메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 65, Issue , 2012, Pages 249-258

A new cluster model based descriptor for structure-inhibition relationships: A study of the effects of benzimidazole, aniline and their derivatives on iron corrosion

Author keywords

A. Iron; B. Modelling studies; C. Acid corrosion; C. Acid inhibition

Indexed keywords

3D STRUCTURE; ACID CORROSION; ACID INHIBITION; BENZIMIDAZOLES; CLUSTER MODELS; CORROSION BEHAVIOR; CORROSION INHIBITION; DESCRIPTORS; DFT LEVELS; HYDROCHLORIC ACID MEDIUM; INHIBITOR MOLECULES; INTERACTION ENERGIES; IRON CORROSION; MODELLING STUDIES; POLARIZABILITIES; QUANTUM CHEMICAL CALCULATIONS;

EID: 84867229519     PISSN: 0010938X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2012.08.027     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 56949107087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum chemical studies on the inhibition of corrosion of copper surface by substituted uracils
    • Issa R.M., Awad M.K., Atlam F.M. Quantum chemical studies on the inhibition of corrosion of copper surface by substituted uracils. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2008, 255:2433-2441.
    • (2008) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.255 , pp. 2433-2441
    • Issa, R.M.1    Awad, M.K.2    Atlam, F.M.3
  • 2
    • 0004146184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and Applications, Wiley, New York
    • Sastri V.S. Corrosion Inhibitors 1998, Principles and Applications, Wiley, New York.
    • (1998) Corrosion Inhibitors
    • Sastri, V.S.1
  • 3
    • 21244503507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New telechelic compounds as corrosion inhibitors for steel in 1M HCl
    • Elayyachy M., Hammouti B., Idrissi A.E. New telechelic compounds as corrosion inhibitors for steel in 1M HCl. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2005, 249:176-182.
    • (2005) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.249 , pp. 176-182
    • Elayyachy, M.1    Hammouti, B.2    Idrissi, A.E.3
  • 4
    • 33747167914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic properties of 2,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in normal sulfuric acid medium
    • Bouklah M., Hammouti B., Lagrenee M., Bentiss F. Thermodynamic properties of 2,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as a corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in normal sulfuric acid medium. Corros. Sci. 2006, 48:2831-2842.
    • (2006) Corros. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 2831-2842
    • Bouklah, M.1    Hammouti, B.2    Lagrenee, M.3    Bentiss, F.4
  • 5
    • 0028173645 scopus 로고
    • 2-Hydrazino-6-methyl-benzothiazole as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in acidic solutions
    • Ajmal M., Mideen A., Quraishi M. 2-Hydrazino-6-methyl-benzothiazole as an effective inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in acidic solutions. Corros. Sci. 1994, 36:79-84.
    • (1994) Corros. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 79-84
    • Ajmal, M.1    Mideen, A.2    Quraishi, M.3
  • 7
    • 58549101269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the inhibition of iron corrosion by imidazole and its derivatives self-assembled films
    • Zhang Z., Chen S., Li Y., Li S., Wang L. A study of the inhibition of iron corrosion by imidazole and its derivatives self-assembled films. Corros. Sci. 2009, 51:291-300.
    • (2009) Corros. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 291-300
    • Zhang, Z.1    Chen, S.2    Li, Y.3    Li, S.4    Wang, L.5
  • 8
    • 56049102069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semi-empirical and ab initio quantum chemical characterisation of pyridine derivatives as HCl inhibitors of aluminium surface
    • Jamalizadeh E., Jafari A.H., Hosseini S.M.A. Semi-empirical and ab initio quantum chemical characterisation of pyridine derivatives as HCl inhibitors of aluminium surface. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 2008, 870:23-30.
    • (2008) J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM , vol.870 , pp. 23-30
    • Jamalizadeh, E.1    Jafari, A.H.2    Hosseini, S.M.A.3
  • 9
    • 44149125227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical and quantum chemical study of purines as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in 1M HCl solution
    • Yan Y., Li W., Cai L., Hou B. Electrochemical and quantum chemical study of purines as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in 1M HCl solution. Electrochim. Acta 2008, 53:5953-5960.
