메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 2290-2303

Update of newborn screening and therapy for congenital hypothyroidism

(42)  Rose, Susan R g   Brown, Rosalind S g   Foley, Thomas g   Kaplowitz, Paul B g   Kaye, Celia I g   Sundararajan, Sumana g   Varma, Surendra K g   Brink, Stuart J g   Clarke, William L g   Silverstein, Janet g   Scales, Rosemary a   Laskosz, Laura g   Schaefer, G Bradley g   Bull, Marilyn J g   Enns, Gregory M g   Gruen, Jeffrey R g   Hersh, Joseph H g   Mendelsohn, Nancy J g   Saal, Howard M g   Goldberg, James D b   more..

g NONE

Author keywords

Congenital hypothyroidism; Newborn screening; Thyroid hormone; Thyroid stimulating hormone

Indexed keywords

DOPAMINE; GLUCOCORTICOID; LEVOTHYROXINE; THYROTROPIN; THYROXINE;

EID: 33745318070     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: 02105721     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2006-0915     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (641)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0037265467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal thyroid disorders
    • Gruters A, Biebermann H, Krude H. Neonatal thyroid disorders. Horm Res. 2003;59(suppl 1):24-29
    • (2003) Horm Res , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 24-29
    • Gruters, A.1    Biebermann, H.2    Krude, H.3
  • 2
    • 3242696696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Editorial: Local control of the timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing human brain
    • Zoeller RT. Editorial: local control of the timing of thyroid hormone action in the developing human brain. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89:3114-3116
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 3114-3116
    • Zoeller, R.T.1
  • 3
    • 0344851779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormone and brain development: Translating molecular mechanisms to population risk
    • Heindel JJ, Zoeller RT. Thyroid hormone and brain development: translating molecular mechanisms to population risk. Thyroid. 2003;13:1001-1004
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1001-1004
    • Heindel, J.J.1    Zoeller, R.T.2
  • 4
    • 0041328169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An outline of inherited disorders of the thyroid hormone generating system
    • Knobel M, Medeiros-Neto G. An outline of inherited disorders of the thyroid hormone generating system. Thyroid. 2003;13:771-801
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 771-801
    • Knobel, M.1    Medeiros-Neto, G.2
  • 5
    • 0036093069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Genetic defects in the etiology of congenital hypothyroidism
    • Kopp P. Perspective: genetic defects in the etiology of congenital hypothyroidism. Endocrinology. 2002;143:2019-2024
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 2019-2024
    • Kopp, P.1
  • 7
    • 0344420237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of thyroid hormone action in the developing rat brain
    • Anderson GW, Schoonover CM, Jones SA. Control of thyroid hormone action in the developing rat brain. Thyroid. 2003;13:1039-1056
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1039-1056
    • Anderson, G.W.1    Schoonover, C.M.2    Jones, S.A.3
  • 8
    • 0345283182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives in the study of thyroid hormone action on brain development and function
    • Bernal J, Guadano-Ferraz A, Morte B. Perspectives in the study of thyroid hormone action on brain development and function. Thyroid. 2003;13:1005-1012
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1005-1012
    • Bernal, J.1    Guadano-Ferraz, A.2    Morte, B.3
  • 9
    • 0027618636 scopus 로고
    • American Thyroid Association, Committee on Public Health. Newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism: Recommended guidelines
    • American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Endocrinology and Committee on Genetics;
    • American Academy of Pediatrics, Section on Endocrinology and Committee on Genetics; American Thyroid Association, Committee on Public Health. Newborn screening for congenital hypothyroidism: recommended guidelines. Pediatrics. 1993;91:1203-1209
    • (1993) Pediatrics , vol.91 , pp. 1203-1209
  • 10
    • 0024413234 scopus 로고
    • Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis
