent high-grade cervical lesions. N Engl J Med 2007, 356(19):1915-1927. The FUTURE II Study Group. 10.1056/NEJMoa061741.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.356 , Issue.19 , pp. 1915-1927
  • 73
    • 77955099933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four year efficacy of prophylactic human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine against low grade cervical, vulvar, and vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital warts: randomised controlled trial
    • The FUTURE I/II Study Group
    • Four year efficacy of prophylactic human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine against low grade cervical, vulvar, and vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital warts: randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2010, 341:c3493. The FUTURE I/II Study Group. 10.1136/bmj.c3493.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.341
  • 74
    • 0037153042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of a human papillomavirus type 16 vaccine
    • Koutsky L.A., Ault K.A., Wheeler C.M., Brown D.R., Barr E., Alvarez F.B., et al. A controlled trial of a human papillomavirus type 16 vaccine. N Engl J Med 2002, 347(21):1645-1651. 10.1056/NEJMoa020586.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , Issue.21 , pp. 1645-1651
    • Koutsky, L.A.1    Ault, K.A.2    Wheeler, C.M.3    Brown, D.R.4    Barr, E.5    Alvarez, F.B.6
  • 75
    • 3843151595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase I study to evaluate a human papillomavirus (HPV) type 18 L1 VLP vaccine
    • Ault K.A., Giuliano A.R., Edwards R.P., Tamms G., Kim L.-L., Smith J.F., et al. A phase I study to evaluate a human papillomavirus (HPV) type 18 L1 VLP vaccine. Vaccine 2004, 22(23-24):3004-3007.
    • (2004) Vaccine , vol.22 , Issue.23-24 , pp. 3004-3007
    • Ault, K.A.1    Giuliano, A.R.2    Edwards, R.P.3    Tamms, G.4    Kim, L.-L.5    Smith, J.F.6
  • 76
    • 20944448032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in young women: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre phase II efficacy trial
    • Villa L.L., Costa R.L.R., Petta C.A., Andrade R.P., Ault K.A., Giuliano A.R., et al. Prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in young women: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre phase II efficacy trial. Lancet Oncol 2005, 6(5):271-278. 10.1016/s1470-2045(05)70101-7.
    • (2005) Lancet Oncol , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 271-278
    • Villa, L.L.1    Costa, R.L.R.2    Petta, C.A.3    Andrade, R.P.4    Ault, K.A.5    Giuliano, A.R.6
  • 77
    • 33646058566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained efficacy up to 4·5 years of a bivalent L1 virus-like particle vaccine against human papillomavirus types 16 and 18: follow-up from a randomised control trial
    • Harper D.M., Franco E.L., Wheeler C.M., Moscicki A.-B., Romanowski B., Roteli-Martins C.M., et al. Sustained efficacy up to 4·5 years of a bivalent L1 virus-like particle vaccine against human papillomavirus types 16 and 18: follow-up from a randomised control trial. Lancet 2006, 367(9518):1247-1255.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , Issue.9518 , pp. 1247-1255
    • Harper, D.M.1    Franco, E.L.2    Wheeler, C.M.3    Moscicki, A.-B.4    Romanowski, B.5    Roteli-Martins, C.M.6
  • 78
    • 34250850161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a prophylactic adjuvanted bivalent L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against infection with human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in young women: an interim analysis of a phase III double-blind, randomised controlled trial
    • Paavonen J., Jenkins D., Bosch F.X., Naud P., Salmerón J., Wheeler C.M., et al. Efficacy of a prophylactic adjuvanted bivalent L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against infection with human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in young women: an interim analysis of a phase III double-blind, randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2007, 369(9580):2161-2170.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , Issue.9580 , pp. 2161-2170
    • Paavonen, J.1    Jenkins, D.2    Bosch, F.X.3    Naud, P.4    Salmerón, J.5    Wheeler, C.M.6
  • 79
    • 2542465496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S.Food and Drug Administration
    • [homepage on the internet], U.S. FDA, Silver Spring, MD (USA), [updated 16 February, 2010; cited 2011 June 27]. Available from:
    • U.S.Food and Drug Administration FDA approves new vaccine for prevention of cervical cancer 2009, [homepage on the internet], U.S. FDA, Silver Spring, MD (USA), [updated 16 February, 2010; cited 2011 June 27]. Available from:. http://www.fda.gov/newsevents/newsroom/pressannouncements/ucm187048.htm.
