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The reason that categorising the criminal law provisions in this way is so important is that many states use the ambiguity inherent in 'sodomy' laws to argue that their laws neither discriminate against nor sanction sexual orientation.
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5
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Iran, Mauritania, Sudan, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have laws that allow the death penalty to be imposed for different crimes of sexual orientation. Somalia and Nigeria in some areas also impose the death penalty.
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At the Panel discussion on 7 March, Pakistan (on behalf of the OIC), Senegal, (which noted that it was speaking on behalf of 'almost all' the African Group), Mauritania (on behalf of the Arab Group) and the Russian Federation denied there was any legal foundation in international law for 'controversial concepts' such as sexual orientation.
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At the Panel discussion on 7 March 2012, Pakistan (on behalf of the OIC), Senegal, (which noted that it was speaking on behalf of 'almost all' the African Group), Mauritania (on behalf of the Arab Group) and the Russian Federation denied there was any legal foundation in international law for 'controversial concepts' such as sexual orientation.
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