메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 31, 2012, Pages 10627-10636

Visual fixation as equilibrium: Evidence from superior colliculus inactivation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR; EYE FIXATION; EYE POSITION; GAZE; MACACA MULATTA; MALE; NONHUMAN; OCULOGRAPHY; OCULOMOTOR SYSTEM; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENT; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 84864422857     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: 15292401     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0696-12.2012     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (84)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0031921237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible inactivation of monkey superior colliculus. I. Curvature of saccadic trajectory
    • Aizawa H, Wurtz RH (1998) Reversible inactivation of monkey superior colliculus. I. Curvature of saccadic trajectory. J Neurophysiol 79:2082-2096.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , pp. 2082-2096
    • Aizawa, H.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 2
    • 0020324119 scopus 로고
    • Deficits in eye position following ablation of monkey superior colliculus, pretectum, and posterior-medial thalamus
    • Albano JE, Wurtz RH (1982) Deficits in eye position following ablation of monkey superior colliculus, pretectum, and posterior-medial thalamus. J Neurophysiol 48:318-337.
    • (1982) J Neurophysiol , vol.48 , pp. 318-337
    • Albano, J.E.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 3
    • 0033845548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation and inactivation of rostral superior colliculus neurons during smooth-pursuit eye movements in monkeys
    • Basso MA, Krauzlis RJ, Wurtz RH (2000) Activation and inactivation of rostral superior colliculus neurons during smooth-pursuit eye movements in monkeys. J Neurophysiol 84:892-908.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 892-908
    • Basso, M.A.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2    Wurtz, R.H.3
  • 4
    • 0030612822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychophysics toolbox
    • Brainard DH (1997) The psychophysics toolbox. Spat Vis 10:433-436.
    • (1997) Spat Vis , vol.10 , pp. 433-436
    • Brainard, D.H.1
  • 5
    • 0345425667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projections from the superior colliculus motor map to omnipause neurons in monkey
    • Büttner-Ennever JA, Horn AK, Henn V, Cohen B (1999) Projections from the superior colliculus motor map to omnipause neurons in monkey. J Comp Neurol 413:55-67.
    • (1999) J Comp Neurol , vol.413 , pp. 55-67
    • Büttner-Ennever, J.A.1    Horn, A.K.2    Henn, V.3    Cohen, B.4
  • 6
    • 4143068034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulating intent: Evidence for a causal role of the superior colliculus in target selection
    • Carello CD, Krauzlis RJ (2004) Manipulating intent: evidence for a causal role of the superior colliculus in target selection. Neuron 43:575-583.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.43 , pp. 575-583
    • Carello, C.D.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 7
    • 10644296347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcortical modulation of attention counters change blindness
    • Cavanaugh J, Wurtz RH (2004) Subcortical modulation of attention counters change blindness. J Neurosci 24:11236-11243.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 11236-11243
    • Cavanaugh, J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 8
    • 0035972754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for constructing microinjectrodes for reversible inactivation in behaving monkeys
    • Chen LL, Goffart L, Sparks DL (2001) A simple method for constructing microinjectrodes for reversible inactivation in behaving monkeys. J Neu-rosci Methods 107:81-85.
    • (2001) J Neu-rosci Methods , vol.107 , pp. 81-85
    • Chen, L.L.1    Goffart, L.2    Sparks, D.L.3
  • 9
    • 0032984781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscimol-induced inactivation of monkey frontal eye field: Effects on visually and memory-guided saccades
    • Dias EC, Segraves MA (1999) Muscimol-induced inactivation of monkey frontal eye field: effects on visually and memory-guided saccades. J Neu-rophysiol 81:2191-2214.
