메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 2601-2610

Risk factors for clostridium difficile toxin-positive diarrhea: A population-based prospective case-control study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CEFTRIAXONE; CIPROFLOXACIN; CLINDAMYCIN; DICLOXACILLIN; METRONIDAZOLE; PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 84869122095     PISSN: 09349723     EISSN: 14354373     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10096-012-1603-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (29)
  • 1
    • 0031939455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective nationwide study of clostridium difficile-Associated diarrhea in sweden. The swedish c. Difficile study group
    • Karlström O, Fryklund B, Tullus K, Burman LG (1998) A prospective nationwide study of Clostridium difficile-Associated diarrhea in Sweden. The Swedish C. difficile Study Group. Clin Infect Dis 26(1):141-145
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-145
    • Karlström, O.1    Fryklund, B.2    Tullus, K.3    Burman, L.G.4
  • 2
    • 4444382260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile-Associated diarrhea in a region of quebec from 1991 to 2003: A changing pattern of disease severity
    • Pépin J, Valiquette L, Alary ME, Villemure P, Pelletier A, Forget K, Pépin K, Chouinard D (2004) Clostridium difficile-Associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity. CMAJ 171(5):466-472
    • (2004) CMAJ , vol.171 , Issue.5 , pp. 466-472
    • Pépin, J.1    Valiquette, L.2    Alary, M.E.3    Villemure, P.4    Pelletier, A.5    Forget, K.6    Pépin, K.7    Chouinard, D.8
  • 3
    • 84870701380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical brief #50. Clostridium difficile-Associated disease in U.S. Hospitals, 1993-2005 Available online at
    • Elixhauser A, Jhung M (2008) Statistical brief #50. Clostridium difficile-Associated disease in U.S. Hospitals, 1993-2005. Available online at: http://www.hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb50.pdf
    • (2008)
    • Elixhauser, A.1    Jhung, M.2
  • 4
    • 33748563622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of clostridium difficileassociated disease in north america and europe
    • ESCMID Study Group For Clostridium Difficile, EU Member States; European Centre For Disease Prevention and Control.
    • Kuijper EJ, Coignard B, Tüll P; ESCMID Study Group for Clostridium difficile; EU Member States; European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (2006) Emergence of Clostridium difficileassociated disease in North America and Europe. Clin Microbiol Infect 12(Suppl 6):2-18
    • (2006) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 2-18
    • Kuijper, E.J.1    Coignard, B.2    Tüll, P.3
  • 5
    • 36549073638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of clostridium difficile-Associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of nap1/027
    • Pépin J, Valiquette L, Gagnon S, Routhier S, Brazeau I (2007) Outcomes of Clostridium difficile-Associated disease treated with metronidazole or vancomycin before and after the emergence of NAP1/027. Am J Gastroenterol 102(12):2781-2788
    • (2007) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.102 , Issue.12 , pp. 2781-2788
    • Pépin, J.1    Valiquette, L.2    Gagnon, S.3    Routhier, S.4    Brazeau, I.5
  • 6
    • 78650553192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of prevalence, risk factors and molecular epidemiology of clostridium difficile infection in kuwait over a 3-Year period
    • Jamal W, Rotimi VO, Brazier J, Duerden BI (2005) Analysis of prevalence, risk factors and molecular epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection in Kuwait over a 3-Year period. Anaerobe 16 (6):560-565
    • (2005) Anaerobe , vol.16 , Issue.6 , pp. 560-565
    • Jamal, W.1    Rotimi, V.O.2    Brazier, J.3    Duerden, B.I.4
  • 10
    • 14844362693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Albumin, length of stay, and proton pump inhibitors: Key factors in clostridium difficile-Associated disease in nursing home patients
    • Al-Tureihi FI, Hassoun A, Wolf-Klein G, Isenberg H (2005) Albumin, length of stay, and proton pump inhibitors: key factors in Clostridium difficile-Associated disease in nursing home patients. J Am Med Dir Assoc 6(2):105-108
    • (2005) J Am Med Dir Assoc , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 105-108
    • Al-Tureihi, F.I.1    Hassoun, A.2    Wolf-Klein, G.3    Isenberg, H.4
  • 13
    • 79960555026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of and risk factors for community-Associated clostridium difficile infection: A nested case-control study
    • Kuntz JL, Chrischilles EA, Pendergast JF, Herwaldt LA, Polgreen PM (2011) Incidence of and risk factors for community-Associated Clostridium difficile infection: a nested case-control study. BMC Infect Dis 11:194
    • (2011) BMC Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 194
    • Kuntz, J.L.1    Chrischilles, E.A.2    Pendergast, J.F.3    Herwaldt, L.A.4    Polgreen, P.M.5
  • 14
    • 77957020092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of community-onset clostridium difficile infection in a community in the south of england
