Peripheral QCT sector analysis reveals early exercise-induced increases in tibial bone mineral density

Journal of Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interactions

Volumn 12, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 155-164

  Evans, R K ^a   Negus, C H ^b   Centi, A J ^a   Spiering, B A ^c   Kraemer, W J ^d   Nindl, B C ^a  

^a U S ARMY RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE   (United States)

^b L 3 ATI Simulation Engineering and Testing   (United States)

^c CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT   (United States)

Author keywords

Bone; Early adaptation; Exercise; pQCT; Volumetric density

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AEROBIC EXERCISE; ARTICLE; BONE DENSITY; BONE MINERALIZATION; BONE STRENGTH; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAPHYSIS; FEMALE; GEOMETRY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; IMAGE ANALYSIS; NORMAL HUMAN; PERIPHERAL QUANTITATIVE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RESISTANCE TRAINING; TIBIA; TRABECULAR BONE;

BONE DENSITY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMAGE INTERPRETATION, COMPUTER-ASSISTED; TIBIA; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84866341927     PISSN: 11087161     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Cullen D, Smith R, Akhter. Time course for bone formation with long-term external echanical loading. J Appl Physiol 2000;88(6):1943-1948.
2. Umemura Y, Ishiko T, Yamauchi T, Kurono M, Mashiko S. Five jumps per day increase bone mass and breaking force in rats. J Bone Miner Res 1997;12(9):1480-1405.
3. Westerlind K, Fluckey J, Gordon S, Kraemer W, Farrell P, Turner R. Effect of resistance exercise training on cortical and cancellous bone in mature male rats. J Appl Physiol 1998;84(2):459-464.
4. Bourrin S, Ghaemmaghami F, Vico L, Chappard D, Gharib C, Alexandre C. Effect of a five-week swimming program on rat bone: A histomorphometric study. Calcif Tissue Int 1992;51(2):137-142.
5. Ashizawa N, Nonaka K, Michikami S, Mizuki T, Amagai H, Tokuyama K, et al. Tomographical description of tennis- loaded radius: reciprocal relation between bone size and volumetric BMD. J Appl Physiol 1999;86(4):1347-1351.
6. Haapsalo H, Sievanen H, Kannus P, Heinonen A, Oja P, Vuori I. Dimensions and estimated mechanical characteristics of the humerus after long-term tennis loading. J Bone Miner Res 1996;11:864-1872.
7. Heinonen A, Sievanen H, Kyrolainen H, Perttunen J, Kannus P. Mineral mass, size, and estimated mechanical strength of triple jumpers' lower limb. Bone 2001;29(3):279-285.
8. Nikander R, Kannus P, Dastidar P, Hannula M, Harrison L, Cervinka T, et al. Targeted exercises against hip fragility. Osteoporos Int 2009;20(8):1321-1328.
9. Wilks D, Winwood K, Gilliver S, Kwiet A, Chatfield M, Michaelis I, et al. Bone mass and geometry of the tibia and the radius of master sprinters, middle and long distance runners, race-walkers and sedentary control participants: A pQCT study. Bone 2009;45(1):91-97.
10. Liu L, Maruno R, Mashimo T, Sanka K, Higuchi T, Hayashi K, et al. Effects of physical training on cortical bone at midtibia assessed by peripheral QCT. J Appl Physiol 2003;95(1):219-224.
11. Vainionpaa A, Korpelainen R, Sievanen H, Vihriala E, Leppaluoto J, Jamsa T. Effect of impact exercise and its intensity on bone geometry at weight-bearing tibia and femur. Bone 2007;40(3):604-611.
12. Turner CH, Robling AG. Designing Exercise Regimens to Increase Bone Strength. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 2003; 31(1):45-50.
13. Lester M, Urso M, Evans RK, Pierce J, Spiering B, Maresh C, et al. Influence of exercise mode and osteogenic index on bone biomarker responses during shortterm physical training. Bone 2009;45(4):768-776.
14. Fujita T. Volumetric and projective bone mineral density. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2002;2(4):302-305.
15. Sievanen H, Koskue V, Rauhio A, Kannus P, Heinonen A, Vuori I. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography in human long bones: evaluation of in vitro and in vivo precision. J Bone Miner Res 1998;13(5):871-882.
