Determinants of ApoB, ApoA1, and the ApoB/ApoA1 ratio in healthy schoolgirls, prospectively studied from mean ages 10 to 19 years: The Cincinnati National Growth and Health Study

Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental

Volumn 61, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 1377-1387

  Morrison, John A ^a   Glueck, Charles J ^b   Daniels, Stephen R ^c   Horn, Paul S ^d   Wang, Ping ^b  

^a CINCINNATI CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI   (United States)

^c CHILDREN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APOLIPOPROTEIN A1; APOLIPOPROTEIN B; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; APOLIPOPROTEIN B APOLIPOPROTEIN A1 RATIO; ARTICLE; ATHEROGENIC DIET; BODY MASS; CHILD; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; EUROPEAN AMERICAN; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; HYPERANDROGENISM; MEDICAL PARAMETERS; MENSTRUAL IRREGULARITY; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PRIVATE SCHOOL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PUBLIC SCHOOL; SCHOOL; SCHOOL CHILD; SUBURBAN AREA; URBAN AREA;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I; APOLIPOPROTEINS B; BODY MASS INDEX; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CHILD; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FEMALE; HUMANS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SEX HORMONE-BINDING GLOBULIN; TRIGLYCERIDES;

EID: 84866733761     PISSN: 00260495     EISSN: 15328600     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.metabol.2012.02.014     Document Type: Article

References (69)

