메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67 A, Issue 10, 2012, Pages 1005-1013

Effects of estrogen replacement and lower androgen status on skeletal muscle collagen and myofibrillar protein synthesis in postmenopausal women

Author keywords

Aging; Extracellular matrix; Hormone replacement therapy; Human

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN; COLLAGEN; ESTRADIOL; MUSCLE PROTEIN; SEX HORMONE BINDING GLOBULIN;

EID: 84866099952     PISSN: 10795006     EISSN: 1758535X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/gerona/gls007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 77953870112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sarcopenia: European consensus on defi nition and diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People
    • Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, et al. Sarcopenia: European consensus on defi nition and diagnosis: Report of the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People. Age Ageing. 2010;39:412-423.
    • (2010) Age Ageing. , vol.39 , pp. 412-423
    • Cruz-Jentoft, A.J.1    Baeyens, J.P.2    Bauer, J.M.3
  • 4
    • 79960302319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential infl uence of peripheral and systemic sex steroids on skeletal muscle quality in pre- and post-menopausal women
    • Pollanen E, Sipila S, Alen M, et al. Differential infl uence of peripheral and systemic sex steroids on skeletal muscle quality in pre- and post-menopausal women. Aging Cell. 2011;10:650-660.
    • (2011) Aging Cell , vol.10 , pp. 650-660
    • Pollanen, E.1    Sipila, S.2    Alen, M.3
  • 6
    • 0025300784 scopus 로고
    • The role of muscle loss in the age-related decline of grip strength: Cross-sectional and longitudinal perspectives
    • Kallman DA, Plato CC, Tobin JD. The role of muscle loss in the age-related decline of grip strength: cross-sectional and longitudinal perspectives. J Gerontol. 1990;45:M82-M88. (Pubitemid 20171148)
    • (1990) Journals of Gerontology , vol.45 , Issue.3
    • Kallman, D.A.1    Plato, C.C.2    Tobin, J.D.3
  • 7
    • 0027391162 scopus 로고
    • Muscle weakness in women occurs at an earlier age than in men, but strength is preserved by hormone replacement therapy
    • Phillips SK, Rook KM, Siddle NC, Bruce SA, Woledge RC. Muscle weakness in women occurs at an earlier age than in men, but strength is preserved by hormone replacement therapy. Clin Sci (Lond). 1993;84:95-98. (Pubitemid 23023845)
    • (1993) Clinical Science , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 95-98
    • Phillips, S.K.1    Rook, K.M.2    Siddle, N.C.3    Bruce, S.A.4    Woledge, R.C.5
  • 8
    • 58149345996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of both oestrogen receptor alpha and beta in human skeletal muscle tissue
    • Wiik A, Ekman M, Johansson O, Jansson E, Esbjornsson M. Expression of both oestrogen receptor alpha and beta in human skeletal muscle tissue. Histochem Cell Biol. 2009;131:181-189.
    • (2009) Histochem Cell Biol , vol.131 , pp. 181-189
    • Wiik, A.1    Ekman, M.2    Johansson, O.3    Jansson, E.4    Esbjornsson, M.5
  • 11
    • 0031718963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ovariectomy and hindlimb unloading on skeletal muscle
    • Fisher JS, Hasser EM, Brown M. Effects of ovariectomy and hindlimb unloading on skeletal muscle. J Appl Physiol. 1998;85:1316-1321. (Pubitemid 28465058)
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 1316-1321
    • Fisher, J.S.1    Hasser, E.M.2    Brown, M.3
  • 13
    • 0026887196 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle protein metabolism and serum growth hormone, insulin, and cortisol concentrations in growing steers implanted with estradiol-17 beta, trenbolone acetate, or estradiol-17 beta plus trenbolone acetate
    • Hayden JM, Bergen WG, Merkel RA. Skeletal muscle protein metabolism and serum growth hormone, insulin, and cortisol concentrations in growing steers implanted with estradiol-17 beta, trenbolone acetate, or estradiol-17 beta plus trenbolone acetate. J Anim Sci. 1992;70: 2109-2119.
