메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 380, Issue 9856, 2012, Pages 1860-1866

Optimisation of HIV care and service delivery: Doing more with less

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATAZANAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; DOLUTEGRAVIR; EFAVIRENZ; EMTRICITABINE PLUS TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL; LAMIVUDINE; LAMIVUDINE PLUS NEVIRAPINE PLUS ZIDOVUDINE; LAMIVUDINE PLUS ZIDOVUDINE; LOPINAVIR PLUS RITONAVIR; PLACEBO; RALTEGRAVIR; RITONAVIR; STAVUDINE; TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL; ZIDOVUDINE;

EID: 84869509400     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: 1474547X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61154-4     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 84870848954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress report 2011
    • accessed March 20, 2012
    • WHO. Progress Report 2011. Global HIV/AIDS Response. http://whqlibdoc. who.int/publications/2011/9789241502986-eng.pdf (accessed March 20, 2012).
    • Global HIV/AIDS Response
  • 3
    • 84870804531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Political declaration on HIV/AIDS: Intensifying our efforts to eliminate HIV/AIDS
    • New York, NY, USA; June 8-10, (accessed March 22, 2012)
    • Political Declaration on HIV/AIDS: Intensifying Our Eff orts to Eliminate HIV/AIDS. United Nations General Assembly High Level Meeting on AIDS; New York, NY, USA; June 8-10, 2011. http://www.unaids.org/en/aboutunaids/ unitednationsdeclarationsandgoals/2011highlevelmeetingonaids/ (accessed March 22, 2012).
    • (2011) United Nations General Assembly High Level Meeting on AIDS
  • 4
    • 80051633217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of HIV-1 infection with early antiretroviral therapy
    • HPTN 052 Study Team
    • HPTN 052 Study Team. Prevention of HIV-1 infection with early antiretroviral therapy. N Engl J Med 2011; 365: 493-505.
    • (2011) N Engl J Med , vol.365 , pp. 493-505
  • 5
    • 84455175846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science breakthroughs
    • Alberts B. Science breakthroughs. Science 2011; 334: 1604.
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 1604
    • Alberts, B.1
  • 7
    • 84870830127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed June 17, 2012
    • Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. Financing global health 2011: continued growth as MDG deadline approaches. http://www. healthmetricsandevaluation.org/publications/policy-report/financing-global- health-2011-continued-growth-mdg-deadlineapproaches (accessed June 17, 2012).
    • Financing Global Health 2011: Continued Growth As MDG Deadline Approaches
  • 9
    • 84855653468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global financial crisis has led to a slowdown in growth of funding to improve health in many developing countries
    • Leach-Kemon K, Chou DP, Schneider MT, et al. The global financial crisis has led to a slowdown in growth of funding to improve health in many developing countries. Health Aff (Millwood) 2012; 31: 228-35.
    • (2012) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.31 , pp. 228-235
    • Leach-Kemon, K.1    Chou, D.P.2    Schneider, M.T.3
  • 10
    • 84870771767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed April 6, 2012
    • The Global Fund. The Global Fund is alive and well, But Global Health Progress is in Peril. http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/mediacenter/announcements/ 2011-12-01-The-Global-Fund-is-alive-and-well-But-Global-Health-Progress-is-in- Peril-by-Simon-Bland-the-Chair-of-the-Board-of-the-Global-Fund/(accessed April 6, 2012).
    • The Global Fund Is Alive and Well, but Global Health Progress Is in Peril
  • 11
    • 84870815851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • accessed May 25, 2012
    • The Global Fund. Global Fund Forecasts $1·6 billion in Available Funds for 2012-2014. http://www.theglobalfund.org/en/mediacenter/ pressreleases/2012-05-09-Global-Fund-Forecasts-USD-1-6-billion-in-Available- Funds-for-2012-2014-Major-Shift-Reflects-Strategic-Choices-by-Board-Renewed- Confidence/ (accessed May 25, 2012).
    • Global Fund Forecasts $1·6 Billion in Available Funds for 2012-2014
  • 12
    • 33750253867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An updated systematic overview of triple combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected adults
    • Bartlett JA, Fath MJ, Demasi R, et al. An updated systematic overview of triple combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive HIV-infected adults. AIDS 2006; 20: 2051-64.
    • (2006) AIDS , vol.20 , pp. 2051-2064
    • Bartlett, J.A.1    Fath, M.J.2    Demasi, R.3
  • 13
    • 67651151188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvements in antiretroviral therapy outcomes over calendar time
    • Boyd M.A. Improvements in antiretroviral therapy outcomes over calendar time. Curr Opin HIV AIDS 2009; 4: 194-99.
