메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue , 2013, Pages 819-831

Innovation in the U.S. building sector: An assessment of patent citations in building energy control technology

Author keywords

Building automation; Energy management; Patents

Indexed keywords

BUILDING AUTOMATION; BUILDING CONTROLS; BUILDING INDUSTRY; BUILDING SECTORS; COMMERCIAL BUILDING; CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES; END-USES; ENERGY PROBLEM; IN-BUILDINGS; INNOVATION PROCESS; LARGE CONSUMERS; MANAGEMENT CONTROL SYSTEM; PATENT CITATION; PATENTS; POLICY INSTRUMENTS; PRINCIPAL AGENTS; PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTATS; RESIDENTIAL BUILDING;

EID: 84870686986     PISSN: 03014215     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.10.050     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (76)
  • 3
  • 4
    • 58749116426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the adoption of energy-efficient technologies in U.S. commercial buildings
    • Andrews C.J., Krogmann U. Explaining the adoption of energy-efficient technologies in U.S. commercial buildings. Energy and Buildings 2009, 41(3):287-294.
    • (2009) Energy and Buildings , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-294
    • Andrews, C.J.1    Krogmann, U.2
  • 5
    • 84865025614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of state level building codes on residential electricity consumption
    • Aroonruengsawat A., Auffhammer M., Sanstad A. The impact of state level building codes on residential electricity consumption. The Energy Journal 2012, 33:1.
    • (2012) The Energy Journal , vol.33 , pp. 1
    • Aroonruengsawat, A.1    Auffhammer, M.2    Sanstad, A.3
  • 7
    • 0035501353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market failures and barriers as a basis for clean energy policies
    • Brown M.A. Market failures and barriers as a basis for clean energy policies. Energy Policy 2001, 29(14):1197-1207.
    • (2001) Energy Policy , vol.29 , Issue.14 , pp. 1197-1207
    • Brown, M.A.1
  • 9
    • 34347270220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American policy conflict in the greenhouse: divergent trends in federal, regional, state, and local green energy and climate change policy
    • Byrne J., Hughes K., Rickerson W., Kurdgelashvili L. American policy conflict in the greenhouse: divergent trends in federal, regional, state, and local green energy and climate change policy. Energy Policy 2007, 35(9):4555-4573.
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , Issue.9 , pp. 4555-4573
    • Byrne, J.1    Hughes, K.2    Rickerson, W.3    Kurdgelashvili, L.4
  • 10
    • 79956142331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The era of state energy policy innovation: a review of policy instruments
    • Carley S. The era of state energy policy innovation: a review of policy instruments. Review of Policy Research 2011, 28(3):265-294.
    • (2011) Review of Policy Research , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-294
    • Carley, S.1
  • 12
    • 55249093605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of built environment energy efficiency in a sustainable UK energy economy
    • Clarke J.A., Johnstone C.M., Kelly N.J., Strachan P.A., Tuohy P. The role of built environment energy efficiency in a sustainable UK energy economy. Energy Policy 2008, 36(12):4605-4609.
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 4605-4609
    • Clarke, J.A.1    Johnstone, C.M.2    Kelly, N.J.3    Strachan, P.A.4    Tuohy, P.5
  • 14
    • 0017957069 scopus 로고
    • Energy conservation techniques as innovations, and their diffusion
    • Darley J.M. Energy conservation techniques as innovations, and their diffusion. Energy and Buildings 1978, 1(3):339-343.
    • (1978) Energy and Buildings , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-343
    • Darley, J.M.1
  • 15
    • 84870676736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Codes to Cleaner Buildings: Effectiveness of U.S. Building Energy Codes. Climate Policy Initiative: Available from
    • Deason, J., & Hobbs, A., 2011. Codes to Cleaner Buildings: Effectiveness of U.S. Building Energy Codes. Climate Policy Initiative: Available from. http://climatepolicyinitiative.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Codes-to-Cleaner-Buildings-Effectiveness-of-US-Building-Energy-Codes.pdf.
    • (2011)
    • Deason, J.1    Hobbs, A.2
  • 16
    • 44449098755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a multi-objective optimization approach for improving energy efficiency in buildings
    • Diakaki C., Grigoroudis E., Kolokotsa D. Towards a multi-objective optimization approach for improving energy efficiency in buildings. Energy and Buildings 2008, 40(9):1747-1754.