    • Vulsma T, Gons MH, de Vijlder JJ. Maternal-fetal transfer of thyroxine in congenital hypothyroidism due to a total organification defect or thyroid agenesis. N Engl J Med. 1989;321:13-16
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 13-16
    • Vulsma, T.1    Gons, M.H.2    de Vijlder, J.J.3
  • 11
    • 0033927432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorders of thyrotropin synthesis, secretion, and function
    • Rose SR. Disorders of thyrotropin synthesis, secretion, and function. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2000;12:375-381
    • (2000) Curr Opin Pediatr , vol.12 , pp. 375-381
    • Rose, S.R.1
  • 12
    • 0023686220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ruiz de Ona C, Obregon MJ, Escobar de1 Rey F, Morreale de Escobar G. Developmental changes in rat brain 5′-deiodinase and thyroid hormones during the fetal period: the effects of fetal hypothyroidism and maternal thyroid hormones. Pediatr Res. 1988;24:588-594
    • Ruiz de Ona C, Obregon MJ, Escobar de1 Rey F, Morreale de Escobar G. Developmental changes in rat brain 5′-deiodinase and thyroid hormones during the fetal period: the effects of fetal hypothyroidism and maternal thyroid hormones. Pediatr Res. 1988;24:588-594
  • 13
    • 3242684918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodothyronine levels in the human developing brain: Major regulatory roles of iodothyronine deiodinases in different areas
    • Kester MH, Martinez de Mena R, Obregon MJ, et al. Iodothyronine levels in the human developing brain: major regulatory roles of iodothyronine deiodinases in different areas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89:3117-3128
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 3117-3128
    • Kester, M.H.1    Martinez de Mena, R.2    Obregon, M.J.3
  • 14
    • 0034853413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential consequences of maternal hypothyroidism on the offspring: Evidence and implications
    • Glinoer D. Potential consequences of maternal hypothyroidism on the offspring: evidence and implications. Horm Res. 2001;55:109-114
    • (2001) Horm Res , vol.55 , pp. 109-114
    • Glinoer, D.1
  • 15
    • 0033584469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal thyroid during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child
    • Haddow JE, Palomaki GE, Allan WC, et al. Maternal thyroid during pregnancy and subsequent neuropsychological development of the child. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:549-555
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 549-555
    • Haddow, J.E.1    Palomaki, G.E.2    Allan, W.C.3
  • 16
    • 0345039876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early maternal hypothyroxinemia alters histogenesis and cerebral cortex cytoarchitecture of the progeny
    • Lavado-Autric R, Auso E, Garcia-Velasco JV, et al. Early maternal hypothyroxinemia alters histogenesis and cerebral cortex cytoarchitecture of the progeny. J Clin Invest. 2003;111:1073-1082
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 1073-1082
    • Lavado-Autric, R.1    Auso, E.2    Garcia-Velasco, J.V.3
  • 17
    • 0141857714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The stimulatory G protein alpha-subunit Gs alpha is imprinted in human thyroid glands: Implications for thyroid function in pseudohypoparathyroidism types 1A and 1B
    • Liu J, Erlichman B, Weinstein LS. The stimulatory G protein alpha-subunit Gs alpha is imprinted in human thyroid glands: implications for thyroid function in pseudohypoparathyroidism types 1A and 1B. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:4336-4341
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 4336-4341
    • Liu, J.1    Erlichman, B.2    Weinstein, L.S.3
  • 18
    • 0034006533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of abnormal intrauterine thyroid hormone economies on infant cognitive abilities
    • Mirabella G, Feig D, Astzalos E, Perlman K, Rovet JF. The effect of abnormal intrauterine thyroid hormone economies on infant cognitive abilities. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2000;13:191-194
    • (2000) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.13 , pp. 191-194
    • Mirabella, G.1    Feig, D.2    Astzalos, E.3    Perlman, K.4    Rovet, J.F.5
  • 19
    • 0034522393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is neuropsychological development related to maternal hypothyroidism or to maternal hypothyroxinemia?