16. Heinonen A, Sievanen H, Kannus P, Oja P, Pasanen M, Vuori I. High-impact exercise and bones of growing girls: a 9-month controlled trial. Osteoporos Int 2000;11(12):1010-1017.
17. Johannsen N, Binkley T, Englert V, Neiderauer G, Specker B. Bone response to jumping is site-specific in children: a randomized trial. Bone 2003;33(4):533-539.
18. Macdonald HM, Kontulainen SA, Khan KM, McKay HA. Is a school-based physical activity intervention effective for increasing tibial bone strength in boys and girls? J Bone Miner Res 2007;22(3):434-446.
19. Specker B, Binkley T. Randomized trial of physical activity and calcium supplementation on bone mineral content in 3- to 5-year-old children. J Bone Miner Res 2003; 18(5):885-892.
20. Nonaka K, Fukuda S, Aoki K, Yoshida T, Ohya K. Regional distinctions in cortical bone mineral density measured by pQCT can predict alterations in material property at the tibial diaphysis of the Cynomolgus monkey. Bone 2006;38(2):265-272.
21. Lai YM, Qin L, Hung VW, Chan KM. Regional differences in cortical bone mineral density in the weight-bearing long bone shaft - a pQCT study. Bone 2005;36(3):465-471.
22. Lai YM, Qin L, Yeung HY, Lee KK, Chan KM. Regional differences in trabecular BMD and micro-architecture of weightbearing bone under habitual gait loading - a pQCT and microCT study in human cadavers. Bone 2005; 37(2):274-282.
23. Cheng S, Sipila S, Taaffe DR, Puolakka J, Suominen H. Change in bone mass distribution induced by hormone replacement therapy and high-impact physical exercise in post-menopausal women. Bone 2002;31(1):126-135.
24. Evans RK, Negus C, Antczak AJ, Yanovich R, Israeli E, Moran DS. Sex differences in parameters of bone strength in new recruits: beyond bone density. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2008;40(11Suppl):S645-S653.
25. Findlay SC, Eastell R, Ingle BM. Measurement of bone adjacent to tibial shaft fracture. Osteoporos Int 2002; 13(12):980-989.
26. Veitch SW, Findlay SC, Hamer AJ, Blumsohn A, Eastell R, Ingle BM. Changes in bone mass and bone turnover following tibial shaft fracture. Osteoporos Int 2006; 17(3):364-372.
27. Guo X. Mechanical Properties of cortical bone and cancellous bone tissue. In: Cowin S, editor. Bone Mechanics Handbook, 2nd Edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 2001. p. 1-23.
28. Magnusson H, Westlin N, Nyquist F, Gardsell P, Seeman E, Karlsson M. Abnormally decreased regional bone density in athletes with medial tibial stress syndrome. Amer J Sports Med 2001;29(6):712-715.
29. Umemura Y, Nagasawa S, Honda A, Singh R. High-impact exercise frequency per week or day for osteogenic response in rats. J Bone Miner Metab 2008;26(5):456-460.
30. Stratec Medizintechnik G. XCT 3000 Manual Software version 5. 50 2004.
31. Nikander R, Sievanen H, Heinonen A, Kannus P. Femoral neck Structure in Adult Female Athletes Subjected to Different Loading Modalities. J Bone Miner Res 2005; 20:520-528.
32. Sasimontonkul S, Bay BK, Pavol MJ. Bone contact forces on the distal tibia during the stance phase of running. J Biomech 2007;40(15):3503-3509.
33. Turner CH, Owan I, Takano Y. Mechanotransduction in bone: told of strain rate. Amer J Physiol 1995;269(3 Pt.1):E438-E442.
34. Mosley JR, Lanyon LE. Strain rate as a controlling influence on adaptive modeling in response to dynamic loading of the ulna in growing male rats. Bone 1998;23(4):313-318.
35. Han Y, Cowin S, Schaffler MB, Weinbaum S. Mechanotransduction and strain amplification in osteocyte cell processes. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 2004;101(47):16689-16694.
36. Kraemer W, Patton J, Gordon S, Harman E, Deschenes M, Reynold K, et al. Compatibility of high-intensity strength and endurance training on hormonal and skeletal muscle adaptations. J Appl Physiol 1995;78(3):976-989.
37. Ferretti J. Noninvasive Assessment of Bone Architecture and Biomechanical Properties in Animals and Humans Employing pQCT Technology. J Jpn Soc Bone Morphometry 1997;7:115-125.
38. Ferretti J, Cointry G, Capozza R. Noninvasive Analysis of Bone Mass, Structure, and Strength. In: Yuehuei H, editor. Orthopaedic Issues in Osteoporosis. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press; 2002. p. 145-167.