    • (1999) J Neu-rophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 2191-2214
    • Dias, E.C.1    Segraves, M.A.2
  • 10
    • 0028999157 scopus 로고
    • A neural correlate for the gap effect on sac-cadic reaction times in monkey
    • Dorris MC, Munoz DP (1995) A neural correlate for the gap effect on sac-cadic reaction times in monkey. J Neurophysiol 73:2558-2562.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 2558-2562
    • Dorris, M.C.1    Munoz, D.P.2
  • 11
    • 0031905704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the discharge characteristics of brain stem omnipause neurons and superior colliculus fixation neurons inmonkey: Implications for controloffixation and saccade behavior
    • Everling S, Paré M, Dorris MC, Munoz DP (1998) Comparison of the discharge characteristics of brain stem omnipause neurons and superior colliculus fixation neurons inmonkey: implications for controloffixation and saccade behavior. J Neurophysiol 79:511-528.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , pp. 511-528
    • Everling, S.1    Paré, M.2    Dorris, M.C.3    Munoz, D.P.4
  • 12
    • 0013910905 scopus 로고
    • A method for measuring horizontal and vertical eye movement chronically in the monkey
    • Fuchs AF, Robinson DA (1966) A method for measuring horizontal and vertical eye movement chronically in the monkey. J Appl Physiol 21:1068-1070.
    • (1966) J Appl Physiol , vol.21 , pp. 1068-1070
    • Fuchs, A.F.1    Robinson, D.A.2
  • 13
    • 77951237104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head-free gaze shifts provide further insights into the role of the medial cerebellum in the control of primate saccadic eye movements
    • Fuchs AF, Brettler S, Ling L (2010) Head-free gaze shifts provide further insights into the role of the medial cerebellum in the control of primate saccadic eye movements. J Neurophysiol 103:2158-2173.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.103 , pp. 2158-2173
    • Fuchs, A.F.1    Brettler, S.2    Ling, L.3
  • 14
    • 79959879841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor functions of the superior colliculus
    • Gandhi NJ, Katnani HA (2011) Motor functions of the superior colliculus. Annu Rev Neurosci 34:203-229.
    • (2011) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.34 , pp. 203-229
    • Gandhi, N.J.1    Katnani, H.A.2
  • 15
    • 0030749115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution and discharge characteristics of superior colliculus neurons antidromically activated from the om-nipause region in monkey
    • Gandhi NJ, Keller EL (1997) Spatial distribution and discharge characteristics of superior colliculus neurons antidromically activated from the om-nipause region in monkey. J Neurophysiol 78:2221-2225.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.78 , pp. 2221-2225
    • Gandhi, N.J.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 16
    • 0033385828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of saccades perturbed by stimulation of the rostral superior colliculus, the caudal superior colliculus, and the omnipause neuron region
    • Gandhi NJ, Keller EL (1999) Comparison of saccades perturbed by stimulation of the rostral superior colliculus, the caudal superior colliculus, and the omnipause neuron region. J Neurophysiol 82:3236-3253.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.82 , pp. 3236-3253
    • Gandhi, N.J.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 17
    • 34447566920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of eye and head components of gaze shifts by stimulation of the omnipause neuron region
    • Gandhi NJ, Sparks DL (2007) Dissociation of eye and head components of gaze shifts by stimulation of the omnipause neuron region. J Neuro-physiol 98:360-373.
    • (2007) J Neuro-physiol , vol.98 , pp. 360-373
    • Gandhi, N.J.1    Sparks, D.L.2
  • 18
    • 8644260775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficits in saccades and fixation during muscimol inactivation of the caudal fastigial nucleus in the rhesus monkey
    • Goffart L, Chen LL, Sparks DL (2004) Deficits in saccades and fixation during muscimol inactivation of the caudal fastigial nucleus in the rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 92:3351-3367.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 3351-3367
    • Goffart, L.1    Chen, L.L.2    Sparks, D.L.3
  • 19
    • 28744454327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of background illumination on fixation and visually guided saccades in the rhesus monkey
    • Goffart L, Quinet J, Chavane F, Masson GS (2006) Influence of background illumination on fixation and visually guided saccades in the rhesus monkey. Vision Res 46:149-162.