    • (2009) FDA approves new vaccine for prevention of cervical cancer
  • 80
    • 33748792540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 30: HPV vaccines and screening in the prevention of cervical cancer; conclusions from a 2006 workshop of international experts
    • Wright T.C., Bosch F.X., Franco E.L., Cuzick J., Schiller J.T., Garnett G.P., et al. Chapter 30: HPV vaccines and screening in the prevention of cervical cancer; conclusions from a 2006 workshop of international experts. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 3):S251-S261.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Wright, T.C.1    Bosch, F.X.2    Franco, E.L.3    Cuzick, J.4    Schiller, J.T.5    Garnett, G.P.6
  • 81
    • 33747892383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 12: prophylactic HPV vaccines: underlying mechanisms
    • Stanley M., Lowy D.R., Frazer I. Chapter 12: prophylactic HPV vaccines: underlying mechanisms. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 3):S106-S113. 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.110.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Stanley, M.1    Lowy, D.R.2    Frazer, I.3
  • 82
    • 84255198571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Recommendations on the use of quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine in males - Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2011
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Recommendations on the use of quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine in males - Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2011. MMWR 2011, 60(50):1705-1708.
    • (2011) MMWR , vol.60 , Issue.50 , pp. 1705-1708
  • 83
    • 84873248888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Zealand Ministry of Health
    • [homepage on the Internet], Ministry of Health, Wellington (NZ), [updated 10 February, 2010; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:
    • New Zealand Ministry of Health Human papillomavirus (HPV) immunisation programme 2010, [homepage on the Internet], Ministry of Health, Wellington (NZ), [updated 10 February, 2010; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:. http://www.moh.govt.nz/moh.nsf/indexmh/immunisation-diseasesandvaccines-hpv-programme.
    • (2010) Human papillomavirus (HPV) immunisation programme
  • 84
    • 84873255085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Zealand Ministry of Health
    • [homepage on the Internet], Ministry of Health, Wellington (NZ), [updated 19 May, 2011; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:
    • New Zealand Ministry of Health Immunisation schedule 2011, [homepage on the Internet], Ministry of Health, Wellington (NZ), [updated 19 May, 2011; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:. http://www.moh.govt.nz/moh.nsf/indexmh/immunisation-schedule.
    • (2011) Immunisation schedule
  • 85
    • 84873264353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom (UK) Department of Health
    • [homepage on the Internet], Department of Health, London (UK), [updated 26 May, 2011; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:
    • United Kingdom (UK) Department of Health Key vaccine information: HPV 2011, [homepage on the Internet], Department of Health, London (UK), [updated 26 May, 2011; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publichealth/Immunisation/Keyvaccineinformation/DH_104010.
    • (2011) Key vaccine information: HPV
  • 86
    • 84873274607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Government, Department of Health and Aging
    • [homepage on the Internet], Department of Health and Aging, Canberra (Australia), [updated 28 November, 2006; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:
    • ® 2011, [homepage on the Internet], Department of Health and Aging, Canberra (Australia), [updated 28 November, 2006; cited 2011 June 24]. Available from:. http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/gardasil_hpv.htm.
    • (2011) ®
  • 87
    • 25844491198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC handbook of cancer prevention
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France)
    • IARC handbook of cancer prevention. Cervix cancer screening 2005, vol. 10. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon (France).
    • (2005) Cervix cancer screening , vol.10
  • 88
    • 0031713333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cervical screening adjuncts: recent advances
    • Spitzer M. Cervical screening adjuncts: recent advances. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998, 179(2):544-556.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.179 , Issue.2 , pp. 544-556
    • Spitzer, M.1
  • 89
    • 33747892490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chapter 21: modelling the impact of HPV vaccines on cervical cancer and screening programmes
    • Garnett G.P., Kim J.J., French K., Goldie S.J. Chapter 21: modelling the impact of HPV vaccines on cervical cancer and screening programmes. Vaccine 2006, 24(Suppl. 3):S178-S186. 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.116.
    • (2006) Vaccine , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Garnett, G.P.1    Kim, J.J.2    French, K.3    Goldie, S.J.4
  • 90
    • 0036842229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do condoms prevent genital HPV infection, external genital warts, or cervical neoplasia? A meta-analysis
    • Manhart L.E., Koutsky L.A. Do condoms prevent genital HPV infection, external genital warts, or cervical neoplasia? A meta-analysis. Sex Transm Dis 2002, 29(11):725-735.
