Effect of a calcium cathode on water-based nanoparticulate solar cells

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 101, Issue 5, 2012, Pages

  Vaughan, Ben ^a   Stapleton, Andrew ^a   Xue, Bofei ^a   Sesa, Elisa ^a   Zhou, Xiaojing ^a   Bryant, Glenn ^a   Belcher, Warwick ^a   Dastoor, Paul ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE   (Australia)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE; BULK HETEROJUNCTION; CATHODE STRUCTURE; NANO PARTICULATES; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES; POLYFLUORENES; POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCIES; WATER BASED;

CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; HETEROJUNCTIONS; OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE;

CATHODES;

EID: 84864724341     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.4737640     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. B. Azzopardi, C. J. M. Emmott, A. Urbina, F. C. Krebs, J. Mutale, and J. Nelson, Energy Environ. Sci. 4, 3741 (2011). 10.1039/c1ee01766g
2. K. C. Krebs, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 93, 394 (2009). 10.1016/j.solmat.2008.10.004
3. A. M. Ruder, Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1076, 207 (2006). 10.1196/annals.1371. 050
4. E. M. Ward, P. A. Schulte, K. Straif, N. B. Hopf, J. C. Caldwell, T. Carreón, D. M. DeMarini, B. A. Fowler, B. D. Goldstein, K. Hemminki, C. J. Hines, K. H. Pursiainen, E. Kuempel, J. Lewtas, R. M. Lunn, E. Lynge, D. M. McElvenny, H. Muhle, T. Nakajima, L. W. Robertson, N. Rothman, A. M. Ruder, M. K. Schubauer-Berigan, J. Siemiatycki, D. Silverman, M. T. Smith, T. Sorahan, K. Steenland, R. G. Stevens, P. Vineis, S. H. Zahm, L. Zeise, and V. J. Cogliano, Environ. Health Perspect. 118, 1355 (2010). 10.1289/ehp.0901828
5. K. Landfester, R. Montenegro, U. Scherf, R. Güntner, U. Asawapirom, S. Patil, D. Neher, and T. Kietzke, Adv. Mater. 14, 651-655 (2002). 10.1002/1521-4095(20020503)14:9<651::AID-ADMA651>3.0.CO;2-V
6. T. R. Andersen, T. T. Larsen-Olsen, B. Andreasen, A. P. L. Böttiger, J. E. Carlé, M. Helgesen, E. Bundgaard, K. Norrman, J. W. Andreasen, M. Jorgensen, and F. C. Krebs, ACS Nano 5, 4188-4196 (2011). 10.1021/nn200933r
7. C. J. Brabec, A. Cravino, D. Meissner, N. S. Sariciftci, T. Fromherz, M. T. Rispens, L. Sanchez, and J. C. Hummelen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 11, 374 (2001). 10.1002/1616-3028(200110)11:5<374::AID-ADFM374>3.0.CO;2-W
8. M. O. Reese, M. S. White, G. Rumbles, D. S. Ginley, and S. E. Shaheen, Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 053307 (2008). 10.1063/1.2841067
9. K. B. Burke, A. J. Stapleton, B. Vaughan, X. Zhou, A. L. D. Kilcoyne, W. J. Belcher, and P. C. Dastoor, Nanotechnology 22, 265710 (2011). 10.1088/0957-4484/22/26/265710
10. A. Stapleton, B. Vaughan, B. Xue, E. Sesa, K. Burke, X. Zhou, G. Bryant, O. Werzer, A. Nelson, A. L. D. Kilcoyne, L. Thomsen, E. Wanless, W. Belcher, and P. Dastoor, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 102, 114 (2012). 10.1016/j.solmat. 2012.03.016
11. P. A. Steward, J. Hearn, and M. C. Wilkinson, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 86, 195 (2000). 10.1016/S0001-8686(99)00037-8
12. S. V. Karpov, I. L. Isaev, A. P. Gavrilyuk, V. S. Gerasimov, and A. S. Grachev, Colloid 71, 329 (2009). 10.1134/S1061933X09030065
13. K. Singh and M. Tirumkudulu, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 218302 (2007). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.218302
14. C. R. McNeill, S. Westenhoff, C. Groves, R. H. Friend, and N. C. Greenham, J. Phys. Chem. C 111, 19153 (2007). 10.1021/jp075904m
15. L. J. A. Koster, V. D. Mihailetchi, R. Ramaker, and P. W. M. Blom, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 123509 (2005). 10.1063/1.1889240
16. L. S. Liao, L. F. Cheng, M. K. Fung, C. S. Lee, S. T. Lee, M. Inbasekaran, E. P. Woo, and W. W. Wu, Phys. Rev. B. 62, 10004 (2000). 10.1103/PhysRevB.62.10004
17. W.-H. Tseng, M.-H. Chen, J.-Y. Wang, C.-T. Tseng, H. Lo, P.-S. Wang, and C.-I. Wu, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 95, 3424 (2011). 10.1016/j.solmat.2011. 07.036
18. C. R. McNeill, H. Frohne, J. L. Holdsworth, and P. C. Dastoor, Nano Lett. 4, 2503 (2004). 10.1021/nl048590c
19. N. Nicolaidis, B. Routley, J. Holdsworth, W. Belcher, X. Zhou, and P. Dastoor, J. Phys Chem C 115, 7801 (2011). 10.1021/jp2007683
20. S. Westenhoff, I. A. Howard, J. M. Hodgkiss, K. R. Kirov, H. A. Bronstein, C. K. Williams, N. C. Greenham, and R. H. Friend, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130, 13653 (2008). 10.1021/ja803054g
21. M. Stoessel, G. Wittmann, J. Staudigel, F. Steuber, J. Blässing, W. Roth, H. Klausmann, W. Rogler, J. Simmerer, A. Winnacker, M. Inbasekaran, and E. P. Woo, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 4467 (2000). 10.1063/1.373093
22. Y. Park, V.-E. Choong, B. R. Hsieh, C.W. Tang, and Y. Gao, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3955 (1997). 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3955
23. M. J. Rice and Y. N. Garstein, Phys. Rev. B 53, 10764 (1996). 10.1103/PhysRevB.53.10764
24. sc obtained under AM1.5 conditions for PFB:F8BT blend devices.