    • (2006) Vision Res , vol.46 , pp. 149-162
    • Goffart, L.1    Quinet, J.2    Chavane, F.3    Masson, G.S.4
  • 20
    • 77951228771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fastigial oculomotor region and the control of foveation during fixation
    • Guerrasio L, Quinet J, Büttner U, Goffart L (2010) The fastigial oculomotor region and the control of foveation during fixation. J Neurophysiol 103:1988-2001.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.103 , pp. 1988-2001
    • Guerrasio, L.1    Quinet, J.2    Büttner, U.3    Goffart, L.4
  • 21
    • 58149352341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Goal representations dominate superior col-liculus activity during extrafoveal tracking
    • Hafed ZM, Krauzlis RJ (2008) Goal representations dominate superior col-liculus activity during extrafoveal tracking. J Neurosci 28:9426-9439.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 9426-9439
    • Hafed, Z.M.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 22
    • 84859538284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similarity of superior colliculus involvement in microsaccade and saccade generation
    • Hafed ZM, Krauzlis RJ (2012) Similarity of superior colliculus involvement in microsaccade and saccade generation. J Neurophysiol 107:1904-1916.
    • (2012) J Neurophysiol , vol.107 , pp. 1904-1916
    • Hafed, Z.M.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 23
    • 51149090612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superior colliculus inactivation causes stable offsets in eye position during tracking
    • Hafed ZM, Goffart L, Krauzlis RJ (2008) Superior colliculus inactivation causes stable offsets in eye position during tracking. J Neurosci 28:8124-8137.
    • (2008) J Neurosci , vol.28 , pp. 8124-8137
    • Hafed, Z.M.1    Goffart, L.2    Krauzlis, R.J.3
  • 24
    • 60149099810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A neural mechanism for microsac-cade generation in the primate superior colliculus
    • Hafed ZM, Goffart L, Krauzlis RJ (2009) A neural mechanism for microsac-cade generation in the primate superior colliculus. Science 323:940-943.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 940-943
    • Hafed, Z.M.1    Goffart, L.2    Krauzlis, R.J.3
  • 25
    • 85057664460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The superior colliculus: New approaches for studying sensorimotor integration
    • FL: CRC
    • Hall WE, Moschovakis AK (2004) The superior colliculus: new approaches for studying sensorimotor integration. Boca Raton, FL: CRC.
    • (2004) Boca Raton
    • Hall, W.E.1    Moschovakis, A.K.2
  • 26
    • 0025199988 scopus 로고
    • The perihypoglossal projection to the superior colliculus in the rhesus monkey
    • Hartwich-Young R, Nelson JS, Sparks DL (1990) The perihypoglossal projection to the superior colliculus in the rhesus monkey. Vis Neurosci 4:29-42.
    • (1990) Vis Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 29-42
    • Hartwich-Young, R.1    Nelson, J.S.2    Sparks, D.L.3
  • 27
    • 0021952559 scopus 로고
    • Modification of saccadic eye movements by GABA-related substances. I. Effect of muscimol and bicuculline in monkey superior colliculus
    • Hikosaka O, Wurtz RH (1985) Modification of saccadic eye movements by GABA-related substances. I. Effect of muscimol and bicuculline in monkey superior colliculus. J Neurophysiol 53:266-291.
    • (1985) J Neurophysiol , vol.53 , pp. 266-291
    • Hikosaka, O.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 28
    • 70350331881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response properties of fixation neurons and their location in the frontal eye field in the monkey
    • Izawa Y, Suzuki H, Shinoda Y (2009) Response properties of fixation neurons and their location in the frontal eye field in the monkey. J Neuro-physiol 102:2410-2422.
    • (2009) J Neuro-physiol , vol.102 , pp. 2410-2422
    • Izawa, Y.1    Suzuki, H.2    Shinoda, Y.3
  • 29
    • 0019190225 scopus 로고
    • Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: An improved method
    • Judge SJ, Richmond BJ, Chu FC (1980) Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: an improved method. Vision Res 20:535-538.
