메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 14, 2012, Pages 5135-5151

Observational analysis of cloud and precipitation in midlatitude cyclones: Northern versus Southern hemisphere warm fronts

Author keywords

Clouds; Extratropical cyclones; Precipitation; Warm fronts; Winter cool season

Indexed keywords

ADVANCED MICROWAVE SCANNING RADIOMETER FOR EARTH OBSERVING SYSTEMS; AEROSOL LIDARS; ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR; CALIPSO; CLOUDSAT; COLD SEASON; EXTRATROPICAL CYCLONES; GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGES; MIDLATITUDE CYCLONES; MIDLATITUDES; NORTHERN HEMISPHERES; OBSERVATIONAL ANALYSIS; PRECIPITABLE WATER; PRECIPITATION RATES; SATELLITE OBSERVATIONS; SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE; SOUTHERN OCEAN; SURFACE TEMPERATURES; WARM FRONTS; WARMING CLIMATE; WIND DAMAGE; WIND SPEED; WINTER/COOL SEASON;

EID: 84865145301     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00569.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 33644666458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Composite analysis of winter cyclones in a GCM: Influence of climatological humidity
    • Bauer, M., and A. D. Del Genio, 2006: Composite analysis of winter cyclones in a GCM: Influence of climatological humidity. J. Climate, 19, 1652-1672.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 1652-1672
    • Bauer, M.1    Del Genio, A.D.2
  • 2
    • 84860351521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in extratropical storm track cloudiness 1983-2008: Observational support for a poleward shift
    • doi:10.1007/ s00382-011-1065-6, in press
    • Bender, F.A.-M., V.Ramanathan, andG. Tselioudis, 2012:Changes in extratropical storm track cloudiness 1983-2008: Observational support for a poleward shift. Climate Dyn., doi:10.1007/ s00382-011-1065-6, in press.
    • (2012) Climate Dyn
    • Bender, F.-M.1    Ramanathan, V.2    Tselioudis, G.3
  • 3
    • 66849119215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Will extratropical storms intensify in a warmer climate?
    • Bengtsson, L., K. I. Hodges, and N. Keenlyside, 2009: Will extratropical storms intensify in a warmer climate? J. Climate, 22, 2276-2301.
    • (2009) J. Climate , vol.22 , pp. 2276-2301
    • Bengtsson, L.1    Hodges, K.I.2    Keenlyside, N.3
  • 4
    • 79952140098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A global climatology of atmospheric fronts
    • doi: 10.1029/2010GL046451
    • Berry, G., M. J. Reeder, and C. Jakob, 2011: A global climatology of atmospheric fronts. Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L04809, doi: 10.1029/2010GL046451.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • Berry, G.1    Reeder, M.J.2    Jakob, C.3
  • 6
    • 79955446270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation systems
    • Dee, D. P., and Coauthors, 2011: The ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation systems. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137, 553-597.
    • (2011) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 553-597
    • Dee, D.P.1
  • 8
    • 33846935190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precipitation and cloud structure in midlatitude cyclones
    • Field, P. R., and R. Wood, 2007: Precipitation and cloud structure in midlatitude cyclones. J. Climate, 20, 233-254.
    • (2007) J. Climate , vol.20 , pp. 233-254
    • Field, P.R.1    Wood, R.2
  • 9
    • 80052541812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using model analysis and satellite data to assess cloud and precipitation in midlatitude cyclones
    • Field, P. R., A. Bodas-Salcedo, and M. E. Brooks, 2011: Using model analysis and satellite data to assess cloud and precipitation in midlatitude cyclones. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 137, 1501-1515.
    • (2011) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.137 , pp. 1501-1515
    • Field, P.R.1    Bodas-Salcedo, A.2    Brooks, M.E.3
  • 10
    • 77955678558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cluster analysis of midlatitude oceanic cloud regimes: Mean properties and temperature sensitivity
    • Gordon, H. N., and J. R. Norris, 2010: Cluster analysis of midlatitude oceanic cloud regimes: Mean properties and temperature sensitivity. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 6435-6459.
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 6435-6459
    • Gordon, H.N.1    Norris, J.R.2
  • 11
    • 80655128184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The three-dimensional distribution of clouds around Southern Hemisphere extratropical cyclones
