메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 57, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 236-247

Trajectories of resilience, depression, and anxiety following spinal cord injury

Author keywords

Coping; Depression; Resilience; Spinal cord injury; Trauma

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANXIETY; APPRAISAL OF LIFE EVENTS; ARTICLE; CHRONIC DISEASE; CONTROLLED STUDY; COPING BEHAVIOR; DEPRESSION; EMOTION; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL INDEPENDENCE MEASURE; HOSPITAL ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION SCALE; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NAMED INVENTORIES, QUESTIONNAIRES AND RATING SCALES; PREDICTION; QUALITY OF LIFE; RESILIENCE; SPINAL CORD INJURY; SPINAL CORD LESION-RELATED COPING STRATEGIES QUESTIONNAIRE; SYMPTOM; ADOLESCENT; AGED; ANXIETY DISORDER; EUROPE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 84873248154     PISSN: 00905550     EISSN: 19391544     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0029256     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (293)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 34648834439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayedonset posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review of the evidence
    • doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06091491
    • Andrews, B., Brewin, C. R., Philpott, R., & Stewart, L. (2007). Delayedonset posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review of the evidence. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 164, 1319-1326. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06091491
    • (2007) The American Journal of Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 1319-1326
    • Andrews, B.1    Brewin, C.R.2    Philpott, R.3    Stewart, L.4
  • 2
    • 0036188619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: An updated literature review
    • Bjelland, I., Dahl, A. A., Haug, T. T., & Neckelmann, D. (2002). The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: An updated literature review. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 52, 69-77.
    • (2002) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.52 , pp. 69-77
    • Bjelland, I.1    Dahl, A.A.2    Haug, T.T.3    Neckelmann, D.4
  • 3
    • 0742286680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loss, trauma, and human resilience: Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events?
    • doi:10.1037/0003-066X.59.1.20
    • Bonanno, G. A. (2004). Loss, trauma, and human resilience: Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? American Psychologist, 59, 20-28. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.59.1.20
    • (2004) American Psychologist , vol.59 , pp. 20-28
    • Bonanno, G.A.1
  • 4
    • 54849405510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological resilience and dysfunction among hospitalized survivors of the SARS epidemic in Hong Kong: A latent class approach
    • doi:10.1037/0278-6133.27.5.659
    • Bonanno, G. A., Ho, S. A. Y., Chan, J. C. K., Kwong, R. S. Y., Cheung, C. K. Y., Wong, C. P. Y., & Wong, V. C. W. (2008). Psychological resilience and dysfunction among hospitalized survivors of the SARS epidemic in Hong Kong: A latent class approach. Health Psychology, 27, 659-667. doi:10.1037/0278-6133.27.5.659
    • (2008) Health Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 659-667
    • Bonanno, G.A.1    Ho, S.A.Y.2    Chan, J.C.K.3    Kwong, R.S.Y.4    Cheung, C.K.Y.5    Wong, C.P.Y.6    Wong, V.C.W.7
  • 5
    • 84859599083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of trauma symptoms and resilience in deployed U.S. military service members: Prospective cohort study
    • doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.096552
    • Bonanno, G. A., Mancini, A. D., Horton, J. L., Powell, T. M., LeardMann, C. A., Boyko, E. J.,...Smith, T. C. (2012). Trajectories of trauma symptoms and resilience in deployed U.S. military service members: Prospective cohort study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 200, 317- 323. doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.111.096552
    • (2012) The British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.200
    • Bonanno, G.A.1    Mancini, A.D.2    Horton, J.L.3    Powell, T.M.4    LeardMann, C.A.5    Boyko, E.J.6    Smith, T.C.7
  • 6
    • 22544486558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-enhancement among high-exposure survivors of the September 11th terrorist attack: Resilience or social maladjustment?
