-
1
-
-
84876734049
-
-
Health Protection Agency. Results of the mandatory Clostridium difficile reporting scheme
-
Health Protection Agency. Results of the mandatory Clostridium difficile reporting scheme. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAweb&HPAwebStandard/HPAweb_C/1195733750761.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
4444382260
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003 a changing pattern of disease severity
-
Pépin J, Valiquette L, Alary M-E et al. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity. CMAJ 2004; 171: 466-72.
-
(2004)
CMAJ
, vol.171
, pp. 466-472
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Alary, M.-E.3
-
3
-
-
62249088494
-
Update of Clostridium difficile infection due to PCR ribotype 027 in Europe
-
Kuijper EJ, Barbut F, Brazier JS et al. Update of Clostridium difficile infection due to PCR ribotype 027 in Europe. Euro Surveill 2008; 13. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18761903.
-
(2008)
Euro Surveill
, pp. 13
-
-
Kuijper, E.J.1
Barbut, F.2
Brazier, J.S.3
-
4
-
-
84876698970
-
-
Clostridium difficile Ribotyping Network (CDRN) for England and Northern Ireland 2009/10. Eurosurveillance
-
Clostridium difficile Ribotyping Network (CDRN) for England and Northern Ireland 2009/10. Eurosurveillance 2008; 13. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/webc/HPAwebFile/HPAweb_C/1296681523205.
-
(2008)
, pp. 13
-
-
-
5
-
-
0015125894
-
Colonization resistance of the digestive tract in conventional and antibiotictreated mice
-
van der Waaij D, Vries JMB, der Wees JECL. Colonization resistance of the digestive tract in conventional and antibiotictreated mice. J Hyg (Lond) 1971; 69: 405-11.
-
(1971)
J Hyg (Lond)
, vol.69
, pp. 405-411
-
-
van der Waaij, D.1
Vries, J.M.B.2
der Wees, J.E.C.L.3
-
6
-
-
1942507396
-
Gut changes attributed to ageing: effects on intestinal microflora
-
Hebuterne X. Gut changes attributed to ageing: effects on intestinal microflora. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2003; 6: 49-54.
-
(2003)
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care
, vol.6
, pp. 49-54
-
-
Hebuterne, X.1
-
7
-
-
79952757721
-
Composition, variability, and temporal stability of the intestinal microbiota of the elderly
-
Claesson MJ, Cusack S, O'Sullivan O et al. Composition, variability, and temporal stability of the intestinal microbiota of the elderly. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2011; 108: 4586-591.
-
(2011)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.108
, pp. 4586-4591
-
-
Claesson, M.J.1
Cusack, S.2
O'Sullivan, O.3
-
8
-
-
37349103420
-
The inflammatory status of old age can be nurtured from the intestinal environment
-
Guigoz Y, Doré J, Schiffrin EJ. The inflammatory status of old age can be nurtured from the intestinal environment. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2008; 11: 13-20.
-
(2008)
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care
, vol.11
, pp. 13-20
-
-
Guigoz, Y.1
Doré, J.2
Schiffrin, E.J.3
-
10
-
-
42749095602
-
Structure and mode of action of clostridial glucosylating toxins: the ABCD model
-
Jank T, Aktories K. Structure and mode of action of clostridial glucosylating toxins: the ABCD model. Trends Microbiol 2008; 16: 222-29.
-
(2008)
Trends Microbiol
, vol.16
, pp. 222-229
-
-
Jank, T.1
Aktories, K.2
-
11
-
-
0034628426
-
Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile and serum levels of IgG antibody against toxin A
-
Kyne L, Warny M, Qamar A, Kelly CP. Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile and serum levels of IgG antibody against toxin A. N Engl J Med 2000; 342: 390-97.
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.342
, pp. 390-397
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Warny, M.2
Qamar, A.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
12
-
-
0035915688
-
Association between antibody response to toxin A and protection against recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea
-
Kyne L, Warny M, Qamar A, Kelly CP. Association between antibody response to toxin A and protection against recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea. Lancet 2001; 357: 189-93.
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.357
, pp. 189-193
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Warny, M.2
Qamar, A.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
13
-
-
79551527297
-
Fidaxomicin versus vancomycin for Clostridium difficile infection
-
Louie TJ, Miller MA, Mullane KM et al. Fidaxomicin versus vancomycin for Clostridium difficile infection. N Engl J Med 2011; 364: 422-31.
