Degradation behavior of polypropylene-organically modified clay nanocomposites

Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research

Volumn 51, Issue 32, 2012, Pages 10557-10564

  Singala, K J ^a,b   Mungray, A A ^a   Mungray, A K ^a  

^a SARDAR VALLABHBHAI NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (India)

^b RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATACTIC; BARRIER PROPERTIES; CLAY LOADINGS; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR; DEGRADATION MECHANISM; DEGRADATION RATE; ETHYLENE PROPYLENE COPOLYMERS; ISOTACTICS; MELTING AND CRYSTALLIZATION; MODIFIED CLAYS; NANO CLAYS; OCTADECYLAMINES; ORGANIC MODIFICATION; RESIDUAL IMPURITIES; SOLUTION PROCESS; WEIGHT LOSS; XRD;

AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS; COPOLYMERS; DEGRADATION; DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; ETHYLENE; LOADING; POLYPROPYLENES; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; THERMOPLASTICS;

NANOCOMPOSITES;

EID: 84865129038     PISSN: 08885885     EISSN: 15205045     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ie3007616     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Kumar, A. P.; Depan, D.; Singh Tomer, N.; Singh, R. P. Nanoscale particles for polymer degradation and stabilization-Trends and future perspectives Prog. Polym. Sci. 2009, 34 (6) 479-515
2. Zigler, K. Consequences and development of an invention Rubber Chem. Technol. 1965, 38, 22-41
3. Pavlidou, S.; Papaspyrides, C. D. A review on polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites Prog. Polym. Sci. 2008, 33 (12) 1119-1198
4. Lee, E. C.; Mielewski, D. F.; Baird, R. J. Exfoliation and dispersion enhancement in polypropylene nanocomposites by in-situ melt phase ultrasonication Polym. Eng. Sci. 2004, 44 (9) 1773-1782
5. Kiliaris, P.; Papaspyrides, C. D. Polymer/layered silicate (clay) nanocomposites: An overview of flame retardancy Prog. Polym. Sci. 2010, 35 (7) 902-958
6. Lonkar, S. P.; Morlat-Therias, S.; Caperaa, N.; Leroux, F.; Gardette, J. L.; Singh, R. P. Preparation and nonisothermal crystallization behavior of polypropylene/layered double hydroxide nanocomposites Polymer 2009, 50 (6) 1505-1515
7. Kato, M.; Usuki, A.; Okada, A. Synthesis of polypropylene oligomer-clay intercalation compounds J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1997, 66 (9) 1781-1785 (Pubitemid 127648587)
8. Kawasumi, M.; Hasegawa, N.; Kato, M.; Usuki, A.; Okada, A. Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-Clay Hybrids Macromolecules 1997, 30 (20) 6333-6338 (Pubitemid 127574406)
9. Hasegawa, N.; Kawasumi, M.; Kato, M.; Usuki, A.; Okada, A. Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay hybrids using a maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene oligomer J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1998, 67 (1) 87-92 (Pubitemid 128589927)
10. Zhang, J.; Manias, E.; Wilkie, C. A. Polymerically Modified Layered Silicates: An Effective Route to Nanocomposites J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2008, 8 (4) 1597-1615
11. Aloui, M.; Soulestin, J.; Lacrampe, M. F.; Krawczak, P.; Rousseaux, D.; Marchand-Brynaert, J.; Devaux, J.; Quiévy, N.; Sclavons, M. A new elaboration concept of polypropylene/unmodified Montmorillonite nanocomposites by reactive extrusion based on direct injection of polypropylene aqueous suspensions Polym. Eng. Sci. 2009, 49 (11) 2276-2285
12. LeBaron, P. C.; Wang, Z.; Pinnavaia, T. J. Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: an overview Appl. Clay Sci. 1999, 15 (1-2) 11-29
13. Hambir, S.; Bulakh, N.; Jog, J. P. Polypropylene/Clay nanocomposites: Effect of compatibilizer on the thermal, crystallization and dynamic mechanical behavior Polym. Eng. Sci. 2002, 42 (9) 1800-1807 (Pubitemid 35236518)
14. Vaia, R. A.; Ishii, H.; Giannelis, E. P. Synthesis and properties of two-dimensional nanostructures by direct intercalation of polymer melts in layered silicates Chem. Mater. 1993, 5 (12) 1694-1696
