메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue , 2010, Pages 308-334

Genetic Disorders Associated with Intellectual Disability: An Early Development Perspective

Author keywords

American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD); American Association on Mental Retardation (AAMR); Changing Approaches to Intellectual Disability; Early Development in Genetic Disorders Associated with Intellectual Disability; Early diagnosis of genetic disorders; Emerging behavioral phenotypes in early childhood; Genetic Disorders Associated with Intellectual Disability: An Early Development Perspective; Theoretical and practical issues in the study of emerging behavioral phenotypes

Indexed keywords


EID: 84867330248     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1002/9781444327588.ch12     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (162)
  • 2
    • 0001373172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Newborn screening: A blueprint for the future
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Newborn Screening Task Force
    • American Academy of Pediatrics Newborn Screening Task Force ( 2000 ). Newborn screening: A blueprint for the future. Pediatrics, 106 (Suppl.), 389-427.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 389-427
  • 3
    • 33745318070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update of newborn screening and therapy for congenital hypothyroidism
    • American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Endocrinology and Committee on Genetics, American Thyroid Association, Public Health Committee, Lawson Wilkings Pediatric Endocrine Society, et al.
    • American Academy of Pediatrics, Rose, S. R., Section on Endocrinology and Committee on Genetics, American Thyroid Association, Brown, R. S., Public Health Committee, Lawson Wilkings Pediatric Endocrine Society, et al. ( 2006 ). Update of newborn screening and therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. Pediatrics, 117, 2290-2303.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , pp. 2290-2303
    • Rose, S.R.1    Brown, R.S.2
  • 4
    • 0003430233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental retardation: Definition, classification, and systems of supports ( 10th ed. )
    • American Association on Mental Retardation.Washington, DC: Author.
    • American Association on Mental Retardation ( 2002 ). Mental retardation: Definition, classification, and systems of supports ( 10th ed. ). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (2002)
  • 5
    • 84870469320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders ( 4th ed.)
    • American Psychiatric Association.Washington, DC: Author.
    • American Psychiatric Association ( 2000 ). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders ( 4th ed. ). Washington, DC: Author.
    • (2000)
  • 8
    • 0035321892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autistic behavior, FMR1 protein, and developmental trajectories in young males with fragile X syndrome
    • Bailey, D. B., Hatton, D. D., Skinner, M., & Mesibov, G. ( 2001 ). Autistic behavior, FMR1 protein, and developmental trajectories in young males with fragile X syndrome. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31, 165-174.
    • (2001) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , vol.31 , pp. 165-174
    • Bailey, D.B.1    Hatton, D.D.2    Skinner, M.3    Mesibov, G.4
  • 10
    • 0035591631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying infants and toddlers with fragile X syndrome: Issues and recommendations
    • Bailey, D. B., Roberts, J. E., Mirrett, P., & Hatton, D. D. ( 2001 ). Identifying infants and toddlers with fragile X syndrome: Issues and recommendations. Infants and Young Children, 14, 24-33.
    • (2001) Infants and Young Children , vol.14 , pp. 24-33
    • Bailey, D.B.1    Roberts, J.E.2    Mirrett, P.3    Hatton, D.D.4
  • 11
    • 0037318153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovering fragile X syndrome: Family experiences and perceptions
    • Bailey, D. B., Skinner, D., & Sparkman, K. L. ( 2003 ). Discovering fragile X syndrome: Family experiences and perceptions. Pediatrics, 111, 407-416.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111 , pp. 407-416
    • Bailey, D.B.1    Skinner, D.2    Sparkman, K.L.3
  • 13
    • 0034043290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurocognitive profile of Williams syndrome: A complex pattern of strengths and weaknesses
    • Bellugi, U., Lichtenberger, L., Jones, W., Lai, Z., & St. George, M. ( 2000 ). The neurocognitive profile of Williams syndrome: A complex pattern of strengths and weaknesses. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 12 ( Suppl. ), 7-29.
    • (2000) Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL , pp. 7-29
    • Bellugi, U.1    Lichtenberger, L.2    Jones, W.3    Lai, Z.4    George, M.5
  • 14
    • 0000431726 scopus 로고
    • Development of early vocal behaviors and interactions in Down ' s syndrome and nonhandicapped infant-mother pairs
    • Berger, J., & Cunningham, C. C. ( 1983 ). Development of early vocal behaviors and interactions in Down ' s syndrome and nonhandicapped infant-mother pairs. Developmental Psychology, 19, 322-331.
    • (1983) Developmental Psychology , vol.19 , pp. 322-331
    • Berger, J.1    Cunningham, C.C.2
  • 15
    • 0001447853 scopus 로고
    • Supravalvular aortic stenosis in association with mental retardation and certain facial appearances
    • Beuren, A. J., Apitz, J., & Harmjanz, D. ( 1962 ). Supravalvular aortic stenosis in association with mental retardation and certain facial appearances. Circulation, 26, 1235-1240.
    • (1962) Circulation , vol.26 , pp. 1235-1240
    • Beuren, A.J.1    Apitz, J.2    Harmjanz, D.3
  • 16
    • 0025898905 scopus 로고
    • Motor development in children with Down syndrome: A review of the literature
    • Block, M. E. ( 1991 ). Motor development in children with Down syndrome: A review of the literature. Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly, 8, 179-209.
    • (1991) Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly , vol.8 , pp. 179-209
    • Block, M.E.1
  • 17
    • 33947404469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language abilities in Williams syndrome: A critical review
    • Brock, J. ( 2007 ). Language abilities in Williams syndrome: A critical review. Development and Psychopathology, 19, 97-127.
    • (2007) Development and Psychopathology , vol.19 , pp. 97-127
    • Brock, J.1
  • 18
    • 80052533735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is meant by intellectual and developmental disabilities
    • In I. Brown & M. Percy (Eds.), A comprehensive guide to intellectual and developmental disabilities Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press
    • Brown, I. ( 2007 ). What is meant by intellectual and developmental disabilities. In I. Brown & M. Percy (Eds.), A comprehensive guide to intellectual and developmental disabilities (pp. 3-16 ). Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press.