-
(2011)
N Engl J Med
, vol.364
, pp. 422-431
-
-
Louie, T.J.1
Miller, M.A.2
Mullane, K.M.3
-
14
-
-
78650291202
-
Microbiota restoration: natural and supplemented recovery of human microbial communities
-
Reid G, Younes JA, Van der Mei HC, Gloor GB, Knight R, Busscher HJ. Microbiota restoration: natural and supplemented recovery of human microbial communities. Nat Rev Micro 2011; 9: 27-38.
-
(2011)
Nat Rev Micro
, vol.9
, pp. 27-38
-
-
Reid, G.1
Younes, J.A.2
Van der Mei, H.C.3
Gloor, G.B.4
Knight, R.5
Busscher, H.J.6
-
15
-
-
84866917348
-
Cochrane review: probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants
-
AlFaleh KM, Bassler D. Cochrane review: probiotics for prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. Evid Based Child Health 2010; 5: 339-68.
-
(2010)
Evid Based Child Health
, vol.5
, pp. 339-368
-
-
AlFaleh, K.M.1
Bassler, D.2
-
16
-
-
0037042674
-
Probiotics in prevention of antibiotic associated diarrhoea: meta-analysis
-
D'Souza AL, Rajkumar C, Cooke J, Bulpitt CJ. Probiotics in prevention of antibiotic associated diarrhoea: meta-analysis. BMJ 2002; 324: 1361.
-
(2002)
BMJ
, vol.324
, pp. 1361
-
-
D'Souza, A.L.1
Rajkumar, C.2
Cooke, J.3
Bulpitt, C.J.4
-
17
-
-
33646713927
-
Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: a meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials
-
Sazawal S, Hiremath G, Dhingra U, Malik P, Deb S, Black RE. Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: a meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials. Lancet Infect Dis 2006; 6: 374-82.
-
(2006)
Lancet Infect Dis
, vol.6
, pp. 374-382
-
-
Sazawal, S.1
Hiremath, G.2
Dhingra, U.3
Malik, P.4
Deb, S.5
Black, R.E.6
-
18
-
-
77954424086
-
Dose-response efficacy of a proprietary probiotic formula of Lactobacillus acidophilus CL1285 and Lactobacillus casei LBC80R for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea prophylaxis in adult patients
-
Gao XW, Mubasher M, Fang CY, Reifer C, Miller LE. Dose-response efficacy of a proprietary probiotic formula of Lactobacillus acidophilus CL1285 and Lactobacillus casei LBC80R for antibiotic-associated diarrhea and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea prophylaxis in adult patients. Am J Gastroenterol 2010; 105: 1636-41.
-
(2010)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.105
, pp. 1636-1641
-
-
Gao, X.W.1
Mubasher, M.2
Fang, C.Y.3
Reifer, C.4
Miller, L.E.5
-
19
-
-
34447630803
-
Use of probiotic Lactobacillus preparation to prevent diarrhoea associated with antibiotics: randomised double blind placebo controlled trial
-
Hickson M, D'Souza AL, Muthu N et al. Use of probiotic Lactobacillus preparation to prevent diarrhoea associated with antibiotics: randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. BMJ 2007; 335: 80.
-
(2007)
BMJ
, vol.335
, pp. 80
-
-
Hickson, M.1
D'Souza, A.L.2
Muthu, N.3
-
20
-
-
75749114116
-
Intake of Lactobacillus plantarum reduces certain gastrointestinal symptoms during treatment with antibiotics
-
Lönnermark E, Friman V, Lappas G, Sandberg T, Berggren A, Adlerberth I. Intake of Lactobacillus plantarum reduces certain gastrointestinal symptoms during treatment with antibiotics. J Clin Gastroenterol 2010; 44: 106-12.
-
(2010)
J Clin Gastroenterol
, vol.44
, pp. 106-112
-
-
Lönnermark, E.1
Friman, V.2
Lappas, G.3
Sandberg, T.4
Berggren, A.5
Adlerberth, I.6
-
21
-
-
38349146700
-
Does eating yogurt prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhoea? A placebo-controlled randomised controlled trial in general practice
-
Conway S, Hart A, Clark A, Harvey I. Does eating yogurt prevent antibiotic-associated diarrhoea? A placebo-controlled randomised controlled trial in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 2007; 57: 953-59.