15. He, A.; Hu, H.; Huang, Y.; Dong, J.-Y.; Han, C. C. Isotactic Poly(propylene)/Monoalkylimidazolium-Modified Montmorillonite Nanocomposites: Preparation by Intercalative Polymerization and Thermal Stability Study Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2004, 25 (24) 2008-2013 (Pubitemid 40095029)
16. He, A.; Wang, L.; Li, J.; Dong, J.; Han, C. C. Preparation of exfoliated isotactic polypropylene/alkyl-triphenylphosphonium-modified montmorillonite nanocomposites via in situ intercalative polymerization Polymer 2006, 47 (6) 1767-1771 (Pubitemid 43344346)
17. Lee, K. Y.; Goettler, L. A. Structure-property relationships in polymer blend nanocomposites Polym. Eng. Sci. 2004, 44 (6) 1103-1111
18. Rodríguez-Llamazares, S.; Rivas, B. L.; Pérez, M.; Perrin-Sarazin, F.; Maldonado, A.; Venegas, C. The effect of clay type and of clay-masterbatch product in the preparation of polypropylene/clay nanocomposites J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2011, 122 (3) 2013-2025
19. Prachum, Y.; Adam Strauss, R. H.; Kiatkamjornwong, S. The physical and mechanical properties of beta-nucleated polypropylene/montmorillonite nanocomposites J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2011, 122 (2) 1066-1076
20. Preschilla, N.; Rasheed, A. S. A.; Sahadevan, S.; Biswas, A.; Bellare, J. R.; Shyamroy, S. Study of layered silicate clays as synergistic nucleating agent for polypropylene J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 2010, 48 (16) 1786-1794
21. Schadler, L. S. Polymer-Based and Polymer-Filled Nanocomposites. In Nanocomposite Science and Technology: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA: 2004; pp 77-153.
22. Filippi, S.; Mameli, E.; Marazzato, C.; Magagnini, P. Comparison of solution-blending and melt-intercalation for the preparation of poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid)/organoclay nanocomposites Eur. Polym. J. 2007, 43 (5) 1645-1659 (Pubitemid 46660853)
23. Wang, K.; Liang, S.; Zhao, P.; Qu, C.; Tan, H.; Du, R.; Zhang, Q.; Fu, Q. Correlation of rheology-orientation-tensile property in isotactic polypropylene/organoclay nanocomposites Acta Materialia 2007, 55 (9) 3143-3154 (Pubitemid 46603061)
24. Tabari, H. Z.; Nourbakhsh, A.; Ashori, A. Effects of nanoclay and coupling agent on the physico-mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties of wood flour/polypropylene composites Polym. Eng. Sci. 2011, 51 (2) 272-277
25. Li, X.-G.; Huang, M.-R.; Guan, G.-H.; Sun, T. Kinetics of thermal degradation of thermotropic poly(p-oxybenzoate-co-ethylene terephthalate) by single heating rate methods Polym. Int. 1998, 46 (4) 289-297 (Pubitemid 28525796)
26. Palza, H.; Vergara, R.; Zapata, P. Improving the Thermal Behavior of Poly(propylene) by Addition of Spherical Silica Nanoparticles Macromol. Mater. Eng. 2010, 295 (10) 899-905
27. Leszczyńska, A.; Njuguna, J.; Pielichowski, K.; Banerjee, J. R. Polymer/montmorillonite nanocomposites with improved thermal properties: Part I. Factors influencing thermal stability and mechanisms of thermal stability improvement Thermochim. Acta 2007, 453 (2) 75-96 (Pubitemid 46072998)
28. Leszczyńska, A.; Njuguna, J.; Pielichowski, K.; Banerjee, J. R. Polymer/montmorillonite nanocomposites with improved thermal properties: Part II. Thermal stability of montmorillonite nanocomposites based on different polymeric matrixes Thermochim. Acta 2007, 454 (1) 1-22 (Pubitemid 46185501)
29. Qin, H.; Zhang, S.; Liu, H.; Xie, S.; Yang, M.; Shen, D. Photo-oxidative degradation of polypropylene/montmorillonite nanocomposites Polymer 2005, 46 (9) 3149-3156 (Pubitemid 40417878)
30. Paik, P.; Kar, K. K. Kinetics of thermal degradation and estimation of lifetime for polypropylene particles: Effects of particle size Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2008, 93 (1) 24-35
31. Toop, D. J. Theory of life testing and use of thermogravimetric analysis to predict the thermal life of wire enamels IEEE Trans. Electr. Insul. 1971, 6 (1) 2-14