메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2013, Pages

All-Trans Retinoic Acid in Combination with Primaquine Clears Pneumocystis Infection

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD11B ANTIGEN; PRIMAQUINE; RETINOIC ACID; RIBOSOME RNA; SULFAMETHOXAZOLE; TRIMETHOPRIM;

EID: 84871902011     PISSN: None     EISSN: 19326203     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0053479     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 67649199980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolving health effects of Pneumocystis: one hundred years of progress in diagnosis and treatment
    • Kovacs JA, Masur H, (2009) Evolving health effects of Pneumocystis: one hundred years of progress in diagnosis and treatment. JAMA 301: 2578-2585.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 2578-2585
    • Kovacs, J.A.1    Masur, H.2
  • 3
    • 0032872790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis carinii infection in non-AIDS patients
    • Miller RF, (1999) Pneumocystis carinii infection in non-AIDS patients. Curr Opin Infect Dis 12: 371-377.
    • (1999) Curr Opin Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 371-377
    • Miller, R.F.1
  • 4
    • 72949097242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis pneumonia in solid organ transplant recipients
    • Martin SI, Fishman JA, (2009) Pneumocystis pneumonia in solid organ transplant recipients. Am J Transplant 9Suppl 4: S227-233.
    • (2009) Am J Transplant , vol.9
    • Martin, S.I.1    Fishman, J.A.2
  • 5
    • 62549098205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with infliximab: a retrospective review and case-control study of 21 patients
    • Komano Y, Harigai M, Koike R, Sugiyama H, Ogawa J, et al. (2009) Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with infliximab: a retrospective review and case-control study of 21 patients. Arthritis Rheum 61: 305-312.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.61 , pp. 305-312
    • Komano, Y.1    Harigai, M.2    Koike, R.3    Sugiyama, H.4    Ogawa, J.5
  • 6
    • 34248174415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in a rheumatoid arthritis patient treated with adalimumab
    • Kalyoncu U, Karadag O, Akdogan A, Kisacik B, Erman M, et al. (2007) Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in a rheumatoid arthritis patient treated with adalimumab. Scand J Infect Dis 39: 475-478.
    • (2007) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.39 , pp. 475-478
    • Kalyoncu, U.1    Karadag, O.2    Akdogan, A.3    Kisacik, B.4    Erman, M.5
  • 7
    • 76249088376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical efficacy of first- and second-line treatments for HIV-associated Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: a tri-centre cohort study
    • Helweg-Larsen J, Benfield T, Atzori C, Miller RF, (2009) Clinical efficacy of first- and second-line treatments for HIV-associated Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: a tri-centre cohort study. J Antimicrob Chemother 64: 1282-1290.
    • (2009) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.64 , pp. 1282-1290
    • Helweg-Larsen, J.1    Benfield, T.2    Atzori, C.3    Miller, R.F.4
  • 8
    • 0021259408 scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Gordin FM, Simon GL, Wofsy CB, Mills J, (1984) Adverse reactions to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Ann Intern Med 100: 495-499.
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 495-499
    • Gordin, F.M.1    Simon, G.L.2    Wofsy, C.B.3    Mills, J.4
  • 9
    • 0032725183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune-mediated inflammation directly impairs pulmonary function, contributing to the pathogenesis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
    • Wright TW, Gigliotti F, Finkelstein JN, McBride JT, An CL, et al. (1999) Immune-mediated inflammation directly impairs pulmonary function, contributing to the pathogenesis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. J Clin Invest 104: 1307-1317.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.104 , pp. 1307-1317
    • Wright, T.W.1    Gigliotti, F.2    Finkelstein, J.N.3    McBride, J.T.4    An, C.L.5
  • 10
    • 33144463402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8 T cells modulate CD4 T-cell and eosinophil-mediated pulmonary pathology in pneumocystis pneumonia in B-cell-deficient mice
    • Swain SD, Meissner NN, Harmsen AG, (2006) CD8 T cells modulate CD4 T-cell and eosinophil-mediated pulmonary pathology in pneumocystis pneumonia in B-cell-deficient mice. Am J Pathol 168: 466-475.