    • (2007) , pp. 3-16
    • Brown, I.1
  • 19
    • 39149092206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive guide to intellectual and developmental disabilities
    • Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press.
    • Brown, I., & Percy, M. (Eds.) ( 2007 ). A comprehensive guide to intellectual and developmental disabilities. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press.
    • (2007)
    • Brown, I.1    Percy, M.2
  • 21
    • 0023796241 scopus 로고
    • Issues in the classification of mental retardation: Differentiating among organic etiologies
    • Burack, J. A., Hodapp, R. M., & Zigler, E. ( 1988 ). Issues in the classification of mental retardation: Differentiating among organic etiologies. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 29, 765-779.
    • (1988) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 765-779
    • Burack, J.A.1    Hodapp, R.M.2    Zigler, E.3
  • 24
    • 0002159485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality continuity and change across the life course
    • In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research ( 2nd ed., ). New York: Guilford Press
    • Caspi, A., & Roberts, B. W. ( 1999 ). Personality continuity and change across the life course. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research ( 2nd ed., pp. 300-326 ). New York: Guilford Press.
    • (1999) , pp. 300-326
    • Caspi, A.1    Roberts, B.W.2
  • 26
    • 0035336299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Prader-Willi syndrome imprinting center activates the paternally expressed murine Ube3a antisense transcript but represses paternal Ube3a
    • Chamberlain, S. J., & Brannan, C. I. ( 2001 ). The Prader-Willi syndrome imprinting center activates the paternally expressed murine Ube3a antisense transcript but represses paternal Ube3a. Genomics, 73, 316-322.
    • (2001) Genomics , vol.73 , pp. 316-322
    • Chamberlain, S.J.1    Brannan, C.I.2
  • 27
    • 0002981986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language development in children and adolescents with Down syndrome
    • In J. Miller, M. Leddy & L. A. Leavitt (Eds.), Improving the communication of people with Down syndrome. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press
    • Chapman, R. S. ( 1999 ). Language development in children and adolescents with Down syndrome. In J. Miller, M. Leddy & L. A. Leavitt (Eds.), Improving the communication of people with Down syndrome (pp. 81-92 ). Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Press.
    • (1999) , pp. 81-92
    • Chapman, R.S.1
  • 28
    • 0029555773 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral profiles of autistic and nonautistic fragile X males
    • Cohen, I. L. ( 1995 ). Behavioral profiles of autistic and nonautistic fragile X males. Developmental Brain Dysfunction, 8, 252-269.
    • (1995) Developmental Brain Dysfunction , vol.8 , pp. 252-269
    • Cohen, I.L.1
  • 29
    • 0026566993 scopus 로고
    • Differential rates of psychiatric disorders in adults with Down ' s syndrome compared to other mentally handicapped adults
    • Collacott, R. A., Cooper, S. A., & McGrother, A. ( 1992 ). Differential rates of psychiatric disorders in adults with Down ' s syndrome compared to other mentally handicapped adults. British Journal of Psychiatry, 161, 671-674.
    • (1992) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 671-674
    • Collacott, R.A.1    Cooper, S.A.2    McGrother, A.3
  • 31
    • 34547581536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing syndrome-specific trajectories of attention across the lifespan
    • Cornish, K., Scerif, G., & Karmiloff-Smith, A. ( 2007 ). Tracing syndrome-specific trajectories of attention across the lifespan. Cortex, 43, 672-685.
    • (2007) Cortex , vol.43 , pp. 672-685
    • Cornish, K.1    Scerif, G.2    Karmiloff-Smith, A.3
  • 33
    • 0031938910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adults with Williams syndrome: Preliminary study of social, emotional and behavioural difficulties
    • Davies, M., Udwin, O., & Howlin, P. ( 1998 ). Adults with Williams syndrome: Preliminary study of social, emotional and behavioural difficulties. British Journal of Psychiatry, 172, 273-276.
    • (1998) British Journal of Psychiatry , vol.172 , pp. 273-276
    • Davies, M.1    Udwin, O.2    Howlin, P.3
  • 35
    • 33744805839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervasive developmental disorders in Prader-Willi syndrome: The Leuven experience in 59 subjects and controls
    • Descheemaeker, M.-J., Govers, V., Vermeulen, P., & Fryns, J. P. ( 2006 ). Pervasive developmental disorders in Prader-Willi syndrome: The Leuven experience in 59 subjects and controls. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 140A, 1136-1142.
    • (2006) American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A , vol.140 , pp. 1136-1142
    • Descheemaeker, M.J.1    Govers, V.2    Vermeulen, P.3    Fryns, J.P.4
  • 38
    • 0028933829 scopus 로고
    • Measuring behavioral phenotypes: Provocations from the " New Genetics "
    • Dykens, E. M. ( 1995 ). Measuring behavioral phenotypes: Provocations from the " New Genetics ". American Journal on Mental Retardation, 99, 522-532.
    • (1995) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.99 , pp. 522-532
    • Dykens, E.M.1
  • 39
    • 0009939804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prader-Willi syndrome: Toward a behavioral phenotype
    • In H. Tager-Flusberg (Ed.), Neurodevelopmental disorders. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Dykens, E. M. ( 1999 ). Prader-Willi syndrome: Toward a behavioral phenotype. In H. Tager-Flusberg (Ed.), Neurodevelopmental disorders (pp. 137-154 ). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (1999) , pp. 137-154
    • Dykens, E.M.1
  • 41
    • 0032858626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maladaptive behavior differences in Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion versus maternal uniparental disomy
    • Dykens, E. M., Cassidy, S. B., & King, B. H. ( 1999 ). Maladaptive behavior differences in Prader-Willi syndrome due to paternal deletion versus maternal uniparental disomy. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 104, 67-77.
    • (1999) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.104 , pp. 67-77
    • Dykens, E.M.1    Cassidy, S.B.2    King, B.H.3
  • 45
    • 0032457871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctiveness and correlates of maladaptive behaviour in children and adolescents with Smith-Magenis syndrome
    • Dykens, E. M., & Smith, A. C. M. ( 1998 ). Distinctiveness and correlates of maladaptive behaviour in children and adolescents with Smith-Magenis syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 42, 481-489.