    • (2008) Energy and Buildings , vol.40 , Issue.9 , pp. 1747-1754
    • Diakaki, C.1    Grigoroudis, E.2    Kolokotsa, D.3
  • 17
    • 0142230475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion of energy-saving innovations in industry and the built environment: Dutch studies as inputs for a more integrated analytical framework
    • Dieperink C., Brand I., Vermeulen W. Diffusion of energy-saving innovations in industry and the built environment: Dutch studies as inputs for a more integrated analytical framework. Energy Policy 2004, 32(6):773-784.
    • (2004) Energy Policy , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 773-784
    • Dieperink, C.1    Brand, I.2    Vermeulen, W.3
  • 18
    • 77957318935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. energy conservation and efficiency policies: challenges and opportunities
    • Dixon R.K., McGowan E., Onysko G., Scheer R.M. U.S. energy conservation and efficiency policies: challenges and opportunities. Energy Policy 2010, 38(11):6398.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.11 , pp. 6398
    • Dixon, R.K.1    McGowan, E.2    Onysko, G.3    Scheer, R.M.4
  • 19
    • 64249158703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced control systems engineering for energy and comfort management in a building environment-a review
    • Dounis A.I., Caraiscos C. Advanced control systems engineering for energy and comfort management in a building environment-a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 2009, 13(6-7):1246-1261.
    • (2009) Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , vol.13 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 1246-1261
    • Dounis, A.I.1    Caraiscos, C.2
  • 20
    • 84870671899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Information Administration, 2011. International energy outlook 2011. DOE/EIA-0484(2011). U.S. Energy Information Administration.
    • Energy Information Administration, 2011. International energy outlook 2011. DOE/EIA-0484(2011). U.S. Energy Information Administration.
  • 21
    • 84870680881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy Information Administration, 2012. U.S. Energy Information Administration glossary. Available from
    • Energy Information Administration, 2012. U.S. Energy Information Administration glossary. Available from. http://www.eia.gov/tools/glossary/index.cfm.
  • 23
    • 0000090984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation in project-based, service-enhanced firms: the construction of complex products and systems
    • Gann D.M., Salter A.J. Innovation in project-based, service-enhanced firms: the construction of complex products and systems. Research Policy 2000, 29(7-8):955-972.
    • (2000) Research Policy , vol.29 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 955-972
    • Gann, D.M.1    Salter, A.J.2
  • 24
    • 84856720694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GEA. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria
    • GEA Global Energy Assessment-Toward a Sustainable Future 2012, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.
    • (2012) Global Energy Assessment-Toward a Sustainable Future
  • 25
    • 30744431605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Policies for increasing energy efficiency: thirty years of experience in OECD countries
    • Geller H., Harrington P., Rosenfeld A.H., Tanishima S., Unander F. Policies for increasing energy efficiency: thirty years of experience in OECD countries. Energy Policy 2006, 34(5):556-573.
    • (2006) Energy Policy , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 556-573
    • Geller, H.1    Harrington, P.2    Rosenfeld, A.H.3    Tanishima, S.4    Unander, F.5
  • 27
    • 79956330133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty, loss aversion, and markets for energy efficiency
    • Greene D.L. Uncertainty, loss aversion, and markets for energy efficiency. Energy Economics 2011, 33:608-616.
    • (2011) Energy Economics , vol.33 , pp. 608-616
    • Greene, D.L.1
  • 28
    • 0000372860 scopus 로고
    • Patent statistics as economic indicators: a survey
    • Griliches Z. Patent statistics as economic indicators: a survey. Journal of Economic Literature 1990, 28(4):1661-1707.
    • (1990) Journal of Economic Literature , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 1661-1707
    • Griliches, Z.1
  • 30
    • 0003813926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NBER patent citations data file: Lessons, insights and methodological tools
    • National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 8498.
    • Hall, B., Jaffe, A., & Trajtenberg, M., 2001. The NBER patent citations data file: Lessons, insights and methodological tools. National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 8498.
    • (2001)
    • Hall, B.1    Jaffe, A.2    Trajtenberg, M.3
  • 33
    • 27344460895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation in construction: a sociology of technology approach
    • Harty C. Innovation in construction: a sociology of technology approach. Building Research & Information 2005, 33(6):512-522.
    • (2005) Building Research & Information , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 512-522
    • Harty, C.1
  • 34
    • 84870663478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In support of the G8 plan of action: energy efficiency policy recommendations
    • International Energy Agency
    • International Energy Agency In support of the G8 plan of action: energy efficiency policy recommendations. OECD/International Energy Agency 2008, Available from.
