메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 186, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 216-224

The pulmonary vasculitides

Author keywords

Alveolar hemorrhage; Churg Strauss; Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (wegener's); Vasculitis

Indexed keywords

AZATHIOPRINE; CALCIUM; CORTICOSTEROID; COTRIMOXAZOLE; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; METHOTREXATE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER; MYELOBLASTIN; NEUTROPHIL CYTOPLASMIC ANTIBODY; RITUXIMAB; VITAMIN D;

EID: 84864502154     PISSN: 1073449X     EISSN: 15354970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1164/rccm.201203-0539CI     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (42)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 70349768115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and incidence of Wegener's granulomatosis in the UK General Practice Research Database
    • Watts RA, Al-Taiar A, Scott DG, Macgregor AJ. Prevalence and incidence of Wegener's granulomatosis in the UK General Practice Research Database. Arthritis Rheum 2009;61:1412-1416.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.61 , pp. 1412-1416
    • Watts, R.A.1    Al-Taiar, A.2    Scott, D.G.3    Macgregor, A.J.4
  • 2
    • 57649236077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of primary systemic vasculitis in the Australian capital territory and south-eastern New South Wales
    • Ormerod AS, Cook MC. Epidemiology of primary systemic vasculitis in the Australian capital territory and south-eastern New South Wales. Intern Med J 2008;38:816-823.
    • (2008) Intern Med J , vol.38 , pp. 816-823
    • Ormerod, A.S.1    Cook, M.C.2
  • 3
    • 75649143613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and survival rates in Wegener's granulomatosis, microscopic polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome and polyarteritis nodosa
    • Mohammad AJ, Jacobsson LT, Westman KW, Sturfelt G, Segelmark M. Incidence and survival rates in Wegener's granulomatosis, microscopic polyangiitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome and polyarteritis nodosa. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2009;48:1560-1565.
    • (2009) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.48 , pp. 1560-1565
    • Mohammad, A.J.1    Jacobsson, L.T.2    Westman, K.W.3    Sturfelt, G.4    Segelmark, M.5
  • 5
    • 42949131583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a new algorithm in classification of systemic vasculitis
    • Liu LJ, Chen M, Yu F, Zhao MH, Wang HY. Evaluation of a new algorithm in classification of systemic vasculitis. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008;47:708-712.
    • (2008) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.47 , pp. 708-712
    • Liu, L.J.1    Chen, M.2    Yu, F.3    Zhao, M.H.4    Wang, H.Y.5
  • 6
    • 34547860936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of ANCA-associated primary renal vasculitis in the Miyazaki prefecture: The first population-based, retrospective, epidemiologic survey in Japan
    • Fujimoto S, Uezono S, Hisanaga S, Fukudome K, Kobayashi S, Suzuki K, Hashimoto H, Nakao H, Nunoi H. Incidence of ANCA-associated primary renal vasculitis in the Miyazaki prefecture: the first population-based, retrospective, epidemiologic survey in Japan. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2006;1:1016-1022.
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1016-1022
    • Fujimoto, S.1    Uezono, S.2    Hisanaga, S.3    Fukudome, K.4    Kobayashi, S.5    Suzuki, K.6    Hashimoto, H.7    Nakao, H.8    Nunoi, H.9
  • 7
    • 13444300935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable incidence of primary systemic vasculitides over five years: Results from the German Vasculitis Register
    • Reinhold-Keller E, Herlyn K, Wagner-Bastmeyer R, Gross WL. Stable incidence of primary systemic vasculitides over five years: results from the German Vasculitis Register. Arthritis Rheum 2005;53:93-99.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.53 , pp. 93-99
    • Reinhold-Keller, E.1    Herlyn, K.2    Wagner-Bastmeyer, R.3    Gross, W.L.4
  • 8
    • 33749989988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing incidence of Wegener's granulomatosis in Sweden, 1975-2001
    • Knight A, Ekbom A, Brandt L, Askling J. Increasing incidence of Wegener's granulomatosis in Sweden, 1975-2001. J Rheumatol 2006;33:2060-2063.