    • (2008) Electrochim. Acta , vol.53 , pp. 5953-5960
    • Yan, Y.1    Li, W.2    Cai, L.3    Hou, B.4
  • 10
    • 69449105953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of copper corrosion inhibition by imidazoles
    • Otmacic Curkovic H., Stupnisek-Lisac E., Takenouti H. Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study of copper corrosion inhibition by imidazoles. Corros. Sci. 2009, 51:2342-2348.
    • (2009) Corros. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 2342-2348
    • Otmacic Curkovic, H.1    Stupnisek-Lisac, E.2    Takenouti, H.3
  • 11
    • 67649794788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzimidazole and its derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in 1M HCl solution
    • Aljourani J., Raeissi K., Golozar M.A. Benzimidazole and its derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in 1M HCl solution. Corros. Sci. 2009, 51:1836-1843.
    • (2009) Corros. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 1836-1843
    • Aljourani, J.1    Raeissi, K.2    Golozar, M.A.3
  • 12
    • 39949085424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFT and electrochemical studies of tris(benzimidazole-2-ylmethyl)amine as an efficient corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel surface
    • Roque J.M., Pandiyan T., Cruz J., Garci{dotless}́a-Ochoa E. DFT and electrochemical studies of tris(benzimidazole-2-ylmethyl)amine as an efficient corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel surface. Corros. Sci. 2008, 50:614-624.
    • (2008) Corros. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 614-624
    • Roque, J.M.1    Pandiyan, T.2    Cruz, J.3    García-Ochoa, E.4
  • 13
    • 80052305649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling corrosion inhibition of iron in acid medium by genetic function approximation method: a QSAR model
    • Khaled K.F. Modeling corrosion inhibition of iron in acid medium by genetic function approximation method: a QSAR model. Corros. Sci. 2011, 53:3457-3465.
    • (2011) Corros. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 3457-3465
    • Khaled, K.F.1
  • 14
    • 78751572620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QSAR of lauric hydrazide and its salts as corrosion inhibitors by using the quantum chemical and topological descriptors
    • El Ashry E.S.H., Senior S.A. QSAR of lauric hydrazide and its salts as corrosion inhibitors by using the quantum chemical and topological descriptors. Corros. Sci. 2011, 53:1025-1034.
    • (2011) Corros. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 1025-1034
    • El Ashry, E.S.H.1    Senior, S.A.2
  • 15
    • 84857042465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel triazolyl bis-amino acid derivatives readily synthesized via click chemistry as potential corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in HCl
    • Deng Q., Shi H.W., Ding N.N., Chen B.Q., He X.P., Liu G., Tang Y., Long Y.T., Chen G.R. Novel triazolyl bis-amino acid derivatives readily synthesized via click chemistry as potential corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in HCl. Corros. Sci. 2012, 57:220-227.
    • (2012) Corros. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 220-227
    • Deng, Q.1    Shi, H.W.2    Ding, N.N.3    Chen, B.Q.4    He, X.P.5    Liu, G.6    Tang, Y.7    Long, Y.T.8    Chen, G.R.9
  • 16
    • 26844491671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • QSAR study on N-containing corrosion inhibitors: quantum chemical approach assisted by topological index
    • Zhang S.G., Lei W., Xia M.Z., Wang F.Y. QSAR study on N-containing corrosion inhibitors: quantum chemical approach assisted by topological index. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 2005, 732:173-182.
    • (2005) J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM , vol.732 , pp. 173-182
    • Zhang, S.G.1    Lei, W.2    Xia, M.Z.3    Wang, F.Y.4
  • 17
    • 0038347271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inhibition of benzimidazole derivatives on corrosion of iron in 1M HCl solutions
    • Khaled K.F. The inhibition of benzimidazole derivatives on corrosion of iron in 1M HCl solutions. Electrochim. Acta 2003, 48:2493-2503.
    • (2003) Electrochim. Acta , vol.48 , pp. 2493-2503
    • Khaled, K.F.1
  • 18
    • 10444274313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corrosion inhibition of mild steel by some schiff base compounds in hydrochloric acid
    • Ashassi-Sorkhabi H., Shaabanib B., Seifzadeh D. Corrosion inhibition of mild steel by some schiff base compounds in hydrochloric acid. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2005, 239:154-164.
    • (2005) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.239 , pp. 154-164
    • Ashassi-Sorkhabi, H.1    Shaabanib, B.2    Seifzadeh, D.3
  • 19
    • 15344341316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical study of the structural effects of polymethylene amines on corrosion inhibition of iron in acid solutions
    • Khaled K.F., Babić-SamardŽija K., Hackerman N. Theoretical study of the structural effects of polymethylene amines on corrosion inhibition of iron in acid solutions. Electrochim. Acta 2005, 50:2515-2520.
