Revisiting literature observations on photodarkening in Yb 3+doped fiber considering the possible presence of Tm impurities

Journal of Applied Physics

Volumn 112, Issue 9, 2012, Pages

  Peretti, Romain ^a   Gonnet, Cédric ^b   Jurdyc, Anne Marie ^a  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LYON 1   (France)

^b Draka Comteq France SAS   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEFECT CREATION; DOPED FIBER; YB-DOPED FIBERS;

COLOR CENTERS; DEFECTS; FIBER LASERS; THULIUM;

YTTERBIUM;

EID: 84870862958     PISSN: 00218979     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.4761973     Document Type: Article

References (99)

1. T. H. Maiman, Nature 187, 4736 (1960). 10.1038/187493a0
2. E. Snitzer, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 51, 5 (1961). 10.1364/JOSA.51.000491
3. K. C. Kao and G. A. Hockham, Proc. Inst. Electr. Eng. 113, 1151 (1966). 10.1049/piee.1966.0189
4. J. Stone and C. Burrus, Appl. Phys. Lett. 23, 7 (1973). 10.1063/1.1654929
5. J. Stone and C. A. Burrus, Appl. Opt. 13, 6 (1974). 10.1364/AO.13.001256
6. C. J. Koester and E. Snitzer, Appl. Opt. 3, 10 (1964). 10.1364/AO.3.001182
7. A. Galvanauskas, Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Fundamentals and Applications (2007).
8. J. Canning, Optical diagnostics and monitoring: Advanced monitoring techniques and coherent sources., Opt. Lasers Eng. 44, 7 (2006). 10.1016/j.optlaseng.2005.02.008
9. A.-M. Jurdyc, A. Berthelot, R. Peretti, and A. A. Choueiry, in Photoluminescence in Rare Earths: Photonic Materials and Devices (PRE'10, Firenze, Italy) (2010).
10. K. Ueda and A. Liu, Laser Physics (Pleiades, Lawrence, KS, 1991).
11. J. K. Sahu, S. Yoo, J. Kim, A. Boyland, A. Webb, J. Nilsson, Y. Jeong, D. J. Richardson, and D. N. Payne, in Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition and The National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference, Anaheim Convention Center, Anaheim, CA (2007).
12. J. K. Sahu, S. Yoo, A. J. Boyland, A. Webb, C. Codemard, R. J. Standish, and J. Nilsson, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, San Jose, CA (2010).
13. R. Mears, L. Reekie, J. Jauncey, and D. N. Payne, in Proceedings OFC, Reno, Nevada (1987), p. 277.
14. Business-News, Nature Photon 2, 30 (2008).
15. P. Suni, D. Hanna, R. Percival, I. Perry, R. Smart, J. Townsend, and A. Tropper, Proc. SPIE 1171, 244-260 (1989). 10.1117/12.963157
16. D. Hanna, R. Percival, I. Perry, R. Smart, P. Suni, and A. Tropper, J. Mod. Opt. 37, 4 (1990). 10.1080/09500349014550601
17. C. W. Gwyn, R. Stulen, D. Sweeney, and D. Attwood, Papers from the 42nd international conference on electron, ion, and photon beam technology and nanofabrication (1998), Vol. 16, p. 6.
18. R. Paschotta, J. Nilsson, P. R. Barber, J. E. Caplen, A. C. Tropper, and D. C. Hanna, Opt. Commun. 136, 5-6 (1997). 10.1016/S0030-4018(96)00688-8
19. E. G. Behrens, R. C. Powell, and D. H. Blackburn. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 7, 8 (1990). 10.1364/JOSAB.7.001437
20. M. M. Broer, D. M. Krol, and D. J. DiGiovanni, Opt. Lett. 18, 10 (1993). 10.1364/OL.18.000799
21. P. R. Barber, R. Paschotta, A. C. Tropper, and D. C. Hanna, Opt. Lett. 20, 21 (1995). 10.1364/OL.20.002195
22. M. M. Broer, R. L. Cone, and J. R. Simpson, Opt. Lett. 16, 18 (1991). 10.1364/OL.16.001391
23. G. R. Atkins and A. L. G. Carter, Opt. Lett. 19, 12 (1994). 10.1364/OL.19.000874