-
(2007)
Br J Gen Pract
, vol.57
, pp. 953-959
-
-
Conway, S.1
Hart, A.2
Clark, A.3
Harvey, I.4
-
22
-
-
0028226085
-
A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with standard antibiotics for Clostridium difficile disease
-
McFarland LV, Surawicz CM, Greenberg RN et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with standard antibiotics for Clostridium difficile disease. JAMA 1994; 271: 1913-8.
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.271
, pp. 1913-1918
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Surawicz, C.M.2
Greenberg, R.N.3
-
23
-
-
0034450738
-
The search for a better treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile disease: use of high-dose vancomycin combined with Saccharomyces boulardii
-
Surawicz CM, McFarland LV, Greenberg RN et al. The search for a better treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile disease: use of high-dose vancomycin combined with Saccharomyces boulardii. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 31: 1012-17.
-
(2000)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.31
, pp. 1012-1017
-
-
Surawicz, C.M.1
McFarland, L.V.2
Greenberg, R.N.3
-
24
-
-
42449115458
-
Probiotics for treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated colitis in adults
-
The Cochrane Collaboration, Pillai A, eds. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
-
Pillai A, Nelson RL. Probiotics for treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated colitis in adults. In: The Cochrane Collaboration, Pillai A, eds. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2008. Available at: http://www2.cochrane.org/reviews/en/ab004611. html.
-
(2008)
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
-
-
Pillai, A.1
Nelson, R.L.2
-
25
-
-
33745628389
-
Probiotic use in clinical practice: what are the risks?
-
1256-64; quiz
-
Boyle RJ, Robins-Browne RM, Tang ML. Probiotic use in clinical practice: what are the risks? Am J Clin Nutr 2006; 83: 1256-64; quiz 1446-7.
-
(2006)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.83
, pp. 1446-1447
-
-
Boyle, R.J.1
Robins-Browne, R.M.2
Tang, M.L.3
-
26
-
-
39449089584
-
Probiotic prophylaxis in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Besselink MG, van Santvoort HC, Buskens E et al. Probiotic prophylaxis in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2008; 371: 651-9.
-
(2008)
Lancet
, vol.371
, pp. 651-659
-
-
Besselink, M.G.1
van Santvoort, H.C.2
Buskens, E.3
-
27
-
-
77955919598
-
Probiotics in the critically ill patient: a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
-
Barraud D, Blard C, Hein F et al. Probiotics in the critically ill patient: a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Intensive Care Med 2010; 36: 1540-7.
-
(2010)
Intensive Care Med
, vol.36
, pp. 1540-1547
-
-
Barraud, D.1
Blard, C.2
Hein, F.3
-
28
-
-
2942704185
-
Clostridium difficile pilot study: effects of probiotic supplementation on the incidence of C. difficile diarrhoea
-
Plummer S, Weaver MA, Harris JC, Dee P, Hunter J. Clostridium difficile pilot study: effects of probiotic supplementation on the incidence of C. difficile diarrhoea. Int Microbiol 2004; 7: 59-62.
-
(2004)
Int Microbiol
, vol.7
, pp. 59-62
-
-
Plummer, S.1
Weaver, M.A.2
Harris, J.C.3
Dee, P.4
Hunter, J.5
-
29
-
-
0024562960
-
Prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea by Saccharomyces boulardii: a prospective study
-
Surawicz CM, Elmer GW, Speelman P, McFarland LV, Chinn Jvan Belle G. Prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea by Saccharomyces boulardii: a prospective study. Gastroenterology 1989; 96: 981-88.
-
(1989)
Gastroenterology
, vol.96
, pp. 981-988
-
-
Surawicz, C.M.1
Elmer, G.W.2
Speelman, P.3
McFarland, L.V.4
Chinn Jvan Belle, G.5
-
30
-
-
84876738357
-
-
WHO and FAO. Report of a joint FAO/WHO working group on drafting guidelines for the evaluation of probiotics in food
-
WHO and FAO. Report of a joint FAO/WHO working group on drafting guidelines for the evaluation of probiotics in food, 2009. Available at: http://www.who.int/foodsafety/fs_management/en/probiotic_guidelines.pdf.
-
(2009)
-
-
|