    • (1998) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.42 , pp. 481-489
    • Dykens, E.M.1    Smith, A.C.M.2
  • 47
    • 0035116566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal course of behavioral and emotional problems in Williams syndrome
    • Einfeld, S. L., Tonge, B. J., & Rees, V. W. ( 2001 ). Longitudinal course of behavioral and emotional problems in Williams syndrome. American Journal of Mental Retardation, 106 ( 1 ), 73-81.
    • (2001) American Journal of Mental Retardation , vol.106 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-81
    • Einfeld, S.L.1    Tonge, B.J.2    Rees, V.W.3
  • 48
    • 0027185655 scopus 로고
    • Hemizygosity at the elastin locus in a developmental disorder. Williams syndrome
    • Ewart, A. K., Morris, C. A., Atkinson, D., Jin, W., Sternes, K., Spallone, P., et al. ( 1993 ) Hemizygosity at the elastin locus in a developmental disorder. Williams syndrome. Nature Genetics, 5, 11-16.
    • (1993) Nature Genetics , vol.5 , pp. 11-16
    • Ewart, A.K.1    Morris, C.A.2    Atkinson, D.3    Jin, W.4    Sternes, K.5    Spallone, P.6
  • 49
    • 0030801893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A story description task in children with Down ' s syndrome: Lexical and morphosyntactic abilities
    • Fabretti, D., Pizzuto, E., Vicari, S., & Voterra, V. ( 1997). A story description task in children with Down ' s syndrome: Lexical and morphosyntactic abilities.Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 41, 165-179
    • (1997) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.41 , pp. 165-179
    • Fabretti, D.1    Pizzuto, E.2    Vicari, S.3    Voterra, V.4
  • 50
    • 33750283784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in boys with the fragile X permutation
    • Farzin, F, Perry, H., & Hessl, D. ( 2006 ). Autism spectrum disorders and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in boys with the fragile X permutation. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 27, S137-S144.
    • (2006) Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics , vol.27
    • Farzin, F.1    Perry, H.2    Hessl, D.3
  • 52
    • 17844405075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emerging Down syndrome behavioral phenotype in early childhood: Implications for practice
    • Fidler, D. J. ( 2005 ). The emerging Down syndrome behavioral phenotype in early childhood: Implications for practice. Infants and Young Children, 18, 86-103.
    • (2005) Infants and Young Children , vol.18 , pp. 86-103
    • Fidler, D.J.1
  • 53
    • 84886049298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of a syndrome-specific personality-motivation profile in young children with Down syndrome
    • In J.-A. Rondal & J. Perera (Eds.), Down syndrome: Neurobehavioral specificity. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
    • Fidler, D. J. ( 2006 ). The emergence of a syndrome-specific personality-motivation profile in young children with Down syndrome. In J.-A. Rondal & J. Perera (Eds.), Down syndrome: Neurobehavioral specificity. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
    • (2006)
    • Fidler, D.J.1
  • 54
    • 21344446608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Praxis skills in young children with Down syndrome, other developmental disabilities, and typically developing children
    • Fidler, D. J., Hepburn, S., Mankin, G., & Rogers, S. ( 2005 ). Praxis skills in young children with Down syndrome, other developmental disabilities, and typically developing children. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 59, 129-138.
    • (2005) American Journal of Occupational Therapy , vol.59 , pp. 129-138
    • Fidler, D.J.1    Hepburn, S.2    Mankin, G.3    Rogers, S.4
  • 56
    • 64649089472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Down syndrome behavioral phenotype: Taking a developmental approach
    • Down Syndrome: Research and Practice.
    • Fidler, D. J., Most, D. E., & Philofsky, A. (in press). The Down syndrome behavioral phenotype: Taking a developmental approach. Down Syndrome: Research and Practice.
    • Fidler, D.J.1    Most, D.E.2    Philofsky, A.3
  • 60
    • 0035114739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of self-injurious behaviors in children and adults with Smith-Magenis syndrome
    • Finucane, B., Dirrigl, K. J., & Simon, E. W. ( 2001 ). Characterization of self-injurious behaviors in children and adults with Smith-Magenis syndrome. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 2001, 52-58.
    • (2001) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.2001 , pp. 52-58
    • Finucane, B.1    Dirrigl, K.J.2    Simon, E.W.3
  • 61
    • 0010744976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does infancy matter? Predicting social behavior from infant temperament
    • Fox, N. A., & Henderson, H. A. ( 1999 ). Does infancy matter? Predicting social behavior from infant temperament. Infant Behavior and Development, 22, 445-455.
    • (1999) Infant Behavior and Development , vol.22 , pp. 445-455
    • Fox, N.A.1    Henderson, H.A.2
  • 63
    • 0026347929 scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of the Smith-Magenis syndrome: A possible contiguous-gene syndrome associated with del (17)(p11.2)
    • Greenberg, F., Guzzetta, V., & de Oca-Luna, R. ( 1991 ). Molecular analysis of the Smith-Magenis syndrome: A possible contiguous-gene syndrome associated with del (17)(p11.2). American Journal of Human Genetics, 49, 1207-1218.
    • (1991) American Journal of Human Genetics , vol.49 , pp. 1207-1218
    • Greenberg, F.1    Guzzetta, V.2    de Oca-Luna, R.3
  • 65
    • 4243712019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physical and behavioral phenotype
    • In R. J. Hagerman and P. J. Hagerman, Fragile X syndrome: Diagnosis, treatment and research. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Hagerman, R. J. ( 2002 ). The physical and behavioral phenotype. In R. J. Hagerman and P. J. Hagerman, Fragile X syndrome: Diagnosis, treatment and research (pp. 3-109 ). Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
    • (2002) , pp. 3-109
    • Hagerman, R.J.1
  • 66
    • 0005425673 scopus 로고
    • Down syndrome
    • In S. K. Campbell (Ed.), Pediatric neurologic physical therapy ( 2nd ed., ). Melbourne: Churchill Livingstone
    • Harris, S. R., & Shea, A. M. ( 1991 ). Down syndrome. In S. K. Campbell (Ed.), Pediatric neurologic physical therapy ( 2nd ed., pp. 131-168 ). Melbourne: Churchill Livingstone.