    • (1992) J Anim Sci , vol.70 , pp. 2109-2119
    • Hayden, J.M.1    Bergen, W.G.2    Merkel, R.A.3
  • 14
    • 33644832771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovariectomy prevents the recovery of atrophied gastrocnemius skeletal muscle mass
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00869.2005
    • Sitnick M, Foley AM, Brown M, Spangenburg EE. Ovariectomy prevents the recovery of atrophied gastrocnemius skeletal muscle mass. J Appl Physiol. 2006;100:286-293. (Pubitemid 43671120)
    • (2006) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.100 , Issue.1 , pp. 286-293
    • Sitnick, M.1    Foley, A.M.2    Brown, M.3    Spangenburg, E.E.4
  • 15
    • 27744507563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovariectomy, hindlimb unweighting, and recovery effects on skeletal muscle in adult rats
    • Brown M, Foley A, Ferreria JA. Ovariectomy, hindlimb unweighting, and recovery effects on skeletal muscle in adult rats. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2005;76:1012-1018. (Pubitemid 41619123)
    • (2005) Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine , vol.76 , Issue.11 , pp. 1012-1018
    • Brown, M.1    Foley, A.2    Ferreria, J.A.3
  • 18
    • 67650084403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy modifi es skeletal muscle composition and function: A study with monozygotic twin pairs
    • Ronkainen PH, Kovanen V, Alen M, et al. Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy modifi es skeletal muscle composition and function: a study with monozygotic twin pairs. J Appl Physiol. 2009;107:25-33.
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.107 , pp. 25-33
    • Ronkainen, P.H.1    Kovanen, V.2    Alen, M.3
  • 19
    • 0023007606 scopus 로고
    • Oestrogen-progestogen replacement therapy changes body composition in early post-menopausal women
    • DOI 10.1016/0378-5122(86)90028-9
    • Jensen J, Christiansen C, Rodbro P. Oestrogen-progestogen replacement therapy changes body composition in early post-menopausal women. Maturitas. 1986;8:209-216. (Pubitemid 17170487)
    • (1986) Maturitas , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-216
    • Jensen, J.1    Christiansen, C.2    Rodbro, P.3
  • 20
    • 24044491965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of hormone replacement therapy and/or exercise on skeletal muscle attenuation in postmenopausal women: A yearlong intervention
    • Taaffe DR, Sipila S, Cheng S, Puolakka J, Toivanen J, Suominen H. The effect of hormone replacement therapy and/or exercise on skeletal muscle attenuation in postmenopausal women: a yearlong intervention. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2005;25:297-304. (Pubitemid 41223534)
    • (2005) Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 297-304
    • Taaffe, D.R.1    Sipila, S.2    Cheng, S.3    Puolakka, J.4    Toivanen, J.5    Suominen, H.6
  • 22
    • 0039567273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and sarcopenia after menopause are reversed by sex hormone replacement therapy
    • Sorensen MB, Rosenfalck AM, Hojgaard L, Ottesen B. Obesity and sarcopenia after menopause are reversed by sex hormone replacement therapy. Obes Res. 2001;9:622-626. (Pubitemid 33603873)
    • (2001) Obesity Research , vol.9 , Issue.10 , pp. 622-626
    • Sorensen, M.B.1    Rosenfalck, A.M.2    Hojgaard, L.3    Ottesen, B.4
  • 23
    • 37649023136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscular transcriptome in postmenopausal women with or without hormone replacement
    • Pollanen E, Ronkainen PH, Suominen H, et al. Muscular transcriptome in postmenopausal women with or without hormone replacement. Rejuvenation Res. 2007;10:485-500.