    • Morreale de Escobar G, Obregon MJ, Escobar del Rey F. Is neuropsychological development related to maternal hypothyroidism or to maternal hypothyroxinemia? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85:3975-3987
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 3975-3987
    • Morreale de Escobar, G.1    Obregon, M.J.2    Escobar del Rey, F.3
  • 20
    • 3142778004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing and magnitude of increases in levothyroxine requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism
    • Alexander EK, Marqusee E, Lawrence J, Jarolim P, Fischer GA, Larsen PR. Timing and magnitude of increases in levothyroxine requirements during pregnancy in women with hypothyroidism. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:241-249
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 241-249
    • Alexander, E.K.1    Marqusee, E.2    Lawrence, J.3    Jarolim, P.4    Fischer, G.A.5    Larsen, P.R.6
  • 23
    • 0033383706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised guidelines for neonatal screening programmes for primary congenital hypothyroidism
    • Working Group on Neonatal Screening of the European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology
    • Working Group on Neonatal Screening of the European Society for Paediatric Endocrinology. Revised guidelines for neonatal screening programmes for primary congenital hypothyroidism. Horm Res. 1999;52:49-52
    • (1999) Horm Res , vol.52 , pp. 49-52
  • 24
    • 0141727746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of newborns with elevated screening T4 concentrations
    • LaFranchi SH, Snyder DB, Sesser DE, et al. Follow-up of newborns with elevated screening T4 concentrations. J Pediatr. 2003;143:296-301
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , pp. 296-301
    • LaFranchi, S.H.1    Snyder, D.B.2    Sesser, D.E.3
  • 25
    • 0033924475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for congenital hypothyroidism: An investigation of infant's birth weight, ethnicity, and gender in California, 1990-1998
    • Waller DK, Anderson JL, Lorey F, Cunningham GC. Risk factors for congenital hypothyroidism: an investigation of infant's birth weight, ethnicity, and gender in California, 1990-1998. Teratology. 2000;62:36-41
    • (2000) Teratology , vol.62 , pp. 36-41
    • Waller, D.K.1    Anderson, J.L.2    Lorey, F.3    Cunningham, G.C.4
  • 26
    • 0036810171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World status of monitoring iodine deficiency disorders control programs
    • DeLange F, Burgi H, Chen ZP, Dunn JT. World status of monitoring iodine deficiency disorders control programs. Thyroid. 2002;12:915-924
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 915-924
    • DeLange, F.1    Burgi, H.2    Chen, Z.P.3    Dunn, J.T.4
  • 27
    • 0037304788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: A randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren
    • Zimmermann MB, Zeder C, Chaouki N, Saad A, Torresani T, Hurrell RF. Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003;77:425-432
    • (2003) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.77 , pp. 425-432
    • Zimmermann, M.B.1    Zeder, C.2    Chaouki, N.3    Saad, A.4    Torresani, T.5    Hurrell, R.F.6
  • 29
    • 0038822141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine nutrition in the United States: Trends and public health implications - iodine excretion data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971-1974 and 1988-1994)
    • Hollowell JG, Staehling NW, Hannon WH, et al. Iodine nutrition in the United States: trends and public health implications - iodine excretion data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971-1974 and 1988-1994). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998;83:3401-3408
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 3401-3408
    • Hollowell, J.G.1    Staehling, N.W.2    Hannon, W.H.3
  • 30
    • 0034984785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine deficiency in the world: Where do we stand at the turn of the century?
    • Delange F, de Benoist B, Pretell E, Dunn JT. Iodine deficiency in the world: where do we stand at the turn of the century? Thyroid. 2001;11:437-447
    • (2001) Thyroid , vol.11 , pp. 437-447
    • Delange, F.1    de Benoist, B.2    Pretell, E.3    Dunn, J.T.4
  • 31
    • 0034980221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy and iodine
    • Glinoer D. Pregnancy and iodine. Thyroid. 2001;11:471-481
    • (2001) Thyroid , vol.11 , pp. 471-481
    • Glinoer, D.1
  • 32
    • 0035095249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of amiodarone administration during pregnancy on neonatal thyroid function and subsequent neurodevelopment
    • Bartalena L, Bogazzi F, Braverman LE, Martino E. Effects of amiodarone administration during pregnancy on neonatal thyroid function and subsequent neurodevelopment. J Endocrinol Invest. 2001;24:116-130
    • (2001) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.24 , pp. 116-130
    • Bartalena, L.1    Bogazzi, F.2    Braverman, L.E.3    Martino, E.4
  • 33
    • 0345714814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biologic variation is important for interpretation of thyroid function tests
    • Andersen S, Bruun NH, Pedersen KM, Laurberg P. Biologic variation is important for interpretation of thyroid function tests. Thyroid. 2003;13:1069-1078
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1069-1078
    • Andersen, S.1    Bruun, N.H.2    Pedersen, K.M.3    Laurberg, P.4
  • 34
    • 0020683076 scopus 로고
    • Higher sensitivity of primary thyrotropin in screening for congenital hypothyroidism: A myth?