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.6.984
    • Bonanno, G. A., Rennicke, C., & Dekel, S. (2005). Self-enhancement among high-exposure survivors of the September 11th terrorist attack: Resilience or social maladjustment? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88, 984-998. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.6.984
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 984-998
    • Bonanno, G.A.1    Rennicke, C.2    Dekel, S.3
  • 7
    • 79953652542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience to loss and potential trauma
    • doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104526
    • Bonanno, G. A., Westphal, M., & Mancini, A. D. (2011). Resilience to loss and potential trauma. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 7, 511-535. doi:10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032210-104526
    • (2011) Annual Review of Clinical Psychology , vol.7 , pp. 511-535
    • Bonanno, G.A.1    Westphal, M.2    Mancini, A.D.3
  • 11
    • 70449522165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord injury, coping and psychological adjustment: A literature review
    • Chevalier, Z., Kennedy, P., & Sherlock, O. (2009). Spinal cord injury, coping and psychological adjustment: A literature review. Spinal Cord, 47(11), 778.
    • (2009) Spinal Cord , vol.47 , Issue.11 , pp. 778
    • Chevalier, Z.1    Kennedy, P.2    Sherlock, O.3
  • 12
    • 0015813597 scopus 로고
    • Active coping dispositions, and recovery from surgery
    • Cohen, F., & Lazarus, R. S. (1973). Active coping dispositions, and recovery from surgery. Psychosomatic Medicine, 35(5), 375.
    • (1973) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 375
    • Cohen, F.1    Lazarus, R.S.2
  • 13
    • 84985451775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structural model approach toward the development of a theory of the link between stress and mental health
    • Cooper, C. L., & Baglioni, (1998). A structural model approach toward the development of a theory of the link between stress and mental health. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 6(1), 87-102.
    • (1998) British Journal of Medical Psychology , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-102
    • Cooper, C.L.1    Baglioni2
  • 14
    • 0028110369 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal investigation into anxiety and depression in the first 2 years following a spinal cord injury
    • doi:10.1038/sc.1994.109
    • Craig, A. R., Hancock, K. M., & Dickson, H. G. (1994). A longitudinal investigation into anxiety and depression in the first 2 years following a spinal cord injury. Paraplegia, 32, 675-679. doi:10.1038/sc.1994.109
    • (1994) Paraplegia , vol.32 , pp. 675-679
    • Craig, A.R.1    Hancock, K.M.2    Dickson, H.G.3
  • 15
    • 77649158862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology and resilience following traumatic injury: A latent growth mixture model analysis
    • doi:10.1037/a0018601
    • deRoon-Cassini, T. A., Mancini, A. D., Rusch, M. D., & Bonanno, G. A. (2010). Psychopathology and resilience following traumatic injury: A latent growth mixture model analysis. Rehabilitation Psychology, 55, 1-11. doi:10.1037/a0018601
    • (2010) Rehabilitation Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 1-11
    • deRoon-Cassini, T.A.1    Mancini, A.D.2    Rusch, M.D.3    Bonanno, G.A.4
  • 16
    • 33744796225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in patterns of depression after treatment for breast cancer
    • doi:10.1002/pon.962
    • Deshields, T., Tibbs, T., Fan, M.-Y., & Taylor, M. (2006). Differences in patterns of depression after treatment for breast cancer. PsychoOncology, 15, 398-406. doi:10.1002/pon.962
    • (2006) PsychoOncology , vol.15 , pp. 398-406
    • Deshields, T.1    Tibbs, T.2    Fan, M.-Y.3    Taylor, M.4
  • 17
    • 9844227357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current concepts: Spinal injuries and rehabilitation
    • El Masri, W. S., & Short, D. J. (1997). Current concepts: Spinal injuries and rehabilitation. Current Opinion in Neurology, 10(6), 484-492.
    • (1997) Current Opinion in Neurology , vol.10 , Issue.6 , pp. 484-492
    • El Masri, W.S.1    Short, D.J.2
  • 18
    • 34249945921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conditionrelated coping strategies in persons with spinal cord lesion: A crossnational validation of the Spinal Cord Lesion-Related Coping Strategies Questionnaire in four community samples
    • doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3102003
    • Elfström, M. L., Kennedy, P., Lude, P., & Taylor, N. (2007). Conditionrelated coping strategies in persons with spinal cord lesion: A crossnational validation of the Spinal Cord Lesion-Related Coping Strategies Questionnaire in four community samples. Spinal Cord, 45, 420-428. doi:10.1038/sj.sc.3102003
    • (2007) Spinal Cord , vol.45 , pp. 420-428
    • Elfström, M.L.1    Kennedy, P.2    Lude, P.3    Taylor, N.4
  • 19
    • 0036144961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkages between coping and psychological outcome in the spinal cord lesioned: Development of SCL-related measures
    • Elfström, M. L., Ryden, A., Kreuter, M., Persson, L. O., & Sullivan, M. P. (2002). Linkages between coping and psychological outcome in the spinal cord lesioned: Development of SCL-related measures. Spinal Cord, 40, 23-29.
