메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 2095-2103

Large herbivores maintain termite-caused differences in herbaceous species diversity patterns

Author keywords

Beta diversity; Disturbance; Lake mburo national park, Uganda; Large mammals; Nutrient levels; Savanna; Termitaria

Indexed keywords

COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; ENVIRONMENTAL DISTURBANCE; FUNCTIONAL GROUP; PLANT COMMUNITY; SAVANNA; SPECIES DIVERSITY; SPECIES EVENNESS; SPECIES RICHNESS; TERMITE;

EID: 84866951404     PISSN: 00129658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/11-2011.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 78650061319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Navigating the multiple meanings of b diversity: A roadmap for the practicing ecologist
    • Anderson, M. J., et al. 2011. Navigating the multiple meanings of b diversity: a roadmap for the practicing ecologist. Ecology Letters 14:19-28.
    • (2011) Ecology Letters , vol.14 , pp. 19-28
    • Anderson, M.J.1
  • 2
    • 33646827806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multivariate dispersion as a measure of beta diversity
    • Anderson, M. J., K. E. Ellingsen, and B. H. McArdle. 2006. Multivariate dispersion as a measure of beta diversity. Ecology Letters 9:683-693.
    • (2006) Ecology Letters , vol.9 , pp. 683-693
    • Anderson, M.J.1    Ellingsen, K.E.2    McArdle, B.H.3
  • 3
    • 34447106882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rainfall and soils modify plant community response to grazing in Serengeti National Park
    • Anderson, T. M., M. E. Ritchie, and S. J. McNaughton. 2007. Rainfall and soils modify plant community response to grazing in Serengeti National Park. Ecology 88:1191-1201.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , pp. 1191-1201
    • Anderson, T.M.1    Ritchie, M.E.2    McNaughton, S.J.3
  • 4
    • 0037329797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term, livestock-mediated redistribution of nitrogen and phosphorus in an East African savanna
    • Augustine, D. J. 2003. Long-term, livestock-mediated redistribution of nitrogen and phosphorus in an East African savanna. Journal of Applied Ecology 40:137-149.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.40 , pp. 137-149
    • Augustine, D.J.1
  • 7
    • 41349122290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thicket clumps: A characteristic feature of the Kagera savanna landscape, East Africa
    • Bloesch, U. 2008. Thicket clumps: A characteristic feature of the Kagera savanna landscape, East Africa. Journal of Vegetation Science 19:31-44.
    • (2008) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.19 , pp. 31-44
    • Bloesch, U.1
  • 10
    • 0033863537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of productivity, herbivory, and plant species turnover in grassland food webs
    • Chase, J., M. Leibold, A. Downing, and J. Shurin. 2000. The effects of productivity, herbivory, and plant species turnover in grassland food webs. Ecology 81:2485-2497.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2485-2497
    • Chase, J.1    Leibold, M.2    Downing, A.3    Shurin, J.4
  • 11
    • 84889398472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • John Wiley and Sons, West Sussex, UK
    • Crawley, M. J. 2007. The R book. John Wiley and Sons, West Sussex, UK.
    • (2007) The R Book
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 12
    • 33645390840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of nutrient hot-spots in the conservation and management of large wild mammalian herbivores in semi-arid savannas
    • Grant, C. C., and M. C. Scholes. 2006. The importance of nutrient hot-spots in the conservation and management of large wild mammalian herbivores in semi-arid savannas. Biological Conservation 130:426-437.
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.130 , pp. 426-437
    • Grant, C.C.1    Scholes, M.C.2
  • 13
    • 84858290181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Structured' beta diversity increases with climatic productivity in a classic dataset
    • art11
    • Harrison, S., M. Vellend, and E. I. Damschen. 2011. 'Structured' beta diversity increases with climatic productivity in a classic dataset. Ecosphere 2:art11.
    • (2011) Ecosphere , vol.2
    • Harrison, S.1    Vellend, M.2    Damschen, E.I.3
  • 15
    • 63449089202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposing rainfall and plant nutritional gradients best explain the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti
    • Holdo, R. M., R. D. Holt, and J. M. Fryxell. 2009. Opposing rainfall and plant nutritional gradients best explain the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti. American Naturalist 173:431-445.