    • (2002) Sex Transm Dis , vol.29 , Issue.11 , pp. 725-735
    • Manhart, L.E.1    Koutsky, L.A.2
  • 91
    • 0242363582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condom use promotes regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and clearance of human papillomavirus: a randomized clinical trial
    • Hogewoning C.J.A., Bleeker M.C.G., van den Brule A.J.C., Voorhorst F.J., Snijders P.J.F., Berkhof J., et al. Condom use promotes regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and clearance of human papillomavirus: a randomized clinical trial. Int J Cancer 2003, 107(5):811-816. 10.1002/ijc.11474.
    • (2003) Int J Cancer , vol.107 , Issue.5 , pp. 811-816
    • Hogewoning, C.J.A.1    Bleeker, M.C.G.2    van den Brule, A.J.C.3    Voorhorst, F.J.4    Snijders, P.J.F.5    Berkhof, J.6
  • 92
    • 0242363586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Condom use promotes regression of human papillomavirus-associated penile lesions in male sexual partners of women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
    • Bleeker M.C.G., Hogewoning C.J.A., Voorhorst F.J., van den Brule A.J.C., Snijders P.J.F., Starink T.M., et al. Condom use promotes regression of human papillomavirus-associated penile lesions in male sexual partners of women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Int J Cancer 2003, 107(5):804-810. 10.1002/ijc.11473.
    • (2003) Int J Cancer , vol.107 , Issue.5 , pp. 804-810
    • Bleeker, M.C.G.1    Hogewoning, C.J.A.2    Voorhorst, F.J.3    van den Brule, A.J.C.4    Snijders, P.J.F.5    Starink, T.M.6
  • 93
    • 0037243946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer
    • Burd E.M. Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. Clin Microbiol Rev 2003, 16(1):1-17.
    • (2003) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-17
    • Burd, E.M.1
  • 94
    • 34250002751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HPV and circumcision: a biased, inaccurate and misleading meta-analysis
    • [author reply 3-6]
    • Castellsagué X., Albero G., Cleries R., Bosch F.X. HPV and circumcision: a biased, inaccurate and misleading meta-analysis. J Infect 2007, 55(1):91-93. [author reply 3-6].
    • (2007) J Infect , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-93
    • Castellsagué, X.1    Albero, G.2    Cleries, R.3    Bosch, F.X.4
  • 95
    • 34147162275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus and circumcision: a meta-analysis
    • Van Howe R.S. Human papillomavirus and circumcision: a meta-analysis. J Infect 2007, 54(5):490-496.
    • (2007) J Infect , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 490-496
    • Van Howe, R.S.1
  • 96
    • 70349307304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling bias explains association between human papillomavirus and circumcision
    • [author reply 3-4]
    • Van Howe R.S. Sampling bias explains association between human papillomavirus and circumcision. J Infect Dis 2009, 200(5):832. [author reply 3-4].
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.200 , Issue.5 , pp. 832
    • Van Howe, R.S.1
  • 97
    • 0037061902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male circumcision, penile human papillomavirus infection, and cervical cancer in female partners
    • Castellsagué X., Bosch F.X., Muñoz N., Meijer C.J.L.M., Shah K.V., de Sanjosé S., et al. Male circumcision, penile human papillomavirus infection, and cervical cancer in female partners. N Engl J Med 2002, 346(15):1105-1112. 10.1056/NEJMoa011688.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.15 , pp. 1105-1112
    • Castellsagué, X.1    Bosch, F.X.2    Muñoz, N.3    Meijer, C.J.L.M.4    Shah, K.V.5    de Sanjosé, S.6
  • 98
    • 77951909346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male circumcision decreases acquisition and increases clearance of high-risk human papillomavirus in HIV-negative men: a randomized trial in Rakai, Uganda
    • Gray R.H., Serwadda D., Kong X., Makumbi F., Kigozi G., Gravitt P.E., et al. Male circumcision decreases acquisition and increases clearance of high-risk human papillomavirus in HIV-negative men: a randomized trial in Rakai, Uganda. J Infect Dis 2010, 201(10):1455-1462.
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.201 , Issue.10 , pp. 1455-1462
    • Gray, R.H.1    Serwadda, D.2    Kong, X.3    Makumbi, F.4    Kigozi, G.5    Gravitt, P.E.6
  • 99
    • 77950959509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced clearance of penile human papillomavirus infection in uncircumcised men
    • Hernandez B.Y., Shvetsov Y.B., Goodman M.T., Wilkens L.R., Thompson P., Zhu X., et al. Reduced clearance of penile human papillomavirus infection in uncircumcised men. J Infect Dis 2010, 201(9):1340-1343.