    • (2002) Spinal Cord , vol.40 , pp. 23-29
    • Elfström, M.L.1    Ryden, A.2    Kreuter, M.3    Persson, L.O.4    Sullivan, M.P.5
  • 20
    • 0032914079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Appraisal of Life Events (ALE) scale: Reliability and validity
    • doi:10.1348/135910799168506
    • Ferguson, E., Matthews, G., & Cox, T. (1999). The Appraisal of Life Events (ALE) scale: Reliability and validity. British Journal of Health, Psychology, 4, 97-116. doi:10.1348/135910799168506
    • (1999) British Journal of Health, Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 97-116
    • Ferguson, E.1    Matthews, G.2    Cox, T.3
  • 22
    • 0029933929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bowel dysfunction in spinal-cordinjury patients
    • Glickman, S., & Kamm, M. A. (1996). Bowel dysfunction in spinal-cordinjury patients. Lancet, 347, 1651-1653.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 1651-1653
    • Glickman, S.1    Kamm, M.A.2
  • 24
    • 1642539095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological and physical adjustment to breast cancer over 4 years: Identifying distinct trajectories of change
    • doi:10.1037/02786133.23.1.3
    • Helgeson, V. S., Snyder, P., & Seltman, H. (2004). Psychological and physical adjustment to breast cancer over 4 years: Identifying distinct trajectories of change. Health Psychology, 23, 3-15. doi:10.1037/02786133.23.1.3
    • (2004) Health Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 3-15
    • Helgeson, V.S.1    Snyder, P.2    Seltman, H.3
  • 25
    • 7444228582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A validity study of the WHOQoL-BREF assessment in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury
    • Jan, Y., Hsieh, C. L., Wang, Y. H., & Wu, Y. H. (2004). A validity study of the WHOQoL-BREF assessment in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 85, 1890-1895.
    • (2004) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.85 , pp. 1890-1895
    • Jan, Y.1    Hsieh, C.L.2    Wang, Y.H.3    Wu, Y.H.4
  • 26
    • 65949121222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An introduction to latent class growth analysis and growth mixture modeling
    • doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00054.x
    • Jung, T., & Wickrama, K. A. S. (2008). An introduction to latent class growth analysis and growth mixture modeling. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2, 302-317. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00054.x
    • (2008) Social and Personality Psychology Compass , vol.2 , pp. 302-317
    • Jung, T.1    Wickrama, K.A.S.2
  • 27
    • 0032998560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression and life satisfaction among people ageing with post-polio and spinal cord injury
    • doi:10.1080/096382899297666
    • Kemp, B. J., & Krause, J. S. (1999). Depression and life satisfaction among people ageing with post-polio and spinal cord injury. Disability and Rehabilitation, 21, 241-249. doi:10.1080/096382899297666
    • (1999) Disability and Rehabilitation , vol.21 , pp. 241-249
    • Kemp, B.J.1    Krause, J.S.2
  • 28
    • 0037350812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping effectiveness training reduces depression and anxiety following traumatic spinal cord injuries
    • Kennedy, P., Duff, J., Evans, M., & Beedie, A. (2003). Coping effectiveness training reduces depression and anxiety following traumatic spinal cord injuries. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 41, 41-52.
    • (2003) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 41-52
    • Kennedy, P.1    Duff, J.2    Evans, M.3    Beedie, A.4
  • 29
    • 0028828802 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic spinal cord injury and psychological impact: A cross-sectional analysis of coping strategies
    • Kennedy, P., Lowe, R., Grey, N., & Short, E. (1995). Traumatic spinal cord injury and psychological impact: A cross-sectional analysis of coping strategies. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 34, 627-639.