    • (2009) Curr Opin HIV AIDS , vol.4 , pp. 194-199
    • Boyd, M.A.1
  • 14
    • 34347361509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical update: Adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy
    • Calmy A, Hirschel B, Cooper DA, Carr A. Clinical update: adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy. Lancet 2007; 370: 12-14.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 12-14
    • Calmy, A.1    Hirschel, B.2    Cooper, D.A.3    Carr, A.4
  • 15
    • 58749091078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Better adherence with once-daily antiretroviral regimens: A meta-analysis
    • Parienti JJ, Bangsberg DR, Verdon R, Gardner EM. Better adherence with once-daily antiretroviral regimens: a meta-analysis. Clin Infect Dis 2009; 48: 484-88.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , pp. 484-488
    • Parienti, J.J.1    Bangsberg, D.R.2    Verdon, R.3    Gardner, E.M.4
  • 16
    • 33751515147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4+ count-guided interruption of antiretroviral treatment
    • Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group
    • Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group. CD4+ count-guided interruption of antiretroviral treatment. N Engl J Med 2006; 355: 2283-96.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 2283-2296
  • 17
    • 64349118898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of initiation of antiretroviral therapy in AIDS-free HIV-1-infected patients: A collaborative analysis of 18 HIV cohort studies
    • When to Start Consortium
    • When to Start Consortium. Timing of initiation of antiretroviral therapy in AIDS-free HIV-1-infected patients: a collaborative analysis of 18 HIV cohort studies. Lancet 2009; 373: 1352-63.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1352-1363
  • 18
    • 65449167169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of early versus deferred antiretroviral therapy for HIV on survival
    • Kitahata MM, Gange SJ, Abraham AG, et al. Effect of early versus deferred antiretroviral therapy for HIV on survival. N Engl J Med 2009; 360: 1815-26.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1815-1826
    • Kitahata, M.M.1    Gange, S.J.2    Abraham, A.G.3
  • 19
    • 80053377142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of HAART initiation and clinical outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconverters
    • Writing Committee for the CASCADE Collaboration
    • Writing Committee for the CASCADE Collaboration. Timing of HAART initiation and clinical outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconverters. Arch Intern Med 2011; 171: 1560-69.
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med , vol.171 , pp. 1560-1569
  • 20
    • 79955422390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When to initiate combined antiretroviral therapy to reduce mortality and AIDS-defining illness in HIV-infected persons in developed countries: An observational study
    • The HIV-CAUSAL Collaboration
    • The HIV-CAUSAL Collaboration. When to initiate combined antiretroviral therapy to reduce mortality and AIDS-defining illness in HIV-infected persons in developed countries: an observational study. Ann Intern Med 2011; 154: 509-15.
    • (2011) Ann Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 509-515
  • 21
    • 42549121220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major clinical outcomes in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive participants and in those not receiving ART at baseline in the SMART study
    • Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group
    • Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group. Major clinical outcomes in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive participants and in those not receiving ART at baseline in the SMART study. J Infect Dis 2008; 197: 1133-44.
    • (2008) J Infect Dis , vol.197 , pp. 1133-1144
  • 23
    • 77954630522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus standard antiretroviral therapy for HIV-infected adults in Haiti
    • Severe P, Juste MA, Ambroise A, et al. Early versus standard antiretroviral therapy for HIV-infected adults in Haiti. N Engl J Med 2010; 363: 257-65.
    • (2010) N Engl J Med , vol.363 , pp. 257-265
    • Severe, P.1    Juste, M.A.2    Ambroise, A.3
  • 25
    • 80053321286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of early versus standard antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults in Haiti CEPAC-International Investigators
    • Koenig SP, Bang H, Severe P, et al. Cost-effectiveness of early versus standard antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults in Haiti CEPAC-International Investigators. PLoS Med 2011; 8: e1001095.
    • (2011) PLoS Med , vol.8
    • Koenig, S.P.1    Bang, H.2    Severe, P.3
  • 26
    • 78650472932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling up the 2010 World Health Organization HIV treatment guidelines in resource-limited settings: A model-based analysis
    • CEPAC-International Investigators
    • CEPAC-International Investigators. Scaling up the 2010 World Health Organization HIV treatment guidelines in resource-limited settings: a model-based analysis. PLoS Med 2010; 7: e1000382.