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.201 , Issue.9 , pp. 1340-1343
    • Hernandez, B.Y.1    Shvetsov, Y.B.2    Goodman, M.T.3    Wilkens, L.R.4    Thompson, P.5    Zhu, X.6
  • 100
    • 58849160917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with acquisition and clearance of human papillomavirus infection in a cohort of US men: a prospective study
    • Lu B., Wu Y., Nielson C.M., Flores R., Abrahamsen M., Papenfuss M., et al. Factors associated with acquisition and clearance of human papillomavirus infection in a cohort of US men: a prospective study. J Infect Dis 2009, 199(3):362-371.
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.199 , Issue.3 , pp. 362-371
    • Lu, B.1    Wu, Y.2    Nielson, C.M.3    Flores, R.4    Abrahamsen, M.5    Papenfuss, M.6
  • 102
    • 84855855197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male circumcision and genital human papillomavirus: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Albero G., Castellsague X., Giuliano A.R., Bosch F.X. Male circumcision and genital human papillomavirus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sex Transm Dis 2012, 39(2):104-113.
    • (2012) Sex Transm Dis , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 104-113
    • Albero, G.1    Castellsague, X.2    Giuliano, A.R.3    Bosch, F.X.4
  • 103
    • 58749114756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of male circumcision on the prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus in young men: results of a randomized controlled trial conducted in Orange Farm, South Africa
    • Auvert B., Sobngwi-Tambekou J., Cutler E., Nieuwoudt M., Lissouba P., Puren A., et al. Effect of male circumcision on the prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus in young men: results of a randomized controlled trial conducted in Orange Farm, South Africa. J Infect Dis 2009, 199(1):14-19.
    • (2009) J Infect Dis , vol.199 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-19
    • Auvert, B.1    Sobngwi-Tambekou, J.2    Cutler, E.3    Nieuwoudt, M.4    Lissouba, P.5    Puren, A.6
  • 105
    • 79959221544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of low-risk human papillomavirus infection with male circumcision in young men: results from a longitudinal study conducted in Orange Farm (South Africa)
    • Tarnaud C., Lissouba P., Cutler E., Puren A., Taljaard D., Auvert B. Association of low-risk human papillomavirus infection with male circumcision in young men: results from a longitudinal study conducted in Orange Farm (South Africa). Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol 2011, 2011:567408.
    • (2011) Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol , vol.2011 , pp. 567408
    • Tarnaud, C.1    Lissouba, P.2    Cutler, E.3    Puren, A.4    Taljaard, D.5    Auvert, B.6
  • 106
    • 60549111232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circumcision and sexual behavior: factors independently associated with human papillomavirus detection among men in the HIM study
    • Giuliano A.R., Lazcano E., Villa L.L., Flores R., Salmeron J., Lee J.-H., et al. Circumcision and sexual behavior: factors independently associated with human papillomavirus detection among men in the HIM study. Int J Cancer 2009, 124(6):1251-1257.
    • (2009) Int J Cancer , vol.124 , Issue.6 , pp. 1251-1257
    • Giuliano, A.R.1    Lazcano, E.2    Villa, L.L.3    Flores, R.4    Salmeron, J.5    Lee, J.-H.6
  • 108
    • 79851472653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External genital human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors among heterosexual men on 5 continents
    • Vardas E., Giuliano A.R., Goldstone S., Palefsky J.M., Moreira E.D., Penny M.E., et al. External genital human papillomavirus prevalence and associated factors among heterosexual men on 5 continents. J Infect Dis 2011, 203(1):58-65.
    • (2011) J Infect Dis , vol.203 , Issue.1 , pp. 58-65
    • Vardas, E.1    Giuliano, A.R.2    Goldstone, S.3    Palefsky, J.M.4    Moreira, E.D.5    Penny, M.E.6
  • 109
    • 80054124566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circumcision and acquisition of human papillomavirus infection in young men
    • Vanbuskirk K., Winer R.L., Hughes J.P., Feng Q., Arima Y., Lee S.-K., et al. Circumcision and acquisition of human papillomavirus infection in young men. Sex Transm Dis 2011, 38(11):1074-1081.
    • (2011) Sex Transm Dis , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 1074-1081
    • Vanbuskirk, K.1    Winer, R.L.2    Hughes, J.P.3    Feng, Q.4    Arima, Y.5    Lee, S.-K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.