    • (2006) J Rheumatol , vol.33 , pp. 2060-2063
    • Knight, A.1    Ekbom, A.2    Brandt, L.3    Askling, J.4
  • 9
    • 0030042974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of Wegener's granulomatosis: Estimates of the five-year period prevalence, annual mortality, and geographic disease distribution from population-based data sources
    • Cotch MF, Hoffman GS, Yerg DE, Kaufman GI, Targonski P, Kaslow RA. The epidemiology of Wegener's granulomatosis: estimates of the five-year period prevalence, annual mortality, and geographic disease distribution from population-based data sources. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:87-92.
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum , vol.39 , pp. 87-92
    • Cotch, M.F.1    Hoffman, G.S.2    Yerg, D.E.3    Kaufman, G.I.4    Targonski, P.5    Kaslow, R.A.6
  • 10
    • 0037636739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of the primary systemic vasculitides in northwest Spain: Implications of the Chapel Hill Consensus Conference definitions
    • Gonzalez-Gay MA, Garcia-Porrua C, Guerrero J, Rodriguez-Ledo P, Llorca J. The epidemiology of the primary systemic vasculitides in northwest Spain: implications of the Chapel Hill Consensus Conference definitions. Arthritis Rheum 2003;49:388-393.
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.49 , pp. 388-393
    • Gonzalez-Gay, M.A.1    Garcia-Porrua, C.2    Guerrero, J.3    Rodriguez-Ledo, P.4    Llorca, J.5
  • 12
    • 38149128179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and relative risks of Wegener's granulomatosis among close relatives of patients with the disease
    • Knight A, Sandin S, Askling J. Risks and relative risks of Wegener's granulomatosis among close relatives of patients with the disease. Arthritis Rheum 2008;58:302-307.
    • (2008) Arthritis Rheum , vol.58 , pp. 302-307
    • Knight, A.1    Sandin, S.2    Askling, J.3
  • 16
    • 0032169892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Limitations of the 1990 American College of Rheumatology classification criteria in the diagnosis of vasculitis
    • Rao JK, Allen NB, Pincus T. Limitations of the 1990 American College of Rheumatology classification criteria in the diagnosis of vasculitis. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:345-352.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 345-352
    • Rao, J.K.1    Allen, N.B.2    Pincus, T.3
  • 18
    • 15144339407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of standardized assays for anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in idiopathic systemic vasculitis: EC/BCR project for ANCA assay standardization
    • Hagen EC, Daha MR, Hermans J, Andrassy K, Csernok E, Gaskin G, Lesavre P, Ludemann J, Rasmussen N, Sinico RA, et al. Diagnostic value of standardized assays for anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in idiopathic systemic vasculitis: EC/BCR project for ANCA assay standardization. Kidney Int 1998;53:743-753.
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 743-753
    • Hagen, E.C.1    Daha, M.R.2    Hermans, J.3    Andrassy, K.4    Csernok, E.5    Gaskin, G.6    Lesavre, P.7    Ludemann, J.8    Rasmussen, N.9    Sinico, R.A.10
  • 19
    • 0037043243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody testing to diagnose vasculitis: Can test-ordering guidelines improve diagnostic accuracy?
    • Mandl LA, Solomon DH, Smith EL, Lew RA, Katz JN, Shmerling RH. Using antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody testing to diagnose vasculitis: can test-ordering guidelines improve diagnostic accuracy? Arch Intern Med 2002;162:1509-1514.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 1509-1514
    • Mandl, L.A.1    Solomon, D.H.2    Smith, E.L.3    Lew, R.A.4    Katz, J.N.5    Shmerling, R.H.6
  • 22
    • 0026768267 scopus 로고
    • Wegener's granulomatosis: A series of 265 British cases seen between 1975 and 1985
    • a report by a sub-committee of the British Thoracic Society research committee
    • Anderson G, Coles ET, Crane M, Douglas AC, Gibbs AR, Geddes DM, Peel ET, Wood JB. Wegener's granulomatosis: a series of 265 British cases seen between 1975 and 1985 [a report by a sub-committee of the British Thoracic Society research committee].QJMed 1992;83:427-438.
    • (1992) QJMed , vol.83 , pp. 427-438
    • Anderson, G.1    Coles, E.T.2    Crane, M.3    Douglas, A.C.4    Gibbs, A.R.5    Geddes, D.M.6    Peel, E.T.7    Wood, J.B.8
  • 24
    • 0020656868 scopus 로고
    • Wegener's granulomatosis: Prospective clinical and therapeutic experience with 85 patients for 21 years
    • Fauci AS, Haynes BF, Katz P, Wolff SM. Wegener's granulomatosis: prospective clinical and therapeutic experience with 85 patients for 21 years. Ann Intern Med 1983;98:76-85.
