-
1
-
-
84871516580
-
-
[accessed May, 2012], Agência Portuguesa do Medio Ambiente
-
Agência Portuguesa do Medio Ambiente [accessed May, 2012]. http://www.apambiente.pt/.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
11144220514
-
Life cycle inventories of chemicals
-
Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland)
-
Althaus H.J., Chudacoff M., Hischier R., Jungbluth N., Osses M., Primas A. Life cycle inventories of chemicals. Ecoinvent report No. 8, v2.0 EMPA 2007, Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland).
-
(2007)
Ecoinvent report No. 8, v2.0 EMPA
-
-
Althaus, H.J.1
Chudacoff, M.2
Hischier, R.3
Jungbluth, N.4
Osses, M.5
Primas, A.6
-
3
-
-
79959717002
-
Life cycle assessment of milk produced in two smallholder dairy systems in the highlands and the coast of Peru
-
Bartl K., Gómez C.A., Nemecek T. Life cycle assessment of milk produced in two smallholder dairy systems in the highlands and the coast of Peru. J Cleaner Prod 2011, 19:1494-1505.
-
(2011)
J Cleaner Prod
, vol.19
, pp. 1494-1505
-
-
Bartl, K.1
Gómez, C.A.2
Nemecek, T.3
-
4
-
-
62349099754
-
Eco-efficiency of intensification scenarios for milk production in New Zealand
-
Basset-Mens C., Ledgard S., Boyes M. Eco-efficiency of intensification scenarios for milk production in New Zealand. Ecol Econ 2009, 68:1615-1625.
-
(2009)
Ecol Econ
, vol.68
, pp. 1615-1625
-
-
Basset-Mens, C.1
Ledgard, S.2
Boyes, M.3
-
5
-
-
0036913878
-
Environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) of Swedish semi-hard cheese
-
Berlin J. Environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) of Swedish semi-hard cheese. Int Dairy J 2002, 12:939-953.
-
(2002)
Int Dairy J
, vol.12
, pp. 939-953
-
-
Berlin, J.1
-
6
-
-
36048989450
-
Minimising environmental impact by sequencing cultured dairy products: two case studies
-
Berlin J., Sonesson U. Minimising environmental impact by sequencing cultured dairy products: two case studies. J Cleaner Prod 2008, 16:483-498.
-
(2008)
J Cleaner Prod
, vol.16
, pp. 483-498
-
-
Berlin, J.1
Sonesson, U.2
-
7
-
-
48349100725
-
Product chain actors' potential for greening the product life cycle. The case of the Swedish postfarm milk
-
Berlin J., Sonesson U., Tillman A.M. Product chain actors' potential for greening the product life cycle. The case of the Swedish postfarm milk. J Ind Ecol 2008, 12(1):95-110.
-
(2008)
J Ind Ecol
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 95-110
-
-
Berlin, J.1
Sonesson, U.2
Tillman, A.M.3
-
8
-
-
15744390077
-
Analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from the average Irish milk production system
-
Casey J.W., Holden N.M. Analysis of greenhouse gas emissions from the average Irish milk production system. Agric Syst 2005, 86:97-114.
-
(2005)
Agric Syst
, vol.86
, pp. 97-114
-
-
Casey, J.W.1
Holden, N.M.2
-
9
-
-
77955053222
-
The environmental performance of milk production on a typical Portuguese dairy farm
-
Castanheira E.G., Dias A.C., Arroja L., Amaro R. The environmental performance of milk production on a typical Portuguese dairy farm. Agric Syst 2010, 103:498-507.
-
(2010)
Agric Syst
, vol.103
, pp. 498-507
-
-
Castanheira, E.G.1
Dias, A.C.2
Arroja, L.3
Amaro, R.4
-
10
-
-
0033888377
-
Life cycle assessment of milk production - a comparison of conventional and organic farming
-
Cederberg C., Mattsson B. Life cycle assessment of milk production - a comparison of conventional and organic farming. J Cleaner Prod 2000, 8:49-60.
-
(2000)
J Cleaner Prod
, vol.8
, pp. 49-60
-
-
Cederberg, C.1
Mattsson, B.2
-
11
-
-
0345304234
-
System expansion and allocation in Life Cycle Assessment of milk and beef production
-
Cederberg C., Stadig M. System expansion and allocation in Life Cycle Assessment of milk and beef production. Int J Life Cycle Assess 2003, 8(6):350-356.
-
(2003)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.8
, Issue.6
, pp. 350-356
-
-
Cederberg, C.1
Stadig, M.2
-
13
-
-
0037356375
-
Environmental impact assessment of conventional and organic milk production
-
de Boer I.J.M. Environmental impact assessment of conventional and organic milk production. Live Prod Sci 2003, 80:69-77.