    • (2008) OECD/International Energy Agency
  • 35
    • 84870725186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Energy Agency, 2011a. G20 Clean Energy, and Energy Efficiency Deployment and Policy Progress. OECD/International Energy Agency. Available from
    • International Energy Agency, 2011a. G20 Clean Energy, and Energy Efficiency Deployment and Policy Progress. OECD/International Energy Agency. Available from. http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/G20_paper.pdf.
  • 36
    • 84870673937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Energy Agency, 2011b. Technology Roadmap: Energy-Efficient Buildings: Heating and Cooling Equipment. OECD/International Energy Agency. Available from
    • International Energy Agency, 2011b. Technology Roadmap: Energy-Efficient Buildings: Heating and Cooling Equipment. OECD/International Energy Agency. Available from 〈http://www.iea.org/publications/freepublications/publication/buildings_roadmap.pdf〉.
  • 37
    • 77953719970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting energy efficiency investments with risk management decision tools
    • Jackson J. Promoting energy efficiency investments with risk management decision tools. Energy Policy 2010, 38(8):3865-3873.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.8 , pp. 3865-3873
    • Jackson, J.1
  • 38
    • 84865007850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are building codes effective at saving energy? Evidence from Residential Billing Data in Florida
    • National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 16194.
    • Jacobsen, G.D., & Kotchen, M.J., 2010. Are building codes effective at saving energy? Evidence from Residential Billing Data in Florida. National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 16194.
    • (2010)
    • Jacobsen, G.D.1    Kotchen, M.J.2
  • 39
    • 22444450626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A tale of two market failures: technology and environmental policy
    • -163
    • Jaffe A.B., Newell R.G., Stavins R.N. A tale of two market failures: technology and environmental policy. Ecological Economics 2005, 54(2-3):164. -163.
    • (2005) Ecological Economics , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 164
    • Jaffe, A.B.1    Newell, R.G.2    Stavins, R.N.3
  • 40
    • 77949424381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewable energy policies and technological innovation: evidence based on patent counts
    • Johnstone N., Hascic I., Popp D. Renewable energy policies and technological innovation: evidence based on patent counts. Environmental & Resource Economics 2010, 45(1):133-155.
    • (2010) Environmental & Resource Economics , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 133-155
    • Johnstone, N.1    Hascic, I.2    Popp, D.3
  • 42
    • 80052718908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of learning when supporting emergent technologies for energy efficiency-a case study on policy intervention for learning for the development of energy efficient windows in Sweden
    • Kiss B., Neij L. The importance of learning when supporting emergent technologies for energy efficiency-a case study on policy intervention for learning for the development of energy efficient windows in Sweden. Energy Policy 2011, 39(10):6514-6524.
    • (2011) Energy Policy , vol.39 , Issue.10 , pp. 6514-6524
    • Kiss, B.1    Neij, L.2
  • 43
    • 84857688742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diffusion over time and space of energy efficiency in building
    • Kok N., McGraw M., Quigley J.M. The diffusion over time and space of energy efficiency in building. Annals of Regional Science 2012, 48(2):541-564.
    • (2012) Annals of Regional Science , vol.48 , Issue.2 , pp. 541-564
    • Kok, N.1    McGraw, M.2    Quigley, J.M.3
  • 44
    • 84865024707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of advanced end-use energy technologies in meeting U.S. climate policy goals
    • (Special Issue. Strategies for Mitigating Climate Change Through Energy Efficiency: A Multi-Model Perspective.)
    • Kyle P., Clarke L., Smith S.J., Kim S., Nathan M., Wise M. The value of advanced end-use energy technologies in meeting U.S. climate policy goals. The Energy Journal 2011, 32:61-88. (Special Issue. Strategies for Mitigating Climate Change Through Energy Efficiency: A Multi-Model Perspective.).
    • (2011) The Energy Journal , vol.32 , pp. 61-88
    • Kyle, P.1    Clarke, L.2    Smith, S.J.3    Kim, S.4    Nathan, M.5    Wise, M.6
  • 45
    • 3342979762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulatory and voluntary approaches for enhancing building energy efficiency
    • Lee W.L., Yik F.W.H. Regulatory and voluntary approaches for enhancing building energy efficiency. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 2004, 30(5):477-499.
    • (2004) Progress in Energy and Combustion Science , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 477-499
    • Lee, W.L.1    Yik, F.W.H.2
  • 47
    • 77951281288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tailoring competitive advantages derived from innovation to the needs of construction firms
    • Lim J.N., Schultmann F., Ofori G. Tailoring competitive advantages derived from innovation to the needs of construction firms. Journal of Construction Engineering & Management 2010, 136(5):568-580.