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.98 , pp. 76-85
    • Fauci, A.S.1    Haynes, B.F.2    Katz, P.3    Wolff, S.M.4
  • 26
    • 0033863551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microscopic polyangiitis with alveolar hemorrhage: A study of 29 cases and review of the literature
    • Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies "Orphelines Pulmonaires (GERM"O"P)
    • Lauque D, Cadranel J, Lazor R, Pourrat J, Ronco P, Guillevin L, Cordier JF; Groupe d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Maladies "Orphelines" Pulmonaires (GERM"O"P). Microscopic polyangiitis with alveolar hemorrhage: a study of 29 cases and review of the literature. Medicine (Baltimore) 2000;79:222-233.
    • (2000) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.79 , pp. 222-233
    • Lauque, D.1    Cadranel, J.2    Lazor, R.3    Pourrat, J.4    Ronco, P.5    Guillevin, L.6    Cordier, J.F.7
  • 27
    • 24744472044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary involvement in microscopic polyangiitis
    • Collins CE, Quismorio FP Jr. Pulmonary involvement in microscopic polyangiitis. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2005;11:447-451.
    • (2005) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.11 , pp. 447-451
    • Collins, C.E.1    Quismorio Jr., F.P.2
  • 28
    • 0021347081 scopus 로고
    • Systemic vasculitis with asthma and eosinophilia: A clinical approach to the Churg-Strauss syndrome
    • Lanham J, Elkon K, Pusey C, Hughes G. Systemic vasculitis with asthma and eosinophilia: a clinical approach to the Churg-Strauss syndrome. Medicine 1984;63:65-81.
    • (1984) Medicine , vol.63 , pp. 65-81
    • Lanham, J.1    Elkon, K.2    Pusey, C.3    Hughes, G.4
  • 29
    • 0035083681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term followup of polyarteritis nodosa, microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss syndrome: Analysis of four prospective trials including 278 patients
    • Gayraud M, Guillevin L, le Toumelin P, Cohen P, Lhote F, Casassus P, Jarrousse B. Long-term followup of polyarteritis nodosa, microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss syndrome: analysis of four prospective trials including 278 patients. Arthritis Rheum 2001;44:666-675.
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.44 , pp. 666-675
    • Gayraud, M.1    Guillevin, L.2    Le Toumelin, P.3    Cohen, P.4    Lhote, F.5    Casassus, P.6    Jarrousse, B.7
  • 31
    • 0023730450 scopus 로고
    • Clinical findings and prognosis of polyarteritis nodosa and Churg-Strauss angiitis: A study in 165 patients
    • Guillevin L, Houng Du LT, Godeau P, Jais P, Wechsler B. Clinical findings and prognosis of polyarteritis nodosa and Churg-Strauss angiitis: a study in 165 patients. Br J Rheumatol 1988;27:258-264.
    • (1988) Br J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 258-264
    • Guillevin, L.1    Houng Du, L.T.2    Godeau, P.3    Jais, P.4    Wechsler, B.5
  • 32
    • 46849114754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes from studies of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody associated vasculitis: A systematic review by the European League against Rheumatism Systemic Vasculitis Task Force
    • Mukhtyar C, Flossmann O, Hellmich B, Bacon P, Cid M, Cohen-Tervaert JW, Gross WL, Guillevin L, Jayne D, Mahr A, et al. Outcomes from studies of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibody associated vasculitis: a systematic review by the European League against Rheumatism Systemic Vasculitis Task Force. Ann Rheum Dis 2008;67:1004-1010.
    • (2008) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.67 , pp. 1004-1010
    • Mukhtyar, C.1    Flossmann, O.2    Hellmich, B.3    Bacon, P.4    Cid, M.5    Cohen-Tervaert, J.W.6    Gross, W.L.7    Guillevin, L.8    Jayne, D.9    Mahr, A.10
  • 34
    • 2642590959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Churg-Strauss syndrome: The spectrum of pulmonary CT findings in 17 patients
    • Worthy SA, Muller NL, Hansell DM, Flower CD. Churg-Strauss syndrome: the spectrum of pulmonary CT findings in 17 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998;170:297-300.