-
(2003)
Live Prod Sci
, vol.80
, pp. 69-77
-
-
de Boer, I.J.M.1
-
14
-
-
76349094675
-
Comparing environmental impacts for livestock products: a review of life cycle assessments
-
de Vries M., de Boer I.J.M. Comparing environmental impacts for livestock products: a review of life cycle assessments. Livest Sci 2010, 128:1-11.
-
(2010)
Livest Sci
, vol.128
, pp. 1-11
-
-
de Vries, M.1
de Boer, I.J.M.2
-
15
-
-
70350464528
-
Scenarios for a future dairy chain in the Netherlands
-
Demeter R.M., Meuwissen M.P.M., Oude Lansink A.G.J.M., Van Arendonk J.A.M. Scenarios for a future dairy chain in the Netherlands. NJASS - Wageningen J. Life Sci. 2009, 56:301-323.
-
(2009)
NJASS - Wageningen J. Life Sci.
, vol.56
, pp. 301-323
-
-
Demeter, R.M.1
Meuwissen, M.P.M.2
Oude Lansink, A.G.J.M.3
Van Arendonk, J.A.M.4
-
16
-
-
4944230730
-
Life cycle inventories of waste treatment services
-
Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland)
-
Doka G. Life cycle inventories of waste treatment services. Ecoinvent report No. 13, v2.0 EMPA 2007, Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland).
-
(2007)
Ecoinvent report No. 13, v2.0 EMPA
-
-
Doka, G.1
-
17
-
-
11144239330
-
-
Dones R., Bauer C., Bolliger R., Burger B., Faist Emmenegger M., Frischknecht R., et al. Life cycle inventories of energy systems: results for current systems in Switzerland and other UCTE countries 2007.
-
(2007)
Life cycle inventories of energy systems: results for current systems in Switzerland and other UCTE countries
-
-
Dones, R.1
Bauer, C.2
Bolliger, R.3
Burger, B.4
Faist Emmenegger, M.5
Frischknecht, R.6
-
18
-
-
84871525675
-
-
Times Online, London, [accessed March, 2012
-
Elliott V. The UHT route to long-life planet 2007, Times Online, London, http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article2658175.ece [accessed March, 2012].
-
(2007)
The UHT route to long-life planet
-
-
Elliott, V.1
-
19
-
-
84858340605
-
Life cycle assessment of Italian high quality milk production. A comparison with an EPD study
-
Fantin V., Buttol P., Pergreffi R., Masoni P. Life cycle assessment of Italian high quality milk production. A comparison with an EPD study. J Cleaner Prod 2012, 28:150-159.
-
(2012)
J Cleaner Prod
, vol.28
, pp. 150-159
-
-
Fantin, V.1
Buttol, P.2
Pergreffi, R.3
Masoni, P.4
-
20
-
-
79960623043
-
How does co-product handling affect the carbon footprintof milk? Case study of milk production in New Zealand and Sweden
-
Flysjö A., Cederberg C., Henriksson M., Ledbarg S. How does co-product handling affect the carbon footprintof milk? Case study of milk production in New Zealand and Sweden. Int J Life Cycle Assess 2011, 16:420-430.
-
(2011)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.16
, pp. 420-430
-
-
Flysjö, A.1
Cederberg, C.2
Henriksson, M.3
Ledbarg, S.4
-
21
-
-
79960962235
-
Environmental assessment of dehydrated alfalfa production in Spain
-
Gallego A., Hospido A., Moreira M.T., Feijoo G. Environmental assessment of dehydrated alfalfa production in Spain. Resour Conserv Recycl 2011, 55:1005-1012.
-
(2011)
Resour Conserv Recycl
, vol.55
, pp. 1005-1012
-
-
Gallego, A.1
Hospido, A.2
Moreira, M.T.3
Feijoo, G.4
-
22
-
-
67349251204
-
Livestock-related greenhouse gas emissions: impacts and options for policy makers
-
Garnett T. Livestock-related greenhouse gas emissions: impacts and options for policy makers. Environ Sci Policy 2009, 12:491-503.
-
(2009)
Environ Sci Policy
, vol.12
, pp. 491-503
-
-
Garnett, T.1
-
23
-
-
48349103152
-
Vedlegg til LCA som beslutningsgrunnlag ved fordeling av kulturmelkproduksjon (LCA as a criterion for decisions regarding cultured milk production)
-
M.Sc. thesis, Department of Food Science, Agriculture University of Norway, Ǻs, Norway.
-
Glende C. Vedlegg til LCA som beslutningsgrunnlag ved fordeling av kulturmelkproduksjon (LCA as a criterion for decisions regarding cultured milk production). M.Sc. thesis 1997, Department of Food Science, Agriculture University of Norway, Ǻs, Norway.