    • (2010) Journal of Construction Engineering & Management , vol.136 , Issue.5 , pp. 568-580
    • Lim, J.N.1    Schultmann, F.2    Ofori, G.3
  • 48
    • 0036110523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical note: factors affecting the success of building management system installations
    • Lowry G. Technical note: factors affecting the success of building management system installations. Building Services Engineering Research & Technology 2002, 23(1):57.
    • (2002) Building Services Engineering Research & Technology , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 57
    • Lowry, G.1
  • 49
    • 33750162931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of policy measures in transforming the energy system
    • Lund P.D. Effectiveness of policy measures in transforming the energy system. Energy Policy 2007, 35(1):627-639.
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 627-639
    • Lund, P.D.1
  • 50
    • 84870677810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How People Actually use Thermostats. Washington, D.C.: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy.
    • Meier, A., Aragon, C., Hurwitz, B., Peffer, T., & Pritoni, M., 2010. How People Actually use Thermostats. Washington, D.C.: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy.
    • (2010)
    • Meier, A.1    Aragon, C.2    Hurwitz, B.3    Peffer, T.4    Pritoni, M.5
  • 52
    • 84870658388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons Learned from Building Energy Code Compliance and Enforcement Evaluation Studies
    • Washington, D.C.: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy.
    • Misuriello, H., Penney, S., Eldridge, M., & Foster, B., 2010. Lessons Learned from Building Energy Code Compliance and Enforcement Evaluation Studies. Washington, D.C.: American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy.
    • (2010)
    • Misuriello, H.1    Penney, S.2    Eldridge, M.3    Foster, B.4
  • 54
    • 84870667857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Building Sciences, 2012. Whole Building Design Guide. Available from
    • National Institute of Building Sciences, 2012. Whole Building Design Guide. Available from. http://www.wbdg.org.
  • 55
    • 64049102467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demand-pull, technology-push, and government-led incentives for non-incremental technical change
    • Nemet G.F. Demand-pull, technology-push, and government-led incentives for non-incremental technical change. Research Policy 2009, 38(5):700-709.
    • (2009) Research Policy , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 700-709
    • Nemet, G.F.1
  • 56
    • 84862624648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-technology knowledge spillovers for energy technologies
    • Nemet G.F. Inter-technology knowledge spillovers for energy technologies. Energy Economics 2012, 34:1259-1270.
    • (2012) Energy Economics , vol.34 , pp. 1259-1270
    • Nemet, G.F.1
  • 57
    • 81855166230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do important inventions benefit from knowledge originating in other technological domains?
    • Nemet G.F., Johnson E. Do important inventions benefit from knowledge originating in other technological domains?. Research Policy 2012, 41(1):190-200.
    • (2012) Research Policy , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 190-200
    • Nemet, G.F.1    Johnson, E.2
  • 58
    • 33750149931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. energy research and development: declining investment, increasing need, and the feasibility of expansion
    • Nemet G.F., Kammen D.M. U.S. energy research and development: declining investment, increasing need, and the feasibility of expansion. Energy Policy 2007, 35(1):746.
    • (2007) Energy Policy , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 746
    • Nemet, G.F.1    Kammen, D.M.2
  • 59
    • 84870708482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the energy efficiency of buildings: the impact of environmental policy on technological innovation
    • Noailly J. Improving the energy efficiency of buildings: the impact of environmental policy on technological innovation. Energy Economics 2011.
    • (2011) Energy Economics
    • Noailly, J.1
  • 60
    • 78049426733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulating energy-efficient innovations in the Dutch building sector: empirical evidence available from patent counts and policy lessons
    • Noailly J., Batrakova S. Stimulating energy-efficient innovations in the Dutch building sector: empirical evidence available from patent counts and policy lessons. Energy Policy 2010, 38(12):7803-7817.
    • (2010) Energy Policy , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 7803-7817
    • Noailly, J.1    Batrakova, S.2
  • 61
    • 4043100553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization wedges: solving the climate problem for the next 50 years with current technologies
    • Pacala S., Socolow R. Stabilization wedges: solving the climate problem for the next 50 years with current technologies. Science 2004, 305(5686):968.
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , Issue.5686 , pp. 968
    • Pacala, S.1    Socolow, R.2
  • 62
    • 22544475038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from patents: using patents to measure technological change in environmental models
    • Popp D. Lessons from patents: using patents to measure technological change in environmental models. Ecological Economics 2005, 54(2-3):209-226.