    • (1991) , pp. 131-168
    • Harris, S.R.1    Shea, A.M.2
  • 68
    • 0000610695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal imitation and imitation among children with autism and Down ' s syndrome
    • In J. Nadel & G. Butterworth (Eds.), Imitation in infancy,. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Heimann, M., & Ullstadius, E. ( 1999 ). Neonatal imitation and imitation among children with autism and Down ' s syndrome. In J. Nadel & G. Butterworth (Eds.), Imitation in infancy, (pp. 235-253 ). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1999) , pp. 235-253
    • Heimann, M.1    Ullstadius, E.2
  • 70
    • 34548214222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and psychiatric disorders in Prader-Willi syndrome: A population study in Japan
    • Hiraiwa, R., Maegaki, Y., Oka, A., & Ohno, K. ( 2007 ). Behavioral and psychiatric disorders in Prader-Willi syndrome: A population study in Japan. Brain & Development, 29, 535-542.
    • (2007) Brain & Development , vol.29 , pp. 535-542
    • Hiraiwa, R.1    Maegaki, Y.2    Oka, A.3    Ohno, K.4
  • 71
    • 0036388314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic etiologies of mental retardation: Issues for interventions and interventionists
    • Hodapp, R. M., & DesJardin, J. L. ( 2002 ). Genetic etiologies of mental retardation: Issues for interventions and interventionists. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 14, 323-338.
    • (2002) Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities , vol.14 , pp. 323-338
    • Hodapp, R.M.1    DesJardin, J.L.2
  • 73
    • 0002556064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intellectual development in children with Down syndrome
    • In J.-A. Rondal, J. Perera, & L. Nadel (Eds.), Down syndrome: A review of current knowledge. London: Whurr
    • Hodapp, R. M., Evans, D., & Gray, F. L. ( 1999 ). Intellectual development in children with Down syndrome. In J.-A. Rondal, J. Perera, & L. Nadel (Eds.), Down syndrome: A review of current knowledge (pp. 124-132 ). London: Whurr.
    • (1999) , pp. 124-132
    • Hodapp, R.M.1    Evans, D.2    Gray, F.L.3
  • 74
    • 0033246794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special education and genetics: Connections for the 21st century
    • Hodapp, R. M., & Fidler, D. J. ( 1999 ). Special education and genetics: Connections for the 21st century. Journal of Special Education, 33, 130-137.
    • (1999) Journal of Special Education , vol.33 , pp. 130-137
    • Hodapp, R.M.1    Fidler, D.J.2
  • 77
    • 0037383452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between gestures and words in children with Down ' s syndrome and typically developing children in the early stages of communicative development
    • Iverson, J. M., Longobardi, E., & Caselli, M. C. ( 2003 ). Relationship between gestures and words in children with Down ' s syndrome and typically developing children in the early stages of communicative development. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 38, 179-197.
    • (2003) International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders , vol.38 , pp. 179-197
    • Iverson, J.M.1    Longobardi, E.2    Caselli, M.C.3
  • 78
    • 65649088984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handbook of intellectual and developmental disabilities
    • New York: Springer.
    • Jacobson, J. W., Mulick, J. A., & Rojahn, J. ( 2007 ). Handbook of intellectual and developmental disabilities. New York: Springer.
    • (2007)
    • Jacobson, J.W.1    Mulick, J.A.2    Rojahn, J.3
  • 79
    • 0033013454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically dissociated components of working memory: Evidence from Down ' s and Williams syndrome
    • Jarrold, C., Baddeley, A. D., & Hewes, A. K. ( 1999 ). Genetically dissociated components of working memory: Evidence from Down ' s and Williams syndrome. Neuropsychologia, 37, 637-651.
    • (1999) Neuropsychologia , vol.37 , pp. 637-651
    • Jarrold, C.1    Baddeley, A.D.2    Hewes, A.K.3
  • 80
    • 0034918884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal assessment of diverging verbal and non-verbal abilities in the Williams syndrome phenotype
    • Jarrold, C., Baddleley, A., Hewes, A. K., & Phillips, C. ( 2001 ). A longitudinal assessment of diverging verbal and non-verbal abilities in the Williams syndrome phenotype. Cortex, 37, 423-431.
    • (2001) Cortex , vol.37 , pp. 423-431
    • Jarrold, C.1    Baddleley, A.2    Hewes, A.K.3    Phillips, C.4
  • 82
    • 0002240874 scopus 로고
    • The three faces of continuity in human development
    • In D. A. Goslin (Ed.), Handbook of socialization theory and research. Chicago: Rand McNally
    • Kagan, J. ( 1969 ). The three faces of continuity in human development. In D. A. Goslin (Ed.), Handbook of socialization theory and research (pp. 983-1002 ). Chicago: Rand McNally.
    • (1969) , pp. 983-1002
    • Kagan, J.1
  • 83
    • 0031714939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development itself is the key to understanding developmental disorders
    • Karmiloff-Smith, A. ( 1998 ). Development itself is the key to understanding developmental disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2, 389-398.
    • (1998) Trends in Cognitive Sciences , vol.2 , pp. 389-398
    • Karmiloff-Smith, A.1
  • 85
    • 2442700629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What can developmental disorders tell us about the neurocomputational constraints that shape development? The case of Williams syndrome
    • Karmiloff-Smith, A., & Thomas, M. ( 2003 ). What can developmental disorders tell us about the neurocomputational constraints that shape development? The case of Williams syndrome. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 969-990.
    • (2003) Development and Psychopathology , vol.15 , pp. 969-990
    • Karmiloff-Smith, A.1    Thomas, M.2
  • 86
    • 0032125464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Event-related brain potentials during an extended visual recognition memory task depict delayed development of cerebral inhibitory processes among 6-month-old infants with Down syndrome
    • Karrer, J. H., Karrer, R., Bloom, D., Chaney, L., & Davis, R. ( 1998 ). Event-related brain potentials during an extended visual recognition memory task depict delayed development of cerebral inhibitory processes among 6-month-old infants with Down syndrome. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 29, 167-200.