    • (2005) Electrochim. Acta , vol.50 , pp. 2515-2520
    • Khaled, K.F.1    Babić-Samardžija, K.2    Hackerman, N.3
  • 20
    • 37349027315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corrosion inhibitors part V: QSAR of benzimidazole and 2-substituted derivatives as corrosion inhibitors by using the quantum chemical parameters
    • El Ashry E.S.H., El Nemr A., Essawy S.A., Ragab S. Corrosion inhibitors part V: QSAR of benzimidazole and 2-substituted derivatives as corrosion inhibitors by using the quantum chemical parameters. Prog. Org. Coat. 2008, 61:11-20.
    • (2008) Prog. Org. Coat. , vol.61 , pp. 11-20
    • El Ashry, E.S.H.1    El Nemr, A.2    Essawy, S.A.3    Ragab, S.4
  • 21
    • 0037290174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear resistance model of the inhibition mechanism of steel in HCl by triazole and oxadiazole derivatives: structure-activity correlations
    • Bentiss F., Traisnel M., Vezin H., Lagrenée M. Linear resistance model of the inhibition mechanism of steel in HCl by triazole and oxadiazole derivatives: structure-activity correlations. Corros. Sci. 2003, 45:371-380.
    • (2003) Corros. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 371-380
    • Bentiss, F.1    Traisnel, M.2    Vezin, H.3    Lagrenée, M.4
  • 22
    • 33748069146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental and theoretical study for corrosion inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution by some new hydrazine carbodithioic acid derivatives
    • Khaled K.F. Experimental and theoretical study for corrosion inhibition of mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution by some new hydrazine carbodithioic acid derivatives. Appl. Surf. Sci. 2006, 252:4120-4128.
    • (2006) Appl. Surf. Sci. , vol.252 , pp. 4120-4128
    • Khaled, K.F.1
  • 23
    • 21644455447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thiosemicarbazides and thiosemicarbazones: non-linear quantitative structure-efficiency model of corrosion inhibition
    • Lukovits I., Shaban A., Ḱalḿan E. Thiosemicarbazides and thiosemicarbazones: non-linear quantitative structure-efficiency model of corrosion inhibition. Electrochim. Acta 2005, 50:4128-4133.
    • (2005) Electrochim. Acta , vol.50 , pp. 4128-4133
    • Lukovits, I.1    Shaban, A.2    Ḱalḿ an, E.3
  • 24
    • 0038730546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum chemical approach of corrosion inhibition
    • Khalil N. Quantum chemical approach of corrosion inhibition. Electrochim. Acta 2003, 48:2635-2640.
    • (2003) Electrochim. Acta , vol.48 , pp. 2635-2640
    • Khalil, N.1
  • 25
    • 50349086480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical and theoretical investigation on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel by thiosalicylaldehyde derivatives in hydrochloric acid solution
    • Behpour M., Ghoreishi S.M., Soltani N., Salavati-Niasari M., Hamadanian M., Gandomi A. Electrochemical and theoretical investigation on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel by thiosalicylaldehyde derivatives in hydrochloric acid solution. Corros. Sci. 2008, 50:2172-2181.
    • (2008) Corros. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 2172-2181
    • Behpour, M.1    Ghoreishi, S.M.2    Soltani, N.3    Salavati-Niasari, M.4    Hamadanian, M.5    Gandomi, A.6
  • 26
    • 77955510664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theoretical study on the inhibition efficiencies of some amino acids as corrosion inhibitors of nickel
    • Gece G., Bilgic S. A theoretical study on the inhibition efficiencies of some amino acids as corrosion inhibitors of nickel. Corros. Sci. 2010, 52:3435-3443.
    • (2010) Corros. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 3435-3443
    • Gece, G.1    Bilgic, S.2
  • 27
    • 80052273372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum chemical investigation and statistical analysis of the relationship between corrosion inhibition efficiency and molecular structure of xanthenes and its derivatives on mild steel in sulfuric acid
    • Obi-Egbedi N.O., Obot I.B., El-Khaiary M.I. Quantum chemical investigation and statistical analysis of the relationship between corrosion inhibition efficiency and molecular structure of xanthenes and its derivatives on mild steel in sulfuric acid. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 2011, 1002:86-96.