    • (2005) Ecological Economics , vol.54 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 209-226
    • Popp, D.1
  • 63
    • 84870722900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • They don't invent them like they used to: an examination of energy patent citations over time
    • National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 11415.
    • Popp, D., 2005b. They don't invent them like they used to: an examination of energy patent citations over time. National Bureau of Economic Research, NBER Working Papers: 11415.
    • (2005)
    • Popp, D.1
  • 64
    • 55249101181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the stock-what do we know about existing buildings and their future prospects?
    • Ravetz J. State of the stock-what do we know about existing buildings and their future prospects?. Energy Policy 2008, 36(12):4462-4470.
    • (2008) Energy Policy , vol.36 , Issue.12 , pp. 4462-4470
    • Ravetz, J.1
  • 65
    • 59249094899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How energy efficiency fails in the building industry
    • Ryghaug M., Sorensen K.H. How energy efficiency fails in the building industry. Energy Policy 2009, 37(3):984-991.
    • (2009) Energy Policy , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 984-991
    • Ryghaug, M.1    Sorensen, K.H.2
  • 66
    • 0042631448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of ideas for innovation in engineering design
    • Salter A., Gann D. Sources of ideas for innovation in engineering design. Research Policy 2003, 32(8):1309.
    • (2003) Research Policy , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 1309
    • Salter, A.1    Gann, D.2
  • 67
    • 0141890852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature synthesis of innovation in small construction firms: insights, ambiguities and questions
    • Sexton M., Barrett P. A literature synthesis of innovation in small construction firms: insights, ambiguities and questions. Construction Management & Economics 2003, 21(6):613-622.
    • (2003) Construction Management & Economics , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 613-622
    • Sexton, M.1    Barrett, P.2
  • 68
    • 33646371957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Good thinking and poor value: on the socialization of knowledge in construction
    • Tombesi P. Good thinking and poor value: on the socialization of knowledge in construction. Building Research & Information 2006, 34(3):272-286.
    • (2006) Building Research & Information , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 272-286
    • Tombesi, P.1
  • 69
    • 0003218355 scopus 로고
    • A penny for your quotes: patent citations and the value of innovations
    • Trajtenberg M. A penny for your quotes: patent citations and the value of innovations. RAND Journal of Economics 1990, 21(1):172-187.
    • (1990) RAND Journal of Economics , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 172-187
    • Trajtenberg, M.1
  • 70
    • 84870665604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Energy Star Programmable Thermostat MOU-Version 1.1. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Available from
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Energy Star Programmable Thermostat MOU-Version 1.1. United States Environmental Protection Agency. Available from. http://www.energystar.gov/ia/partners/product_specs/program_reqs/archive/Programmable%20Thermostat%20MOU%20V1.1.pdf.
  • 71
    • 84870714297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations Environment Programme & CEU, 2007. Assessment of Policy Instruments for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Buildings: Summary and Recommendations. Available from
    • United Nations Environment Programme & CEU, 2007. Assessment of Policy Instruments for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Buildings: Summary and Recommendations. Available from. http://www.unep.org/pdf/policytoolbox.pdf.
  • 73
    • 64549101501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energy efficiency: how far does it get us in controlling climate change?
    • Ürge-Vorsatz D., Metz B. Energy efficiency: how far does it get us in controlling climate change?. Energy Efficiency 2009, 2(2):87-94.
    • (2009) Energy Efficiency , vol.2 , Issue.2 , pp. 87-94
    • Ürge-Vorsatz, D.1    Metz, B.2
  • 74
    • 34547380229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing sustainability: policy successes and failures
    • van Bueren E., De Jong J. Establishing sustainability: policy successes and failures. Building Research and Information 2007, 35(5):543-556.
    • (2007) Building Research and Information , vol.35 , Issue.5 , pp. 543-556
    • van Bueren, E.1    De Jong, J.2
  • 76
    • 84868132222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marginalization of energy end-use technologies in innovations for climate protection
    • Wilson, C., Grubler, A., Gallagher, K., & Nemet, G.F., 2012. Marginalization of energy end-use technologies in innovations for climate protection. Nature Climate Change 2 (11), 780-788.
    • (2012) Nature Climate Change , vol.2 , Issue.11 , pp. 780-788
    • Wilson, C.1    Grubler, A.2    Gallagher, K.3    Nemet, G.F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.