    • (1998) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.29 , pp. 167-200
    • Karrer, J.H.1    Karrer, R.2    Bloom, D.3    Chaney, L.4    Davis, R.5
  • 87
    • 0029149062 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials and information processing in infants with Down syndrome
    • Karrer, R., Wojtascek, Z., & Davis, M. G. ( 1995 ). Event-related potentials and information processing in infants with Down syndrome. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 100, 146-159.
    • (1995) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.100 , pp. 146-159
    • Karrer, R.1    Wojtascek, Z.2    Davis, M.G.3
  • 88
    • 0029094243 scopus 로고
    • Attention regulation by children with Down syndrome: Coordinated joint attention and social referencing looks
    • Kasari, C., Freeman, S., Mundy, P., & Sigman, M. D. ( 1995 ). Attention regulation by children with Down syndrome: Coordinated joint attention and social referencing looks. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 100, 128-136.
    • (1995) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.100 , pp. 128-136
    • Kasari, C.1    Freeman, S.2    Mundy, P.3    Sigman, M.D.4
  • 90
  • 91
    • 0032878435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting patterns of cognitive abilities of 9-and 10-year-olds with Williams syndrome or Down syndrome
    • Klein, B. P., & Mervis, C. B. ( 1999 ). Contrasting patterns of cognitive abilities of 9-and 10-year-olds with Williams syndrome or Down syndrome. Developmental Neuropsychology, 16 ( 2 ), 177-196.
    • (1999) Developmental Neuropsychology , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-196
    • Klein, B.P.1    Mervis, C.B.2
  • 92
    • 0032753733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues in newborn screening for phenylketonuria
    • Koch, R. K. ( 1999 ). Issues in newborn screening for phenylketonuria. American Family Physician, 60, 1462-1466.
    • (1999) American Family Physician , vol.60 , pp. 1462-1466
    • Koch, R.K.1
  • 93
    • 0036000470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical development of language and social communication in toddlers with Williams syndrome
    • Laing, E., Butterworth, G., Ansari, D., Gsodl, M., Longhi, E., Panagiotaki, G., et al. ( 2002 ). Atypical development of language and social communication in toddlers with Williams syndrome. Developmental Science, 5, 233-246.
    • (2002) Developmental Science , vol.5 , pp. 233-246
    • Laing, E.1    Butterworth, G.2    Ansari, D.3    Gsodl, M.4    Longhi, E.5    Panagiotaki, G.6
  • 95
    • 0042253952 scopus 로고
    • People and objects affect the quality of vocalizations in infants with Down syndrome
    • Legerstee, M., Bowman, T. G., & Fels, S. ( 1992 ). People and objects affect the quality of vocalizations in infants with Down syndrome. Early Development and Parenting, 1, 149-156.
    • (1992) Early Development and Parenting , vol.1 , pp. 149-156
    • Legerstee, M.1    Bowman, T.G.2    Fels, S.3
  • 96
    • 0036936747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of fetal central nervous system abnormalities
    • Levine, D. ( 2002 ). MR imaging of fetal central nervous system abnormalities. Brain and Cognition, 50, 432-448.
    • (2002) Brain and Cognition , vol.50 , pp. 432-448
    • Levine, D.1
  • 99
    • 0019427082 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between language and sensorimotor development among Down syndrome and developmentally normal children
    • Mahoney, G., Glover, A., & Finger, I. ( 1981 ). The relationship between language and sensorimotor development among Down syndrome and developmentally normal children. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 86, 21-27.
    • (1981) American Journal of Mental Deficiency , vol.86 , pp. 21-27
    • Mahoney, G.1    Glover, A.2    Finger, I.3
  • 101
    • 0035532888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why early linguistic milestones are delayed in children with Williams syndrome: Late onset of hand banging as a possible rate-limiting constraint on the emergence of canonical babbling
    • Masataka, N. ( 2001 ). Why early linguistic milestones are delayed in children with Williams syndrome: Late onset of hand banging as a possible rate-limiting constraint on the emergence of canonical babbling. Developmental Science, 4, 158-164.
    • (2001) Developmental Science , vol.4 , pp. 158-164
    • Masataka, N.1
  • 102
    • 48649095786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and etiology of mental retardation
    • In J. Jacobson, J. A. Mulick & J. Rojahn (Eds.), Handbook of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. New York: Springer
    • McDermott, S., Durkin, M. S., Schupf, N., & Stein, Z. A. ( 2007 ). Epidemiology and etiology of mental retardation. In J. Jacobson, J. A. Mulick & J. Rojahn (Eds.), Handbook of Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (pp. 3-40 ). New York: Springer.
    • (2007) , pp. 3-40
    • McDermott, S.1    Durkin, M.S.2    Schupf, N.3    Stein, Z.A.4
  • 103
    • 0002469356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental relations between cognition and language: Evidence from Williams syndrome
    • In L. B. Adamson & M. A. Romski (Eds.), Communication and language acquisition: Discoveries from atypical development. Baltimore, MD: Brookes
    • Mervis, C. B., & Bertrand, J. ( 1997 ). Developmental relations between cognition and language: Evidence from Williams syndrome. In L. B. Adamson & M. A. Romski (Eds.), Communication and language acquisition: Discoveries from atypical development (pp. 75-106 ). Baltimore, MD: Brookes.
    • (1997) , pp. 75-106
    • Mervis, C.B.1    Bertrand, J.2
  • 105
    • 0033924617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expressive vocabulary ability of toddlers with Williams syndrome or Down syndrome: A comparison
    • Mervis, C. B., & Robinson, B. F. ( 2000 ). Expressive vocabulary ability of toddlers with Williams syndrome or Down syndrome: A comparison. Developmental Neuropsychology, 17, 111-126.
    • (2000) Developmental Neuropsychology , vol.17 , pp. 111-126
    • Mervis, C.B.1    Robinson, B.F.2
  • 106
    • 0001855212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiles of language development in children with Down syndrome
    • In J. Miller, M. Leddy, & L. A. Leavitt (Eds.), Improving the communication of people with Down syndrome, Baltimore, MD: Brookes
    • Miller, J. F. ( 1999 ). Profiles of language development in children with Down syndrome. In J. Miller, M. Leddy, & L. A. Leavitt (Eds.), Improving the communication of people with Down syndrome, (pp. 11-40 ). Baltimore, MD: Brookes.