    • (2009) American Naturalist , vol.173 , pp. 431-445
    • Holdo, R.M.1    Holt, R.D.2    Fryxell, J.M.3
  • 16
    • 2942640609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termite mounds as nutrient-rich food patches for elephants
    • Holdo, R. M., and L. R. McDowell. 2004. Termite mounds as nutrient-rich food patches for elephants. Biotropica 36:231-239.
    • (2004) Biotropica , vol.36 , pp. 231-239
    • Holdo, R.M.1    McDowell, L.R.2
  • 17
    • 74349125600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herbivores resources and risks: Alternating regulation along primary environmental gradients in savannas
    • Hopcraft, J. G. C., H. Olff, and A. R. E. Sinclair. 2010. Herbivores, resources and risks: alternating regulation along primary environmental gradients in savannas. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 25:119-128.
    • (2010) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.25 , pp. 119-128
    • Hopcraft, J.G.C.1    Olff, H.2    Sinclair, A.R.E.3
  • 19
    • 0025639660 scopus 로고
    • Termites, soil fertility and carbon cycling in dry tropical Africa: A hypothesis
    • Jones, J. A. 1990. Termites, soil fertility and carbon cycling in dry tropical Africa: a hypothesis. Journal of Tropical Ecology 6:291-305.
    • (1990) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 291-305
    • Jones, J.A.1
  • 21
    • 0032406983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of large termitaria on soil characteristics, soil water regime, and tree leaf shedding pattern in a West African savanna
    • Konate, S., X. Le Roux, D. Tessier, and M. Lepage. 1999. Influence of large termitaria on soil characteristics, soil water regime, and tree leaf shedding pattern in a West African savanna. Plant and Soil 206:47-60.
    • (1999) Plant and Soil , vol.206 , pp. 47-60
    • Konate, S.1    Le Roux, X.2    Tessier, D.3    Lepage, M.4
  • 22
    • 0035819571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unifying the relationships of species richness to productivity and disturbance
    • Kondoh, M. 2001. Unifying the relationships of species richness to productivity and disturbance. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 268:269-271.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Royal Society B , vol.268 , pp. 269-271
    • Kondoh, M.1
  • 23
    • 0000974841 scopus 로고
    • Note on biological diversity, evenness, and homogeneity measures
    • Kvålseth, T. 1991. Note on biological diversity, evenness, and homogeneity measures. Oikos 62:123-127.
    • (1991) Oikos , vol.62 , pp. 123-127
    • Kvålseth, T.1
  • 24
    • 0033789938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity, stability, and productivity in competitive communities
    • Lehman, C. L., and D. Tilman. 2000. Biodiversity, stability, and productivity in competitive communities. American Naturalist 534-552.
    • (2000) American Naturalist , pp. 534-552
    • Lehman, C.L.1    Tilman, D.2
  • 25
    • 40149092933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perennial grassland dynamics on fertile plains: Is coexistence mediated by disturbance?
    • Lewis, T., P. J. Clarke, N. Reid, and R. D. B. Whalley. 2008. Perennial grassland dynamics on fertile plains: Is coexistence mediated by disturbance? Austral Ecology 33:128-139.
    • (2008) Austral Ecology , vol.33 , pp. 128-139
    • Lewis, T.1    Clarke, P.J.2    Reid, N.3    Whalley, R.D.B.4
  • 26
    • 2542421260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termitaria as browsing hotspots for African megaherbivores in miombo woodland
    • Loveridge, J. P., and S. R. Moe. 2004. Termitaria as browsing hotspots for African megaherbivores in miombo woodland. Journal of Tropical Ecology 20:337-343.
    • (2004) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.20 , pp. 337-343
    • Loveridge, J.P.1    Moe, S.R.2
  • 27
    • 26244450138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termitaria are focal feeding sites for large ungulates in Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda
    • Mobæk, R., A. K. Narmo, and S. R. Moe. 2005. Termitaria are focal feeding sites for large ungulates in Lake Mburo National Park, Uganda. Journal of Zoology 267:97-102.
    • (2005) Journal of Zoology , vol.267 , pp. 97-102
    • Mobæk, R.1    Narmo, A.K.2    Moe, S.R.3
  • 28
    • 63949084881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mound building termites contribute to savanna vegetation heterogeneity
    • Moe, S. R., R. Mobæk, and A. K. Narmo. 2009. Mound building termites contribute to savanna vegetation heterogeneity. Plant Ecology 202:31-40.
