Clinical and metabolic results of fasting abbreviation with carbohydrates in coronary artery bypass graft surgery;Resultados clínicos e metabólicos da abreviação do jejum com carboidratos na revascularização cirúrgica do miocárdio

Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery

Volumn 27, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 7-17

  Feguri, Gibran Roder ^a   Lima, Paulo Ruiz Lúcio ^b   Lopes, Andréa Mazoni ^a   Roledo, Andréa ^a   Marchese, Miriam ^a   Trevisan, Mônica ^d   Ahmad, Haitham ^d   de Freitas, Bruno Baranhuk ^d   de Aguilar Nascimento, José Eduardo ^c  

^a DECA   (Brazil)

^b ECCOR   (Brazil)

^c International Association for Surgical Metabolism and Nutrition (IASMEN)   (Brazil)

^d NONE

Author keywords

Fasting; Insulin Resistance; Metabolism; Myocardial Revascularization; Perioperative Care

Indexed keywords

MALTODEXTRIN; POLYSACCHARIDE;

ARTICLE; BEVERAGE; CARBOHYDRATE DIET; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; DIET RESTRICTION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FEMALE; HUMAN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LENGTH OF STAY; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; PHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; STATISTICS; TIME; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

BEVERAGES; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; FASTING; FEMALE; HUMANS; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LENGTH OF STAY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERIOPERATIVE CARE; POLYSACCHARIDES; TIME FACTORS; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 84866419739     PISSN: 01027638     EISSN: 16789741     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5935/1678-9741.20120004     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Polk HC Jr, Birkmeyer J, Hunt DR, Jones RS, Whittemore AD, Barracloug B. Quality and safety in surgical care. Ann Surg. 2006;243(4):439-48.
2. Croti UA, Jenkins KJ, Braile DM. Checklist em cirurgia cardíaca pediátrica no Brasil: uma adaptação útil e necessária do International Quality Improvement Collaborative for Congenital Heart Surgery in Developing Countries. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2011;26(3):511-5.
3. Murad H, Murad FF. Controle de qualidade em cirurgia cardiovascular: um paradigma a ser atingido. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2007;22(4):470-5.
4. Lisboa LAF, Moreira LFP, Mejia OV, Dallan LAO, Pomerantzeff PMA, Costa R, et al. Evolução da cirurgia cardiovascular no Instituto do Coração: Análise de 71.305 Operações. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2010;94(2):174-81.
5. Atik FA, Garcia MFMA, Santos LM, Chaves RB, Faber CN, Corso RB, et al. Resultados da implementação de modelo organizacional de um serviço de cirurgia cardiovascular. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc 2009;4(2):116-25.
6. De Vries E, Prins HA, Crolla, R, den Outer AJ, van Andel G, van Helden SH, et al; SURPASS Collaborative Group. Effect of a comprehensive surgical safety system on patient outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(20):1928-37.
7. Aguilar-Nascimento JE, Bicudo-Salomão A, Caporossi C, Silva RM, Cardoso EA, Santos TP. Acerto pós-operatório: avaliação dos resultados da implantação de um protocolo multidisciplinar de cuidados peri-operatórios em cirurgia geral. Rev Col Bras Cir. 2006;33(3):181-8.
8. Millan ZH, Vannucchi H, Veneziano PR, Oliveira JE. Estudo nutricional de pacientes hospitalizados. Ingestão alimentar em pacientes cirúrgicos. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 1981;27(11):306-8.
9. Waitzberg DL, Caiaffa WT, Correia MITD. Inquérito brasileiro de avaliação nutricional hospitalar (Ibranutri). Rev Bras Nutr Clin. 1999;14:123-33.
10. Meijerink WJ, Von Meyenfeldt MF, Rourflat MM, Soeters PB. Efficacy of perioperative nutricional support. Lancet. 1992;340(8812):187-8.
11. Rapp-Kesek D, Stahle E, Karlsson T. Body mass index and albumin in the preoperative evaluation of cardiac surgery patients. Clin Nutr. 2004;23(6):1398-404.
12. Warner MA. Is pulmonary aspiration still an import problem in anesthesia? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2000;13(2):215-8.
13. Maltby JR. Fasting from midnight: the history behind the dogma. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2006;20(3):363-78.