1. C.J.M.J. Glueck, M. Umar, N. Goldenberg, and P. Wang M.C. Freemark, Long term metabolic complications of childhood obesity. Childhood obesity 2010 253 265 [Book Chapter]
2. L. Lind, B. Vessby, and J. Sundstrom The apolipoprotein B/AI ratio and the metabolic syndrome independently predict risk for myocardial infarction in middle-aged men Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 26 2006 406 410 (Pubitemid 43732207)
3. M.J. McQueen, S. Hawken, and X. Wang Lipids, lipoproteins, and apolipoproteins as risk markers of myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): a case-control study Lancet 372 2008 224 233 (Pubitemid 351978112)
4. M.H. Davidson Apolipoprotein measurements: is more widespread use clinically indicated? Clin Cardiol 32 2009 482 486
5. M. Andrikoula, and I.F. McDowell The contribution of ApoB and ApoA1 measurements to cardiovascular risk assessment Diabetes Obes Metab 10 2008 271 278 (Pubitemid 351386024)
6. T.L. Innerarity, S.G. Young, and K.S. Poksay Structural relationship of human apolipoprotein B48 to apolipoprotein B100 J Clin Invest 80 1987 1794 1798 (Pubitemid 18007157)
7. C. Straczek, M. Tafflet, and P. Barberger-Gateau Do lipids and apolipoproteins predict coronary heart disease under statin and fibrate therapy in the primary prevention setting in community-dwelling elderly subjects? The 3C Study Atherosclerosis 214 2011 426 431
8. B. Lamarche, A. Tchernof, and P. Mauriege Fasting insulin and apolipoprotein B levels and low-density lipoprotein particle size as risk factors for ischemic heart disease JAMA 279 1998 1955 1961 (Pubitemid 28298273)
9. S. Savas Erdeve, E. Simsek, and Y. Dallar Utility of ApoB/ApoA1 ratio for the prediction of cardiovascular risk in children with metabolic syndrome Indian J Pediatr 77 2010 1261 1265
10. S.R. Srinivasan, and G.S. Berenson Serum apolipoproteins A-I and B as markers of coronary artery disease risk in early life: the Bogalusa Heart Study Clin Chem 41 1995 159 164
11. W. Chen, S.R. Srinivasan, and W. Bao Sibling aggregation of low- and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoproteins B and A-I levels in black and white children: the Bogalusa Heart Study Ethn Dis 7 1997 241 249 (Pubitemid 127606322)
12. S.R. Srinivasan, W. Bao, and G.S. Berenson The amount of cholesterol relative to apolipoprotein B in low-density lipoproteins relates primarily to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in children: the Bogalusa Heart Study Metabolism 43 1994 1042 1046 (Pubitemid 24249409)
13. C.J. Glueck, J.A. Morrison, and S. Daniels Sex hormone-binding globulin, oligomenorrhea, polycystic ovary syndrome, and childhood insulin at age 14 years predict metabolic syndrome and class III obesity at age 24 years J Pediatr 159 2011 306 313 [ePub 3/3/2011]
14. Obesity and cardiovascular disease risk factors in black and white girls: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study Am J Public Health 82 1992 1613 1620
15. S.Y. Kimm, B.A. Barton, and E. Obarzanek Racial divergence in adiposity during adolescence: the NHLBI Growth and Health Study Pediatrics 107 2001 E34
16. F.M. Biro, R.P. McMahon, and R. Striegel-Moore Impact of timing of pubertal maturation on growth in black and white female adolescents: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Growth and Health Study J Pediatr 138 2001 636 643 (Pubitemid 32417661)
17. J.A. Morrison, C.J. Glueck, and P.S. Horn Pre-teen insulin resistance predicts weight gain, impaired fasting glucose, and type 2 diabetes at age 18-19 y: a 10-y prospective study of black and white girls Am J Clin Nutr 88 2008 778 788
18. L. Chiazze Jr., F.T. Brayer, and J.J. Macisco Jr The length and variability of the human menstrual cycle JAMA 203 1968 377 380
19. S.E. Anderson, G.E. Dallal, and A. Must Relative weight and race influence average age at menarche: results from two nationally representative surveys of US girls studied 25 years apart Pediatrics 111 2003 844 850 (Pubitemid 36402912)
20. J.A. Morrison, C.J. Glueck, and S. Daniels Adolescent oligomenorrhea in a biracial schoolgirl cohort: a simple clinical parameter predicting impaired fasting glucose plus type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin, glucose, insulin resistance, and centripetal obesity from age 19 to 25 years Metabolism 60 2011 1285 1293
21. C.J. Glueck, J.A. Morrison, and S. Daniels Sex hormone-binding globulin, oligomenorrhea, polycystic ovary syndrome, and childhood insulin at age 14 years predict metabolic syndrome and class III obesity at age 24 years J Pediatr 159 2011 308 e2 313 e2
22. J.A. Morrison, C.J. Glueck, and S. Daniels Ramifications of adolescent menstrual cycles >/=42 days in young adults Fertil Steril 96 2011 236 e1 240 e1
