Network structure and thermomechanical properties of hybrid DGEBA networks cured with 1-methylimidazole and hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimine)s

Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics

Volumn 50, Issue 21, 2012, Pages 1489-1503

  Fernández Francos, Xavier ^a   Santiago, David ^a,b   Ferrando, Francesc ^a   Ramis, Xavier ^b   Salla, Josep M ^b   Serra, Àngels ^a   Sangermano, Marco ^c  

^a UNIVERSITAT ROVIRA I VIRGILI   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITAT POLITÈCNICA DE CATALUNYA   (Spain)

^c POLITECNICO DI TORINO   (Italy)

Author keywords

epoxy thermosets; hyperbranched; impact strength; mechanical properties; network structure; thermal properties; thermomechanical properties; thermosets

Indexed keywords

1-METHYLIMIDAZOLE; ANIONIC HOMOPOLYMERIZATION; CROSS-LINKING DENSITY; CURED MATERIALS; DIGLYCIDYL ETHER OF BISPHENOL-A; EPOXY GROUP; EPOXY THERMOSETS; HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT; HYPERBRANCHED; NETWORK STRUCTURES; OVER-STOICHIOMETRIC; POLYETHYLENEIMINE; RESULTING MATERIALS; THERMOMECHANICAL ANALYSIS; THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES;

CURING; ETHERS; HOMOPOLYMERIZATION; IMPACT STRENGTH; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL TESTING; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THERMOSETS;

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS;