    • (1980) Vision Res , vol.20 , pp. 535-538
    • Judge, S.J.1    Richmond, B.J.2    Chu, F.C.3
  • 30
    • 0029891884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ibotenic acid lesions of the omnipause neurons on saccadic eye movements in rhesus macaques
    • Kaneko CR (1996) Effect of ibotenic acid lesions of the omnipause neurons on saccadic eye movements in rhesus macaques. J Neurophysiol 75:2229-2242.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.75 , pp. 2229-2242
    • Kaneko, C.R.1
  • 31
    • 0023852236 scopus 로고
    • Saccadic disorders caused by cooling the superior colliculus or the frontal eye field, or from combined lesions of both structures
    • Keating EG, Gooley SG (1988) Saccadic disorders caused by cooling the superior colliculus or the frontal eye field, or from combined lesions of both structures. Brain Res 438:247-255.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.438 , pp. 247-255
    • Keating, E.G.1    Gooley, S.G.2
  • 32
    • 0022871991 scopus 로고
    • Targeting errors and reduced oculomotor range following ablations of the superior colliculus or pretectum/thalamus
    • Keating EG, Kenney DV, Gooley SG, Pratt SE, McGillis SL (1986) Targeting errors and reduced oculomotor range following ablations of the superior colliculus or pretectum/thalamus. Behav Brain Res 22:191-210.
    • (1986) Behav Brain Res , vol.22 , pp. 191-210
    • Keating, E.G.1    Kenney, D.V.2    Gooley, S.G.3    Pratt, S.E.4    McGillis, S.L.5
  • 33
    • 0038042259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the rostral superior colliculus related to the initiation of pursuit and saccadic eye movements
    • Krauzlis RJ (2003) Neuronal activity in the rostral superior colliculus related to the initiation of pursuit and saccadic eye movements. J Neurosci 23:4333-4344.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 4333-4344
    • Krauzlis, R.J.1
  • 34
    • 0029910037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of fixation for pursuit and saccades in humans: Evidence for shared inputs acting on different neural substrates
    • Krauzlis RJ, Miles FA (1996) Release of fixation for pursuit and saccades in humans: evidence for shared inputs acting on different neural substrates. J Neurophysiol 76:2822-2833.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.76 , pp. 2822-2833
    • Krauzlis, R.J.1    Miles, F.A.2
  • 35
    • 0030748934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared motor error for multiple eye movements
    • Krauzlis RJ, Basso MA, Wurtz RH (1997) Shared motor error for multiple eye movements. Science 276:1693-1695.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 1693-1695
    • Krauzlis, R.J.1    Basso, M.A.2    Wurtz, R.H.3
  • 36
    • 0033837915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discharge properties of neurons in the rostral superior colliculus of the monkey during smooth-pursuit eye movements
    • Krauzlis RJ, Basso MA, Wurtz RH (2000) Discharge properties of neurons in the rostral superior colliculus of the monkey during smooth-pursuit eye movements. J Neurophysiol 84:876-891.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 876-891
    • Krauzlis, R.J.1    Basso, M.A.2    Wurtz, R.H.3
  • 37
    • 1842609718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Target selection and the superior colliculus: Goals, choices and hypotheses
    • Krauzlis RJ, Liston D, Carello CD (2004) Target selection and the superior colliculus: goals, choices and hypotheses. Vis Res 44:1445-1451.
    • (2004) Vis Res , vol.44 , pp. 1445-1451
    • Krauzlis, R.J.1    Liston, D.2    Carello, C.D.3
  • 38
    • 0024295669 scopus 로고
    • Population coding of saccadic eye movements by neurons in the superior colliculus
    • Lee C, Rohrer WH, Sparks DL (1988) Population coding of saccadic eye movements by neurons in the superior colliculus. Nature 332:357-360.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.332 , pp. 357-360
    • Lee, C.1    Rohrer, W.H.2    Sparks, D.L.3
  • 39
    • 75549086499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of primate superior colliculus impairs covert selection ofsignals for perceptual judgments
    • Lovejoy LP, Krauzlis RJ (2010) Inactivation of primate superior colliculus impairs covert selection ofsignals for perceptual judgments. Nat Neurosci 13:261-266.