    • (1998) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.170 , pp. 297-300
    • Worthy, S.A.1    Muller, N.L.2    Hansell, D.M.3    Flower, C.D.4
  • 36
    • 84864526542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage
    • Schwarz MI, King TE Jr, editors. 5th ed. Shelton, CT: People's Medical Publishing House
    • Lara AR, Frankel SK, Schwarz MI. Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage. In: Schwarz MI, King TE Jr, editors. Interstitial lung disease, 5th ed. Shelton, CT: People's Medical Publishing House; 2011. pp. 805-832.
    • (2011) Interstitial Lung Disease , pp. 805-832
    • Lara, A.R.1    Frankel, S.K.2    Schwarz, M.I.3
  • 37
    • 79953010885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of ANCA-associated vasculitides
    • Kallenberg CG. Pathogenesis of ANCA-associated vasculitides. Ann Rheum Dis 2011;70:i59-i63.
    • (2011) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.70
    • Kallenberg, C.G.1
  • 39
    • 67349214603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANCA-associated vasculitides: Pathogenetic aspects and current evidence-based therapy
    • Holle JU, Gross WL. ANCA-associated vasculitides: pathogenetic aspects and current evidence-based therapy. J Autoimmun 2009;32:163-171.
    • (2009) J Autoimmun , vol.32 , pp. 163-171
    • Holle, J.U.1    Gross, W.L.2
  • 40
    • 0036790387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies specific for myeloperoxidase cause glomerulonephritis and vasculitis in mice
    • Xiao H, Heeringa P, Hu P, Liu Z, Zhao M, Aratani Y, Maeda N, Falk RJ, Jennette JC. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies specific for myeloperoxidase cause glomerulonephritis and vasculitis in mice. J Clin Invest 2002;110:955-963.
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 955-963
    • Xiao, H.1    Heeringa, P.2    Hu, P.3    Liu, Z.4    Zhao, M.5    Aratani, Y.6    Maeda, N.7    Falk, R.J.8    Jennette, J.C.9
  • 41
    • 21244503148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of neutrophils in the induction of glomerulonephritis by anti-myeloperoxidase antibodies
    • Xiao H, Heeringa P, Liu Z, Huugen D, Hu P, Maeda N, Falk RJ, Jennette JC. The role of neutrophils in the induction of glomerulonephritis by anti-myeloperoxidase antibodies. Am J Pathol 2005;167:39-45.
    • (2005) Am J Pathol , vol.167 , pp. 39-45
    • Xiao, H.1    Heeringa, P.2    Liu, Z.3    Huugen, D.4    Hu, P.5    Maeda, N.6    Falk, R.J.7    Jennette, J.C.8
  • 44
    • 0029591613 scopus 로고
    • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody testing in vasculitides
    • Gross WL. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody testing in vasculitides. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1995;21:987-1011.
    • (1995) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.21 , pp. 987-1011
    • Gross, W.L.1
  • 45
    • 0028915823 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) in asymptomatic patients with systemic polyarteritis nodosa or Churg-Strauss syndrome: Follow-up of 53 patients
    • Cohen P, Guillevin L, Baril L, Lhote F, Noel LH, Lesavre P. Persistence of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) in asymptomatic patients with systemic polyarteritis nodosa or Churg-Strauss syndrome: follow-up of 53 patients. Clin Exp Rheumatol 1995;13:193-198.
    • (1995) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.13 , pp. 193-198
    • Cohen, P.1    Guillevin, L.2    Baril, L.3    Lhote, F.4    Noel, L.H.5    Lesavre, P.6
  • 47
    • 0034938604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic performance of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody tests for idiopathic vasculitides: Metaanalysis with a focus on myeloperoxidase antibodies
    • Choi HK, Liu S, Merkel PA, Colditz GA, Niles JL. Diagnostic performance of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody tests for idiopathic vasculitides: metaanalysis with a focus on myeloperoxidase antibodies. J Rheumatol 2001;28:1584-1590.
    • (2001) J Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 1584-1590
    • Choi, H.K.1    Liu, S.2    Merkel, P.A.3    Colditz, G.A.4    Niles, J.L.5
  • 49
    • 0025354822 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of head and neck biopsies in Wegener's granulomatosis: A pathologic study of 126 biopsies in 70 patients
    • Devaney KO, Travis WD, Hoffman G, Leavitt R, Lebovics R, Fauci AS. Interpretation of head and neck biopsies in Wegener's granulomatosis: a pathologic study of 126 biopsies in 70 patients. Am J Surg Pathol 1990;14:555-564.