23. M.H. van Hooff, F.J. Voorhorst, and M.B. Kaptein Insulin, androgen, and gonadotropin concentrations, body mass index, and waist to hip ratio in the first years after menarche in girls with regular menstrual cycles, irregular menstrual cycles, or oligomenorrhea J Clin Endocrinol Metab 85 2000 1394 1400 (Pubitemid 32289479)
24. M.H. van Hooff, F.J. Voorhorst, and M.B. Kaptein Polycystic ovaries in adolescents and the relationship with menstrual cycle patterns, luteinizing hormone, androgens, and insulin Fertil Steril 74 2000 49 58 (Pubitemid 30427272)
25. J.A. Morrison, F.W. James, and D.L. Sprecher Sex and race differences in cardiovascular disease risk factor changes in schoolchildren, 1975-1990: the Princeton School Study Am J Public Health 89 1999 1708 1714 (Pubitemid 29508219)
26. S.Y. Kimm, N.W. Glynn, and A.M. Kriska Longitudinal changes in physical activity in a biracial cohort during adolescence Med Sci Sports Exerc 32 2000 1445 1454 (Pubitemid 30618570)
27. S.Y. Kimm, N.W. Glynn, and A.M. Kriska Decline in physical activity in black girls and white girls during adolescence N Engl J Med 347 2002 709 715 (Pubitemid 35203901)
28. S.Y. Kimm, N.W. Glynn, and E. Obarzanek Relation between the changes in physical activity and body-mass index during adolescence: a multicentre longitudinal study Lancet 366 2005 301 307 (Pubitemid 41019419)
29. LabCorp Testosterone, free, serum (equilibrium ultrafiltration) LabCorp Manual 2011 1 3
30. I. Vlahos, W. MacMahon, and D. Sgoutas An improved ultrafiltration method for determining free testosterone in serum Clin Chem 28 1982 2286 2291 (Pubitemid 13234574)
31. G.W. Moll Jr., and R.L. Rosenfield Testosterone binding and free plasma androgen concentrations under physiological conditions: characterization by flow dialysis technique J Clin Endocrinol Metab 49 1979 730 736 (Pubitemid 10198306)
32. J.J. Albers, S.M. Marcovina, and H. Kennedy International Federation of Clinical Chemistry standardization project for measurements of apolipoproteins A-I and B. II. Evaluation and selection of candidate reference materials Clin Chem 38 1992 658 662
33. J.A. Morrison, C.J. Glueck, and M. Umar Hyperinsulinemia and metabolic syndrome at mean age of 10 years in black and white schoolgirls and development of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus by mean age of 24 years Metabolism 60 2011 24 31
34. S.M. Grundy, H.B. Brewer Jr., and J.I. Cleeman Definition of metabolic syndrome: report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/American Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition Circulation 109 2004 433 438 (Pubitemid 38133916)
35. Morrison JA, Glueck CJ, Horn PS, et al. Childhood predictors of adult type 2 diabetes at 9- and 26-year follow-ups. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med.164:53-60.
36. J.A.G.C. Morrison, S. Daniels, P. Wang, and D. Stroop Ramifications of adolescent menstrual cycles >=42 days in young adults Fertility and Sterility 96 2011 236 240
37. W.C. Chumlea, C.M. Schubert, and A.F. Roche Age at menarche and racial comparisons in US girls Pediatrics 111 2003 110 113 (Pubitemid 36071039)
38. D. Apter, and R. Vihko Endocrine determinants of fertility: serum androgen concentrations during follow-up of adolescents into the third decade of life J Clin Endocrinol Metab 71 1990 970 974
39. A.L. Southam, and R.M. Richart The prognosis for adolescents with menstrual abnormalities Am J Obstet Gynecol 94 1966 637 645
40. World Health Organization multicenter study on menstrual and ovulatory patterns in adolescent girls J Adolesc Health 7 1986 236 244
41. C.K. Avvad, R. Holeuwerger, and V.C. Silva Menstrual irregularity in the first postmenarchal years: an early clinical sign of polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescence Gynecol Endocrinol 15 2001 170 177 (Pubitemid 32640921)
42. P. Ouyang, D. Vaidya, and A. Dobs Sex hormone levels and subclinical atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis 204 2009 255 261
43. E.D. Michos, D. Vaidya, and S.M. Gapstur Sex hormones, sex hormone binding globulin, and abdominal aortic calcification in women and men in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) Atherosclerosis 200 2008 432 438
44. J.A. Morrison, C.J. Glueck, and M. Umar Hyperinsulinemia and metabolic syndrome at mean age of 10 years in black and white schoolgirls and development of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus by mean age of 24 years Metabolism 60 2011 24 31
45. C.J. Glueck, J.A. Morrison, and L.A. Friedman Obesity, free testosterone, and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome and regularly cycling adolescents Metabolism 55 2006 508 514
46. Revised 2003 consensus on diagnostic criteria and long-term health risks related to polycystic ovary syndrome Fertil Steril 81 2004 19 25