    • doi:10.1029/2011GL049091
    • Govekar, P. D., C. Jakob, M. J. Reeder, and J. Haynes, 2011: The three-dimensional distribution of clouds around Southern Hemisphere extratropical cyclones. Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L21805, doi:10.1029/2011GL049091.
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.38
    • Govekar, P.D.1    Jakob, C.2    Reeder, M.J.3    Haynes, J.4
  • 12
    • 0000753156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for intensification of North Pacific winter cyclones since 1948
    • Graham, N. E., and H. F. Diaz, 2001: Evidence for intensification of North Pacific winter cyclones since 1948. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 82, 1869-1893.
    • (2001) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.82 , pp. 1869-1893
    • Graham, N.E.1    Diaz, H.F.2
  • 14
    • 79959635038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major characteristics of Southern Ocean cloud regimes and their effects on the energy budget
    • Haynes, J. M., C. Jackob, W. B. Rossow, G. Tselioudis, and J. Brown, 2011: Major characteristics of Southern Ocean cloud regimes and their effects on the energy budget. J. Climate, 24, 5061-5080.
    • (2011) J. Climate , vol.24 , pp. 5061-5080
    • Haynes, J.M.1    Jackob, C.2    Rossow, W.B.3    Tselioudis, G.4    Brown, J.5
  • 15
    • 0003089634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objective fronts
    • Hewson, T. D., 1998: Objective fronts. Meteor. Appl., 5, 37-65.
    • (1998) Meteor. Appl. , vol.5 , pp. 37-65
    • Hewson, T.D.1
  • 16
    • 0037936856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for the Earth Observing System (AMSRE). NASDA's contribution to the EOS for global energy and water cycle studies
    • Kawanishi, T., and Coauthors, 2003: The Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for the Earth Observing System (AMSRE), NASDA's contribution to the EOS for global energy and water cycle studies. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 41, 184-194.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. , vol.41 , pp. 184-194
    • Kawanishi, T.1
  • 17
    • 0033401193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation and sensitivities of frontal clouds simulated by the ECMWF model
    • Klein, S. A., and C. Jakob, 1999: Validation and sensitivities of frontal clouds simulated by the ECMWF model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 2514-2531.
    • (1999) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.127 , pp. 2514-2531
    • Klein, S.A.1    Jakob, C.2
  • 18
    • 33645990919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in winter cyclone frequencies and strengths simulated in enhanced greenhouse warming experiments: Results from the models participating in the IPCC diagnostic exercise
    • Lambert, S. J., and J. C. Fyfe, 2006: Changes in winter cyclone frequencies and strengths simulated in enhanced greenhouse warming experiments: Results from the models participating in the IPCC diagnostic exercise. Climate Dyn., 26, 713-728.
    • (2006) Climate Dyn , vol.26 , pp. 713-728
    • Lambert, S.J.1    Fyfe, J.C.2
  • 19
    • 0000314972 scopus 로고
    • Asatellite view of the synopticscale organization of cloud properties in midlatitude and tropical circulation systems
    • Lau, N.-C., and M. W. Crane, 1995:Asatellite view of the synopticscale organization of cloud properties in midlatitude and tropical circulation systems. Mon. Wea. Rev., 123, 1984-2006.
    • (1995) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.123 , pp. 1984-2006
    • Lau, N.-C.1    Crane, M.W.2
  • 20
    • 0031337815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing satellite and surface observations of cloud patterns in synoptic-scale circulations systems
    • Lau, N.-C., and M. W. Crane, 1997: Comparing satellite and surface observations of cloud patterns in synoptic-scale circulations systems. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 3172-3189.
    • (1997) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.125 , pp. 3172-3189
    • Lau, N.-C.1    Crane, M.W.2
  • 21
    • 77953202226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud properties and radiative forcing over the maritime storm tracks of the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic derived from A-train
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD012517
    • Mace, G. G., 2010: Cloud properties and radiative forcing over the maritime storm tracks of the Southern Ocean and North Atlantic derived from A-train. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D10201, doi:10.1029/2009JD012517.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Mace, G.G.1