24. L. Dong, J. L. Archambault, E. Taylor, M. P. Roe, L. Reekie, and P. S. J. Russell, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 12, 9 (1995). 10.1364/JOSAB.12.001747
25. Y. Cheng, C. J. Oton, A. Boyland, J. Sahu, B. Brocklesby, and W. H. Loh, in Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Pacific Rim 2009 Shanghai, China, August 30, 2009 (Optical Society of America, 2009), p. ThA2-2.
26. K. D. Rao and K. K. Sharma, Appl. Opt. 35, 6 (1996). 10.1364/AO.35.000885
27. I. P. Bilinsky, R. P. Prasankumar, and J. G. Fujimoto, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16, 4 (1999). 10.1364/JOSAB.16.000546
28. Y. Furukawa, K. Kitamura, A. Alexandrovski, R. K. Route, M. M. Fejer, and G. Foulon, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 14 (2001). 10.1063/1.1359137
29. M. Saito, K. Nakajima, and M. Shishido, J. Lightwave Technol. 20, 3 (2002). 10.1109/50.988992
30. J.-F. Bisson, D. Kouznetsov, K.-I. Ueda, S. T. Fredrich-Thornton, K. Petermann, and G. Huber, Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 (20), 201901 (2007). 10.1063/1.2739318
31. H. Pask, R. Carman, D. Hanna, A. Tropper, P. Mackechnie, C. J. Barber, and J. Dawes, IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 1, 1 (1995). 10.1109/JSTQE.1995.488695
32. G. Pacchioni, L. Skuja, and D. L. Griscom, Defects in Sio2 and Related Dielectrics: Science and Technology (Kluwer Academic, 2000).
33. L. Dong, J. L. Archambault, L. Reekie, P. S. J. Russell, and D. N. Payne, Appl. Opt. 34, 18 (1995). 10.1364/AO.34.003436
34. G. Meltz, W. W. Morey, and W. H. Glenn, Opt. Lett. 14, 15 (1989). 10.1364/OL.14.000823
35. A. Canagasabey and J. Canning, Opt. Express 11, 13 (2003). 10.1364/OE.11.001585
36. M. Engholm, L. Norin, and D. Åberg, Opt. Lett. 32, 22 (2007). 10.1364/OL.32.003352
37. P. D. Dragic, C. G. Carlson, and A. Croteau, Opt. Express 16, 7 (2008). 10.1364/OE.16.004688
38. S. Yoo, C. Basu, A. J. Boyland, C. Sones, J. Nilsson, J. K. Sahu, and D. Payne, Opt. Lett. 32, 1626 (2007). 10.1364/OL.32.001626
39. M. Engholm, L. Norinb, C. Hirtc, S. T. Fredrich-Thorntonc, K. Petermannc, and G. Huberc, Proc. SPIE 7193, 71931U-7 (2009). 10.1117/12.808767
40. J. Kirchhof, S. Unger, A. Schwuchow, S. Jetschke, V. Reichel, M. Leich, and A. Scheffel, Proc. SPIE 7598, 75980 B (2010). 10.1117/12.841808
41. A. G. Chávez, A. Kiryanov, Y. Barmenkov, and N. Ilichev, Laser Phys. Lett. 4, 10 (2007). 10.1002/lapl.200610064
42. J. J. Koponen, M. J. Söderlund, H. J. Hoffman, and S. K. T. Tammela, Opt. Express 14, 24 (2006). 10.1364/OE.14.011539
43. A. V. Shubin, M. V. Yashkov, M. A. Melkumov, S. A. Smirnov, I. A. Bufetov, and E. M. Dianov, in Conference of Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe CLEO/Europe Technical Digest, International Congress Centre Munich, Germany (2007).
44. S. Jetschke and U. Röpke, Opt. Lett. 34, 1 (2009). 10.1364/OL.34.000109
45. R. Peretti, A. Berthelot, A.-M. Jurdyc, B. Jacquier, C. Gonnet, A. Pastouret, E. Burov, and O. Cavani, in DPC10, Argonne National Laboratory, APS Conference Center, Argonne, IL, June 20-25, 2010 (Argonne National Laboratory, 2010).
46. R. Peretti, A.-M. Jurdyc, B. Jacquier, C. Gonnet, A. Pastouret, E. Burov, and O. Cavani, Opt. Express 18, 19 (2010). 10.1364/OE.18.020455
47. R. Peretti, C. Gonnet, and A. Jurdyc, in Optical Components and Materials IX, edited by, J. M. J. F. D. J. C. Dries, (SPIE, 2012), Vol. 8257, p. 825705S.