    • Dussault JH, Morissette J. Higher sensitivity of primary thyrotropin in screening for congenital hypothyroidism: a myth? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1983;56:849-852
    • (1983) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.56 , pp. 849-852
    • Dussault, J.H.1    Morissette, J.2
  • 35
    • 0345714829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital hypothyroidism: Developmental outcome in relation to levothyroxine treatment variables
    • Heyerdahl S, Oerbeck B. Congenital hypothyroidism: developmental outcome in relation to levothyroxine treatment variables. Thyroid. 2003;13:1029-1038
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 1029-1038
    • Heyerdahl, S.1    Oerbeck, B.2
  • 36
    • 2942675029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The hypothalamicpituitary-thyroid axis in preterm infants: Changes in the first 24 hours of postnatal life
    • Murphy N, Hume R, van Tor H, et al. The hypothalamicpituitary-thyroid axis in preterm infants: changes in the first 24 hours of postnatal life. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89:2824-2831
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 2824-2831
    • Murphy, N.1    Hume, R.2    van Tor, H.3
  • 37
    • 0025324379 scopus 로고
    • Age-adjusted thyrotropin criteria for neonatal screening for hypothyroidism
    • Allen D, Sieger JE, Litsheim T, Duck SC. Age-adjusted thyrotropin criteria for neonatal screening for hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 1990;117:309-312
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , pp. 309-312
    • Allen, D.1    Sieger, J.E.2    Litsheim, T.3    Duck, S.C.4
  • 38
    • 0011942847 scopus 로고
    • Council of Regional Networks for Genetics Services, 1990. New York, NY: Council of Regional Networks for Genetic Services;
    • Council of Regional Networks for Genetics Services. Newborn Screening Report for 1990. New York, NY: Council of Regional Networks for Genetic Services; 1992
    • (1992) Newborn Screening Report for
  • 40
    • 0031891072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follow-up of newborns with low thyroxine and nonelevated thyroid-stimulating hormone-screening concentrations: Results of the 20-year experience in the Northwest Regional Newborn Screening Program
    • Hunter MK, Mandel SH, Sesser DE, et al. Follow-up of newborns with low thyroxine and nonelevated thyroid-stimulating hormone-screening concentrations: results of the 20-year experience in the Northwest Regional Newborn Screening Program. J Pediatr. 1998;132:70-74
    • (1998) J Pediatr , vol.132 , pp. 70-74
    • Hunter, M.K.1    Mandel, S.H.2    Sesser, D.E.3
  • 41
    • 0022357720 scopus 로고
    • Screening for congenital hypothyroidism with specimen collection at two time periods: Results of the Northwest Regional Screening Program
    • LaFranchi SH, Hanna CE, Krainz FL, Skeels MR, Miyahira RS, Sesser DE. Screening for congenital hypothyroidism with specimen collection at two time periods: results of the Northwest Regional Screening Program. Pediatrics. 1985;76:734-740
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.76 , pp. 734-740
    • LaFranchi, S.H.1    Hanna, C.E.2    Krainz, F.L.3    Skeels, M.R.4    Miyahira, R.S.5    Sesser, D.E.6
  • 42
    • 33846068831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disorders of the thyroid in the newborn and infant
    • Sperling MA, ed, Philadelphia, PA: Saunders;
    • Fisher DA. Disorders of the thyroid in the newborn and infant. In: Sperling MA, ed. Clinical Pediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2002:164
    • (2002) Clinical Pediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology , pp. 164
    • Fisher, D.A.1
  • 43
    • 18444381152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subclinical hypothyroidism in early childhood: A frequent outcome of transient neonatal hyperthyrotropinemia
    • Calaciura F, Motto RM, Miscio G, et al. Subclinical hypothyroidism in early childhood: a frequent outcome of transient neonatal hyperthyrotropinemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87:3209-3214
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 3209-3214
    • Calaciura, F.1    Motto, R.M.2    Miscio, G.3
  • 44
    • 0029863763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of transient congenital hypothyroidism due to maternal thyrotropin receptor-blocking antibodies in over one million babies
    • Brown RS, Bellisario RL, Botero D, et al. Incidence of transient congenital hypothyroidism due to maternal thyrotropin receptor-blocking antibodies in over one million babies. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81:1147-1151
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 1147-1151
    • Brown, R.S.1    Bellisario, R.L.2    Botero, D.3
  • 45
  • 47
    • 0023025243 scopus 로고
    • Detection of congenital hypopituitary hypothyroidism: Ten-year experience in the Northwest Regional Screening Program
