Immediate Implants with Immediate Loading vs. Conventional Loading: 1-Year Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research

Volumn 14, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 663-671

  Shibly, Othman ^a   Kutkut, Ahmad ^a   Patel, Nishith ^a   Albandar, Jasim M ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY AT BUFFALO   (United States)

^b TEMPLE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Bone regeneration; Dental implants; Osseointegration

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ALVEOLAR BONE LOSS; ARTICLE; BONE REGENERATION; BONE TRANSPLANTATION; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DENTAL SURGERY; FEMALE; GINGIVA DISEASE; HUMAN; INCISOR; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; NONPARAMETRIC TEST; RADIOGRAPHY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; TISSUE REGENERATION; TOOTH CROWN; TOOTH IMPLANT; TOOTH IMPLANTATION; TOOTH PROSTHESIS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VERY ELDERLY;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ALVEOLAR BONE LOSS; BONE REGENERATION; BONE TRANSPLANTATION; CROWNS; DENTAL IMPLANTATION, ENDOSSEOUS; DENTAL IMPLANTS, SINGLE-TOOTH; DENTAL PROSTHESIS, IMPLANT-SUPPORTED; DENTAL RESTORATION FAILURE; FEMALE; GINGIVAL RECESSION; GUIDED TISSUE REGENERATION; HUMANS; IMMEDIATE DENTAL IMPLANT LOADING; INCISOR; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SINGLE-BLIND METHOD; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84867052040     PISSN: 15230899     EISSN: 17088208     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2010.00310.x     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Branemark P-I, Hansson BO, Adell R, etal. Ossseointegrated implants in the treatment of edentulous jaw: experience from a 10-year period. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 1977; 16:1-132.
2. Adell R, Lekholm U, Rockler B, Branemark PI. A 15-year study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of edentulous jaw. Int J Oral Surg 1981; 10:387-416.
3. Jemt T, Lekholm U, Adell R. Osseointegrated implants in the treatment of partially edentulous a preliminary study on 876 consecutively placed fixtures. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1989; 4:211-217.
4. Albrektsson T, Dahl E, Enbom L, etal. Osseointegrated implants: a Swedish multicenter study of 8139 consecutively inserted Nobelpharma implants. J Periodontol 1998; 59:287-296.
5. Bahat O. Branemark System implants in the posterior maxilla: clinical study of 660 implants followed for 5 to 12 years. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2000; 15:646-653.
6. Schnitman PA, Wohrle PS, Rubenstein JE. Immediate fixed interim prosthesis supported by two-stage threaded implants: methodology and results. J Oral Implantol 1990; 16:96-105.
7. Henry P, Rosenberg I. Single-stage surgery for rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible: preliminary results. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent 1994; 6:15-21.
8. Schnitman PA, Wohrle PS, Rubenstein JE, DaSilva JD, Wang NH. Ten-year results for Branmark implants immediately loaded with fixed prostheses at implant placement. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997; 12:495-503.
9. Tarnow DP, Emtiaz S, Classi A. Immediate loading of threaded implants at stage 1 surgery in edentulous arches: ten consecutive case reports with 1- to 5-year data. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997; 12:319-324.
10. Ericsson I, Nilson H, Lindh T, Nilner K, Randow K. Immediate functional loading of Branemark single tooth implants: an 18 months' clinical pilot follow-up study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2000; 11:26-33.
11. Grunder U. Immediate functional loading of immediate implants in edentulous arches: two-year results. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2001; 21:545-551.
12. Randow K, Ericsson I, Nilner K, Petersson A, Glantz P-A. Immediate functional loading of Branemark dental implants: an 18-month clinical follow-up study. Clin Oral Implants Res 1999; 10:8-15.
13. Ericsson I, Randow K, Nilner K, Petersson A. Early functional loading of Branemark dental implants: 5-year clinical follow-up study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2000; 2:70-77.
14. Malo P, Rangert B, Dvarsater L. Immediate function of Branemark implants in the esthetic zone: a retrospective clinical study with 6 months to 4 years of follow up. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2000; 2:138-146.
15. Payne AG, Tawse-Smith A, Kumara R, Thomson WM. One-year prospective evaluation of the early loading of unsplinted conical Branemark fixtures with mandibular overdentures immediately following surgery. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2001; 3:9-19.
16. Cooper LF, Rahman A, Moriarty J, Chaffee N, Sacco D. Immediate implant rehabilitation with endosseous implants: simultaneous extraction, implant placement and loading. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2002; 17:517-525.
17. Calandriello R, Tomatis M, Rangert B. Immediate functional loading of Branemark System implants with enhanced initial stability: a prospective 1- to 2-year clinical and radiographic study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2003; 5 (Suppl 1):10-20.
18. Vanden Bogaerde L, Pedretti G, Dellacasa P, Mozzati M, Rangert B, Wendelhag I. Early function of splinted implants in maxillas and posterior mandibles using Branemark System machined-surface implants: an 18-month prospective clinical multicenter study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2003; 5 (Suppl 1):21-28.
19. Tehemar S, Hanes P, Sharawy M. Enhancement of osseointegration of implants placed into extraction socket of healthy and periodontally diseased teeth by using graft material and ePTFE membrane, or a combination. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2003; 5:193-211.
20. Vanden Bogaerde L, Rangert B, Eng M, Wendelhag I. Immediate/early function of Branemark system TiUnite implants in fresh extraction sockets in maxillae and posterior mandibles: an 18-month prospective clinical study. Clin. Implants Dent Relat Res 2005; 7 (Suppl 1):121-130.
