Rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

Volumn 94, Issue 19, 2012, Pages 1737-1748

  Kruse, L M ^a   Gray, B ^a   Wright, R W ^a  

^a WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION; ELECTROSTIMULATION THERAPY; EXERCISE; HOME REHABILITATION; HUMAN; IMMOBILIZATION; KINESIOTHERAPY; MUSCLE TRAINING; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROPRIOCEPTION; RANGE OF MOTION; REVIEW; SPORT;

EID: 84867517048     PISSN: 00219355     EISSN: 15351386     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2106/JBJS.K.01246     Document Type: Review

References (42)

1. Wright RW, Preston E, Fleming BC, Amendola A, Andrish JT, Bergfeld JA, Dunn WR, Kaeding C, Kuhn JE, Marx RG, McCarty EC, Parker RC, Spindler KP, Wolcott M, Wolf BR, Williams GN. A systematic review of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation: part II: open versus closed kinetic chain exercises, neuromuscular electrical stimulation, accelerated rehabilitation, and miscellaneous topics. J Knee Surg. 2008 Jul;21(3):225-34.
2. Wright RW, Preston E, Fleming BC, Amendola A, Andrish JT, Bergfeld JA, Dunn WR, Kaeding C, Kuhn JE, Marx RG, McCarty EC, Parker RC, Spindler KP, Wolcott M, Wolf BR, Williams GN. A systematic review of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction rehabilitation: part I: continuous passive motion, early weight bearing, postoperative bracing, and home-based rehabilitation. J Knee Surg. 2008 Jul;21(3):217-24.
3. Isberg J, Faxén E, Brandsson S, Eriksson BI, Kärrholm J, Karlsson J. Early active extension after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction does not result in increased laxity of the knee. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2006 Nov;14(11):1108-15. Epub 2006 Sep 6.
4. Ito Y, Deie M, Adachi N, Kobayashi K, Kanaya A, Miyamoto A, Nakasa T, Ochi M. A prospective study of 3-day versus 2-week immobilization period after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee. 2007 Jan;14(1):34-8. Epub 2006 Nov 28.
5. Beynnon BD, Uh BS, Johnson RJ, Abate JA, Nichols CE, Fleming BC, Poole AR, Roos H. Rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison of programs administered over 2 different time intervals. Am J Sports Med. 2005 Mar;33(3):347-59. (Pubitemid 40270871)
6. Shaw T, Williams MT, Chipchase LS. Do early quadriceps exercises affect the outcome of ACL reconstruction? A randomised controlled trial. Aust J Physiother. 2005;51(1):9-17. (Pubitemid 40392780)
7. Sekir U, Gur H, Akova B. Early versus late start of isokinetic hamstring-strengthening exercise after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with patellar tendon graft. Am J Sports Med. 2010 Mar;38(3):492-500.
8. Gerber JP, Marcus RL, Dibble LE, Greis PE, Burks RT, LaStayo PC. Effects of early progressive eccentric exercise on muscle structure after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007 Mar;89(3):559-70. (Pubitemid 46365356)
9. Gerber JP, Marcus RL, Dibble LE, Greis PE, Burks RT, LaStayo PC. Effects of early progressive eccentric exercise on muscle size and function after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a 1-year follow-up study of a randomized clinical trial. Phys Ther. 2009 Jan;89(1):51-9. Epub 2008 Nov 6.
10. Gerber JP, Marcus RL, Dibble LE, Greis PE, Burks RT, Lastayo PC. Safety, feasibility, and efficacy of negative work exercise via eccentric muscle activity following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2007 Jan;37(1):10-8. (Pubitemid 46095377)
11. Vadalà A, Iorio R, De Carli A, Argento G, Di Sanzo V, Conteduca F, Ferretti A. The effect of accelerated, brace free, rehabilitation on bone tunnel enlargement after ACL reconstruction using hamstring tendons: a CT study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2007 Apr;15(4):365-71. Epub 2006 Dec 6.
12. Hiemstra LA, Heard SM, Sasyniuk TM, Buchko GL, Reed JG, Monteleone BJ. Knee immobilization for pain control after a hamstring tendon anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Sports Med. 2009 Jan;37(1):56-64. Epub 2008 Sep 18.
13. Birmingham TB, Bryant DM, Giffin JR, Litchfield RB, Kramer JF, Donner A, Fowler PJ. A randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of functional knee brace and neoprene sleeve use after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. 2008 Apr;36(4):648-55. Epub 2008 Jan 11.
14. Mayr HO, Hochrein A, Hein W, Hube R, Bernstein A. Rehabilitation results following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction using a hard brace compared to a fluid-filled soft brace. Knee. 2010 Mar;17(2):119-26. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
15. Harilainen A, Sandelin J. Post-operative use of knee brace in bone-tendon-bone patellar tendon anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: 5-year follow-up results of a randomized prospective study. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2006 Feb;16(1):14-8. (Pubitemid 43433300)
16. Grant JA, Mohtadi NG. Two- to 4-year follow-up to a comparison of home versus physical therapy-supervised rehabilitation programs after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Am J Sports Med. 2010 Jul;38(7):1389-94. Epub 2010 Apr 1.
17. Risberg MA, Holm I. The long-term effect of 2 postoperative rehabilitation programs after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized controlled clinical trial with 2 years of follow-up. Am J Sports Med. 2009 Oct;37(10):1958-66. Epub 2009 Jun 25.
18. Phillips B, Ball C, Sackett D, Badenoch D, Straus S, Haynes B, Dawes M. Levels of evidence. 2009. http://www.cebm.net/index.aspx?o=1025. Accessed 26 Nov 2011.
19. Schulz KF, Altman DG, Moher D; CONSORT Group. CONSORT 2010 Statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010 Aug;63(8):834-40. Epub 2010 Mar 25.