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 466-475
    • Swain, S.D.1    Meissner, N.N.2    Harmsen, A.G.3
  • 11
    • 33750481541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitized CD8+ T cells fail to control organism burden but accelerate the onset of lung injury during Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia
    • Gigliotti F, Crow EL, Bhagwat SP, Wright TW, (2006) Sensitized CD8+ T cells fail to control organism burden but accelerate the onset of lung injury during Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. Infect Immun 74: 6310-6316.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 6310-6316
    • Gigliotti, F.1    Crow, E.L.2    Bhagwat, S.P.3    Wright, T.W.4
  • 12
    • 77958125192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune modulation with sulfasalazine attenuates immunopathogenesis but enhances macrophage-mediated fungal clearance during Pneumocystis pneumonia
    • Wang J, Gigliotti F, Bhagwat SP, George TC, Wright TW, (2010) Immune modulation with sulfasalazine attenuates immunopathogenesis but enhances macrophage-mediated fungal clearance during Pneumocystis pneumonia. PLoS Pathog 6: e1001058.
    • (2010) PLoS Pathog , vol.6
    • Wang, J.1    Gigliotti, F.2    Bhagwat, S.P.3    George, T.C.4    Wright, T.W.5
  • 13
    • 1842484121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from Pneumocystis carinii-infected hosts on phagocytic activity of alveolar macrophages
    • Lasbury ME, Lin P, Tschang D, Durant PJ, Lee CH, (2004) Effect of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from Pneumocystis carinii-infected hosts on phagocytic activity of alveolar macrophages. Infect Immun 72: 2140-2147.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 2140-2147
    • Lasbury, M.E.1    Lin, P.2    Tschang, D.3    Durant, P.J.4    Lee, C.H.5
  • 14
    • 0026614986 scopus 로고
    • Development and resolution of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in severe combined immunodeficient mice: a morphological study of host inflammatory responses
    • Chen W, Mills JW, Harmsen AG, (1992) Development and resolution of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in severe combined immunodeficient mice: a morphological study of host inflammatory responses. Int J Exp Pathol 73: 709-720.
    • (1992) Int J Exp Pathol , vol.73 , pp. 709-720
    • Chen, W.1    Mills, J.W.2    Harmsen, A.G.3
  • 15
    • 0032189102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced binding and phagocytosis of Pneumocystis carinii by alveolar macrophages from persons infected with HIV-1 correlates with mannose receptor downregulation
    • Koziel H, Eichbaum Q, Kruskal BA, Pinkston P, Rogers RA, et al. (1998) Reduced binding and phagocytosis of Pneumocystis carinii by alveolar macrophages from persons infected with HIV-1 correlates with mannose receptor downregulation. J Clin Invest 102: 1332-1344.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.102 , pp. 1332-1344
    • Koziel, H.1    Eichbaum, Q.2    Kruskal, B.A.3    Pinkston, P.4    Rogers, R.A.5
  • 16
    • 65549103880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumocystis mediates overexpression of antizyme inhibitor resulting in increased polyamine levels and apoptosis in alveolar macrophages
    • Liao CP, Lasbury ME, Wang SH, Zhang C, Durant PJ, et al. (2009) Pneumocystis mediates overexpression of antizyme inhibitor resulting in increased polyamine levels and apoptosis in alveolar macrophages. J Biol Chem 284: 8174-8184.
    • (2009) J Biol Chem , vol.284 , pp. 8174-8184
    • Liao, C.P.1    Lasbury, M.E.2    Wang, S.H.3    Zhang, C.4    Durant, P.J.5
  • 17
    • 34249729916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyamine-mediated apoptosis of alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia
    • Lasbury ME, Merali S, Durant PJ, Tschang D, Ray CA, et al. (2007) Polyamine-mediated apoptosis of alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia. J Biol Chem 282: 11009-11020.
    • (2007) J Biol Chem , vol.282 , pp. 11009-11020
    • Lasbury, M.E.1    Merali, S.2    Durant, P.J.3    Tschang, D.4    Ray, C.A.5
  • 18
    • 79953748201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective nitric oxide production by alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia
    • Lasbury ME, Liao CP, Hage CA, Durant PJ, Tschang D, et al. (2011) Defective nitric oxide production by alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 44: 540-547.
    • (2011) Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol , vol.44 , pp. 540-547
    • Lasbury, M.E.1    Liao, C.P.2    Hage, C.A.3    Durant, P.J.4    Tschang, D.5
  • 19
    • 77349114661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downregulation of PU.1 leads to decreased expression of Dectin-1 in alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia
    • Zhang C, Wang SH, Liao CP, Shao S, Lasbury ME, et al. (2010) Downregulation of PU.1 leads to decreased expression of Dectin-1 in alveolar macrophages during Pneumocystis pneumonia. Infect Immun 78: 1058-1065.