    • (1995) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 627-639
    • Kennedy, P.1    Lowe, R.2    Grey, N.3    Short, E.4
  • 30
    • 77955378363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sense of coherence and psychological outcomes in people with spinal cord injury: Appraisals and behavioural responses
    • doi:10.1348/135910709X478222
    • Kennedy, P., Lude, P., Elfström, M. L., & Smithson, E. (2010). Sense of coherence and psychological outcomes in people with spinal cord injury: Appraisals and behavioural responses. British Journal of Health Psychology, 15, 611-621. doi:10.1348/135910709X478222
    • (2010) British Journal of Health Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 611-621
    • Kennedy, P.1    Lude, P.2    Elfström, M.L.3    Smithson, E.4
  • 32
    • 0034015612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal analysis of psychological impact and coping strategies following spinal cord injury
    • Kennedy, P., Marsh, N., Lowe, R., Grey, N., Short, E., & Rogers, B. (2000). A longitudinal analysis of psychological impact and coping strategies following spinal cord injury. British Journal of Health Psychology, 5, 157-172.
    • (2000) British Journal of Health Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 157-172
    • Kennedy, P.1    Marsh, N.2    Lowe, R.3    Grey, N.4    Short, E.5    Rogers, B.6
  • 33
    • 0034235566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and depression after spinal cord injury: A longitudinal analysis
    • doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.5580
    • Kennedy, P., & Rogers, B. A. (2000). Anxiety and depression after spinal cord injury: A longitudinal analysis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 81, 932-937. doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.5580
    • (2000) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.81 , pp. 932-937
    • Kennedy, P.1    Rogers, B.A.2
  • 34
    • 76649097965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life satisfaction, appraisals and functional outcomes in spinal cord-injured people living in the community
    • doi:10.1038/sc.2009.90
    • Kennedy, P., Smithson, E., McClelland, M., Short, D., Royle, J., & Wilson, C. (2010). Life satisfaction, appraisals and functional outcomes in spinal cord-injured people living in the community. Spinal Cord, 48, 144-148. doi:10.1038/sc.2009.90
    • (2010) Spinal Cord , vol.48 , pp. 144-148
    • Kennedy, P.1    Smithson, E.2    McClelland, M.3    Short, D.4    Royle, J.5    Wilson, C.6
  • 35
    • 78149293144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of psychological distress among Chinese women diagnosed with breast cancer
    • doi:10.1002/pon.1658
    • Lam, W. W. T., Bonanno, G. A., Mancini, A. D., Ho, S., Chan, M., Hung, W.K.,...Fielding, R. (2010). Trajectories of psychological distress among Chinese women diagnosed with breast cancer. Psycho-Oncology, 19, 1044-1051. doi:10.1002/pon.1658
    • (2010) Psycho-Oncology , vol.19 , pp. 1044-1051
    • Lam, W.W.T.1    Bonanno, G.A.2    Mancini, A.D.3    Ho, S.4    Chan, M.5    Hung, W.K.6    Fielding, R.7
  • 36
    • 84855379633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distress trajectories at the first year diagnosis of breast cancer in relation to 6 years survivorship
    • Lam, W. W. T., Shing, Y. T., Bonanno, G. A., Mancini, A. D., & Fielding, R. (2012). Distress trajectories at the first year diagnosis of breast cancer in relation to 6 years survivorship. Psycho-Oncology, 21, 90-99.
    • (2012) Psycho-Oncology , vol.21 , pp. 90-99
    • Lam, W.W.T.1    Shing, Y.T.2    Bonanno, G.A.3    Mancini, A.D.4    Fielding, R.5
  • 37
    • 66249129144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Knowledge and appraisal in the cognition-emotion relationship
    • Lazarus, R. S., & Smith, C. A. (1998). Knowledge and appraisal in the cognition-emotion relationship. Cognition & Emotion, 2(4), 281-300.