21. Chaushu G, Chaushu S, Tzohar A, Dayan D. Immediate loading of single-tooth implants: immediate versus non-immediate implantation: a clinical report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2001; 16:267-272.
22. Kan JY, Rungcharassaraeng K, Lozada J. Immediate placement and provisionalization of maxillary anterior single implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003; 18:31-39.
23. Glauser R, Ree A, Lundgren A, Gottlow J, Hammerle CH, Scharer P. Immediate occlusal loading of Branemark implants applied in various jawbone regions: a prospective, 1-year clinical study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2001; 3:204-213.
24. Zitzmann NU, Naef R, Scharer P. Resorbable versus nonresorbable membranes in combination with Bio-Oss for guided bone regeneration. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1997; 12:844-852.
25. Henry PJ, Liddelow GJ. Immediate loading of dental implants. Aust Dent J 2008; 53 (1 Suppl):S69-S81.
26. Schropp L, Isidor F. Timing of implant placement relative to tooth extraction. J Oral Rehabil 2008; 35 (Suppl 1):33-43.
27. Scarano A, Iezzi G, Petrone G, Marinho VC, Corigliano M, Piattelli A. Immediate postextraction implants: a histologic and histometric analysis in monkeys. J Oral Implantol 2000; 26:163-169.
28. Crespi R, Capparè P, Gherlone E, Romanos GE. Immediate occlusal loading of implants placed in fresh socket after tooth extraction. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2007; 22:955-962.
29. Esposito M, Grusovin M, Willings M, Coulthard P, Worthington H. The effectiveness of immediate, early, and conventional loading of dental implants: Cochrane systematic review of randomized controlled clinical trials. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2007; 22:893-904.
30. Botticelli D, Renzi A, Lindhe J, Berglundh T. Implants in fresh extraction sockets: a prospective 5-year follow-up clinical study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:1226-1232.
31. Donati M, La Scala V, Billi M, Di Dino B, Torrisi P, Berglundh T. Immediate functional loading of implants in single tooth replacement: a prospective clinical multicenter study. Clin Oral Implants Res 2008; 19:740-748.
32. Ostman PO. Immediate/early loading of dental implants: clinical documentation and presentation of a treatment concept. Periodontol 2000 2008; 47:90-112.
33. Avila G, Galindo P, Rios H, Wang HL. Immediate implant loading: current status from available literature. Implant Dent 2007; 16:235-245.
34. Kim SH, Choi BH, Li J, etal. Peri-implant bone reactions at delayed and immediately loaded implants: an experimental study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2008; 105:144-148.
35. Schropp L, Kostopoulos L, Wenzel A. Bone healing following immediate versus delayed placement of titanium implants into extraction sockets: a prospective clinical study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2003; 18:189-199.
36. National Institutes of Health. ImageJ Web site. Available from: http://rsbweb.nih.gov/ij. (Accessed March 3, 2010).
37. Abramoff MD, Magelhaes PJ, Ram SJ. Image processing with. ImageJ Biophotonics Int 2004; 11:36-42.
38. Misch CE. Contemporary implant dentistry. 3rd ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby, 2007:33.7.1.
39. Chen ST, Darby IB, Adams GG, Reynolds EC. A prospective clinical study of bone augmentation techniques at immediate implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 2005; 16:176-184.
40. Chen ST, Darby IB, Reynolds EC. A prospective clinical study of non-submerged immediate implants: clinical outcomes and esthetic results. Clin Oral Implants Res 2007; 18:552-562.
41. Chen S, Buser D. Clinical and esthetic outcomes of implants placed in postextraction site. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2009; 24 (Suppl):186-217.
42. Buser D, Halbritter S, Hart C, etal. Early implant placement with simultaneous guided bone regeneration following single-tooth extraction in the esthetic zone: 12-month results of a prospective study with 20 consecutive patients. J Periodontol 2009; 80:152-162.
43. Ferrus J, Cecchinato D, Pjetursson EB, Lang NP, Sanz M, Lindhe J. Factors influencing ridge alterations following immediate implant placement into extraction sockets. Clin Oral Implants Res 2010; 21:22-29.
44. Canullo L, Iurlaro G, Iannello G. Double-blind randomized controlled trial study on post-extraction immediately restored implants using the switching platform concept: soft tissue response; preliminary report. Clin Oral Implants Res 2009; 20:414-420.
45. Chen S, Darby I, Reynolds E, Clement J. Immediate implant placement postextraction without flap elevation. J Periodontol 2009; 80:163-172.
46. de Sanctis M, Vignoletti F, Discepoli N, Zucchelli G, Sanz M. Immediate implants at fresh extraction sockets: bone healing in four different implant systems. J Clin Periodontol 2009; 36:705-711.
47. Covani U, Cornelini R, Barone A. Buccal bone augmentation around immediate implants with and without flap elevation: a modified approach. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2008; 23:841-846.
48. De Rouck T, Collys K, Cosyn J. Single-tooth replacement in the anterior maxilla by means of immediate implantation and provisionalization: a review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2008; 23:897-904.
49. Grutter L, Belser U. Implant loading protocols for the partially edentulous esthetic zone. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2009; 24 (Suppl):169-179.
50. Mardinger O, Chaushu G, Ghelfan O, Nissan J. Intrasocket reactive soft tissue for primary closure after augmentation of extraction sites with severe bone loss before implant placement. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2009; 67:1294-1299.
51. Heitz-Mayfield LJ, Huynh-Ba G. History of treated periodontitis and smoking as risks for implant therapy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2009; 24 (Suppl):39-68.