    • (2011) J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM , vol.1002 , pp. 86-96
    • Obi-Egbedi, N.O.1    Obot, I.B.2    El-Khaiary, M.I.3
  • 28
    • 78149466096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relationship between corrosion inhibiting effect and molecular structure of 2,5-bis(n-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives in acidic media: Ac impedance and DFT studies
    • Bentiss F., Mernari B., Traisnel M., Vezin H., Lagrenee M. On the relationship between corrosion inhibiting effect and molecular structure of 2,5-bis(n-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives in acidic media: Ac impedance and DFT studies. Corros. Sci. 2011, 53:487-495.
    • (2011) Corros. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 487-495
    • Bentiss, F.1    Mernari, B.2    Traisnel, M.3    Vezin, H.4    Lagrenee, M.5
  • 29
    • 58049211804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum chemical studies on the corrosion inhibition of some sulphonamides on mild steel in acidic medium
    • Arslan T., Kandemirli F., Ebenso E.E., Love I., Alemu H. Quantum chemical studies on the corrosion inhibition of some sulphonamides on mild steel in acidic medium. Corros. Sci. 2009, 51:35-47.
    • (2009) Corros. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 35-47
    • Arslan, T.1    Kandemirli, F.2    Ebenso, E.E.3    Love, I.4    Alemu, H.5
  • 31
    • 14644398497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical investigation of adsorption of organic molecules onto Fe(110) surface
    • Yanagisawa S., Tsuneda T., Hirao K., Matsuzaki Y. Theoretical investigation of adsorption of organic molecules onto Fe(110) surface. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 2005, 716:45-60.
    • (2005) J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM , vol.716 , pp. 45-60
    • Yanagisawa, S.1    Tsuneda, T.2    Hirao, K.3    Matsuzaki, Y.4
  • 32
    • 33845671380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cluster/polarized continuum models for density functional theory investigations of benzimidazole corrosion inhibitors at metal/solution interface
    • Lashgari M., Arshadi M.R., Parsafar Gh.A., Sastri V.S. Cluster/polarized continuum models for density functional theory investigations of benzimidazole corrosion inhibitors at metal/solution interface. Corrosion 2006, 62:199-206.
    • (2006) Corrosion , vol.62 , pp. 199-206
    • Lashgari, M.1    Arshadi, M.R.2    Parsafar, G.3    Sastri, V.S.4
  • 33
    • 2942642393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cluster approach to corrosion inhibition problems: interaction studies
    • Arshadi M.R., Lashgari M., Parsafar Gh.A. Cluster approach to corrosion inhibition problems: interaction studies. Mater. Chem. Phys. 2004, 86:311-314.
    • (2004) Mater. Chem. Phys. , vol.86 , pp. 311-314
    • Arshadi, M.R.1    Lashgari, M.2    Parsafar, G.3
  • 34
    • 79960733212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical investigation of corrosion inhibition effect of imidazole and its derivatives on mild steel using cluster model
    • Mousavi M., Mohammadalizadeh M., Khosravan A. Theoretical investigation of corrosion inhibition effect of imidazole and its derivatives on mild steel using cluster model. Corros. Sci. 2011, 53:3086-3091.
    • (2011) Corros. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 3086-3091
    • Mousavi, M.1    Mohammadalizadeh, M.2    Khosravan, A.3
  • 35
    • 66349084412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum chemical studies on corrosion inhibition of some lactones on mild steel in acid media
    • Jamalizadeh E., Hosseini S.M.A., Jafari A.H. Quantum chemical studies on corrosion inhibition of some lactones on mild steel in acid media. Corros. Sci. 2009, 51:1428-1435.
    • (2009) Corros. Sci. , vol.51 , pp. 1428-1435
    • Jamalizadeh, E.1    Hosseini, S.M.A.2    Jafari, A.H.3
  • 39
    • 0031998768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ab initio modeling of the metal-support interface. The interaction of Ni, Pd, and Pt on MgO (100)
    • Lopez N., Illas F. Ab initio modeling of the metal-support interface. The interaction of Ni, Pd, and Pt on MgO (100). J. Phys. Chem. B 1998, 102:1430-1436.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. B , vol.102 , pp. 1430-1436
    • Lopez, N.1    Illas, F.2
  • 40
    • 0030564708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of halide ions with copper: the DFT approach
    • Ignaczak A., Gomes J.A.N.F. Interaction of halide ions with copper: the DFT approach. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1996, 257:609-615.