  • 22
    • 66949144738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adescription of hydrometeor layer occurrence statistics derived from the first year of merged CloudSat and CALIPSO data
    • doi:10.1029/2007JD009755
    • Mace, G. G., Q. Zhang, M. Vaughan, R. Marchand, G. L. Stephens, C. Trepte, and D. Winker, 2009:Adescription of hydrometeor layer occurrence statistics derived from the first year of merged CloudSat and CALIPSO data. J. Geophys. Res., 114, D00A26, doi:10.1029/2007JD009755.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res.
    • Mace, G.G.1    Zhang, Q.2    Vaughan, M.3    Marchand, R.4    Stephens, G.L.5    Trepte, C.6    Winker, D.7
  • 23
    • 40449109594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrometeor detection using CloudSat-An earth-orbiting 94-GHz cloud radar
    • Marchand, R., G. G. Mace, T. Ackerman, and G. Stephens, 2008: Hydrometeor detection using CloudSat-An earth-orbiting 94-GHz cloud radar. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 25, 519-533.
    • (2008) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 519-533
    • Marchand, R.1    Mace, G.G.2    Ackerman, T.3    Stephens, G.4
  • 24
    • 33750803493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational constraints on the cloud thermodynamic phase in midlatitude storms
    • Naud, C. M., A. D. Del Genio, and M. Bauer, 2006: Observational constraints on the cloud thermodynamic phase in midlatitude storms. J. Climate, 19, 5273-5288.
    • (2006) J. Climate , vol.19 , pp. 5273-5288
    • Naud, C.M.1    Del Genio, A.D.2    Bauer, M.3
  • 25
    • 77955478870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloud vertical distribution across warm and cold fronts in CloudSat-CALIPSO data and a general circulation model
    • Naud, C. M., A. D. Del Genio, M. Bauer, and W. Kovari, 2010: Cloud vertical distribution across warm and cold fronts in CloudSat-CALIPSO data and a general circulation model. J. Climate, 23, 3397-3415.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 3397-3415
    • Naud, C.M.1    Del Genio, A.D.2    Bauer, M.3    Kovari, W.4
  • 26
    • 79952683753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MERRA: NASA's Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications
    • Rienecker, M. M., and Coauthors, 2011: MERRA: NASA's Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications. J. Climate, 24, 3624-3648.
    • (2011) J. Climate , vol.24 , pp. 3624-3648
    • Rienecker, M.M.1
  • 27
    • 0034144674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of SouthernHemisphere extratropical cyclone behavior, 1958-97
    • Simmonds, I., and K. Keay, 2000: Variability of SouthernHemisphere extratropical cyclone behavior, 1958-97. J. Climate, 13, 550-561.
    • (2000) J. Climate , vol.13 , pp. 550-561
    • Simmonds, I.1    Keay, K.2
  • 28
    • 77953748763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controls on boundary layer ventilation: Boundary layer processes and largescale dynamics
    • doi:10.1029/ 2009JD012169
    • Sinclair, V. A., S. L. Gray, and S. E. Belcher, 2010: Controls on boundary layer ventilation: Boundary layer processes and largescale dynamics. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D11107, doi:10.1029/ 2009JD012169.
    • (2010) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.115
    • Sinclair, V.A.1    Gray, S.L.2    Belcher, S.E.3
  • 30
    • 0036994078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CloudSat mission and the A-TRAIN: A new dimension of space-based observations of clouds and precipitation
    • Stephens G. L., and Coauthors, 2002: The CloudSat mission and the A-TRAIN: A new dimension of space-based observations of clouds and precipitation. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 83, 1771-1790.
    • (2002) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.83 , pp. 1771-1790
    • Stephens, G.L.1
  • 31
    • 77949340634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of present-day and twenty-first-century energy budgets of the southern oceans
    • Trenberth, K. E., and J. T. Fasullo, 2010: Simulation of present-day and twenty-first-century energy budgets of the southern oceans. J. Climate, 23, 440-454.
    • (2010) J. Climate , vol.23 , pp. 440-454
    • Trenberth, K.E.1    Fasullo, J.T.2
  • 33
    • 84865146797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, CO, digitalmedia. [Available online at.]
    • National Snow and Ice Data Center, Boulder, CO, digitalmedia. [Available online at http://nsidc.org/data/ae_ocean.html.]


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.