    • (2010) Infect Immun , vol.78 , pp. 1058-1065
    • Zhang, C.1    Wang, S.H.2    Liao, C.P.3    Shao, S.4    Lasbury, M.E.5
  • 20
    • 0030729984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Murine macrophage mannose receptor promoter is regulated by the transcription factors PU.1 and SP1
    • Eichbaum Q, Heney D, Raveh D, Chung M, Davidson M, et al. (1997) Murine macrophage mannose receptor promoter is regulated by the transcription factors PU.1 and SP1. Blood 90: 4135-4143.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 4135-4143
    • Eichbaum, Q.1    Heney, D.2    Raveh, D.3    Chung, M.4    Davidson, M.5
  • 21
    • 0028361784 scopus 로고
    • Restriction of interferon gamma responsiveness and basal expression of the myeloid human Fc gamma R1b gene is mediated by a functional PU.1 site and a transcription initiator consensus
    • Eichbaum QG, Iyer R, Raveh DP, Mathieu C, Ezekowitz RA, (1994) Restriction of interferon gamma responsiveness and basal expression of the myeloid human Fc gamma R1b gene is mediated by a functional PU.1 site and a transcription initiator consensus. J Exp Med 179: 1985-1996.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 1985-1996
    • Eichbaum, Q.G.1    Iyer, R.2    Raveh, D.P.3    Mathieu, C.4    Ezekowitz, R.A.5
  • 22
    • 0028304667 scopus 로고
    • Cell-specific expression of the macrophage scavenger receptor gene is dependent on PU.1 and a composite AP-1/ets motif
    • Moulton KS, Semple K, Wu H, Glass CK, (1994) Cell-specific expression of the macrophage scavenger receptor gene is dependent on PU.1 and a composite AP-1/ets motif. Mol Cell Biol 14: 4408-4418.
    • (1994) Mol Cell Biol , vol.14 , pp. 4408-4418
    • Moulton, K.S.1    Semple, K.2    Wu, H.3    Glass, C.K.4
  • 23
    • 0037166320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of myeloid-specific integrin alpha Mbeta 2 (CD11b/CD18) expression by cytokines is regulated by Stat3-dependent activation of PU.1
    • Panopoulos AD, Bartos D, Zhang L, Watowich SS, (2002) Control of myeloid-specific integrin alpha Mbeta 2 (CD11b/CD18) expression by cytokines is regulated by Stat3-dependent activation of PU.1. J Biol Chem 277: 19001-19007.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 19001-19007
    • Panopoulos, A.D.1    Bartos, D.2    Zhang, L.3    Watowich, S.S.4
  • 24
    • 84867593732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in the Lungs during Pneumocystis Pneumonia
    • Zhang C, Lei GS, Shao S, Jung HW, Durant PJ, et al. (2012) Accumulation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells in the Lungs during Pneumocystis Pneumonia. Infect Immun.
    • (2012) Infect Immun.
    • Zhang, C.1    Lei, G.S.2    Shao, S.3    Jung, H.W.4    Durant, P.J.5
  • 25
    • 61349100687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myeloid-derived suppressor cells as regulators of the immune system
    • Gabrilovich DI, Nagaraj S, (2009) Myeloid-derived suppressor cells as regulators of the immune system. Nat Rev Immunol 9: 162-174.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 162-174
    • Gabrilovich, D.I.1    Nagaraj, S.2
  • 26
    • 36348989162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of all-trans retinoic acid effect on tumor-associated myeloid-derived suppressor cells
    • Nefedova Y, Fishman M, Sherman S, Wang X, Beg AA, et al. (2007) Mechanism of all-trans retinoic acid effect on tumor-associated myeloid-derived suppressor cells. Cancer Res 67: 11021-11028.
    • (2007) Cancer Res , vol.67 , pp. 11021-11028
    • Nefedova, Y.1    Fishman, M.2    Sherman, S.3    Wang, X.4    Beg, A.A.5
  • 27
    • 84861577263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The restoration of myeloid-derived suppressor cells as functional antigen-presenting cells by NKT cell help and all-trans-retinoic acid treatment
    • Lee JM, Seo JH, Kim YJ, Kim YS, Ko HJ, et al. (2012) The restoration of myeloid-derived suppressor cells as functional antigen-presenting cells by NKT cell help and all-trans-retinoic acid treatment. Int J Cancer 131: 741-751.