    • (2007) Rejuvenation Res , vol.10 , pp. 485-500
    • Pollanen, E.1    Ronkainen, P.H.2    Suominen, H.3
  • 24
    • 0142240203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of 20-mg oestradiol implant therapy on bone mineral density, fat distribution and muscle mass in postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1007/s00592-003-0063-5
    • Hansen RD, Raja C, Baber RJ, Lieberman D, Allen BJ. Effects of 20-mg oestradiol implant therapy on bone mineral density, fat distribution and muscle mass in postmenopausal women. Acta Diabetol. 2003; 40(suppl 1):S191-S195. (Pubitemid 37322752)
    • (2003) Acta Diabetologica , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Hansen, R.D.1    Raja, C.2    Baber, R.J.3    Lieberman, D.4    Allen, B.J.5
  • 25
    • 33748474624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ovarian hormones in the regulation of protein metabolism in women: Effects of menopausal status and hormone replacement therapy
    • DOI 10.1152/ajpendo.00050.2006
    • Toth MJ, Sites CK, Matthews DE. Role of ovarian hormones in the regulation of protein metabolism in women: effects of menopausal status and hormone replacement therapy. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006;291:E639-E646. (Pubitemid 44352272)
    • (2006) American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.291 , Issue.3
    • Toth, M.J.1    Sites, C.K.2    Matthews, D.E.3
  • 27
    • 72749124428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infl uence of hormone replacement therapy on eccentric exercise induced myogenic gene expression in postmenopausal women
    • Dieli-Conwright CM, Spektor TM, Rice JC, Sattler FR, Schroeder ET. Infl uence of hormone replacement therapy on eccentric exercise induced myogenic gene expression in postmenopausal women. J Appl Physiol. 2009;107:1381-1388.
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.107 , pp. 1381-1388
    • Dieli-Conwright, C.M.1    Spektor, T.M.2    Rice, J.C.3    Sattler, F.R.4    Schroeder, E.T.5
  • 28
    • 39049131254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen influences satellite cell activation and proliferation following downhill running in rats
    • DOI 10.1152/japplphysiol.00128.2007
    • Enns DL, Tiidus PM. Estrogen infl uences satellite cell activation and proliferation following downhill running in rats. J Appl Physiol. 2007;104:347-353. (Pubitemid 351232950)
    • (2008) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-353
    • Enns, D.L.1    Tiidus, P.M.2
  • 29
    • 48749102153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oestrogen receptors mediate oestrogen-induced increases in post-exercise rat skeletal muscle satellite cells
    • Enns DL, Iqbal S, Tiidus PM. Oestrogen receptors mediate oestrogen-induced increases in post-exercise rat skeletal muscle satellite cells. Acta Physiol (Oxf). 2008;194:81-93.
    • (2008) Acta Physiol (Oxf) , vol.194 , pp. 81-93
    • Enns, D.L.1    Iqbal, S.2    Tiidus, P.M.3
  • 30
    • 70350118850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging on human skeletal muscle after immobilization and retraining
    • Suetta C, Hvid LG, Justesen L, et al. Effects of aging on human skeletal muscle after immobilization and retraining. J Appl Physiol. 2009;107: 1172-1180.
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.107 , pp. 1172-1180
    • Suetta, C.1    Hvid, L.G.2    Justesen, L.3
  • 33
    • 46749092047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in muscle protein synthesis and anabolic signaling in the postabsorptive state and in response to food in 65 - 80 year old men and women
    • Smith GI, Atherton P, Villareal DT, et al. Differences in muscle protein synthesis and anabolic signaling in the postabsorptive state and in response to food in 65 - 80 year old men and women. PLoS One. 2008; 3:e1875.
    • (2008) PLoS One. , vol.3
    • Smith, G.I.1    Atherton, P.2    Villareal, D.T.3
  • 34
    • 74549167832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth hormone stimulates the collagen synthesis in human tendon and skeletal muscle without affecting myofibrillar protein synthesis
    • Doessing S, Heinemeier KM, Holm L, et al. Growth hormone stimulates the collagen synthesis in human tendon and skeletal muscle without affecting myofibrillar protein synthesis. J Physiol. 2009;588: 341-351.
    • (2009) J Physiol , vol.588 , pp. 341-351
    • Doessing, S.1    Heinemeier, K.M.2    Holm, L.3
  • 35
    • 66149137663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of estrogen on tendon collagen synthesis, tendon structural characteristics, and biomechanical properties in postmenopausal women
    • Hansen M, Kongsgaard M, Holm L, et al. Effect of estrogen on tendon collagen synthesis, tendon structural characteristics, and biomechanical properties in postmenopausal women. J Appl Physiol. 2009;106: 1385-1393.