48. J. R. Bonar, M. V. D. Vermelho, A. J. McLaughlin, P. V. S. Marques, J. S. Aitchison, J. F. Martins-Filho, A. G. Bezerra, A. S. L. Gomes, and C. B. de Araujo, Opt. Commun. 141, 3-4 (1997). 10.1016/S0030-4018(97)00233-2
49. S. Guy, A. M. Jurdyc, B. Jacquier, and W. M. Meffre, Opt. Commun. 250, 344 (2005). 10.1016/j.optcom.2005.02.058
50. P. Peterka, B. Faure, W. Blanc, M. Karásek, and B. Dussardier, Opt. Quantum Electron. 36, 201 (2004). 10.1023/B:OQEL.0000015640.82309.7d
51. R. Piramidowicz, A. Bok, M. Klimczak, and M. Malinowski, J. Lumin. 129, 12 (2009); 10.1016/j.jlumin.2009.04.090
52. R. Piramidowicz, A. Bok, M. Klimczak, M. Malinowski, in Special Issue based on The 15th International Conference on Luminescence and Optical Spectroscopy of Condensed Matter (ICL'08), 2008.
53. A. S. S. J. Johannes Kirchhof, S. Unger, and V. Reichel, in Engineers Australian/AOS, Sydney, Australia (2008).
54. P. Jenouvrier, G. Boccardi, J. Fick, A.-M. Jurdyc, and M. Langlet, J. Lumin. 113, 3-4 (2005). 10.1016/j.jlumin.2004.10.025
55. G. Wang, W. Qin, L. Wang, G. Wei, P. Zhu, D. Zhang, and F. Ding, J. Rare Earths 27, 2 (2009). 10.1016/S1002-0721(08)60245-8
56. S. Jetschke, M. Leich, S. Unger, A. Schwuchow, and J. Kirchhof, Opt. Express 19, 15 (2011). 10.1364/OE.19.014473
57. S. Yoo, C. Basu, A. J. Boyland, C. Sones, J. Nilsson, J. K. Sahu, and D. Payne, Opt. Lett. 33, 11 (2008). 10.1364/OL.33.001217
58. Y. W. Lee, S. Sinha, M. J. F. Digonnet, R. L. Byer, and S. Jiang, Fiber Lasers V: Technol. Syst. Appl. 6873, 68731D (2008). 10.1364/OL.31.000347
59. M. Engholm and L. Norin, Opt. Express 16, 2 (2008). 10.1364/OE.16.001260
60. B. Morasse, S. Chatigny, E. Gagnon, C. Hovington, J.-P. Martin, and J.-P. de Sandro, Proc. SPIE 6453, 64530H-1-9 (2007).
61. F. Auzel, J. Lumin. 45, 1-6 (1990). 10.1016/0022-2313(90)90189-I
62. Y. Quiquempois, P. Niay, M. Douay, and B. Poumellec, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 7, 2 (2003). 10.1016/S1359-0286(03)00051-2
63. J. Blows, P. Hambley, and L. Poladian, IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 14, 7 (2002). 10.1109/LPT.2002.1012391
64. F. H. R. T. Snitzer, H. Po, and B. C. McCollum. in Roc. Conf. Optical Fiber Sensors, Postdeadline paper PD5 (1988).
65. C.-H. Liu, B. Ehlers, F. Doerfel, S. Heinemann, A. Carter, K. Tankala, J. Farroni, and A. Galvanauskas, Electron. Lett. 40, 23 (2004). 10.1049/el:20046464(410)40
66. J. Koponen, M. Söderlund, H. J. Hoffman, D. Kliner, and J. Koplow, Fiber Lasers IV: Technol. Syst. Appl. 6453 (1), 64531E (2007). 10.1117/12.712545
67. J. J. Koponen, M. J. Soderlund, S. K. T. Tammela, and H. Po, Proc. SPIE 5990, 599008 (2005). 10.1117/12.630499
68. T. Kitabayashi, M. Ikeda, M. Nakai, T. Sakai, K. Himeno, and K. Ohashi, in Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition and The National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference (2006).
69. S. Jetschke, S. Unger, U. Ropke, and J. Kirchhof, Opt. Express 15, 22 (2007). 10.1364/OE.15.014838
70. J. Koponen, M. Söderlund, H. J. Hoffman, D. A. V. Kliner, J. P. Koplow, and M. Hotoleanu, Appl. Opt. 47, 9 (2008). 10.1364/AO.47.000009
71. W. Kaiser and C. G. B. Garrett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 7, 6 (1961). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.7.229
72. P. Goldner, B. Schaudel, and M. Prassas, Phys. Rev. B 65, 054103 (2002). 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.054103