    • (2009) Plant Ecology , vol.202 , pp. 31-40
    • Moe, S.R.1    Mobæk, R.2    Narmo, A.K.3
  • 30
    • 83455235191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termite activity, not grazing, is the main determinant of spatial variation in savanna herbaceous vegetation
    • Okullo, P., and S. R. Moe. 2012. Termite activity, not grazing, is the main determinant of spatial variation in savanna herbaceous vegetation. Journal of Ecology 100:232-241.
    • (2012) Journal of Ecology , vol.100 , pp. 232-241
    • Okullo, P.1    Moe, S.R.2
  • 31
    • 0032124827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbivores on grassland plant diversity
    • Olff, H., and M. E. Ritchie. 1998. Effects of herbivores on grassland plant diversity. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 13:261-265.
    • (1998) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.13 , pp. 261-265
    • Olff, H.1    Ritchie, M.E.2
  • 34
    • 0001671658 scopus 로고
    • The distribution and abundance of large termite mounds in Uganda
    • Pomeroy, D. 1977. The distribution and abundance of large termite mounds in Uganda. Journal of Applied Ecology 14:465-475.
    • (1977) Journal of Applied Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 465-475
    • Pomeroy, D.1
  • 37
    • 0032406571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of grazing impact on plant species richness in nutrient-poor vs. nutrientrich ecosystems
    • Proulx, M., and A. Mazumder. 1998. Reversal of grazing impact on plant species richness in nutrient-poor vs. nutrientrich ecosystems. Ecology 79:2581-2592.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 2581-2592
    • Proulx, M.1    Mazumder, A.2
  • 38
    • 84863304598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R Development Core Team. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria
    • R Development Core Team. 2011. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.
    • (2011) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 39
    • 33750361121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjacent pastoral areas support higher densities of wild ungulates during the wet season than the Lake Mburo National Park in Uganda
    • Rannestad, O. T., T. Danielsen, S. R. Moe, and S. Stokke. 2006. Adjacent pastoral areas support higher densities of wild ungulates during the wet season than the Lake Mburo National Park in Uganda. Journal of Tropical Ecology 22:675-683.
    • (2006) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 675-683
    • Rannestad, O.T.1    Danielsen, T.2    Moe, S.R.3    Stokke, S.4
  • 40
    • 84857213221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rich: An R package to analyse species richness
    • Rossi, J. P. 2011. rich: an R package to analyse species richness. Diversity 3:112-120.
    • (2011) Diversity , vol.3 , pp. 112-120
    • Rossi, J.P.1
  • 41
    • 77956308928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termite induced heterogeneity in African savanna vegetation: Mechanisms and patterns
    • Sileshi, G. W., M. A. Arshad, S. Konaté, and P. O. Y. Nkunika. 2010. Termite induced heterogeneity in African savanna vegetation: mechanisms and patterns. Journal of Vegetation Science 21:923-937.
    • (2010) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.21 , pp. 923-937
    • Sileshi, G.W.1    Arshad, M.A.2    Konaté, S.3    Nkunika, P.O.Y.4
  • 42
    • 0030303752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consumer's guide to evenness indices
    • Smith, B., and J. B. Wilson. 1996. A consumer's guide to evenness indices. Oikos 76:70-82.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.76 , pp. 70-82
    • Smith, B.1    Wilson, J.B.2
  • 43
    • 83955161194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Savanna glade hotspots: Plant community development and synergy with large herbivores
    • Veblen, K. E. 2012. Savanna glade hotspots: Plant community development and synergy with large herbivores. Journal of Arid Environments 78:119-127.
    • (2012) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.78 , pp. 119-127
    • Veblen, K.E.1
  • 44
    • 0037142026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumer versus resource control of species diversity and ecosystem functioning
    • Worm, B., H. Lotze, H. Hillebrand, and U. Sommer. 2002. Consumer versus resource control of species diversity and ecosystem functioning. Nature 417:848-851.
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , pp. 848-851
    • Worm, B.1    Lotze, H.2    Hillebrand, H.3    Sommer, U.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.