    • (2012) Int J Cancer , vol.131 , pp. 741-751
    • Lee, J.M.1    Seo, J.H.2    Kim, Y.J.3    Kim, Y.S.4    Ko, H.J.5
  • 28
    • 0042591427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-trans-retinoic acid eliminates immature myeloid cells from tumor-bearing mice and improves the effect of vaccination
    • Kusmartsev S, Cheng F, Yu B, Nefedova Y, Sotomayor E, et al. (2003) All-trans-retinoic acid eliminates immature myeloid cells from tumor-bearing mice and improves the effect of vaccination. Cancer Res 63: 4441-4449.
    • (2003) Cancer Res , vol.63 , pp. 4441-4449
    • Kusmartsev, S.1    Cheng, F.2    Yu, B.3    Nefedova, Y.4    Sotomayor, E.5
  • 29
    • 33749461167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-trans-retinoic acid improves differentiation of myeloid cells and immune response in cancer patients
    • Mirza N, Fishman M, Fricke I, Dunn M, Neuger AM, et al. (2006) All-trans-retinoic acid improves differentiation of myeloid cells and immune response in cancer patients. Cancer Res 66: 9299-9307.
    • (2006) Cancer Res , vol.66 , pp. 9299-9307
    • Mirza, N.1    Fishman, M.2    Fricke, I.3    Dunn, M.4    Neuger, A.M.5
  • 30
    • 0037340008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of organism burden and alveolar macrophage counts during infection with Pneumocystis carinii and recovery
    • Lasbury ME, Durant PJ, Bartlett MS, Smith JW, Lee CH, (2003) Correlation of organism burden and alveolar macrophage counts during infection with Pneumocystis carinii and recovery. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 10: 293-302.
    • (2003) Clin Diagn Lab Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 293-302
    • Lasbury, M.E.1    Durant, P.J.2    Bartlett, M.S.3    Smith, J.W.4    Lee, C.H.5
  • 32
    • 33644778608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 mediates alveolar macrophage response to Pneumocystis murina
    • Zhang C, Wang SH, Lasbury ME, Tschang D, Liao CP, et al. (2006) Toll-like receptor 2 mediates alveolar macrophage response to Pneumocystis murina. Infect Immun 74: 1857-1864.
    • (2006) Infect Immun , vol.74 , pp. 1857-1864
    • Zhang, C.1    Wang, S.H.2    Lasbury, M.E.3    Tschang, D.4    Liao, C.P.5
  • 34
    • 0029080766 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of six different PCR methods for detection of Pneumocystis carinii
    • Lu JJ, Chen CH, Bartlett MS, Smith JW, Lee CH, (1995) Comparison of six different PCR methods for detection of Pneumocystis carinii. J Clin Microbiol 33: 2785-2788.
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , pp. 2785-2788
    • Lu, J.J.1    Chen, C.H.2    Bartlett, M.S.3    Smith, J.W.4    Lee, C.H.5
  • 37
  • 38
    • 60549099364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primaquine revisited six decades after its discovery
    • Vale N, Moreira R, Gomes P, (2009) Primaquine revisited six decades after its discovery. Eur J Med Chem 44: 937-953.
    • (2009) Eur J Med Chem , vol.44 , pp. 937-953
    • Vale, N.1    Moreira, R.2    Gomes, P.3
  • 39
    • 0027285342 scopus 로고
    • Phase I evaluation of all-trans-retinoic acid in adults with solid tumors
    • Lee JS, Newman RA, Lippman SM, Huber MH, Minor T, et al. (1993) Phase I evaluation of all-trans-retinoic acid in adults with solid tumors. J Clin Oncol 11: 959-966.
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 959-966
    • Lee, J.S.1    Newman, R.A.2    Lippman, S.M.3    Huber, M.H.4    Minor, T.5
  • 41
    • 2342634392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 1B study to improve immune responses in head and neck cancer patients using escalating doses of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3
    • Lathers DM, Clark JI, Achille NJ, Young MR, (2004) Phase 1B study to improve immune responses in head and neck cancer patients using escalating doses of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3. Cancer Immunol Immunother 53: 422-430.