    • (1999) , pp. 11-40
    • Miller, J.F.1
  • 107
    • 0015865075 scopus 로고
    • Visual preferences of Down ' s syndrome and normal infants
    • Miranda, S. B., & Fantz, R. L. ( 1973 ). Visual preferences of Down ' s syndrome and normal infants. Child Development, 44, 555-561.
    • (1973) Child Development , vol.44 , pp. 555-561
    • Miranda, S.B.1    Fantz, R.L.2
  • 108
  • 110
    • 0002300331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Williams syndrome
    • In S. Goldstein & C. R. Reynolds (Ed.), Handbook of neurodevelopmental and genetic disorders in children. New York: Guilford Press.
    • Morris, C. A., & Mervis, C. B. ( 1999 ). Williams syndrome. In S. Goldstein & C. R. Reynolds (Ed.), Handbook of neurodevelopmental and genetic disorders in children. New York: Guilford Press.
    • (1999)
    • Morris, C.A.1    Mervis, C.B.2
  • 112
    • 0028854342 scopus 로고
    • Nonverbal communication and early language acquisition in children with Down syndrome and normally developing children
    • Mundy, P., Kasari, C., Sigman, M., & Ruskin, E. ( 1995 ). Nonverbal communication and early language acquisition in children with Down syndrome and normally developing children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 38, 157-167.
    • (1995) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.38 , pp. 157-167
    • Mundy, P.1    Kasari, C.2    Sigman, M.3    Ruskin, E.4
  • 113
    • 0023956846 scopus 로고
    • Nonverbal communication skills in Down syndrome children
    • Mundy, P., Sigman, M., Kasari, C., & Yirmiya, N. ( 1988 ). Nonverbal communication skills in Down syndrome children. Child Development, 59, 235-249.
    • (1988) Child Development , vol.59 , pp. 235-249
    • Mundy, P.1    Sigman, M.2    Kasari, C.3    Yirmiya, N.4
  • 114
    • 33847343358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two years of growth hormone therapy in young children with Prader-Willi syndrome: Physical and neurodevelopmental benefits
    • Myers, S. E., Whitman, B. Y., Carrel, A. L., Moerchen, V., Bekx, M. T., & Allen, D. B. ( 2007 ). Two years of growth hormone therapy in young children with Prader-Willi syndrome: Physical and neurodevelopmental benefits. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 143A, 443-448.
    • (2007) American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A , vol.143 A , pp. 443-448
    • Myers, S.E.1    Whitman, B.Y.2    Carrel, A.L.3    Moerchen, V.4    Bekx, M.T.5    Allen, D.B.6
  • 115
    • 0024440608 scopus 로고
    • Genetic imprinting suggested by maternal heterodisomy in nondeletion Prader-Willi syndrome
    • Nicholls, R. D., Knoll, J. H., Butler, M. G., Karam, S., & Lalande, M. ( 1989 ). Genetic imprinting suggested by maternal heterodisomy in nondeletion Prader-Willi syndrome. Nature, 16, 281-285.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.16 , pp. 281-285
    • Nicholls, R.D.1    Knoll, J.H.2    Butler, M.G.3    Karam, S.4    Lalande, M.5
  • 116
    • 0028276612 scopus 로고
    • Contingency learning in 9-month-old infants with Down syndrome
    • Ohr, P. S., & Fagen, J. W. ( 1994 ). Contingency learning in 9-month-old infants with Down syndrome. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 99, 74-84.
    • (1994) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.99 , pp. 74-84
    • Ohr, P.S.1    Fagen, J.W.2
  • 117
    • 0001382936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update and review: Maternal serum screening
    • Ormond, K. E. ( 1997 ). Update and review: Maternal serum screening. Journal of Genetic Counseling, 6, 395-417.
    • (1997) Journal of Genetic Counseling , vol.6 , pp. 395-417
    • Ormond, K.E.1
  • 118
    • 0028292753 scopus 로고
    • Rapid detection of chromosome aneuoploidies in fetal blood and chorionic villi by fluorescence in situ hybridization
    • Pandya, P. P., Kuhn, P., Brizot, M., Cardy, D. L., & Nicolaides, K. H. ( 1994 ). Rapid detection of chromosome aneuoploidies in fetal blood and chorionic villi by fluorescence in situ hybridization. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 101, 493-497.
    • (1994) British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , vol.101 , pp. 493-497
    • Pandya, P.P.1    Kuhn, P.2    Brizot, M.3    Cardy, D.L.4    Nicolaides, K.H.5
  • 119
    • 0021329192 scopus 로고
    • The fragile X syndrome II: Preliminary data on growth and development in males
    • Partington, M. W. ( 1984 ). The fragile X syndrome II: Preliminary data on growth and development in males. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 17, 175-194.
    • (1984) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.17 , pp. 175-194
    • Partington, M.W.1
  • 121
    • 78549263603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors that cause or contribute to intellectual and developmental disabilities
    • In I. Brown & M. Percy (Eds.), A Comprehensive Guide to Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. Baltimore, MD: Brookes
    • Percy, M. ( 2007 ). Factors that cause or contribute to intellectual and developmental disabilities. In I. Brown & M. Percy (Eds.), A Comprehensive Guide to Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (pp. 125-148 ). Baltimore, MD: Brookes.
    • (2007) , pp. 125-148
    • Percy, M.1
  • 123
    • 33344467059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social-perceptual abilities in adolescents and adults with Williams syndrome
    • Pleska-Skwerer, D., Verbalis, A., & Schofield, C. ( 2006 ). Social-perceptual abilities in adolescents and adults with Williams syndrome. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 23, 338-349.
    • (2006) Cognitive Neuropsychology , vol.23 , pp. 338-349
    • Pleska-Skwerer, D.1    Verbalis, A.2    Schofield, C.3
  • 124
    • 34547477812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuropsychological basis of hypersociability in Williams and Down syndrome
    • Porter, M. A., Coltheart, M., & Langdon, R. ( 2007 ). The neuropsychological basis of hypersociability in Williams and Down syndrome. Neuropsychologia, 45, 2839-2849.