-
(1997)
-
-
Glende, C.1
-
24
-
-
0004038173
-
-
Centre of Environmental Science, Leiden (The Netherlands)
-
Guinée J.B., Gorrée M., Heijungs R., Huppes G., Kleijn R., de Koning A., et al. Life cycle assessment. An operational guide to the ISO standards 2001, Centre of Environmental Science, Leiden (The Netherlands).
-
(2001)
Life cycle assessment. An operational guide to the ISO standards
-
-
Guinée, J.B.1
Gorrée, M.2
Heijungs, R.3
Huppes, G.4
Kleijn, R.5
de Koning, A.6
-
26
-
-
0035138329
-
Comparing intensive, extensified and organic grassland farming in southern Germany by process life cycle assessment
-
Haas G., Wetterich F., Köpke U. Comparing intensive, extensified and organic grassland farming in southern Germany by process life cycle assessment. Agric Ecosyst Environ 2001, 83:43-53.
-
(2001)
Agric Ecosyst Environ
, vol.83
, pp. 43-53
-
-
Haas, G.1
Wetterich, F.2
Köpke, U.3
-
27
-
-
77956150663
-
Implementation of life cycle impact assessment methods
-
Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland)
-
Hischier R., Weidema B., Althaus H.J., Bauer C., Doka G., Dones R., et al. Implementation of life cycle impact assessment methods. Ecoinvent report No. 3, v2.1 2007, Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland).
-
(2007)
Ecoinvent report No. 3, v2.1
-
-
Hischier, R.1
Weidema, B.2
Althaus, H.J.3
Bauer, C.4
Doka, G.5
Dones, R.6
-
28
-
-
0036206178
-
Life cycle assessment (LCA) of industrial milk production
-
Høgaas Eide M. Life cycle assessment (LCA) of industrial milk production. Int J Life Cycle Assess 2002, 7(2):115-126.
-
(2002)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.7
, Issue.2
, pp. 115-126
-
-
Høgaas Eide, M.1
-
29
-
-
0142031426
-
Simplified life cycle assessment of Galician milk production
-
Hospido A., Moreira M.T., Feijoo G. Simplified life cycle assessment of Galician milk production. Int Dairy J 2003, 13:783-796.
-
(2003)
Int Dairy J
, vol.13
, pp. 783-796
-
-
Hospido, A.1
Moreira, M.T.2
Feijoo, G.3
-
31
-
-
84871475880
-
-
[accessed February, 2012], INE - Statistics Portugal
-
INE - Statistics Portugal [accessed February, 2012]. http://www.ine.pt.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
84871487087
-
-
[accessed February, 2012], INE - Statistics Portugal
-
INE - Statistics Portugal [accessed February, 2012]. http://www.censos.ine.pt.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
79952630547
-
Benchmarking environmental and operational parameters through eco-efficiency criteria for dairy farms
-
Iribarren D., Hospido A., Moreira M.T., Feijoo G. Benchmarking environmental and operational parameters through eco-efficiency criteria for dairy farms. Sci Total Environ 2011, 409:1786-1798.
-
(2011)
Sci Total Environ
, vol.409
, pp. 1786-1798
-
-
Iribarren, D.1
Hospido, A.2
Moreira, M.T.3
Feijoo, G.4
-
38
-
-
45349103234
-
LCA studies of food products as background for environmental product declarations
-
Meissner Schau E., Magerholm Fet A. LCA studies of food products as background for environmental product declarations. Int J Life Cycle Assess 2008, 13(3):255-264.
-
(2008)
Int J Life Cycle Assess
, vol.13
, Issue.3
, pp. 255-264
-
-
Meissner Schau, E.1
Magerholm Fet, A.2
-
39
-
-
84855769376
-
A life cycle assessment of seasonal grass-based and confinement dairy farms
-
O'Brien D., Shalloo L., Patton J., Buckley F., Grainger C., Wallace M. A life cycle assessment of seasonal grass-based and confinement dairy farms. Agric Syst 2012, 107:33-46.
-
(2012)
Agric Syst
, vol.107
, pp. 33-46
-
-
O'Brien, D.1
Shalloo, L.2
Patton, J.3
Buckley, F.4
Grainger, C.5
Wallace, M.6
-
41
-
-
84871518685
-
-
[accessed February, 2012], Portugal Foods
-
Portugal Foods [accessed February, 2012]. http://portugalfoods.org/?pg=home.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
84871497727
-
-
[accessed September, 2012], PRé Consultants
-
PRé Consultants [accessed September, 2012]. http://www.pre.nl.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
33745869737
-
From fluid milk to milk powder: energy use and energy efficiency in the European dairy industry
-
Ramírez C.A., Patel M., Blok K. From fluid milk to milk powder: energy use and energy efficiency in the European dairy industry. Energy 2006, 31:1984-2004.