    • (2010) PLoS Med , vol.7
  • 27
    • 44949158909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral regimens for patients with HIV who fail first-line antiretroviral therapy
    • Humphreys EH, Chang LW, Harris J. Antiretroviral regimens for patients with HIV who fail first-line antiretroviral therapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010; 6: CD006517.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.6
    • Humphreys, E.H.1    Chang, L.W.2    Harris, J.3
  • 28
    • 67651085129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misclassification of first-line antiretroviral treatment failure based on immunological monitoring of HIV infection in resource-limited settings
    • Kantor R, Diero L, Delong A, et al. Misclassification of first-line antiretroviral treatment failure based on immunological monitoring of HIV infection in resource-limited settings. Clin Infect Dis 2009; 49: 454-62.
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.49 , pp. 454-462
    • Kantor, R.1    Diero, L.2    Delong, A.3
  • 29
    • 67650395240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The public health approach to identify antiretroviral therapy failure: High-level nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance among Malawians failing first-line antiretroviral therapy
    • Hosseinipour MC, van Oosterhout JJ, Weigel R, et al. The public health approach to identify antiretroviral therapy failure: high-level nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance among Malawians failing first-line antiretroviral therapy. AIDS 2009; 23: 1127-34.
    • (2009) AIDS , vol.23 , pp. 1127-1134
    • Hosseinipour, M.C.1    Van Oosterhout, J.J.2    Weigel, R.3
  • 30
    • 72249091521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotypic HIV type-1 drug resistance among patients with immunological failure to first-line antiretroviral therapy in south India
    • Vidya M, Saravanan S, Uma S, et al. Genotypic HIV type-1 drug resistance among patients with immunological failure to first-line antiretroviral therapy in south India. Antivir Ther 2009; 14: 1005-09.
    • (2009) Antivir Ther , vol.14 , pp. 1005-1009
    • Vidya, M.1    Saravanan, S.2    Uma, S.3
  • 31
    • 33846442836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Options for a second-line antiretroviral regimen for HIV type 1-infected patients whose initial regimen of a fixed-dose combination of stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine fails
    • Sungkanuparph S, Manosuthi W, Kiertiburanakul S, Piyavong B, Chumpathat N, Chantratita W. Options for a second-line antiretroviral regimen for HIV type 1-infected patients whose initial regimen of a fixed-dose combination of stavudine, lamivudine, and nevirapine fails. Clin Infect Dis 2007; 44: 447-52.
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 447-452
    • Sungkanuparph, S.1    Manosuthi, W.2    Kiertiburanakul, S.3    Piyavong, B.4    Chumpathat, N.5    Chantratita, W.6
  • 35
  • 38
    • 73449090396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine versus clinically driven laboratory monitoring of HIV antiretroviral therapy in Africa (DART): A randomised non-inferiority trial
    • DART Trial Team
    • DART Trial Team. Routine versus clinically driven laboratory monitoring of HIV antiretroviral therapy in Africa (DART): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet 2010; 375: 123-31.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.375 , pp. 123-131
  • 39
    • 82755192411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of routine viral load, CD4 cell count, and clinical monitoring among adults with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: Randomised trial
    • Mermin J, Ekwaru JP, Were W, et al. Utility of routine viral load, CD4 cell count, and clinical monitoring among adults with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in Uganda: randomised trial. BMJ 2011; 343: d6792.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.343
    • Mermin, J.1    Ekwaru, J.P.2    Were, W.3
  • 40
    • 80051802949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PHPT-3: A randomized clinical trial comparing CD4 vs viral load ART monitoring/switching strategies in Thailand
    • Boston, MA, USA; Feb 27-March 3, Abstract 44
    • Jourdain G, Ngo-Giang-Huong N, Le Coeur S, et al. PHPT-3: a randomized clinical trial comparing CD4 vs viral load ART monitoring/switching strategies in Thailand. 18th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; Boston, MA, USA; Feb 27-March 3, 2011. Abstract 44.
    • (2011) 18th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Jourdain, G.1    Ngo-Giang-Huong, N.2    Le Coeur, S.3
  • 41
    • 82455164254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring of HIV viral loads, CD4 cell counts, and clinical assessments versus clinical monitoring alone for antiretroviral therapy in rural district hospitals in Cameroon (Stratall ANRS 12110/ESTHER): A randomised non-inferiority trial
    • Laurent C, Kouanfack C, Laborde-Balen G, et al. Monitoring of HIV viral loads, CD4 cell counts, and clinical assessments versus clinical monitoring alone for antiretroviral therapy in rural district hospitals in Cameroon (Stratall ANRS 12110/ESTHER): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet Infect Dis 2011; 11: 825-33.
