Nanoclay modified with nonionic surfactants as reinforcement for styrene-butadiene rubber

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part N: Journal of Nanoengineering and Nanosystems

Volumn 226, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 147-155

  Rozik, Nehad N ^a   El Nashar, Doaa E ^a   Younan, Adel F ^a  

^a NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTRE   (Egypt)

Author keywords

nanoclay; nonionic surfactants; Styrene butadiene rubber

Indexed keywords

ELONGATION AT BREAK; INTERCALATED NANOCOMPOSITES; INTERLAMELLAR SPACES; LOW LOADING; MODIFIED CLAYS; NANO CLAYS; NANOFILLER; ORGANOBENTONITES; ORGANOPHILIC CLAYS; PRISTINE CLAY; RUBBER NANOCOMPOSITES; STYRENE BUTADIENE RUBBER; THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; TWO-ROLL MILL;

BENTONITE; FOURIER TRANSFORM INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; LOADING; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; NONIONIC SURFACTANTS; ORGANOCLAY; RUBBER; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION;

NANOCOMPOSITES;

EID: 84871800021     PISSN: 17403499     EISSN: 20413092     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1740349912455755     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Zampori L, Gallo Stampino P, Cristiani C, et al. Synthesis of organoclays using non-ionic surfactants: Effect of time, temperature and concentration. Appl Clay Sci. 2010 ; 50: 266-270
2. Ahmadi SJ, Huang Y, Li W. Fabrication and physical properties of EPDM-organoclay nanocomposites. Composites Sci Technol. 2005 ; 65: 1069-1076
3. Song L, Hu Y, He Q, et al. Study of nylon 66-clay nanocomposites via condensation polymerization. Colloid Polym Sci. 2008 ; 286: 721-727
4. Balachandran M, Bhagawan SS. Studies on acrylonitrile - butadiene copolymer (NBR) layered silicate composites: mechanical and viscoelastic properties. J Composite Mater. 2011 ; 45: 2011-2022
5. Pal K, Rajasekar R, Kang DJ, et al. Effect of fillers and nitrile blended PVC on natural rubber/high styrene rubber with nanosilica blends: Morphology and wear. Mater Des. 2010 ; 31: 25-34
6. Yehia AA, Akelah AM, Rehab A, et al. Evaluation of clay hybrid nanocomposites of different chain length as reinforcing agent for natural and synthetic rubbers. Mater Des. 2012 ; 33: 11-19
7. Shen YH. Preparation of organobentonite using nonionic surfactants. Chemosphere. 2001 ; 44: 989-995
8. Sadhu S, Bhowmick AK. Preparation and properties of styrene-butadiene rubber based nanocomposites: the influence of the structural and processing parameters. J Appl Polym Sci. 2004 ; 92: 698-709
9. Chakraborty S, Kar S, Dasgupta S, et al. Study of the properties of in-situ sodium activated and organomodified bentonite clay - SBR rubber nanocomposites - Part I: Characterization and rheometric properties. Polym Test. 2010 ; 29: 181-187
10. Li P, Yin L, Song G, et al. High-performance EPDM/organoclay nanocomposites by melt extrusion. Appl Clay Sci. 2008 ; 40: 38-44
11. Mohan TP, Kuriakose J, Kanny K. Effect of nanoclay reinforcement on structure, thermal and mechanical properties of natural rubber-styrene butadine rubber (NR-SBR). J Ind Engng Chem. 2011 ; 17: 264-270
12. Choi YS, Xu M, Chung IJ. Synthesis of exfoliated acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene copolymer (ABS) clay nanocomposites: role of clay as a colloidal stabilizer. Polymer. 2005 ; 46: 531-538
13. Hwang WG, Wei KH, Wu CM. Mechanical, thermal, and barrier properties of NBR/organosilicate nanocomposites. Polym Engng Sci. 2004 ; 44: 2117-2124
14. Mathew G, Rhee JM, Lee YS, et al. Cure kinetics of ethylene acrylate rubber/clay nanocomposites. J Ind Engng Chem. 2008 ; 14: 60-65
15. El-Nashar DE, Mansour SH, Girgis E. Nickel and iron nano-particles in natural rubber composites. J Mater Sci. 2006 ; 41: 5359-5364
16. Chakraborty S, Kar S, Dasgupta S, et al. Study of the properties of in-situ sodium activated and organomodified bentonite clay - SBR rubber nanocomposites - part II: Physical property. Polym Test. 2010 ; 29: 679-684
17. Mousa A, Karger-Kocsis J. Rheological and thermodynamical behavior of styrene/butadiene rubber-organoclay nanocomposites. Macromolecular Mater Engng. 2001 ; 286: 260-266
18. Schartel B, Knoll U, Hartwig A, et al. Phosphonium-modified layered silicate epoxy resins nanocomposites and their combinations with ATH and organo-phosphorus fire retardants. Polym for Advd Technol, Special Issue on Nanocomposites and Flame Retardance. 2006 ; 17: 281-293
19. Ahmadi SJ, G'Sell C, Huang Y, et al. Mechanical properties of NBR/clay nanocomposites by using a novel testing system. Composites Sci Technol. 2009 ; 69: 2566-2572
20. Sadhu S, Bhowmick AK. Morphology study of rubber based nanocomposites by transmission electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Mater Sci. 2005 ; 40: 1633-1642
21. Pappa A, Mikedi K, Agapiou A, et al. TG-MS analysis of nitrile butadiene rubber blends (NBR/PVC). J Analyt Appl Pyrolysis. 2011 ; 92: 106-110