Health risk assessment for trace metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and trihalomethanes in drinking water of Cankiri, Turkey

E-Journal of Chemistry

Volumn 9, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 1976-1991

  Caylak, Emrah ^a  

^a Karatekin University   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Cancer; Drinking water; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Risk assessment; Trace metal; Trihalomethanes

Indexed keywords

EID: 84867383221     PISSN: 20909063     EISSN: 09734945     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1155/2012/172135     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Nriagu J O, Science, 1996, 272(5259), 223-224.
2. De Miguel E, Iribarren I, Chacon E, Ordonez A and Charlesworth S, Chemosphere, 2007, 6(3), 505-513.
3. Altas L, Isik M and Kavurmac? M, J Environ Manage., 2011, 92(9), 2182-2192.
4. Wu B, Zhang Y, Zhang X and Cheng S, Bull Environ Contam Toxicol., 2010, 84(1), 46-50.
5. Chowdhury S and Hall K, Environ Int., 2010, 36(5), 453-460.
6. WHO, FAO, IAEA. Trace Elements in Human Health and Nutrition. WHO, Geneva, 2002.
7. Boffetta P, McLaughlin J K, la Vecchia C, Autier P and Boyle P, Carcinogenesis, 2007, 28(5), 913-915.
8. Gohar A V and Muhammadi A, J Biol Sci., 2010, 10(3), 200-208.
9. Caylak E, Aytekin M and Halifeoglu I, Exp Toxicol Pathol., 2008, 60(4-5), 289-294.
10. Zulin Z, Huasheng H, Xinhong W, Jianqing L, Weiqi C and Li X, Mar Poll Bull., 2002, 45(1-12), 397-402.
11. Ritter L, Goushleff N C, Arbuckle T, Cole D and Raizenne M, J Toxicol Environ Health-Part B, 2006, 9(6), 441-456.
12. WHO, Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Drinking-water. Background Document for Development of WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2003.
13. WHO, Trihalomethanes in Drinking Water. Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 2005.
14. IRIS, Integrated Risk Information System of United States. Environmental Protection Agency 2009.
15. WHO, Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality 3rd Ed, Recommendations, vol 1. Geneva, Switzerland, 2008.
16. US EPA, Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment. Risk Assessment Forum, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC. NCEA-F-0644 (revised draft), 1999.
17. US EPA, Human Health Risk Assessment Protocol. EPA-530-D-98-001A. USA: USEPA Office of Solid Waste, 1998.
18. Chowdhury S and Champagne P, Sci Total Environ., 2009, 407(5), 1570-1578.
19. US EPA, Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund Volume I: Human Health Evaluation Manual (Part E, Supplemental Guidance for Dermal Risk Assessment) Final. Washington DC, USA, 2004.
20. US DA, Human Health and Ecological Risk Assessment for Borax. F?nal Report. Arlington, USA, 2006.
21. US EPA, Residential Tapwater Supporting Table, 2008.
22. ITAS, Insani Tuketim Amacli Sular Hakkinda Yonetmelik, 25730 sayili Resmi Gazete, 17th February 2005. (in Turkish)
23. Col M and Col C, Food Chem Toxicol., 2003, 41(10), 1417-1420.
24. US EPA, Exposure Factors Handbook. Washington DC, USA, 1997.
25. Liao C M, Shen H H, Chen C L, Hsu L I, Lin T L, Chen S C and Chen C J, J Hazard Mater., 2009, 165(1-3), 652-663.
26. Uyak V, Environ Int., 2006, 32(1), 12-21.