47. G.C. Gast, D.E. Grobbee, and H.A. Smit Menstrual cycle characteristics and risk of coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes Fertil Steril 94 2010 2379 2381
48. C.G. Solomon, F.B. Hu, and A. Dunaif Menstrual cycle irregularity and risk for future cardiovascular disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 87 2002 2013 2017 (Pubitemid 34521483)
49. C.G. Solomon, F.B. Hu, and A. Dunaif Long or highly irregular menstrual cycles as a marker for risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus JAMA 286 2001 2421 2426 (Pubitemid 33098160)
50. M. Agirbasli, N.B. Agaoglu, and N. Orak Sex hormones and metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents Metabolism 58 2009 1256 1262
51. H. Tfayli, and S. Arslanian Menstrual health and the metabolic syndrome in adolescents Ann N Y Acad Sci 1135 2008 85 94 (Pubitemid 351862137)
52. E.S. Ford, and C. Li Defining the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents: will the real definition please stand up? J Pediatr 152 2008 160 164
53. Y.H. Lee, S.H. Choi, and K.W. Lee Apolipoprotein B/A1 ratio is associated with free androgen index and visceral adiposity and may be an indicator of metabolic syndrome in male children and adolescents Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 74 2011 579 586
54. J.M. Lee, M.J. Okumura, and M.M. Davis Prevalence and determinants of insulin resistance among U.S. adolescents: a population-based study Diabetes Care 29 2006 2427 2432 (Pubitemid 44912247)
55. F. Bacha, R. Saad, and N. Gungor Obesity, regional fat distribution, and syndrome X in obese black versus white adolescents: race differential in diabetogenic and atherogenic risk factors J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88 2003 2534 2540 (Pubitemid 36724419)
56. D.S. Freedman, B.A. Bowman, and J.D. Otvos Levels and correlates of LDL and VLDL particle sizes among children: the Bogalusa heart study Atherosclerosis 152 2000 441 449
57. D.S. Freedman, B.A. Bowman, and S.R. Srinivasan Distribution and correlates of high-density lipoprotein subclasses among children and adolescents Metabolism 50 2001 370 376 (Pubitemid 32248988)
58. W. Bao, S.R. Srinivasan, and G.S. Berenson Tracking of serum apolipoproteins A-I and B in children and young adults: the Bogalusa Heart Study J Clin Epidemiol 46 1993 609 616 (Pubitemid 23226972)
59. T. Matsuura An epidemiological study on the familial aggregation and the sequential changes of serum lipids and apolipoproteins in school children in a rural area of Awaji Island Nihon Eiseigaku Zasshi 44 1990 1083 1096 (Pubitemid 20163129)
60. E. Kurvinen, K. Aasvee, and R. Zordania Serum lipid and apolipoprotein profiles in newborns and six-year-old children: the Tallinn Young Family Study Scand J Clin Lab Invest 65 2005 541 550 (Pubitemid 43160449)
61. M.H. Lee, N.O. Borhani, and L.H. Kuller Validation of reported myocardial infarction mortality in blacks and whites. A report from the Community Cardiovascular Surveillance Program Ann Epidemiol 1 1990 1 12
62. R.F. Gillum, M.E. Mussolino, and J.H. Madans Coronary heart disease incidence and survival in African-American women and men. The NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study Ann Intern Med 127 1997 111 118 (Pubitemid 27337394)
63. J.A. Morrison, L.A. Friedman, and C. Gray-McGuire Metabolic syndrome in childhood predicts adult cardiovascular disease 25 years later: the Princeton Lipid Research Clinics Follow-up Study Pediatrics 120 2007 340 345 (Pubitemid 47219504)
64. J.A. Morrison, L.A. Friedman, and P. Wang Metabolic syndrome in childhood predicts adult metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus 25 to 30 years later J Pediatr 152 2008 201 206
65. O. Ben Ounis, M. Elloumi, and E. Makni Exercise improves the ApoB/ApoA-I ratio, a marker of the metabolic syndrome in obese children Acta Paediatr 99 2010 1679 1685
66. L. Zhong, Q. Li, and Y. Jiang The ApoB/ApoA1 ratio is associated with metabolic syndrome and its components in a Chinese population Inflammation 33 2010 353 358
67. J. Sierra-Johnson, A. Romero-Corral, and V.K. Somers ApoB/apoA-I ratio: an independent predictor of insulin resistance in US non-diabetic subjects Eur Heart J 28 2007 2637 2643 (Pubitemid 350071512)
68. J. Sierra-Johnson, R.M. Fisher, and A. Romero-Corral Concentration of apolipoprotein B is comparable with the apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-I ratio and better than routine clinical lipid measurements in predicting coronary heart disease mortality: findings from a multi-ethnic US population Eur Heart J 30 2009 710 717
69. J.A. Morrison, R. Gruppo, and C.J. Glueck Population-specific alleles: the polymorphism (K121Q) of the human glycoprotein PC-1 gene is strongly associated with race but not with insulin resistance in black and white children Metabolism 53 2004 465 468 (Pubitemid 38419189)