    • Fellmeth G, Yarlagadda S, Iyer S (2010) Epidemiology of community-onset Clostridium difficile infection in a community in the South of England. J Infect Public Health 3(3):118-123
    • (2010) J Infect Public Health , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 118-123
    • Fellmeth, G.1    Yarlagadda, S.2    Iyer, S.3
  • 15
    • 0042922354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and molecular characterization of clostridium difficile strains from patients with diarrhea: Low disease incidence and evidence of limited crossinfection in a swedish teaching hospital
    • Svenungsson B, Burman LG, Jalakas-Pörnull K, Lagergren A, Struwe J, Akerlund T (2003) Epidemiology and molecular characterization of Clostridium difficile strains from patients with diarrhea: low disease incidence and evidence of limited crossinfection in a Swedish teaching hospital. J Clin Microbiol 41 (9):4031-4037
    • (2003) J Clin Microbiol , vol.41 , Issue.9 , pp. 4031-4037
    • Svenungsson, B.1    Burman, L.G.2    Jalakas-Pörnull, K.3    Lagergren, A.4    Struwe, J.5    Akerlund, T.6
  • 16
    • 84859451232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistics Iceland Available online at
    • Statistics Iceland (2011) Population. Available online at: http://www.statice.is/Statistics/Population
    • (2011) Population
  • 17
    • 34447542645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing prevalence and severity of clostridium difficile colitis in hospitalized patients in the united states
    • discussion 631
    • Ricciardi R, Rothenberger DA, Madoff RD, Baxter NN (2007) Increasing prevalence and severity of Clostridium difficile colitis in hospitalized patients in the United States. Arch Surg 142(7):624-631, discussion 631
    • (2007) Arch Surg , vol.142 , Issue.7 , pp. 624-631
    • Ricciardi, R.1    Rothenberger, D.A.2    Madoff, R.D.3    Baxter, N.N.4
  • 18
    • 60549117587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health care-Associated clostridium difficile infection in adults admitted to acute care hospitals in canada: A canadian nosocomial infection surveillance program study
    • Gravel D, Miller M, Simor A, Taylor G, Gardam M, McGeer A, Hutchinson J, Moore D, Kelly S, Boyd D, Mulvey M (2009) Health care-Associated Clostridium difficile infection in adults admitted to acute care hospitals in Canada: a Canadian Nosocomial Infection Surveillance Program Study. Clin Infect Dis 48(5):568-576
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 568-576
    • Gravel, D.1    Miller, M.2    Simor, A.3    Taylor, G.4    Gardam, M.5    McGeer, A.6    Hutchinson, J.7    Moore, D.8    Kelly, S.9    Boyd, D.10    Mulvey, M.11
  • 20
    • 40449114824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile-Associated disease in asetting of endemicity: Identification of novel risk factors
    • Dubberke ER, Reske KA, Yan Y, Olsen MA, McDonald LC, Fraser VJ (2007) Clostridium difficile-Associated disease in asetting of endemicity: identification of novel risk factors. Clin Infect Dis 45(12):1543-1549
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.45 , Issue.12 , pp. 1543-1549
    • Dubberke, E.R.1    Reske, K.A.2    Yan, Y.3    Olsen, M.A.4    McDonald, L.C.5    Fraser, V.J.6
  • 22
    • 70350531026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-onset clostridium difficile infection in the netherlands
    • Bauer MP, Veenendaal D, Verhoef L, Bloembergen P, van Dissel JT, Kuijper EJ (2009) Clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-onset Clostridium difficile infection in The Netherlands. Clin Microbiol Infect 15(12):1087-1092
    • (2009) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Bauer, M.P.1    Veenendaal, D.2    Verhoef, L.3    Bloembergen, P.4    Van Dissel, J.T.5    Kuijper, E.J.6
  • 23
    • 0037204196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Antibiotic-Associated diarrhea
    • Bartlett JG (2002) Clinical practice. Antibiotic-Associated diarrhea. N Engl J Med 346(5):334-339
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.5 , pp. 334-339
    • Bartlett, J.G.1
  • 28
    • 70649095042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European society of clinical microbiology and infectious diseases (escmid): Data review and recommendations for diagnosing clostridium difficile-infection (cdi
    • Crobach MJ, Dekkers OM, Wilcox MH, Kuijper EJ (2009) European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID): data review and recommendations for diagnosing Clostridium difficile-infection (CDI). Clin Microbiol Infect 15(12):1053-1066
    • (2009) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 1053-1066
    • Crobach, M.J.1    Dekkers, O.M.2    Wilcox, M.H.3    Kuijper, E.J.4
  • 29
    • 84856959278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time interval of increased risk for clostridium difficile infection after exposure to antibiotics
    • Hensgens MP, Goorhuis A, Dekkers OM, Kuijper EJ (2011) Time interval of increased risk for Clostridium difficile infection after exposure to antibiotics. J Antimicrob Chemother 67(3):742-748
    • (2011) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.67 , Issue.3 , pp. 742-748
    • Hensgens, M.P.1    Goorhuis, A.2    Dekkers, O.M.3    Kuijper, E.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.