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.106 , pp. 1385-1393
    • Hansen, M.1    Kongsgaard, M.2    Holm, L.3
  • 37
    • 0038693081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a new self-report instrument for measuring physical activity
    • Aadahl M, Jorgensen T. Validation of a new self-report instrument for measuring physical activity. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35: 1196-1202. (Pubitemid 36807983)
    • (2003) Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 1196-1202
    • Aadahl, M.1    Jorgensen, T.2
  • 39
    • 78651357419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of administration of oral contraceptives on the synthesis and breakdown of myofi brillar proteins in young women
    • Hansen M, Langberg H, Holm L, et al. Effect of administration of oral contraceptives on the synthesis and breakdown of myofi brillar proteins in young women. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2011;21:62-72.
    • (2011) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.21 , pp. 62-72
    • Hansen, M.1    Langberg, H.2    Holm, L.3
  • 41
    • 0032947661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applied gas chromatography coupled to isotope ratio mass spectrometry
    • DOI 10.1016/S0021-9673(98)01057-7, PII S0021967398010577
    • Meier-Augenstein W. Applied gas chromatography coupled to isotope ratio mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A. 1999;842:351-371. (Pubitemid 29229893)
    • (1999) Journal of Chromatography A , vol.842 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 351-371
    • Meier-Augenstein, W.1
  • 42
    • 18744393075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential extracts of human bone show differing collagen synthetic rates
    • Babraj J, Cuthbertson DJ, Rickhuss P, et al. Sequential extracts of human bone show differing collagen synthetic rates. Biochem Soc Trans. 2002; 30:61-65.
    • (2002) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.30 , pp. 61-65
    • Babraj, J.1    Cuthbertson, D.J.2    Rickhuss, P.3
  • 43
    • 0021763961 scopus 로고
    • Use of t-butyldimethylsilylation in the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of physiologic compounds found in plasma using electron-impact ionization
    • Schwenk WF, Berg PJ, Beaufrere B, Miles JM, Haymond MW. Use of t-butyldimethylsilylation in the gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of physiologic compounds found in plasma using electron-impact ionization. Anal Biochem. 1984;141:101-109.
    • (1984) Anal Biochem , vol.141 , pp. 101-109
    • Schwenk, W.F.1    Berg, P.J.2    Beaufrere, B.3    Miles, J.M.4    Haymond, M.W.5
  • 44
    • 0020464729 scopus 로고
    • Muscle protein synthesis measured by stable isotope techniques in man: The effects of feeding and fasting
    • Rennie MJ, Edwards RH, Halliday D, Matthews DE, Wolman SL, Millward DJ. Muscle protein synthesis measured by stable isotope techniques in man: the effects of feeding and fasting. Clin Sci (Lond). 1982;63:519-523. (Pubitemid 13213942)
    • (1982) Clinical Science , vol.63 , Issue.6 , pp. 519-523
    • Rennie, M.J.1    Edwards, R.H.T.2    Halliday, D.3
  • 46
    • 35449003229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of hormones, cytokines and heat shock proteins during age-related muscle loss
    • DOI 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.05.005, PII S0261561407000921
    • Lee CE, McArdle A, Griffiths RD. The role of hormones, cytokines and heat shock proteins during age-related muscle loss. Clin Nutr. 2007;26:524-534. (Pubitemid 47618317)
    • (2007) Clinical Nutrition , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 524-534
    • Lee, C.E.1    McArdle, A.2    Griffiths, R.D.3
  • 47
    • 35348818333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance training, insulin sensitivity and muscle function in the elderly
    • Dela F, Kjaer M. Resistance training, insulin sensitivity and muscle function in the elderly. Essays Biochem. 2006;42:75-88.