-
(2006)
Energy
, vol.31
, pp. 1984-2004
-
-
Ramírez, C.A.1
Patel, M.2
Blok, K.3
-
44
-
-
0037400443
-
Environmental impact of future milk supply chains in Sweden: a scenario study
-
Sonesson U., Berlin J. Environmental impact of future milk supply chains in Sweden: a scenario study. J Cleaner Prod 2003, 11:253-266.
-
(2003)
J Cleaner Prod
, vol.11
, pp. 253-266
-
-
Sonesson, U.1
Berlin, J.2
-
45
-
-
65449123817
-
Transport services
-
Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland)
-
Spielmann M., Bauer C., Dones R., Tuchschmid M. Transport services. Ecoinvent report No. 14 2007, Swiss Centre for Life Cycle Inventories, Dübendorf (Switzerland).
-
(2007)
Ecoinvent report No. 14
-
-
Spielmann, M.1
Bauer, C.2
Dones, R.3
Tuchschmid, M.4
-
46
-
-
84871506192
-
-
Tetra Pak Envases S.A., Madrid, Tetra Pak
-
Tetra Pak Sustainability report 2000 2001, Tetra Pak Envases S.A., Madrid.
-
(2001)
Sustainability report 2000
-
-
-
47
-
-
84871502401
-
-
Tetra Pak Envases S.A., Madrid, available at, (in Spanish), Tetra Pak
-
Tetra Pak Environmental declaration 2006 2007, Tetra Pak Envases S.A., Madrid, available at: http://markets.tetrapak.com (in Spanish).
-
(2007)
Environmental declaration 2006
-
-
-
48
-
-
26444609626
-
Evaluation of indicators to assess the environmental impact of dairy production systems
-
Thomassen M.A., de Boer I.J.M. Evaluation of indicators to assess the environmental impact of dairy production systems. Agric Ecosyst Environ 2005, 111:185-199.
-
(2005)
Agric Ecosyst Environ
, vol.111
, pp. 185-199
-
-
Thomassen, M.A.1
de Boer, I.J.M.2
-
49
-
-
37349071562
-
Life cycle assessment of conventional and organic milk production in the Netherlands
-
Thomassen M.A., van Calker K.J., Smits M.C.J., Iepema G.L., de Boer I.J.M. Life cycle assessment of conventional and organic milk production in the Netherlands. Agric Syst 2008, 96:95-107.
-
(2008)
Agric Syst
, vol.96
, pp. 95-107
-
-
Thomassen, M.A.1
van Calker, K.J.2
Smits, M.C.J.3
Iepema, G.L.4
de Boer, I.J.M.5
-
50
-
-
65649092599
-
Relating life cycle assessment indicators to gross value added for Dutch dairy farms
-
Thomassen M.A., Dolman M.A., van Calker K.J., de Boer I.J.M. Relating life cycle assessment indicators to gross value added for Dutch dairy farms. Ecol Econ 2009, 68:2278-2284.
-
(2009)
Ecol Econ
, vol.68
, pp. 2278-2284
-
-
Thomassen, M.A.1
Dolman, M.A.2
van Calker, K.J.3
de Boer, I.J.M.4
-
51
-
-
69349086858
-
An operational method for the evaluation of resource use and environmental impacts of dairy farms by life cycle assessment
-
van der Werf H.M.G., Kanyarushoki C., Corson M.S. An operational method for the evaluation of resource use and environmental impacts of dairy farms by life cycle assessment. J Environ Manage 2009, 90:3643-3652.
-
(2009)
J Environ Manage
, vol.90
, pp. 3643-3652
-
-
van der Werf, H.M.G.1
Kanyarushoki, C.2
Corson, M.S.3
-
52
-
-
77954780876
-
Determining the environmental burdens and resource use in the production of agricultural and horticultural commodities
-
Cranfield University and Defra, Bedford
-
Williams A.G., Audsley E., Sandars D.L. Determining the environmental burdens and resource use in the production of agricultural and horticultural commodities. Main Report Defra Research Project ISO205 2006, Cranfield University and Defra, Bedford.
-
(2006)
Main Report Defra Research Project ISO205
-
-
Williams, A.G.1
Audsley, E.2
Sandars, D.L.3
-
53
-
-
78650521134
-
An evaluation of life cycle assessment of European milk production
-
Yan M.J., Humphreys J., Holden N.M. An evaluation of life cycle assessment of European milk production. J Environ Manage 2011, 92:372-379.
-
(2011)
J Environ Manage
, vol.92
, pp. 372-379
-
-
Yan, M.J.1
Humphreys, J.2
Holden, N.M.3
|