    • Hanna CE, Krainz PL, Skeels MR, Miyahara RS, Sesser DE, LaFranchi SH. Detection of congenital hypopituitary hypothyroidism: ten-year experience in the Northwest Regional Screening Program. J Pediatr. 1986;109:959-964
    • (1986) J Pediatr , vol.109 , pp. 959-964
    • Hanna, C.E.1    Krainz, P.L.2    Skeels, M.R.3    Miyahara, R.S.4    Sesser, D.E.5    LaFranchi, S.H.6
  • 48
    • 0034896532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapaport R, Rose SR, Freemark M. Hypothyroxinemia in the preterm infant: the benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment. J Pediatr. 2001;139:182-188
    • Rapaport R, Rose SR, Freemark M. Hypothyroxinemia in the preterm infant: the benefits and risks of thyroxine treatment. J Pediatr. 2001;139:182-188
  • 49
    • 3042739337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid function in seventy-five healthy preterm infants thirty to thirty-five weeks of gestational age: A prospective and longitudinal study during the first year of life
    • Carrascosa A, Ruiz-Cuevas P, Potau N, et al. Thyroid function in seventy-five healthy preterm infants thirty to thirty-five weeks of gestational age: a prospective and longitudinal study during the first year of life. Thyroid. 2004;14:435-442
    • (2004) Thyroid , vol.14 , pp. 435-442
    • Carrascosa, A.1    Ruiz-Cuevas, P.2    Potau, N.3
  • 51
    • 0036196352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamo-pituitary hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine
    • Asakura Y, Tachibana K, Adachi M, Suwa S, Yamagami Y. Hypothalamo-pituitary hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism using measurement of thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroxine. Acta Paediatr. 2002;91:172-177
    • (2002) Acta Paediatr , vol.91 , pp. 172-177
    • Asakura, Y.1    Tachibana, K.2    Adachi, M.3    Suwa, S.4    Yamagami, Y.5
  • 53
    • 0034040904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in LHX3 result in a new syndrome revealed by combined pituitary hormone deficiency
    • Netchine I, Sobrier ML, Krude H, et al. Mutations in LHX3 result in a new syndrome revealed by combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Nat Genet. 2000;25:182-186
    • (2000) Nat Genet , vol.25 , pp. 182-186
    • Netchine, I.1    Sobrier, M.L.2    Krude, H.3
  • 54
    • 0035029983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperplastic pituitary gland, high serum glycoprotein hormone alpha-subunit, and variable circulating thyrotropin (TSH) levels as hallmark of central hypothyroidism due to mutations of the TSH beta gene
    • Bonomi M, Proverbio MC, Weber G, Chiumello G, Beck-Peccoz P, Persani L. Hyperplastic pituitary gland, high serum glycoprotein hormone alpha-subunit, and variable circulating thyrotropin (TSH) levels as hallmark of central hypothyroidism due to mutations of the TSH beta gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001;86:1600-1604
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 1600-1604
    • Bonomi, M.1    Proverbio, M.C.2    Weber, G.3    Chiumello, G.4    Beck-Peccoz, P.5    Persani, L.6
  • 55
    • 0036146380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital secondary hypothyroidism caused by exon skipping due to a homozygous donor splice site mutation in the TSH beta-subunit gene
    • Pohlenz J, Dumitrescu A, Aumann U, et al. Congenital secondary hypothyroidism caused by exon skipping due to a homozygous donor splice site mutation in the TSH beta-subunit gene. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87:336-339
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 336-339
    • Pohlenz, J.1    Dumitrescu, A.2    Aumann, U.3
  • 56
    • 0037248035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of perinatal asphyxia on thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroid hormone levels
    • Pereira DN, Procianoy RS. Effect of perinatal asphyxia on thyroid-stimulating hormone and thyroid hormone levels. Acta Paediatr. 2003;92:339-345
    • (2003) Acta Paediatr , vol.92 , pp. 339-345
    • Pereira, D.N.1    Procianoy, R.S.2
  • 57
    • 0037214997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary effects of triiodothyronine (T3) and hydrocortisone (HC) supplementation in preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation: Results of the THORN trial - thyroid hormone replacement in neonates
    • Biswas S, Buffery J, Enoch H, Bland M, Markiewicz M, Walters D. Pulmonary effects of triiodothyronine (T3) and hydrocortisone (HC) supplementation in preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation: results of the THORN trial - thyroid hormone replacement in neonates. Pediatr Res. 2003;53:48-56
    • (2003) Pediatr Res , vol.53 , pp. 48-56
    • Biswas, S.1    Buffery, J.2    Enoch, H.3    Bland, M.4    Markiewicz, M.5    Walters, D.6
  • 58
    • 0035211131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postnatal thyroid hormone replacement in very preterm infants