    • (1990) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.14 , pp. 555-564
    • Devaney, K.O.1    Travis, W.D.2    Hoffman, G.3    Leavitt, R.4    Lebovics, R.5    Fauci, A.S.6
  • 50
    • 78651242903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The five-factor score revisited: Assessment of prognoses of systemic necrotizing vasculitides based on the French Vasculitis Study Group (FVSG) cohort
    • Guillevin L, Pagnoux C, Seror R, Mahr A, Mouthon L, Le Toumelin P. The five-factor score revisited: assessment of prognoses of systemic necrotizing vasculitides based on the French Vasculitis Study Group (FVSG) cohort. Medicine (Baltimore) 2011;90:19-27.
    • (2011) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.90 , pp. 19-27
    • Guillevin, L.1    Pagnoux, C.2    Seror, R.3    Mahr, A.4    Mouthon, L.5    Le Toumelin, P.6
  • 53
    • 0031962993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of disease activity in systemic vasculitis
    • Tse WY, Cockwell P, Savage CO. Assessment of disease activity in systemic vasculitis. Postgrad Med J 1998;74:1-6.
    • (1998) Postgrad Med J , vol.74 , pp. 1-6
    • Tse, W.Y.1    Cockwell, P.2    Savage, C.O.3
  • 54
    • 4243717700 scopus 로고
    • European therapeutic trials in ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis: Disease scoring, consensus regimens and proposed clinical trials
    • European Community Study Group on Clinical Trials in Systemic Vasculitis (ECSYSVASTRIAL)
    • European Community Study Group on Clinical Trials in Systemic Vasculitis (ECSYSVASTRIAL). European therapeutic trials in ANCA-associated systemic vasculitis: disease scoring, consensus regimens and proposed clinical trials. Clin Exp Immunol 1995;101:29-34.
    • (1995) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.101 , pp. 29-34
  • 55
    • 23644455521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of cyclophosphamide versus methotrexate for induction of remissin in early systemic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis
    • de Groot K, Rasmussen N, Bacon PA, Tervaert JW, Feighery C, Gregorini G. Randomized trial of cyclophosphamide versus methotrexate for induction of remissin in early systemic antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:2461-2469.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 2461-2469
    • De Groot, K.1    Rasmussen, N.2    Bacon, P.A.3    Tervaert, J.W.4    Feighery, C.5    Gregorini, G.6
  • 56
    • 77749277070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for induction and maintenance of remission in microscopic polyangiitis with mild to moderate renal involvement -a prospective, open-label pilot trial
    • Silva F, Specks U, Kalra S, Hogan MC, Leung N, Sethi S, Fervenza FC. Mycophenolate mofetil for induction and maintenance of remission in microscopic polyangiitis with mild to moderate renal involvement -a prospective, open-label pilot trial. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2010;5:445-453.
    • (2010) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5 , pp. 445-453
    • Silva, F.1    Specks, U.2    Kalra, S.3    Hogan, M.C.4    Leung, N.5    Sethi, S.6    Fervenza, F.C.7
  • 59
    • 78549283449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment strategies and outcome of induction-refractory Wegener's granulomatosis or microscopic polyangiitis: Analysis of 32 patients with first-line induction-refractory disease in the WEGENT trial
    • Seror R, Pagnoux C, Ruivard M, Landru I, Wahl D, Riviere S, Aussant S, Mahr A, Cohen P, Mouthon L, et al. Treatment strategies and outcome of induction-refractory Wegener's granulomatosis or microscopic polyangiitis: analysis of 32 patients with first-line induction-refractory disease in the WEGENT trial. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:2125-2130.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 2125-2130
    • Seror, R.1    Pagnoux, C.2    Ruivard, M.3    Landru, I.4    Wahl, D.5    Riviere, S.6    Aussant, S.7    Mahr, A.8    Cohen, P.9    Mouthon, L.10
  • 66
    • 78649728808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil vs azathioprine for remission maintenance in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Hiemstra TF, Walsh M, Mahr A, Savage CO, de Groot K, Harper L, Hauser T, Neumann I, Tesar V, Wissing KM, et al. Mycophenolate mofetil vs azathioprine for remission maintenance in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2010;304:2381-2388.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , pp. 2381-2388
    • Hiemstra, T.F.1    Walsh, M.2    Mahr, A.3    Savage, C.O.4    De Groot, K.5    Harper, L.6    Hauser, T.7    Neumann, I.8    Tesar, V.9    Wissing, K.M.10
  • 67
    • 77955236779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of duration of glucocorticoid therapy on relapse rate in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: A meta-analysis
    • Walsh M, Merkel PA, Mahr A, Jayne D. Effects of duration of glucocorticoid therapy on relapse rate in antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis: a meta-analysis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011;62:1166-1173.