    • (1998) Cognition & Emotion , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 281-300
    • Lazarus, R.S.1    Smith, C.A.2
  • 38
    • 77957035502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The course of posttraumatic stress in children: Examination of recovery trajectories following traumatic injury
    • doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp050
    • Le Brocque, R. M., Hendrikz, J., & Kenardy, J. A. (2010). The course of posttraumatic stress in children: Examination of recovery trajectories following traumatic injury. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35, 637-645. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsp050
    • (2010) Journal of Pediatric Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 637-645
    • Le Brocque, R.M.1    Hendrikz, J.2    Kenardy, J.A.3
  • 39
    • 0038183179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the number of components in a normal mixture
    • doi:10.1093/ biomet/88.3.767
    • Lo, Y., Mendell, N., & Rubin, D. (2001). Testing the number of components in a normal mixture. Biometrika, 88, 767-778. doi:10.1093/ biomet/88.3.767
    • (2001) Biometrika , vol.88 , pp. 767-778
    • Lo, Y.1    Mendell, N.2    Rubin, D.3
  • 40
    • 20444392088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of psychosocial adaptation among people with spinal cord injury or disorder
    • doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.036
    • Martz, E., Livneh, H., Priebe, M., Wuermser, L. A., & Ottomanelli, L. (2005). Predictors of psychosocial adaptation among people with spinal cord injury or disorder. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 86, 1182-1192. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.11.036
    • (2005) Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , vol.86 , pp. 1182-1192
    • Martz, E.1    Livneh, H.2    Priebe, M.3    Wuermser, L.A.4    Ottomanelli, L.5
  • 41
    • 0042938105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth cruve analysis in contemporary research
    • J. A. Schinka, W. F. Velicer, & I. B. Weiner (Ed.), Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
    • McArdle, J. J., & Nesselroade, J. R. (2003). Growth cruve analysis in contemporary research. In J. A. Schinka, W. F. Velicer, & I. B. Weiner (Ed.), Handbook of Psychology: Reasearch Methods in Psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 447-480). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
    • (2003) Handbook of Psychology: Reasearch Methods in Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 447-480
    • McArdle, J.J.1    Nesselroade, J.R.2
  • 42
    • 0002936256 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of stress appraisals
    • S. Cohen, R. Kessler, & L. Gordon (Ed.), New York: Oxford University Press.
    • Monroe, S., & Kelly, J. (1995). Measurement of stress appraisals. In S. Cohen, R. Kessler, & L. Gordon (Ed.), Measuring stress: A guide for health and social scientists (pp. 121-147). New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1995) Measuring stress: A guide for health and social scientists , pp. 121-147
    • Monroe, S.1    Kelly, J.2
  • 43
    • 0142136682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical and substantive checking in growth mixture modeling: Comment on Bauer and Curran (2003)
    • doi:10.1037/1082-989X.8.3.369
    • Muthén, B. (2003). Statistical and substantive checking in growth mixture modeling: Comment on Bauer and Curran (2003). Psychological Methods, 8, 369-377. doi:10.1037/1082-989X.8.3.369
    • (2003) Psychological Methods , vol.8 , pp. 369-377
    • Muthén, B.1
  • 44
    • 8544268508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latent variable analysis: Growth mixture modeling and related techniques for longitudinal data
    • D. Kaplan (Ed.), Newbury Park, CA: Sage. doi:10.4135/9781412986311.n19
    • Muthén, B. (2004). Latent variable analysis: Growth mixture modeling and related techniques for longitudinal data. In D. Kaplan (Ed.), Handbook of quantitative methodology for the social sciences (pp. 346-369). Newbury Park, CA: Sage. doi:10.4135/9781412986311.n19
    • (2004) Handbook of quantitative methodology for the social sciences , pp. 346-369
    • Muthén, B.1
  • 45
    • 0033917955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating person-centered and variable-centered analyses: Growth mixture modeling with latent trajectory classes
    • doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02070.x
    • Muthén, B., & Muthén, L. K. (2000). Integrating person-centered and variable-centered analyses: Growth mixture modeling with latent trajectory classes. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 24, 882- 891. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02070.x
    • (2000) Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research , vol.24
    • Muthén, B.1    Muthén, L.K.2
  • 46