    • (1996) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.257 , pp. 609-615
    • Ignaczak, A.1    Gomes, J.A.N.F.2
  • 41
    • 0345491105 scopus 로고
    • Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation energy formula into a functional of the electron density
    • Lee C., Yang W., Parr R.G. Development of the Colle-Salvetti correlation energy formula into a functional of the electron density. Phys. Rev. B 1988, 37:785-789.
    • (1988) Phys. Rev. B , vol.37 , pp. 785-789
    • Lee, C.1    Yang, W.2    Parr, R.G.3
  • 42
    • 27344448074 scopus 로고
    • Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations. Potentials for K to Au including the outermost core orbitals
    • Hay P.J., Wadt W.R. Ab initio effective core potentials for molecular calculations. Potentials for K to Au including the outermost core orbitals. J. Chem. Phys. 1985, 82:299-310.
    • (1985) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.82 , pp. 299-310
    • Hay, P.J.1    Wadt, W.R.2
  • 43
    • 0031209054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new integral equation formalism for the polarizable continuum model: theoretical background and applications to isotropic and anisotropic dielectrics
    • Cances E., Mennucci B., Tomasi J. A new integral equation formalism for the polarizable continuum model: theoretical background and applications to isotropic and anisotropic dielectrics. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107:3032-3041.
    • (1997) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.107 , pp. 3032-3041
    • Cances, E.1    Mennucci, B.2    Tomasi, J.3
  • 44
    • 1442274910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DFT studies of pyridine corrosion inhibition electrical double layer: solvent, substrate, and electric field effects
    • Lashkari M., Arshadi M.R. DFT studies of pyridine corrosion inhibition electrical double layer: solvent, substrate, and electric field effects. Chem. Phys. 2004, 299:131-137.
    • (2004) Chem. Phys. , vol.299 , pp. 131-137
    • Lashkari, M.1    Arshadi, M.R.2
  • 45
    • 84962428823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The IEF version of the PCM solvation method: an overview of a new method addressed to study molecular solutes at the QM ab initio level
    • Tomasi J., Mennucci B., Cancés E. The IEF version of the PCM solvation method: an overview of a new method addressed to study molecular solutes at the QM ab initio level. J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM 1999, 464:211-226.
    • (1999) J. Mol. Struct. THEOCHEM , vol.464 , pp. 211-226
    • Tomasi, J.1    Mennucci, B.2    Cancés, E.3
  • 46
    • 0000262725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reaction field treatment of charge penetration
    • Chipman D.M. Reaction field treatment of charge penetration. J. Chem. Phys. 2000, 112:5558-5565.
    • (2000) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.112 , pp. 5558-5565
    • Chipman, D.M.1
  • 47
    • 28244441336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the importance of the fragment relaxation energy terms in the estimation of the basis set superposition error correction to the intermolecular interaction energy
    • Xantheas S.S. On the importance of the fragment relaxation energy terms in the estimation of the basis set superposition error correction to the intermolecular interaction energy. J. Chem. Phys. 1996, 104(21):8821-8824.
    • (1996) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.104 , Issue.21 , pp. 8821-8824
    • Xantheas, S.S.1
  • 48
    • 84867233727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperchem, Molecular Modeling System, Hyper Cube, Inc. and Auto Desk., Inc 1993, Developed by Hyper Cube, Inc.
    • Hyperchem, Molecular Modeling System, Hyper Cube, Inc. and Auto Desk., Inc 1993, Developed by Hyper Cube, Inc.
  • 49
    • 0003500631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Software Dragon :Calculation of Molecular Descriptors
    • Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, and Talere, Srl. Milan, Italy.
    • R. Todeskini, V. Consonni, A. Mauri, M. Pavan, Software Dragon :Calculation of Molecular Descriptors, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, and Talere, Srl. Milan, Italy, 2003. http://disat.unimbib.it/chm/Dragon.htm.
    • (2003)
    • Todeskini, R.1    Consonni, V.2    Mauri, A.3    Pavan, M.4
  • 50
    • 84867230962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS 16.0 Statistical Package, SPSS Inc., Chicago, 2007,
    • SPSS 16.0 Statistical Package, SPSS Inc., Chicago, 2007, http://www.spss.com.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.