EID: 84866987143     PISSN: 08876266     EISSN: 10990488     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/polb.23145     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Pascault, J. P.; Sautereau, H.; Verdu, J.; Williams, R. J. J., Thermosetting Polymers; Marcel Dekker: New York, 2002.
2. Epoxy Resins: Chemistry and Technology;, May, C. A., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1973.
3. Thermal Characterization of Polymeric Materials;, Turi, E. A., Ed.; Academic Press: San Diego, 1997.
4. Voit, B., J. Polym. Sci. Part A: Polym. Chem. 2000, 38, 2505-2525.
5. Boogh, L.; Pettersson, B.; Manson, J.-A. E., Polymer 1999, 40, 2249-2261.
6. Mezzenga, R.; Manson, J. A. E., J. Mater. Sci. 2001, 36, 4883-4891.
7. Ratna, D.; Simon, G. P., Polymer 2001, 42, 8833-8839.
8. Ratna, D.; Varley, R.; Simon, G. P., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 89, 2339-2345.
9. Xu, J.; Wu, H.; Mills, O. P.; Heiden, P. A., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1999, 72, 1065-1076.
10. Blanco, I.; Cicala, G.; Lo Faro, C.; Motta, O.; Recca, G., Polym. Eng. Sci. 2006, 46, 1502-1511.
11. Mezzenga, R.; Plummer, C. J. G.; Boogh, L.; Manson, J. A. E., Polymer 2001, 42, 305-317.
12. Sangermano, M.; Malucelli, G.; Bongiovanni, R.; Priola, A.; Harden, A., Polym. Int. 2005, 54, 917-921.
13. Oh, J. H.; Jang, J.; Lee, S.-H., Polymer 2001, 42, 8339-8347.
14. Sangermano, M.; Priola, A.; Malucelli, G.; Bongiovanni, R.; Quaglia, A.; Voit, B.; Ziemer, A., Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2004, 289, 442-446.
15. Fernández-Francos, X.; Salla, J. M.; Cadenato, A.; Morancho, J. M.; Serra, A.; Mantecõn, A.; Ramis, X., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2009, 111, 2822-2929.
16. Foix, D.; Yu, Y.; Serra, A.; Ramis, X.; Salla, J. M., Eur. Polym. J. 2009, 45, 1454-1466.
17. Foix, D.; Fernandez-Francos, X.; Salla, J. M.; Serra, A.; Morancho, J. M.; Ramis, X., Polym. Int. 2010, 60, 389-397.
18. Fernández-Francos, X.; Foix, D.; Serra, À.; Salla, J. M.; Ramis, X., React. Funct. Polym. 2010, 70, 798-806.
19. Morell, M.; Fernández-Francos, X.; Ramis, X.; Serra, A., Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2010, 211, 1879-1889.
20. Morell, M.; Ramis, X.; Ferrando, F.; Yu, Y.; Serra, A., Polymer 2009, 50, 5374-5383.
21. Cortigene, L. R.; Sherman, W. R., (Scott Paper Co) Patent 3600272, United States, 1971.
22. Sivasubramanian, S.; Schmidt, D. F.; Reynaud, E., In Annual Technical Conference-ANTEC, 2010, Orlando, FL, United States, Vol. 3, pp 1673-1677.
23. Nguyen, F. N.; Saks, A. M.; Berg, J. C., J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 2007, 21, 1375-1393.
24. Nguyen, F. N.; Berg, J. C., Compos. A 2008, 39, 1007-1011.
25. Santiago, D.; Fernàndez-Francos, X.; Ramis, X.; Salla, J. M.; Sangermano, M., Thermochim. Acta 2011, 526, 9-21.
26. Sunder, A.; Hanselmann, R.; Frey, H.; Mulhaupt, R., Macromolecules 1999, 32, 4240-4246.
27. Ferry, J. D., Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers; Wiley: New York, 1980.
28. Ooi, S. K.; Cook, W. D.; Simon, G. P.; Such, C. H., Polymer 2000, 41, 3639-3649.
29. Dell'Erba, I. E.; Williams, R. J., J. Polym. Eng. Sci. 2006, 46, 351-359.
30. Heise, M. S.; Martin, G. C., Macromolecules 1989, 22, 99-104.
31. Fernandez-Francos, X.; Cook, W. D.; Serra, A.; Ramis, X.; Liang, G. G.; Salla, J. M., Polymer 2010, 51, 26-34.
32. Rozenberg, B. A., Adv. Polym. Sci. 1986, 75, 113-165.
33. Bauchiere, D.; Halary, J. L.; Monnerie, L.; Schirrer, R., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2000, 75, 638-650.
34. Nakka, J. S.; Jansen, K. M. B.; Ernst, L. J., J. Polym. Res. 2011, 18, 1879-1888.
35. Skourlis, T. P.; McCullough, R. L., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1996, 62, 481-490.
36. Dusek, K.; Duskova-Smrckova, M., Macromolecules 2003, 36, 2915-2925.
37. Ricciardi, F.; Romanchick, W. A.; Joullie, M. M., J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Chem. Ed. 1983, 21, 1475-1490.
38. Dusek, K.; Lunak, S.; Matejka, L., Polym. Bull. 1982, 7, 145-152.
39. Venditti, R. A.; Gillham, J. K., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1997, 64, 3-14.
40. Bonnet, A.; Pascault, J. P.; Sautereau, H.; Taha, M.; Camberlin, Y., Macromolecules 1999, 32, 8517-8523.
41. Ratna, D.; Simon, G. P., Polym. Eng. Sci. 2001, 41, 1815-1822.
42. Morell, M.; Erber, M.; Ramis, X.; Ferrando, F.; Voit, B.; Serra, A., Eur. Polym. J. 2010, 46, 1498-1509.
43. Cook, W. D.; Scott, T. F.; Quay-Thevenon, S.; Forsythe, J. S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2004, 93, 1348-1359.
44. Cook, W. D.; Forsythe, J. S.; Irawati, N.; Scott, T. F.; Xia, W. Z., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 90, 3753-3766.
45. Cao, Z.; Galy, J.; Gerard, J. F.; Sautereau, H., Polym. Network. Blend. 1994, 4, 15-24.
46. Goyanes, S. N.; Konig, P. G.; Marconi, J. D., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 88, 883-892.
47. Mondragon, I.; Remiro, P. M.; Martin, M. D.; Valea, A.; Franco, M.; Bellenguer, V., Polym. Int. 1998, 47, 152-158.
48. Goertzen, W. K.; Kessler, M. R., Compos. B 2007, 38, 1-9.
49. Vassileva, E.; Friedrich, K., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2003, 89, 3774-3785.
50. Wang, J.-Y.; Ploehn, H. J., J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1996, 59, 345-357.
51. Polymer Toughening;, Arends, C. B., Ed.; Marcel Dekker: New York, 1996.