14. Apfelbaum JL, Caplan RA, Connis RT, Epstein BS, Nickinovich DG, Warner MA; American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee. Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacological agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Committee on Standards and Practice Parameters. Anesthesiology. 2011;144(3):495-511.
15. McLeod R, Fitzgerald W, Sarr M; Members of the Evidence Based Reviews in Surgery Group. Canadian Association of General Surgeons and American College of Surgeons evidence based reviews in surgery. 14. Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent perioperative complications. Can J Surg. 2005;48(5):409-11.
16. Nygren J. The metabolic effects of fasting and surgery. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2006;20(3):429-38.
17. Thorell A, Nygren J, Essén P, Gutniak M, Loftenius A, Anderson B, et al. The metabolic response to cholecystectomy: insulin resistance after open compared with laparoscopic operation. Eur J Surg. 1996;162(3):187-91.
18. Zecchin HG, Carvalheira JBC, Saad MJA. Molecular mechanisms for insulin resistance in the metabolic syndrome. Rev Soc Cardiol Estado de São Paulo. 2004;(4):574-89.
19. Estrada CA, Young JA, Nifong LW, Chitwood WR Jr. Outcomes and perioperative hyperglycemia in patients with or without diabetes mellitus undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003;75(5):1392-9.
20. Brasil LA, Gomes WJ, Salomão R, Fonseca JHP, Branco JNR, Buffolo E. Uso de corticóide como inibidor da resposta inflamatória sistêmica induzida pela circulação extracorpórea. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 1999;14(3):254-66.
21. Breuer JP, von Dossow V, von Heymann C, Griesbach M, von Schickfus M, Mackh E, et al. Preoperative oral carbohydrate administration to ASA III-IV patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery. Anesth Analg. 2006;103(5):1099-108.
22. Yuill KA, Richardson RA, Davidson HI, Garden OJ, Parks RW. The administration of an oral carbohydrate-containing fluid prior to major elective upper-gastrointestinal surgery preserves skeletal muscle mass postoperatively: a randomised clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2005;24(1):32-7.
23. Melis GC, van Leeuwen PA, von Blomberg-van der Flier BM, Goedhart-Hiddinga AC, Uitdehaag BM, Strack van Schijndel RJ, et al. A carbohydrate-rich beverage prior to surgery prevents surgery-induced immunodepression: a randomized, controlled, clinical trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2006;30(1):21-6.
24. Yagci G, Can MF, Ozturk E, Dag B, Ozgurtaz T, Cosar A, et al. Effects of preoperative carbohydrate loading on glucose metabolism and gastric contents in patients undergoing moderate surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Nutrition. 2008;24(3):212-6.
25. Matthews D, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, Naylor BA, Treacher DF, Turner RC. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentration in man. Diabetologia. 1985;28(7):412-9.
26. Hillis LD, Smith PK, Anderson JL, Bittl LA, Bridges CR, Byrne JG, et al; American College of Cardiology Foundation; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; American Association for Thoracic Surgery; Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists; Society of Thoracic Surgeons. 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery. A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Developed in collaboration with the American Association for Thoracic Surgery, Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists and Society of Thoracic Surgeons. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;58(24):e123-210.
27. Quiros G, Ware J. Cardio-vascular and metabolic alterations caused by hemorrhage in fed and starved rats. Acta Physiol Scand. 1983;117(3):397-403.
28. van Hoorn EC, van Middelaar-Voskuilen MC, van Limpt CJ, Lamb KJ, Bouritius H, Vriesema AJ, et al. Preoperative supplementation with a carbohydrate mixture decreases organ dysfunction-associated risk factors. Clin Nutr. 2005;24(1):114-23.
29. Berggren H, Ekroth R, Hjalmarson A, Nilsson F, Schlossman D, Waldenström A, et al. Enhanced myocardial protection from preoperative carbohydrate infusion in addition to maintained beta-blockade. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1985;26(5):454-6.