    • (2011) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 825-833
    • Laurent, C.1    Kouanfack, C.2    Laborde-Balen, G.3
  • 42
    • 77952573336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal monitoring strategies for guiding when to switch first-line antiretroviral therapy regimens for treatment failure in adults and adolescents living with HIV in low-resource settings
    • Chang LW, Harris J, Humphreys E. Optimal monitoring strategies for guiding when to switch first-line antiretroviral therapy regimens for treatment failure in adults and adolescents living with HIV in low-resource settings. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010; 4: CD008494.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.4
    • Chang, L.W.1    Harris, J.2    Humphreys, E.3
  • 43
    • 33747891675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring the toxicity of antiretroviral therapy in resource limited settings: A prospective clinical trial cohort in Thailand
    • Nuesch R, Srasuebkul P, Ananworanich J, et al. Monitoring the toxicity of antiretroviral therapy in resource limited settings: a prospective clinical trial cohort in Thailand. J Antimicrob Chemother 2006; 58: 637-44.
    • (2006) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.58 , pp. 637-644
    • Nuesch, R.1    Srasuebkul, P.2    Ananworanich, J.3
  • 44
    • 84870832526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory abnormalities following initiation of modern ART in the US 2000-2010 among the CNICS cohort
    • Seattle, WA, USA; March 5-8. Abstract 633
    • Taiwo B, Yanik E, Napravnik S, et al. Laboratory abnormalities following initiation of modern ART in the US, 2000-2010 among the CNICS cohort. 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections; Seattle, WA, USA; March 5-8, 2012. Abstract 633.
    • (2012) 19th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
    • Taiwo, B.1    Yanik, E.2    Napravnik, S.3
  • 45
    • 36549041471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of generic antiviral drugs
    • Gogtay JA. The impact of generic antiviral drugs. IDrugs 2007; 10: 881-84.
    • (2007) IDrugs , vol.10 , pp. 881-884
    • Gogtay, J.A.1
  • 47
    • 84862752706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the participants of the Conference on Antiretroviral Drug Optimization. Optimising the manufacture, formulation, and dose of antiretroviral drugs for more cost-efficient delivery in resource-limited settings: A consensus statement
    • Crawford KW, Ripin DH, Levin AD, Campbell JR, Flexner C; for the participants of The Conference on Antiretroviral Drug Optimization. Optimising the manufacture, formulation, and dose of antiretroviral drugs for more cost-efficient delivery in resource-limited settings: a consensus statement. Lancet Infect Dis 2012; 12: 550-60.
    • (2012) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 550-560
    • Crawford, K.W.1    Ripin, D.H.2    Levin, A.D.3    Campbell, J.R.4    Flexner, C.5
  • 48
    • 34047193054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review of clinical trials evaluating low doses of stavudine as part of antiretroviral treatment
    • Hill A, Ruxrungtham K, Hanvanich M, et al. Systematic review of clinical trials evaluating low doses of stavudine as part of antiretroviral treatment. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2007; 8: 679-88.
    • (2007) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.8 , pp. 679-688
    • Hill, A.1    Ruxrungtham, K.2    Hanvanich, M.3
  • 49
    • 22844448412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of reduced-dose indinavir/ritonavir 400/100 mg twice daily in HIV-1-infected Thai patients
    • Boyd M, Mootsikapun P, Burger D, et al. Pharmacokinetics of reduced-dose indinavir/ritonavir 400/100 mg twice daily in HIV-1-infected Thai patients. Antivir Ther 2005; 10: 301-07.
    • (2005) Antivir Ther , vol.10 , pp. 301-307
    • Boyd, M.1    Mootsikapun, P.2    Burger, D.3
  • 50
    • 34748860363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid and durable antiretroviral effect of the HIV-1 integrase inhibitor raltegravir as part of combination therapy in treatment-naive patients with HIV-1 infection: Results of a 48-week controlled study
    • Protocol 004 Part II Study Team
    • Protocol 004 Part II Study Team. Rapid and durable antiretroviral effect of the HIV-1 integrase inhibitor raltegravir as part of combination therapy in treatment-naive patients with HIV-1 infection: results of a 48-week controlled study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2007; 46: 125-33.