73. F. Auzel. Chem. Rev. 104, 1 (2004). 10.1021/cr020357g
74. R. J. Thrash and L. F. Johnson, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 11, 5 (1994). 10.1364/JOSAB.11.000881
75. R. El-Agmy, Laser Phys. 18, 803 (2008). 10.1134/S1054660X08060194
76. J. Koponen, M. Laurila, and M. Hotoleanu, Appl. Opt. 47, 25 (2008). 10.1364/AO.47.000025
77. S. T. D. K. J. K. Joona Koponen and M. Söderlund, in SPIE Photonics West 2006 (2006).
78. I. Manek-Honninger, J. Boullet, T. Cardinal, F. Guillen, S. Ermeneux, M. Podgorski, R. B. Doua, and F. Salin, Opt. Express 15, 4 (2007). 10.1364/OE.15.001606
79. E. J. Friebele and M. E. Gingerich, Appl. Opt. 20, 19 (1981). 10.1364/AO.20.003448
80. M. Engholm, P. Jelger, F. Laurell, and L. Norin, Opt. Lett. 34, 8 (2009). 10.1364/OL.34.001285
81. P. Jelger, M. Engholm, L. Norin, and F. Laurell, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27, 2 (2010). 10.1364/JOSAB.27.000338
82. M. Engholm and L. Norin, Proc. SPIE 7580, 758008 (2010). 10.1117/12.847928
83. V. Vargin and G. Osadchaya, Glass Ceram. 17, 78 (1960). 10.1007/BF00692388
84. P. Gavrilovic, A. K. Goyal, H. Po, and S. Singh, Laser composition for preventing photo-induced damage., patent 6154598 (28 November, 2000).
85. S. Jetschke, S. Unger, A. Schwuchow, M. Leich, and J. Kirchhof, Opt. Express 16, 20 (2008). 10.1364/OE.16.015540
86. J. Kirchhof, S. Unger, S. Jetschke, A. Schwuchow, M. Leich, and V. Reichel, Proc. SPIE 7195, 71950S (2009). 10.1117/12.808918
87. S. Suzuki, H. A. McKay, X. Peng, L. Fu, and L. Dong, Opt. Express 17, 12 (2009). 10.1364/OE.17.009924
88. S. Yoo, M. Kalita, A. Boyland, A. Webb, R. Standish, J. Sahu, M. Paul, S. Das, S. Bhadra, and M. Pal, Opt. Commun. 283, 3423 (2010). 10.1016/j.optcom. 2010.04.093
89. R. S. Quimby, W. J. Miniscalco, and B. Thompson, J. Appl. Phys. 76, 8 (1994). 10.1063/1.357278
90. T. Haruna, J. Iihara, K. Yamaguchi, Y. Saito, S. Ishikawa, M. Onishi, and T. Murata, Opt. Express 14, 23 (2006). 10.1364/OE.14.011036
91. A. Monteil, S. Chaussedent, G. Alombert-Goget, N. Gaumer, J. Obriot, S. Ribeiro, Y. Messaddeq, A. Chiasera, and M. Ferrari, J. Non-Cryst. Solids 348, 44 (2004); 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.08.124
92. A. Monteil, S. Chaussedent, G. Alombert-Goget, N. Gaumer, J. Obriot, S. Ribeiro, Y. Messaddeq, A. Chiasera, M. Ferrari, in Proceedings of the 6th Brazilian Symposium of Glases and Related Materials and 2nd International Symposium on Non-Crystalline Solids, Brazil.
93. Y. Qiao, N. Da, D. Chen, Q. Zhou, J. Qiu, and T. Akai, Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 87, 717 (2007). 10.1007/s00340-007-2637-3
94. C. Bartolacci, M. Laroche, T. Robin, B. Cadier, S. Girard, and H. Gilles, Appl. Phys. B: Lasers Opt. 98, 317 (2010). 10.1007/s00340-009-3764-9
95. A. Saitoh, S. Matsuishi, C. Se-Weon, J. Nishii, M. Oto, M. Hirano, and H. Hosono, J. Phys. Chem. B 110, 15 (2006). 10.1021/jp060702w
96. R. Peretti, A. Jurdyc, B. Jacquier, W. Blanc, and B. Dussardier, Opt. Mater. 33, 6 (2011). 10.1016/j.optmat.2011.01.005
97. T. Deschamps, N. Ollier, H. Vezin, and C. Gonnet, J. Chem. Phys. 136 (1), 014503 (2012). 10.1063/1.3673792
98. C. Oppo, R. Corpino, P. Ricci, M. Paul, S. Das, M. Pal, S. Bhadra, S. Yoo, M. Kalita, A. Boyland, J. Sahu, P. Ghigna, and F. dAcapito, Opt. Mater. 34, 4 (2012). 10.1016/j.optmat.2011.09.010
99. S. Tammela, M. Söderlund, J. Koponen, V. Philippov, and P. Stenius, Proc. SPIE 6116, 61160G-9 (2006).