20. Irrgang JJ, Anderson AF, Boland AL, Harner CD, Neyret P, Richmond JC, Shelbourne KD; International Knee Documentation Committee. Responsiveness of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form. Am J Sports Med. 2006 Oct;34(10):1567-73. Epub 2006 Jul 26.
21. Briggs KK, Steadman JR, Hay CJ, Hines SL. Lysholm score and Tegner activity level in individuals with normal knees. Am J Sports Med. 2009 May;37(5):898-901. Epub 2009 Mar 23.
22. Clatworthy MG, Annear P, Bulow JU, Bartlett RJ. Tunnel widening in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a prospective evaluation of hamstring and patella tendon grafts. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1999;7(3):138-45.
23. Grant JA, Mohtadi NG, Maitland ME, Zernicke RF. Comparison of home versus physical therapy-supervised rehabilitation programs after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Sports Med. 2005 Sep;33(9):1288-97. Epub 2005 Jul 7.
24. Revenas A, Johansson A, Leppert J. A randomized study of two physiotherapeutic approaches after knee ligament reconstruction. Adv Physiother. 2009;11:30-41.
25. Risberg MA, Holm I, Myklebust G, Engebretsen L. Neuromuscular training versus strength training during first 6 months after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a randomized clinical trial. Phys Ther. 2007 Jun;87(6):737-50. Epub 2007 Apr 18.
26. Cooper RL, Taylor NF, Feller JA. A randomised controlled trial of proprioceptive and balance training after surgical reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Res Sports Med. 2005 Jul-Sep;13(3):217-30. (Pubitemid 41527540)
27. Vathrakokilis K, Malliou P, Gioftsidou A, Beneka A, Godolias G. Effects of a balance training protocol on knee joint proprioception after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Back Musculoskeletal Rehabil. 2008;21(4):233-7.
28. Hartigan E, Axe MJ, Snyder-Mackler L. Perturbation training prior to ACL reconstruction improves gait asymmetries in non-copers. J Orthop Res. 2009 Jun;27(6):724-9.
29. Hartigan EH, Axe MJ, Snyder-Mackler L. Time line for noncopers to pass return-to-sports criteria after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2010 Mar;40(3):141-54.
30. Brunetti O, Filippi GM, Lorenzini M, Liti A, Panichi R, Roscini M, Pettorossi VE, Cerulli G. Improvement of posture stability by vibratory stimulation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2006 Nov;14(11):1180-7. Epub 2006 Jun 9.
31. Moezy A, Olyaei G, Hadian M, Razi M, Faghihzadeh S. A comparative study of whole body vibration training and conventional training on knee proprioception and postural stability after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Br J Sports Med. 2008 May;42(5):373-8. Epub 2008 Jan 8.
32. Benazzo F, Zanon G, Pederzini L, Modonesi F, Cardile C, Falez F, Ciolli L, La Cava F, Giannini S, Buda R, Setti S, Caruso G, Massari L. Effects of biophysical stimulation in patients undergoing arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament: prospective, randomized and double blind study. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2008 Jun;16(6):595-601. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
33. Greco NJ, Anderson AF, Mann BJ, Cole BJ, Farr J, Nissen CW, Irrgang JJ. Responsiveness of the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Knee Form in comparison to the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, modified Cincinnati Knee Rating System, and Short Form 36 in patients with focal articular cartilage defects. Am J Sports Med. 2010 May;38(5):891-902. Epub 2009 Dec 31.
34. Marx RG, Jones EC, Allen AA, Altchek DW, O'Brien SJ, Rodeo SA, Williams RJ, Warren RF, Wickiewicz TL. Reliability, validity, and responsiveness of four knee outcome scales for athletic patients. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001 Oct;83-A(10):1459-69. (Pubitemid 32953341)
35. Barker T, Leonard SW, Hansen J, Trawick RH, Ingram R, Burdett G, Lebold KM, Walker JA, Traber MG. Vitamin E and C supplementation does not ameliorate muscle dysfunction after anterior cruciate ligament surgery. Free Radic Biol Med. 2009 Dec 1;47(11):1611-8. Epub 2009 Sep 12.
36. Huang MH, Yang RC, Chou PH. Preliminary effects of hyaluronic acid on early rehabilitation of patients with isolated anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Clin J Sport Med. 2007 Jul;17(4):242-50.
37. Dauty M, Menu P, Dubois C. Effects of running retraining after knee anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2010 Apr;53(3):150-61. Epub 2010 Jan 16.
38. Friemert B, Bach C, Schwarz W, Gerngross H, Schmidt R. Benefits of active motion for joint position sense. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2006 Jun;14(6):564-70. Epub 2005 Nov 23.
39. Maddison R, Prapavessis H, Clatworthy M. Modeling and rehabilitation following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Ann Behav Med. 2006 Feb;31(1):89-98.
40. Olivier N, Weissland T, Legrand R, Berthoin S, Rogez J, Thevenon A, Prieur F. The effect of a one-leg cycling aerobic training program during the rehabilitation period in soccer players with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Clin J Sport Med. 2010 Jan;20(1):28-33.
41. Katayama M, Higuchi H, Kimura M, Kobayashi A, Hatayama K, Terauchi M, Takagishi K. Proprioception and performance after anterior cruciate ligament rupture. Int Orthop. 2004 Oct;28(5):278-81. Epub 2004 Aug 26.
42. Fremerey RW, Lobenhoffer P, Born I, Tscherne H, Bosch U. [Can knee joint proprioception by reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament be restored? A prospective longitudinal study]. Unfallchirurg. 1998 Sep;101(9):697-703. German.