30. Lazar HJ, Philippides G, Fitzgerald C, Lancaster D, Shemin RJ, Apstein C. Glucose-insulin-potassium solutions enhance recovery after urgent coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1997;113(2):354-60.
31. Sá MP, Soares EF, Santos CA, Figueiredo OJ, Lima RO, Escobar RR, et al. Risk factors for mediastinitis after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2011;26(1):27-35.
32. Oliveira Sá MP, Santos CA, Figueiredo OJ, Lima RO, Ferraz PE, Soares AM, et al. Skeletonized internal thoracic artery is associated with lower rates of mediastinitis in elderly undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2011;26(4):617-23.
33. Sá MP, Soares EF, Santos CA, Figueiredo OJ, Lima RO, Escobar RR, et al. Skeletonized left internal thoracic artery is associated with lower rates of mediastinitis in diabetic patients. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2011;26(2):183-9.
34. Sá MP, Figueira ES, Santos CA, Figueiredo OJ, Lima RO, de Rueda FG, et al. Validation of MagedanzSCORE as a predictor of mediastinitis after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc. 2011;26(3):386-92.
35. Shann KG, Likosky DS, Murkin JM, Baker RA, Baribeau YR, DeFoe GR, et al. An evidence-based review of the practice of cardiopulmonary bypass in adults: a focus on neurologic injury, glycemic control, hemodilution, and the inflammatory response. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006;132(2):283-90.
36. McAlister FA, Man J, Bistritz L, Amad H, Tandon P. Diabetes and coronary artery bypass surgery: an examination of perioperative glycemic control and outcomes. Diabetes Care. 2003;26(5):1518-24.
37. Furnary AP, Wu Y, Bookin SO. Effect of hyperglycemia and continuous intravenous insulin infusions on outcomes of cardiac surgical procedures: the Portland Diabetic Project. Endocr Pract. 2004;10(Suppl 2):21-33.
38. Székely A, Levin J, Miao Y, Tudor IC, Vuylsteke A, Ofner P, et al; Investigators of the Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group and the Ischemia Research and Education Foundation. Impact of hyperglycemia on perioperative mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011;142(2):430-7. e1.
39. Hirose H, Saito I, Kawabe H, Saruta T. Insulin resistance and hypertension: seven-year follow-up study in middle-aged Japonese men (the KEIO study). Hypertens Res. 2003;26(10):795-800.
40. Hanley AJ, Williams K, Stern MP, Haffner SM. Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance in relation to the incidence of cardiovascular disease: the San Antonio Heart Study. Diabetes Care. 2002;25(7):1177-84.
41. DeFronzo RA, Tobin JD, Andres R. Glucose clamp technique: a method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance. Am J Physiol. 1979;237(3):E214-23.
42. Oliveira EP, Souza MLA, Lima MDA. Índice Homa (homeostasis model assessment) na prática clínica. Uma revisão. J Bras Patol Med Lab. 2005;41(4):237-43.
43. Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes. Diretrizes da Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes 2009. [Internet]. 2009 [citado em 2011 Nov 4]; [154p.]. Disponível em: http://www.diabetes.org.br/educação/docs/diretrizes.pdf
44. Westaby S. Organ dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass. A systemic inflammatory reaction initiated by the extracorporeal circuit. Intensive Care Med. 1987;13(2):89-95.
45. Lehot JJ, Piriz H, Villard J, Cohen R, Guidollet J. Glucose homeostasis. Comparison between hypothermic and normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. Chest. 1992;102(1):106-11.
46. Knapik P, Nadziakiewicz P, Urbanska E, Saucha H, Herdynska M, Zembala M. Cardiopulmonary bypass increases postoperative glycemia and insulin consumption after coronary surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009;87(6):1859-65.
47. Ascione R, Lloyd CT, Underwood MJ, Lotto AA, Pitsis AA, Angelini GD. Inflammatory response after coronary revascularization with or without cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;69(4):1198-204.
48. Aguilar-Nascimento JE, Dock-Nascimento DB. Reducing preoperative fasting time: A trend based on evidence. World J Gastrointest Surg. 2010;2(3):57-60.
49. Jarvela K, Maaranen P, Sisto T. Pre-operative oral carbohydrate treatment before coronary artery bypass surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008;52(6):793-7.