    • (2007) Neuropsychologia , vol.45 , pp. 2839-2849
    • Porter, M.A.1    Coltheart, M.2    Langdon, R.3
  • 126
    • 2442661885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behavioral neurogenetics of fragile X syndrome: Analyzing gene-brain-behavior relationships in children developmental psychopathologies
    • Reiss, A. L., & Dant, C. C. ( 2003 ). The behavioral neurogenetics of fragile X syndrome: Analyzing gene-brain-behavior relationships in children developmental psychopathologies. Development and Psychopathology, 15, 927-968.
    • (2003) Development and Psychopathology , vol.15 , pp. 927-968
    • Reiss, A.L.1    Dant, C.C.2
  • 127
    • 0036012261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of genetic counseling in the elective termination of pregnancies involving fetuses with disabilities
    • Roberts, C. D., Stough, L. M., & Parrish, L. H. ( 2002 ). The role of genetic counseling in the elective termination of pregnancies involving fetuses with disabilities. Journal of Special Education, 36, 48-55.
    • (2002) Journal of Special Education , vol.36 , pp. 48-55
    • Roberts, C.D.1    Stough, L.M.2    Parrish, L.H.3
  • 128
    • 0348048581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parent reports of sensory symptoms in toddlers with autism and those with other developmental disorders
    • Rogers, S. J., Hepburn, S. L., & Wehner, E. ( 2003 ). Parent reports of sensory symptoms in toddlers with autism and those with other developmental disorders. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 33, 631-642.
    • (2003) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , vol.33 , pp. 631-642
    • Rogers, S.J.1    Hepburn, S.L.2    Wehner, E.3
  • 129
    • 0035675794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The behavioral phenotype in fragile X: Symptoms of autism in very young children with fragile X syndrome, idiopathic autism, and other developmental disorders
    • Rogers, S. J., Wehner, E. A., & Hagerman, R. ( 2001 ). The behavioral phenotype in fragile X: Symptoms of autism in very young children with fragile X syndrome, idiopathic autism, and other developmental disorders. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 22, 409-417.
    • (2001) Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics , vol.22 , pp. 409-417
    • Rogers, S.J.1    Wehner, E.A.2    Hagerman, R.3
  • 131
    • 0030896549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural phenotypes and family stress in three mental retardation syndromes
    • Sarimski, K. ( 1997 ). Behavioural phenotypes and family stress in three mental retardation syndromes. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 6 ( 1 ), 26-31.
    • (1997) European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-31
    • Sarimski, K.1
  • 132
    • 1142290746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual search in typically developing toddlers and toddlers with fragile X or Williams syndrome
    • Scerif, G., Cornish, K., Wilding, J., Driver, J., & Karmiloff-Smith, A. ( 2004 ). Visual search in typically developing toddlers and toddlers with fragile X or Williams syndrome. Developmental Science, 7, 116-130.
    • (2004) Developmental Science , vol.7 , pp. 116-130
    • Scerif, G.1    Cornish, K.2    Wilding, J.3    Driver, J.4    Karmiloff-Smith, A.5
  • 133
    • 33847699735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delineation of early attentional control difficulties in fragile X syndrome: Focus on neurocomputational changes
    • Scerif, G., Cornish, K., Wilding, J., Driver, J., & Karmiloff- Smith, A. ( 2006). Delineation of early attentional control difficulties in fragile X syndrome: Focus on neurocomputational changes. Neuropsychologia, 45, 1889-1898.
    • (2006) Neuropsychologia , vol.45 , pp. 1889-1898
    • Scerif, G.1    Cornish, K.2    Wilding, J.3    Driver, J.4    Karmiloff-Smith, A.5
  • 135
    • 0040190375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuity and change in the social competence of children with autism, Down syndrome, and developmental delays
    • Sigman, M., & Ruskin, E. ( 1999 ). Continuity and change in the social competence of children with autism, Down syndrome, and developmental delays. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 64, v-114.
    • (1999) Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development , vol.64
    • Sigman, M.1    Ruskin, E.2
  • 139
    • 0002151517 scopus 로고
    • Prelinguistic vocal development: Measurement and predictions
    • In C. A. Ferguson, L. Menn, & C. Stoel-Gammon (Eds.), Phonological development: Models, research, implications, Timonium, MD: York Press
    • Stoel-Gammon, C. ( 1992 ). Prelinguistic vocal development: Measurement and predictions. In C. A. Ferguson, L. Menn, & C. Stoel-Gammon (Eds.), Phonological development: Models, research, implications, (pp. 439-456 ). Timonium, MD: York Press.
    • (1992) , pp. 439-456
    • Stoel-Gammon, C.1
  • 141
    • 0017381277 scopus 로고
    • Fragile sites on human chromosomes: Demonstration of their dependence on the type of tissue culture medium
    • Sutherland, G. R. ( 1977 ). Fragile sites on human chromosomes: Demonstration of their dependence on the type of tissue culture medium. Science, 197, 265-266.
    • (1977) Science , vol.197 , pp. 265-266
    • Sutherland, G.R.1
  • 142
    • 0010770050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is Mental Retardation? Ideas for an Evolving Disability in the 21st Century
    • Eds.Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Retardation.
    • Switzky, H. N., & Greenspan, S. (Eds.) ( 2006 ). What is Mental Retardation? Ideas for an Evolving Disability in the 21st Century. Washington, DC: American Association on Mental Retardation.