    • Kok JH, Briet JM, Van Wassenaer AG. Postnatal thyroid hormone replacement in very preterm infants. Semin Perinatol. 2001;25:417-425
    • (2001) Semin Perinatol , vol.25 , pp. 417-425
    • Kok, J.H.1    Briet, J.M.2    Van Wassenaer, A.G.3
  • 59
    • 84921536933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid hormones for preventing neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants
    • CD001070
    • Osborn DA. Thyroid hormones for preventing neurodevelopmental impairment in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(4):CD001070
    • (2001) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.4
    • Osborn, D.A.1
  • 60
    • 0036739991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discordance of monozygotic twins for thyroid dysgenesis: Implications for screening and for molecular pathophysiology
    • Perry R, Heinrichs C, Bourdoux P, et al. Discordance of monozygotic twins for thyroid dysgenesis: implications for screening and for molecular pathophysiology. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87:4072-4077
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 4072-4077
    • Perry, R.1    Heinrichs, C.2    Bourdoux, P.3
  • 61
    • 0345570512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with delayed thyrotropin elevations in congenital hypothyroidism
    • Larson C, Hermos R, Delaney A, Daley D, Mitchell M. Risk factors associated with delayed thyrotropin elevations in congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2003;143:587-591
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , pp. 587-591
    • Larson, C.1    Hermos, R.2    Delaney, A.3    Daley, D.4    Mitchell, M.5
  • 64
    • 0036144029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal antibody titers against varicella-zoster virus in relation to gestational age, birth weight, and maternal titer
    • van Der Zwet WC, Vandenbroucke-Grauls CM, van Elburg RM, Cranendonk A, Zaaijer HL. Neonatal antibody titers against varicella-zoster virus in relation to gestational age, birth weight, and maternal titer. Pediatrics. 2002;109:79-85
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109 , pp. 79-85
    • van Der Zwet, W.C.1    Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C.M.2    van Elburg, R.M.3    Cranendonk, A.4    Zaaijer, H.L.5
  • 65
    • 0023956326 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid scanning, ultrasound, and serum thyroglobulin in determining the origin of congenital hypothyroidism
    • Muir A, Daneman D, Daneman A, Ehrlich R. Thyroid scanning, ultrasound, and serum thyroglobulin in determining the origin of congenital hypothyroidism. Am J Dis Child. 1988;142:214-216
    • (1988) Am J Dis Child , vol.142 , pp. 214-216
    • Muir, A.1    Daneman, D.2    Daneman, A.3    Ehrlich, R.4
  • 66
    • 0041324799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of ultrasonography to establish the diagnosis and aetiology of permanent primary congenital hypothyroidism
    • Kreisner E, Camargo-Neto E, Maia CR, Gross JL. Accuracy of ultrasonography to establish the diagnosis and aetiology of permanent primary congenital hypothyroidism. Clin Endocrinol. 2003;59:361-365
    • (2003) Clin Endocrinol , vol.59 , pp. 361-365
    • Kreisner, E.1    Camargo-Neto, E.2    Maia, C.R.3    Gross, J.L.4
  • 67
    • 0345095457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyroid abnormalities by ultrasonography in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism
    • Bubuteishvili L, Garel C, Czernichow P, Leger J. Thyroid abnormalities by ultrasonography in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2003;143:759-764
    • (2003) J Pediatr , vol.143 , pp. 759-764
    • Bubuteishvili, L.1    Garel, C.2    Czernichow, P.3    Leger, J.4
  • 68
    • 0036022448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of thyroid ultrasonography in the diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism
    • Ohnishi H, Inomata H, Watanabe T, et al. Clinical utility of thyroid ultrasonography in the diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism. Endocr J. 2002;49:293-297
    • (2002) Endocr J , vol.49 , pp. 293-297
    • Ohnishi, H.1    Inomata, H.2    Watanabe, T.3
  • 69
    • 0345305678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Color Doppler ultrasonography: Diagnosis of ectopic thyroid gland in patients with congenital hypothyroidism caused by thyroid dysgenesis
    • Ohnishi H, Sato H, Noda H, Inomata H, Sasaki N. Color Doppler ultrasonography: diagnosis of ectopic thyroid gland in patients with congenital hypothyroidism caused by thyroid dysgenesis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:5145-5149
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 5145-5149
    • Ohnishi, H.1    Sato, H.2    Noda, H.3    Inomata, H.4    Sasaki, N.5
  • 70
    • 0037967164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment for congenital hypothyroidism: Thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine?