    • 0026695924 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of trauma: Frequency and impact of different potentially traumatic events on different demographic groups
    • doi:10.1037/0022-006X.60.3.409
    • Norris, F. H. (1992). Epidemiology of trauma: Frequency and impact of different potentially traumatic events on different demographic groups. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 409-418. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.60.3.409
    • (1992) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 409-418
    • Norris, F.H.1
  • 47
    • 67649253020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Looking for resilience: Understanding the longitudinal trajectories of responses to stress
    • doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.03.043
    • Norris, F. H., Tracy, M., & Galea, S. (2009). Looking for resilience: Understanding the longitudinal trajectories of responses to stress. Social Science & Medicine, 68, 2190-2198. doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.03.043
    • (2009) Social Science & Medicine , vol.68 , pp. 2190-2198
    • Norris, F.H.1    Tracy, M.2    Galea, S.3
  • 48
    • 36849091981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deciding on the number of classes in latent class analysis and growth mixture modeling. A Monte Carlo simulation study
    • doi:10.1080/10705510701575396
    • Nylund, K. L., Asparouhov, T., & Muthén, B. (2007). Deciding on the number of classes in latent class analysis and growth mixture modeling. A Monte Carlo simulation study. Structural Equation Modeling, 14, 535-569. doi:10.1080/10705510701575396
    • (2007) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.14 , pp. 535-569
    • Nylund, K.L.1    Asparouhov, T.2    Muthén, B.3
  • 49
    • 29244491996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hospital anxiety and depression rating scale: A cross-sectional study of psychometrics and case finding abilities in general practice [Abstract]
    • Olssøn, I., Mykletun, A., & Dahl, A. (2005). The hospital anxiety and depression rating scale: A cross-sectional study of psychometrics and case finding abilities in general practice [Abstract]. BMC Psychiatry, 5, 46.
    • (2005) BMC Psychiatry , vol.5 , pp. 46
    • Olssøn, I.1    Mykletun, A.2    Dahl, A.3
  • 50
    • 34547804799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal analysis of emotional impact, coping strategies and post-traumatic psychological growth following spinal cord injury: A 10-year review
    • doi:10.1348/135910707X197046
    • Pollard, C., & Kennedy, P. (2007). A longitudinal analysis of emotional impact, coping strategies and post-traumatic psychological growth following spinal cord injury: A 10-year review. British Journal of Health Psychology, 12, 347-362. doi:10.1348/135910707X197046
    • (2007) British Journal of Health Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 347-362
    • Pollard, C.1    Kennedy, P.2
  • 51
    • 77649115371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resilience in the face of coping with a severe physical injury: A study of trajectories of adjustment in a rehabilitation setting
    • doi:10.1037/a0018415
    • Quale, A. J., & Schanke, A. K. (2010). Resilience in the face of coping with a severe physical injury: A study of trajectories of adjustment in a rehabilitation setting. Rehabilitation Psychology, 55, 12-22. doi:10.1037/a0018415
    • (2010) Rehabilitation Psychology , vol.55 , pp. 12-22
    • Quale, A.J.1    Schanke, A.K.2
  • 52
    • 0000737456 scopus 로고
    • Coping with undesirable life events
    • J. Garber, & M. E. P. Seligman (Ed.), . New York: Academic Press
    • Silver, R. L., & Wortman, C. B. (1980). Coping with undesirable life events. In J. Garber, & M. E. P. Seligman (Ed.), Human helplessness: Theory and applications. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1980) Human helplessness: Theory and applications
    • Silver, R.L.1    Wortman, C.B.2
  • 53
    • 0027074221 scopus 로고
    • Mortality morbidity, and psychosocial outcomes of persons spinal cord injured more than 20 years ago
    • doi:10.1038/sc.1992.124
    • Whiteneck, G. G., Charlifue, S. W., Frankel, H. L., Fraser, M. H., Gardner, B. P., Gerhart, K. A.,...Silver, J. R. (1992). Mortality, morbidity, and psychosocial outcomes of persons spinal cord injured more than 20 years ago. Paraplegia, 30, 617-630. doi:10.1038/sc.1992.124
    • (1992) Paraplegia , vol.30 , pp. 617-630
    • Whiteneck, G.G.1    Charlifue, S.W.2    Frankel, H.L.3    Fraser, M.H.4    Gardner, B.P.5    Gerhart, K.A.6    Silver, J.R.7
  • 54
    • 0031775905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the World Health Organization WHOQoL-BREF quality of lie assessment
    • WHOQol Group.
    • WHOQol Group. (1998). Development of the World Health Organization WHOQoL-BREF quality of lie assessment. Psychological Medicine, 28, 551-558.
    • (1998) Psychological Medicine , vol.28 , pp. 551-558


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.