    • (2006) Essays Biochem , vol.42 , pp. 75-88
    • Dela, F.1    Kjaer, M.2
  • 49
    • 0023035238 scopus 로고
    • Influence of anabolic agents on protein synthesis and degradation in muscle cells grown in culture
    • Roeder RA, Thorpe SD, Byers FM, Schelling GT, Gunn JM. Infl uence of anabolic agents on protein synthesis and degradation in muscle cells grown in culture. Growth. 1986;50:485-495. (Pubitemid 17090049)
    • (1986) Growth , vol.50 , Issue.4 , pp. 485-495
    • Roeder, R.A.1    Thorpe, S.D.2    Byers, F.M.3
  • 50
    • 13344280344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen therapy on whole body proteins [3]
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.81.1.431
    • Mauras N. Effects of estrogen therapy on whole body proteins. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81:431. (Pubitemid 26035057)
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.81 , Issue.1 , pp. 431
    • Mauras, N.1
  • 51
    • 0029811814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral versus transdermal estrogen on the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis in younger and older postmenopausal women: A Clinical Research Center study
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.81.8.2848
    • Bellantoni MF, Vittone J, Campfield AT, Bass KM, Harman SM, Blackman MR. Effects of oral versus transdermal estrogen on the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis in younger and older post-menopausal women: a clinical research center study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81:2848-2853. (Pubitemid 26323876)
    • (1996) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.81 , Issue.8 , pp. 2848-2853
    • Bellantoni, M.F.1    Vittone, J.2    Campfield, A.T.3    Bass, K.M.4    Harman, S.M.5    Blackman, M.R.6
  • 54
    • 1342310797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectopic expression of IGF-I and Shh by skeletal muscle inhibits disuse-mediated skeletal muscle atrophy and bone osteopenia in vivo
    • Alzghoul MB, Gerrard D, Watkins BA, Hannon K. Ectopic expression of IGF-I and Shh by skeletal muscle inhibits disuse-mediated skeletal muscle atrophy and bone osteopenia in vivo. FASEB J. 2004;18:221-223.
    • (2004) FASEB J , vol.18 , pp. 221-223
    • Alzghoul, M.B.1    Gerrard, D.2    Watkins, B.A.3    Hannon, K.4
  • 55
    • 0028807373 scopus 로고
    • Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism during hyperaminoacidemia by different mechanisms
    • Fryburg DA, Jahn LA, Hill SA, Oliveras DM, Barrett EJ. Insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I enhance human skeletal muscle protein anabolism during hyperaminoacidemia by different mechanisms. J Clin Invest. 1995;96:1722-1729.
    • (1995) J Clin Invest. , vol.96 , pp. 1722-1729
    • Fryburg, D.A.1    Jahn, L.A.2    Hill, S.A.3    Oliveras, D.M.4    Barrett, E.J.5
  • 56
    • 21244453198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term administration of supraphysiological recombinant human growth hormone (GH) does not increase maximum endurance exercise capacity in healthy, active young men and women with normal GH-insulin-like growth factor I axes
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.2004-1209
    • Berggren A, Ehrnborg C, Rosen T, Ellegard L, Bengtsson BA, Caidahl K. Short-term administration of supraphysiologic rhGH does not increase maximum endurance exercise capacity in healthy, active young men and women with normal GH-IGF-1 axes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90:3268-3273. (Pubitemid 41014285)
    • (2005) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.90 , Issue.6 , pp. 3268-3273
    • Berggren, A.1    Ehrnborg, C.2    Rosen, T.3    Ellegard, L.4    Bengtsson, B.-A.5    Caidahl, K.6
  • 57
    • 77953149032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on Point:Counterpoint: IGF is/is not the major physiological regulator of muscle mass. Irrelevant growth factor-I
    • Baar K, Hamilton DL, Philp A. Comments on Point:Counterpoint: IGF is/is not the major physiological regulator of muscle mass. Irrelevant growth factor-I. J Appl Physiol. 2010;108:1827.
    • (2010) J Appl Physiol , vol.108 , pp. 1827
    • Baar, K.1    Hamilton, D.L.2    Philp, A.3
  • 58
    • 17044383342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supra-physiological growth hormone: Less fat, more extracellular fl uid but uncertain effects on muscles in healthy, active young adults
    • Ehrnborg C, Ellegard L, Bosaeus I, Bengtsson BA, Rosen T. Supra-physiological growth hormone: less fat, more extracellular fl uid but uncertain effects on muscles in healthy, active young adults. Clin Endo-crinol (Oxf). 2005;62:449-457.