    • Cassio A, Cacciari E, Cicognani A, et al. Treatment for congenital hypothyroidism: thyroxine alone or thyroxine plus triiodothyronine? Pediatrics. 2003;111:1055-1060
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111 , pp. 1055-1060
    • Cassio, A.1    Cacciari, E.2    Cicognani, A.3
  • 71
    • 0033912966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bongers-Schokking JJ, Koot HM, Wiersma D, Verkerk PH, de Muinck Keizer-Schrama SM. Influence of timing and dose of thyroid hormone replacement on development in infants with congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2000;136:292-297
    • Bongers-Schokking JJ, Koot HM, Wiersma D, Verkerk PH, de Muinck Keizer-Schrama SM. Influence of timing and dose of thyroid hormone replacement on development in infants with congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2000;136:292-297
  • 72
    • 0036403239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of the plasma concentrations of TSH, FT4 and T3 following thyroxine supplementation in congenital hypothyroidism
    • Bakker B, Kempers MJ, DeVijlder JJ, et al. Dynamics of the plasma concentrations of TSH, FT4 and T3 following thyroxine supplementation in congenital hypothyroidism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2002;57:529-537
    • (2002) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.57 , pp. 529-537
    • Bakker, B.1    Kempers, M.J.2    DeVijlder, J.J.3
  • 73
    • 0025277466 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal assessment of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism
    • Germak JA, Foley TP Jr. Longitudinal assessment of L-thyroxine therapy for congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 1990;117:211-219
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , pp. 211-219
    • Germak, J.A.1    Foley Jr., T.P.2
  • 74
    • 0035169821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference intervals from birth to adulthood for serum thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), free T3, free T4, thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) and thyrotropin (TSH)
    • Elmlinger MW, Kuhnel W, Lambrecht HG, et al. Reference intervals from birth to adulthood for serum thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), free T3, free T4, thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) and thyrotropin (TSH). Clin Chem Lab Med. 2001;39:973-979
    • (2001) Clin Chem Lab Med , vol.39 , pp. 973-979
    • Elmlinger, M.W.1    Kuhnel, W.2    Lambrecht, H.G.3
  • 75
    • 0037925438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory medicine practice guidelines: Laboratory support for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease
    • Baloch Z, Carayon P, Conte-Devolx B, et al. Laboratory medicine practice guidelines: laboratory support for the diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid disease. Thyroid. 2003;13:3-126
    • (2003) Thyroid , vol.13 , pp. 3-126
    • Baloch, Z.1    Carayon, P.2    Conte-Devolx, B.3
  • 76
    • 0034804292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal growth, sexual maturation and final height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening
    • Salerno M, Micillo M, Di Maio S, et al. Longitudinal growth, sexual maturation and final height in patients with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. Eur J Endocrinol. 2001;145:377-383
    • (2001) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.145 , pp. 377-383
    • Salerno, M.1    Micillo, M.2    Di Maio, S.3
  • 77
    • 0035993329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear growth in children with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screen and treated early: A longitudinal study
    • Morin A, Guimarey L, Apezteguia M, Ansaldi M, Santucci Z. Linear growth in children with congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screen and treated early: a longitudinal study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2002;15:973-977
    • (2002) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.15 , pp. 973-977
    • Morin, A.1    Guimarey, L.2    Apezteguia, M.3    Ansaldi, M.4    Santucci, Z.5
  • 78
    • 0035565732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and postnatal brain development in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism
    • Bongers-Schokking JJ. Pre- and postnatal brain development in neonates with congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2001;14(suppl 6):1463-1468
    • (2001) J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 1463-1468
    • Pre, B.J.J.1
  • 79
    • 0036033616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term consequences of congenital hypothyroidism in the era of screening programmes
    • Gruters A, Jenner A, Krude H. Long-term consequences of congenital hypothyroidism in the era of screening programmes. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;16:369-382
    • (2002) Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.16 , pp. 369-382
    • Gruters, A.1    Jenner, A.2    Krude, H.3
  • 80
    • 0141890035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital hypothyroidism: Influence of disease severity and L-thyroxine treatment on intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcomes in young adults
    • Oerbeck B, Sundet K, Kase BF, Heyerdahl S. Congenital hypothyroidism: influence of disease severity and L-thyroxine treatment on intellectual, motor, and school-associated outcomes in young adults. Pediatrics. 2003;112:923-930
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.112 , pp. 923-930
    • Oerbeck, B.1    Sundet, K.2    Kase, B.F.3    Heyerdahl, S.4
  • 81
    • 0038556756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital hypothyroidism: An analysis of persisting deficits and associated factors
    • Rovet JF. Congenital hypothyroidism: an analysis of persisting deficits and associated factors. Child Neuropsychol. 2002;8:150-162
    • (2002) Child Neuropsychol , vol.8 , pp. 150-162
    • Rovet, J.F.1
  • 82
    • 0037232591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital hypothyroidism: A review of current diagnostic and treatment practices in relation to neuropsychologic outcome
    • Rovet J, Daneman D. Congenital hypothyroidism: a review of current diagnostic and treatment practices in relation to neuropsychologic outcome. Paediatr Drugs. 2003;5:141-149
    • (2003) Paediatr Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 141-149
    • Rovet, J.1    Daneman, D.2
  • 83
    • 0035671831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of etiology and treatment factors in intellectual outcome on congenital hypothyroidism
    • Song SI, Daneman D, Rovet J. The influence of etiology and treatment factors in intellectual outcome on congenital hypothyroidism. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2001;22:376-384
    • (2001) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.22 , pp. 376-384
    • Song, S.I.1    Daneman, D.2    Rovet, J.3
  • 84
    • 0036657111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Auditory brainstem evoked potentials in early-treated congenital hypothyroidism
    • Chou YH, Wang PJ. Auditory brainstem evoked potentials in early-treated congenital hypothyroidism. J. Child Neurol. 2002;17:510-514
    • (2002) J. Child Neurol , vol.17 , pp. 510-514
    • Chou, Y.H.1    Wang, P.J.2
  • 85
    • 0034928083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where and what visuospatial processing in adolescents with congenital hypothyroidism
    • Leneman M, Buchanan L, Rovet J. Where and what visuospatial processing in adolescents with congenital hypothyroidism. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2001;7:556-562
    • (2001) J Int Neuropsychol Soc , vol.7 , pp. 556-562
    • Leneman, M.1    Buchanan, L.2    Rovet, J.3
  • 86
    • 2342665712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitive diagnosis in children with congenital hypothyroidism
    • Eugster EA, LeMay D, Zerin JM, Pescovitz OH. Definitive diagnosis in children with congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr. 2004;144:643-647
    • (2004) J Pediatr , vol.144 , pp. 643-647
    • Eugster, E.A.1    LeMay, D.2    Zerin, J.M.3    Pescovitz, O.H.4
  • 87
    • 0022506692 scopus 로고
    • Descriptive epidemiology of missed cases of phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism
    • Holtzman C, Slazyk WE, Cordero JF, Hannon WH. Descriptive epidemiology of missed cases of phenylketonuria and congenital hypothyroidism. Pediatrics. 1986;78:553-558
    • (1986) Pediatrics , vol.78 , pp. 553-558
    • Holtzman, C.1    Slazyk, W.E.2    Cordero, J.F.3    Hannon, W.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.