Current state of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Bulgaria

Biotechnology and Biotechnological Equipment

Volumn 26, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 3079-3085

  Kalvatchev, Nikolay ^a   Christova, Iva ^a  

^a NATIONAL CENTER OF INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES   (Bulgaria)

Author keywords

Bulgaria; Crimean Congo haemorrhagic fever

Indexed keywords

BULGARIA; CLINICAL MANIFESTATION; CRIMEAN-CONGO HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER; PLOVDIV; VIRAL DISEASE;

DIAGNOSIS;

VIRUSES;

CRIMEAN-CONGO HEMORRHAGIC FEVER VIRUS; IXODIDA; MUS;

EID: 84865514470     PISSN: 13102818     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5504/bbeq.2011.0135     Document Type: Review

References (47)

1. Borio L., Inglesby T., Peters J., Schmaljohn, L. et al. (2002) J. Am. Med. Assoc., 287, 2391-2405.
2. Burt F., Leman A., Smith F., Swanepoel, R. (1998) J. Virol. Methods, 70, 129-137.
3. Casals J. (1969) Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 131, 233-236.
4. Casals J., Henderson F., Hoogstraal H., Johnson C., Shelokov, A. (1969) J. Infect. Dis., 122, 437-453.
5. Christova I., Tasseva E., Nacheva J., Kovacheva T., Trifonova I., Gladnishka T., Ivanova, V. (2010) Comptes rendus de l'Acad́emie bulgare des Sciences, 63(12), 1815-1822.
6. Chumakov P., Smirnova E., Tkachenko, A. (1969) Nauchn. Sess.Inst. Polio Virus Entsefalitov, 2, 152-154.
7. Chumakov P. (1946) Bulletin of the Inst. Nebrol., A{cyrillic}M{cyrillic}N, USSR, p. 2. (in Russian)
8. Chumakov, P. Butenko, A., Shalukova, N. (1968) Questions of virusology, 3, 377. (in Russian)
9. Chumakov M., Smirnova S., Tcachenco, E. (1970) Acta Virol., 14, 82-85.
10. Chumakov P. (1974) Tr. Inst. Polio Vir. Entsefalitov Akad. ed. Nauk SSSR, 22, 5-18.
11. Donets A., Rezapkin V., Ivanov P., Tkachenko, A. (1982) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 31, 156-162.
12. Drosten C., Gottig S., Schilling, S. et al (2002) J. Clin. Microbiol., 40, 2323-2330
13. Drosten C., Minnak D., Emmerich P., Schmitz H., Reinicke, T. (2002) J. Clin. Microbiol., 40, 1122-1123.
14. Elliott M., Bouloy M., Calisher, H. et al (2000) In: Virus Taxonomy, Seventh Report of the International Committee for the Taxonomy of viruses (V. Van Regenmortel, M. Fauquet, L. Bishop et al., Eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 599-621.
15. Gergova I., Kunchev M., Kamarinchev, B. (2012) J Med Virol., 84, 608-614.
16. Gonzalez P., Wilson L., Cornet P., Camicas, L. (1995) Res. Virol., 146, 131-140.
17. Gordon S., Linthicum K., Moukton, J. (1993) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 48(4), 576-580.
18. Haller O. and Kochs G. (2002) Traffic, 3, 710-717.
19. Hoogstraal, H. (1979) J. Med. Entomol., 15, 307-417.
20. Kalvatchev, N. (2011) Developing and improving RTPCR systems for diagnosis of some nairo-, hanta-and flaviviruses. Doctoral Thesis, Sofia, NCIPD. (in Bulgarian)
21. Martin M., Lindsey H., Sasso, D. et al (1985) Arch. Virol., 86, 17-28.
22. Marriot A., Wart K., Nuttall, A. (1989) Virology, 169, 341-345.
23. Marriott A. and Nuttall, A. (1996) J. Gen. Virol., 77, 1775-1780.
24. Marriott C. and Nuttall, A. (1992) Virology, 189, 795-799.
25. Mekushinov K., Kalvatchev Z., Serbezov, V. (2005) In: Arboviral Infections, Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers and Bioterrorism (V. Serbezov, Z. Kalvatchev), HMI Ltd., V. Tarnovo, 208-222. (in Bulgarian)
26. Monev V. (2002) Actual infectious nests in Bulgaria, IKVAP, Plovdiv, pp. 13-40. (in Bulgarian)
27. Monev V., Dikov I., Kamarinchev, B. (2005) In: Arboviral Infections, Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers and Bioterrorism (V. Serbezov, Z. Kalvatchev), HMI Ltd., V. Tarnovo, 130-142. (in Bulgarian)
28. Nekludov, M. (1952) Contemporary medicine, 2, 92-95. (in Bulgarian)
29. Nekludov, M. and Bohasian, K. (1954) Contemporary medicine, 2, 112. (in Bulgarian)
30. Papa A., Bozovi B., Pavlidou V., Papadimitriou E., Pelemis M., Antoniadis, A. (2002) Emerg. Infect. Dis., 8, 852-854.
31. Richmond Y. and McKinney, W. (1999) Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories, fourth edition, U.S. Government Printing Office.
32. Rodriguez L., Maupin O., Ksiazek, G. et al. (1997) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 57, 512-518.
33. Schmaljohn S. and Hooper, W. (2001) In: Fields Virology, Fourth ed. (M. Knipe and M. Howley, Eds.), Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1581-1602
34. Schwarz F., Nsanze H., Longson, M. et al (1996) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 55, 190-196.
35. Simpson D., Knight E., Courtrois, G. et al. (1967) East Afr. Med. J., 44, 86-92.
36. Shepherd J., Swanepoel R., Leman A., Sherpherd, P. (1986) J. Clin. Microbiol., 24, 654-656.
37. Swanepoel, R. (1995) In: Exotic viral infections (S.Porterfield, Ed.), Chapman & Hall, London, 285-293.
38. Swanepoel R., Gill E., Shepherd J., Leman A., Mynhardt H., Harvey, S. (1989) Rev. Infect. Dis., 4, 794-800.
39. Swanepoel R., Shepherd J., Leman A., Shepherd, P. et al. (1987) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 36, 120-132.
40. Tignor H. and Hanham, A. (1993) Antiviral Res., 22, 309-325.
41. Tignor H., Smith L., Casals J., Ezeokol D., Okoli J. (1980) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 29, 676-685.
42. Vasilenko S., Vassilev L., Bozadjiev G., Bineva L., Kazarov, G. (1990) Lancet, 335, 791-792.
43. Vassilenko S. (1976) On the etiology, epidemiology and specific immunoprophylaxis of Crimean haemorrhagic fever in Bulgaria. Doctoral Thesis, Sofia, NCIPD. (in Bulgarian)
44. Vassilenko S., Chemakov M., Katsarov, G. (1971) Epidemiology, Microbiology and Inf. Diseases, 2, 150-156. (in Bulgarian)
45. Watts D., Ussery M., Nash D., Peters, S. (1989) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg., 41, 581-585.
46. Weiser K., Thomas S., Thomson G., Garner, P. (2010) BMS Infectious Diseases, 10, 207.
47. Woodall J., Williams M., Simpsom, D. (1967) East Afr. Med. J., 44, 93-98.