    • (2011) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.62 , pp. 1166-1173
    • Walsh, M.1    Merkel, P.A.2    Mahr, A.3    Jayne, D.4
  • 69
    • 0029946561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the prevention of relapses of Wegener's granulomatosis
    • Stegeman CA, Tervaert JW, de Jong PE, Kallenberg CGM. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the prevention of relapses of Wegener's granulomatosis. N Engl J Med 1996;335:16-20.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 16-20
    • Stegeman, C.A.1    Tervaert, J.W.2    De Jong, P.E.3    Kallenberg, C.G.M.4
  • 70
    • 25444463072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths occurring during the first year after treatment onset for polyarteritis nodosa, microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss syndrome: A retrospective analysis of causes and factors predictive of mortality based on 595 patients
    • Bourgarit A, Le Toumelin P, Pagnoux C, Cohen P, Mahr A, Le Guern V, Mouthon L, Guillevin L. Deaths occurring during the first year after treatment onset for polyarteritis nodosa, microscopic polyangiitis, and Churg-Strauss syndrome: a retrospective analysis of causes and factors predictive of mortality based on 595 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 2005;84:323-330.
    • (2005) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.84 , pp. 323-330
    • Bourgarit, A.1    Le Toumelin, P.2    Pagnoux, C.3    Cohen, P.4    Mahr, A.5    Le Guern, V.6    Mouthon, L.7    Guillevin, L.8
  • 71
    • 20244380320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief communication: High incidence of venous thrombotic events among patients with Wegener granulomatosis: The Wegener's Clinical Occurrence of Thrombosis (WeCLOT) study
    • Merkel PA, Lo GH, Holbrook JT, Tibbs AK, Allen NB, Davis JC Jr, Hoffman GS, McCune WJ, St Clair EW, Specks U, et al. Brief communication: High incidence of venous thrombotic events among patients with Wegener granulomatosis: the Wegener's Clinical Occurrence of Thrombosis (WeCLOT) study. Ann Intern Med 2005;142:620-626.
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 620-626
    • Merkel, P.A.1    Lo, G.H.2    Holbrook, J.T.3    Tibbs, A.K.4    Allen, N.B.5    Davis Jr., J.C.6    Hoffman, G.S.7    McCune, W.J.8    St Clair, E.W.9    Specks, U.10
  • 72
    • 77955397393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary manifestations of vasculitis
    • Ball GV, Bridges SL, editors. 2nd edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Frankel SK, Schwarz MI. Cardiopulmonary manifestations of vasculitis. In: Ball GV, Bridges SL, editors. Vasculitis, 2nd edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2008. pp. 149-160.
    • (2008) Vasculitis , pp. 149-160
    • Frankel, S.K.1    Schwarz, M.I.2
  • 77
    • 77955405465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pulmonary vasculitides
    • Frankel SK, Jayne D. The pulmonary vasculitides. Clin Chest Med 2010;31:519-536.
    • (2010) Clin Chest Med , vol.31 , pp. 519-536
    • Frankel, S.K.1    Jayne, D.2
  • 78
    • 0033913025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based treatment of systemic vasculitis
    • Jayne D. Evidence-based treatment of systemic vasculitis. Rheumatology 2000;39:585-595.
    • (2000) Rheumatology , vol.39 , pp. 585-595
    • Jayne, D.1
  • 79
    • 66949176640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of ANCA-associated systemic small-vessel vasculitis
    • Jayne D. Treatment of ANCA-associated systemic small-vessel vasculitis. APMIS Suppl 2009;127:3-9.
    • (2009) APMIS Suppl , vol.127 , pp. 3-9
    • Jayne, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.