    • (2007) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.46 , pp. 125-133
  • 51
    • 80052399651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral activity, safety, and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of dolutegravir as 10-day monotherapy in HIV-1-infected adults
    • Min S, Sloan L, DeJesus E, et al. Antiviral activity, safety, and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of dolutegravir as 10-day monotherapy in HIV-1-infected adults. AIDS 2011; 25: 1737-45.
    • (2011) AIDS , vol.25 , pp. 1737-1745
    • Min, S.1    Sloan, L.2    Dejesus, E.3
  • 52
    • 84857183342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine and lamivudine-triphosphate after administration of 300 milligrams and 150 milligrams once daily to healthy volunteers: Results of the ENCORE 2 study
    • Else LJ, Jackson A, Puls R, et al. Pharmacokinetics of lamivudine and lamivudine-triphosphate after administration of 300 milligrams and 150 milligrams once daily to healthy volunteers: results of the ENCORE 2 study. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2012; 56: 1427-33.
    • (2012) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.56 , pp. 1427-1433
    • Else, L.J.1    Jackson, A.2    Puls, R.3
  • 53
    • 79951527317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of plasma lopinavir/ritonavir following the administration of 400/100 mg, 200/150 mg and 200/50 mg twice daily in HIV-negative volunteers
    • Jackson A, Hill A, Puls R, et al. Pharmacokinetics of plasma lopinavir/ritonavir following the administration of 400/100 mg, 200/150 mg and 200/50 mg twice daily in HIV-negative volunteers.J Antimicrob Chemother 2011; 66: 635-40.
    • (2011) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.66 , pp. 635-640
    • Jackson, A.1    Hill, A.2    Puls, R.3
  • 57
    • 77954693434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nurse versus doctor management of HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (CIPRA-SA): A randomised non-inferiority trial
    • Sanne I, Orrell C, Fox MP, et al. Nurse versus doctor management of HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (CIPRA-SA): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet 2010; 376: 33-40.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 33-40
    • Sanne, I.1    Orrell, C.2    Fox, M.P.3
  • 58
    • 72149133645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of virological failure in patients treated in a home-based versus a facility-based HIV-care model in Jinja, southeast Uganda: A cluster-randomised equivalence trial
    • Jaffar S, Amuron B, Foster S, et al. Rates of virological failure in patients treated in a home-based versus a facility-based HIV-care model in Jinja, southeast Uganda: a cluster-randomised equivalence trial. Lancet 2009; 374: 2080-89.
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.374 , pp. 2080-2089
    • Jaffar, S.1    Amuron, B.2    Foster, S.3
  • 59
    • 79960925910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes and cost-effectiveness of shifting management of stable ART patients to nurses in South Africa: An observational cohort
    • Long L, Brennan A, Fox MP, et al. Treatment outcomes and cost-effectiveness of shifting management of stable ART patients to nurses in South Africa: an observational cohort. PLoS Med 2011; 8: e1001055.
    • (2011) PLoS Med , vol.8
    • Long, L.1    Brennan, A.2    Fox, M.P.3
  • 60
    • 81155161061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of stable HIV-positive patients down-referred from a doctor-managed antiretroviral therapy clinic to a nurse-managed primary health clinic for monitoring and treatment
    • Brennan AT, Long L, Maskew M, et al. Outcomes of stable HIV-positive patients down-referred from a doctor-managed antiretroviral therapy clinic to a nurse-managed primary health clinic for monitoring and treatment. AIDS 2011; 25: 2027-36.
    • (2011) AIDS , vol.25 , pp. 2027-2036
    • Brennan, A.T.1    Long, L.2    Maskew, M.3
  • 61
    • 34248208347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TB/HIV Working Group. (accessed March 26, 2012)
    • WHO. Stop TB Partnership. TB/HIV Working Group. http://www.stoptb.org/wg/ tb-hiv/about.asp (accessed March 26, 2012).
    • Stop TB Partnership
  • 62
    • 77951844925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of tuberculosis and HIV services in sub-Saharan Africa: Lessons learned
    • Howard AA, El-Sadr WM. Integration of tuberculosis and HIV services in sub-Saharan Africa: lessons learned. Clin Infect Dis 2010; 50 (suppl 3): S238-44.
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Howard, A.A.1    El-Sadr, W.M.2
  • 63
    • 34347360625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Sydney Declaration: A call to scale up research
    • Cooper DA, Cahn P, Lewin S, et al. The Sydney Declaration: a call to scale up research. Lancet 2007; 370: 7-8.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 7-8
    • Cooper, D.A.1    Cahn, P.2    Lewin, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.