    • (2004) Cancer Immunol Immunother , vol.53 , pp. 422-430
    • Lathers, D.M.1    Clark, J.I.2    Achille, N.J.3    Young, M.R.4
  • 42
    • 77956692107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Am80 induces neuronal differentiation in a human neuroblastoma NH-12 cell line
    • Shiohira H, Kitaoka A, Shirasawa H, Enjoji M, Nakashima M, (2010) Am80 induces neuronal differentiation in a human neuroblastoma NH-12 cell line. Int J Mol Med 26: 393-399.
    • (2010) Int J Mol Med , vol.26 , pp. 393-399
    • Shiohira, H.1    Kitaoka, A.2    Shirasawa, H.3    Enjoji, M.4    Nakashima, M.5
  • 43
    • 73949144758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-CD3 antibody decreases inflammation and improves outcome in a murine model of Pneumocystis pneumonia
    • Bhagwat SP, Wright TW, Gigliotti F, (2010) Anti-CD3 antibody decreases inflammation and improves outcome in a murine model of Pneumocystis pneumonia. J Immunol 184: 497-502.
    • (2010) J Immunol , vol.184 , pp. 497-502
    • Bhagwat, S.P.1    Wright, T.W.2    Gigliotti, F.3
  • 44
    • 4544220702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both expansion of regulatory GR1+ CD11b+ myeloid cells and anergy of T lymphocytes participate in hyporesponsiveness of the lung-associated immune system during acute toxoplasmosis
    • Voisin MB, Buzoni-Gatel D, Bout D, Velge-Roussel F, (2004) Both expansion of regulatory GR1+ CD11b+ myeloid cells and anergy of T lymphocytes participate in hyporesponsiveness of the lung-associated immune system during acute toxoplasmosis. Infect Immun 72: 5487-5492.
    • (2004) Infect Immun , vol.72 , pp. 5487-5492
    • Voisin, M.B.1    Buzoni-Gatel, D.2    Bout, D.3    Velge-Roussel, F.4
  • 45
    • 1642406217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subpopulations of mouse blood monocytes differ in maturation stage and inflammatory response
    • Sunderkotter C, Nikolic T, Dillon MJ, Van Rooijen N, Stehling M, et al. (2004) Subpopulations of mouse blood monocytes differ in maturation stage and inflammatory response. J Immunol 172: 4410-4417.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.172 , pp. 4410-4417
    • Sunderkotter, C.1    Nikolic, T.2    Dillon, M.J.3    Van Rooijen, N.4    Stehling, M.5
  • 46
    • 0037105471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD80+Gr-1+ myeloid cells inhibit development of antifungal Th1 immunity in mice with candidiasis
    • Mencacci A, Montagnoli C, Bacci A, Cenci E, Pitzurra L, et al. (2002) CD80+Gr-1+ myeloid cells inhibit development of antifungal Th1 immunity in mice with candidiasis. J Immunol 169: 3180-3190.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.169 , pp. 3180-3190
    • Mencacci, A.1    Montagnoli, C.2    Bacci, A.3    Cenci, E.4    Pitzurra, L.5
  • 47
    • 0035500284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The schistosome oligosaccharide lacto-N-neotetraose expands Gr1(+) cells that secrete anti-inflammatory cytokines and inhibit proliferation of naive CD4(+) cells: a potential mechanism for immune polarization in helminth infections
    • Terrazas LI, Walsh KL, Piskorska D, McGuire E, Harn DA Jr, (2001) The schistosome oligosaccharide lacto-N-neotetraose expands Gr1(+) cells that secrete anti-inflammatory cytokines and inhibit proliferation of naive CD4(+) cells: a potential mechanism for immune polarization in helminth infections. J Immunol 167: 5294-5303.
    • (2001) J Immunol , vol.167 , pp. 5294-5303
    • Terrazas, L.I.1    Walsh, K.L.2    Piskorska, D.3    McGuire, E.4    Harn Jr., D.A.5
  • 48
    • 26244463346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intact glycans from cestode antigens are involved in innate activation of myeloid suppressor cells
    • Gomez-Garcia L, Lopez-Marin LM, Saavedra R, Reyes JL, Rodriguez-Sosa M, et al. (2005) Intact glycans from cestode antigens are involved in innate activation of myeloid suppressor cells. Parasite Immunol 27: 395-405.
    • (2005) Parasite Immunol , vol.27 , pp. 395-405
    • Gomez-Garcia, L.1    Lopez-Marin, L.M.2    Saavedra, R.3    Reyes, J.L.4    Rodriguez-Sosa, M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.