    • (2006)
    • Switzky, H.N.1    Greenspan, S.2
  • 143
    • 0343375954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition, behavior, neurochemistry, and genetics in Prader-Willi syndrome
    • In H. Tager-Flusberg (Ed.), Neurodevelopmental disorders. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Thompson, T., Butler, M. G., MacLean, W. E., Joseph, B., & Delaney, D. ( 1999 ). Cognition, behavior, neurochemistry, and genetics in Prader-Willi syndrome. In H. Tager-Flusberg (Ed.), Neurodevelopmental disorders (pp. 155-177 ). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • (1999) , pp. 155-177
    • Thompson, T.1    Butler, M.G.2    MacLean, W.E.3    Joseph, B.4    Delaney, D.5
  • 146
    • 0031859762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community care for adults with Williams syndrome: How families cope and the availability of support networks
    • Udwin, O., Howlin, P., Davies, M., & Mannion, E. ( 1998 ). Community care for adults with Williams syndrome: How families cope and the availability of support networks. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 42 ( 3 ), 238-245.
    • (1998) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 238-245
    • Udwin, O.1    Howlin, P.2    Davies, M.3    Mannion, E.4
  • 148
    • 33645733702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders in Prader-Willi and Angelman syndromes: A systematic review
    • Veltman, M. W. M., Craig, E. E., & Bolton, P. F. ( 2005 ). Autism spectrum disorders in Prader-Willi and Angelman syndromes: A systematic review. Pediatrics Genetics, 15, 243-254.
    • (2005) Pediatrics Genetics , vol.15 , pp. 243-254
    • Veltman, M.W.M.1    Craig, E.E.2    Bolton, P.F.3
  • 149
    • 0025905795 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a gene (FMR-1) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in fragile X syndrome
    • Verkerk, A. J. M., Pieretti, J. S., Sutcliffe, Y.-H., Fu, D. P., Kuhl, A., Pizzuti, O., et al. ( 1991 ). Identification of a gene (FMR-1) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in fragile X syndrome. Cell, 65, 905-914.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 905-914
    • Verkerk, A.J.M.1    Pieretti, J.S.2    Sutcliffe, Y.H.3    Fu, D.P.4    Kuhl, A.5    Pizzuti, O.6
  • 150
    • 33745035951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor development and neuropsychological patterns in persons with Down syndrome
    • Vicari, S. ( 2006 ). Motor development and neuropsychological patterns in persons with Down syndrome. Behavior Genetics, 36 ( 3 ), 355-364.
    • (2006) Behavior Genetics , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-364
    • Vicari, S.1
  • 152
    • 20944444232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fragile X syndrome: An update and review for the primary pediatrician
    • Visootsak, J., Warren, S. T., Anido, A., & Graham, J. M. ( 2005 ). Fragile X syndrome: An update and review for the primary pediatrician. Clinical Pediatrics, 44, 371-381.
    • (2005) Clinical Pediatrics , vol.44 , pp. 371-381
    • Visootsak, J.1    Warren, S.T.2    Anido, A.3    Graham, J.M.4
  • 153
    • 0025868180 scopus 로고
    • Contingent provision of social referential information by parents of children with and without developmental delays
    • Walden, T., Knieps, L., & Baxter, A. ( 1991 ). Contingent provision of social referential information by parents of children with and without developmental delays. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 96, 177-187.
    • (1991) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.96 , pp. 177-187
    • Walden, T.1    Knieps, L.2    Baxter, A.3
  • 154
    • 0028351947 scopus 로고
    • Evidence from two genetic syndromes for a dissociation between verbal and visuo-spatial short-term memory
    • Wang, P. P., & Bellugi, U. ( 1994 ). Evidence from two genetic syndromes for a dissociation between verbal and visuo-spatial short-term memory. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 16, 317-322.
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology , vol.16 , pp. 317-322
    • Wang, P.P.1    Bellugi, U.2
  • 156
    • 33746537117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microarray technology in obstetrics and gynecology: A guide for clinicians
    • Ward, K. ( 2005 ). Microarray technology in obstetrics and gynecology: A guide for clinicians. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 195, 364-372.
    • (2005) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.195 , pp. 364-372
    • Ward, K.1
  • 157
    • 0024510585 scopus 로고
    • Communicative profiles of preschool children with handicaps: Implications for early identification
    • Wetherby, A. M., Yonclas, D. G., & Bryan, A. A. ( 1989 ). Communicative profiles of preschool children with handicaps: Implications for early identification. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 54, 148-158.
    • (1989) Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders , vol.54 , pp. 148-158
    • Wetherby, A.M.1    Yonclas, D.G.2    Bryan, A.A.3
  • 158
    • 0344876123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prader-Willi syndrome: Clinical picture, psychosocial support and current management
    • Wigren, M., & Hansen, S. ( 2003 ). Prader-Willi syndrome: Clinical picture, psychosocial support and current management. Child Care, Health & Development, 29, 449-456.
    • (2003) Child Care , vol.29 , pp. 449-456
    • Wigren, M.1    Hansen, S.2
  • 160
    • 0034086132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three young children with Smith-Magenis syndrome: Their distinct, recognizable behavioral phenotype as the most important clinical symptoms
    • Willekens, D., De Cock, P., & Fryns, J. P. ( 2000 ). Three young children with Smith-Magenis syndrome: Their distinct, recognizable behavioral phenotype as the most important clinical symptoms. Genetic Counseling, 11, 103-110.
    • (2000) Genetic Counseling , vol.11 , pp. 103-110
    • Willekens, D.1    De Cock, P.2    Fryns, J.P.3
  • 161
    • 34248172021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal newborn hearing screening
    • Wrightson, A. S. ( 2007 ). Universal newborn hearing screening. American Family Physician, 75, 1349-1352.
    • (2007) American Family Physician , vol.75 , pp. 1349-1352
    • Wrightson, A.S.1
  • 162
    • 0027381005 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, cytogenic, and molecular evidence for an infant with Smith-Magenis syndrome born from a mother having a mosaic 17p11.2p12 deletion
    • Zori, R. T., Lupski, J. R., Heju, Z., Greenberg, F., Killian, J. M., Gray, B. A., et al. ( 1993 ). Clinical, cytogenic, and molecular evidence for an infant with Smith-Magenis syndrome born from a mother having a mosaic 17p11.2p12 deletion. American Journal of Medical Genetics, 47, 504-511.
    • (1993) American Journal of Medical Genetics , vol.47 , pp. 504-511
    • Zori, R.T.1    Lupski, J.R.2    Heju, Z.3    Greenberg, F.4    Killian, J.M.5    Gray, B.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.