    • (2005) Clin Endo-crinol (Oxf) , vol.62 , pp. 449-457
    • Ehrnborg, C.1    Ellegard, L.2    Bosaeus, I.3    Bengtsson, B.A.4    Rosen, T.5
  • 59
    • 0036174075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GH administration changes myosin heavy chain isoforms in skeletal muscle but does not augment muscle strength or hypertrophy, either alone or combined with resistance exercise training in healthy elderly men
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.87.2.513
    • Lange KH, Andersen JL, Beyer N, et al. GH administration changes myosin heavy chain isoforms in skeletal muscle but does not augment muscle strength or hypertrophy, either alone or combined with resistance exercise training in healthy elderly men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002;87:513-523. (Pubitemid 34158213)
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 513-523
    • Lange, K.H.W.1    Andersen, J.L.2    Beyer, N.3    Isaksson, F.4    Larsson, B.5    Rasmussen, M.H.6    Juul, A.7    Bulow, J.8    Kjaer, M.9
  • 60
    • 0027246422 scopus 로고
    • Short-term growth hormone treatment does not increase muscle protein synthesis in experienced weight lifters
    • Yarasheski KE, Zachweija JJ, Angelopoulos TJ, Bier DM. Short-term growth hormone treatment does not increase muscle protein synthesis in experienced weight lifters. J Appl Physiol. 1993;74:3073-3076. (Pubitemid 23201347)
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Physiology , vol.74 , Issue.6 , pp. 3073-3076
    • Yarasheski, K.E.1    Zachwieja, J.J.2    Angelopoulos, T.J.3    Bier, D.M.4
  • 63
    • 69749090822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone therapy attenuates exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage in post-menopausal women
    • Dieli-Conwright CM, Spektor TM, Rice JC, Schroeder ET. Hormone therapy attenuates exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage in post-menopausal women. J Appl Physiol. 2009;107:853-858.
    • (2009) J Appl Physiol , vol.107 , pp. 853-858
    • Dieli-Conwright, C.M.1    Spektor, T.M.2    Rice, J.C.3    Schroeder, E.T.4
  • 64
    • 33644874264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No effect of menstrual cycle on myofi brillar and connective tissue protein synthesis in contracting skeletal muscle
    • Miller BF, Hansen M, Olesen JL, et al. No effect of menstrual cycle on myofi brillar and connective tissue protein synthesis in contracting skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2006;290:163-168.
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab , vol.290 , pp. 163-168
    • Miller, B.F.1    Hansen, M.2    Olesen, J.L.3
  • 65
    • 1642313674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of extracellular matrix in adaptation of tendon and skeletal muscle to mechanical loading
    • DOI 10.1152/physrev.00031.2003
    • Kjaer M. Role of extracellular matrix in adaptation of tendon and skeletal muscle to mechanical loading. Physiol Rev. 2004;84:649-698. (Pubitemid 38365495)
    • (2004) Physiological Reviews , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 649-698
    • Kjaer, M.1
  • 68
    • 0036374984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I improves cellular and molecular aspects of healing in a collagenase-induced model of flexor tendinitis
    • Dahlgren LA, van der Meulen MC, Bertram JE, Starrak GS, Nixon AJ. Insulin-like growth factor-I improves cellular and molecular aspects of healing in a collagenase-induced model of flexor tendinitis. J Orthop Res. 2002;20:910-919.
    • (2002) J Orthop Res. , vol.20 , pp. 910-919
    • Dahlgren, L.A.1    Van Der Meulen, M.C.2    Bertram, J.E.3    Starrak, G.S.4    Nixon, A.J.5
  • 69
    • 74949140414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contraction intensity and feeding affect collagen and myofi brillar protein synthesis rates differently in human skeletal muscle
    • Holm L, van HG, Rose AJ, et al. Contraction intensity and feeding affect collagen and myofi brillar protein synthesis rates differently in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2010;298: E257-E269.
    • (2010) Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. , vol.298
    • Holm, L.1    Van Hg Rose, A.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.