    • (2010) Nat Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 261-266
    • Lovejoy, L.P.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 40
    • 0025769781 scopus 로고
    • Autoradiographic estimation of the extent of reversible inactivation produced by microinjections of lidocaine and muscimol in the rat
    • Martin JH (1991) Autoradiographic estimation of the extent of reversible inactivation produced by microinjections of lidocaine and muscimol in the rat. Neurosci Lett 127:160-164.
    • (1991) Neurosci Lett , vol.127 , pp. 160-164
    • Martin, J.H.1
  • 41
    • 26444611519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mammalian superior colliculus: Laminar structure and connections
    • May PJ (2006) The mammalian superior colliculus: laminar structure and connections. Progr Brain Res 151:321-378.
    • (2006) Progr Brain Res , vol.151 , pp. 321-378
    • May, P.J.1
  • 42
    • 0025182091 scopus 로고
    • Cerebel-lotectal pathwaysin the macaque: Implications for collicular generation of saccades
    • May PJ, Hartwich-Young R, Nelson J, Sparks DL, Porter JD (1990) Cerebel-lotectal pathwaysin the macaque: implications for collicular generation of saccades. Neuroscience 36:305-324.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.36 , pp. 305-324
    • May, P.J.1    Hartwich-Young, R.2    Nelson, J.3    Sparks, D.L.4    Porter, J.D.5
  • 43
    • 3042826538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficits in saccade target selection after inac-tivation of superior colliculus
    • McPeek RM, Keller EL (2004) Deficits in saccade target selection after inac-tivation of superior colliculus. Nat Neurosci 7:757-763.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 757-763
    • McPeek, R.M.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 44
    • 14144250829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microstimulation of the superior colliculus focuses attention without moving the eyes
    • Müller JR, Philiastides MG, Newsome WT (2005) Microstimulation of the superior colliculus focuses attention without moving the eyes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102:524-529.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.102 , pp. 524-529
    • Müller, J.R.1    Philiastides, M.G.2    Newsome, W.T.3
  • 45
    • 0026337943 scopus 로고
    • Controloforienting gaze shifts bythe tectore-ticulospinal system in the head-free cat. II. Sustained discharges during motor preparation and fixation
    • Munoz DP, Guitton D (1991) Controloforienting gaze shifts bythe tectore-ticulospinal system in the head-free cat. II. Sustained discharges during motor preparation and fixation. J Neurophysiol 66:1624-1641.
    • (1991) J Neurophysiol , vol.66 , pp. 1624-1641
    • Munoz, D.P.1    Guitton, D.2
  • 46
    • 0027237345 scopus 로고
    • Fixation cells in monkey superior colliculus. I.Characteristics of cell discharge
    • Munoz DP, Wurtz RH (1993a) Fixation cells in monkey superior colliculus. I.Characteristics of cell discharge. J Neurophysiol 70:559-575.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.70 , pp. 559-575
    • Munoz, D.P.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 47
    • 0027185068 scopus 로고
    • Fixation cellsin monkey superior colliculus. II. Reversible activation and deactivation
    • Munoz DP, Wurtz RH (1993b) Fixation cellsin monkey superior colliculus. II. Reversible activation and deactivation. J Neurophysiol 70:576-589.
    • (1993) J Neurophysiol , vol.70 , pp. 576-589
    • Munoz, D.P.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 48
    • 77957204861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of primate superior collicu- lus biases target choice for smooth pursuit, saccades, and button press responses
    • Nummela SU, Krauzlis RJ (2010) Inactivation of primate superior collicu- lus biases target choice for smooth pursuit, saccades, and button press responses. J Neurophysiol 104:1538-1548.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.104 , pp. 1538-1548
    • Nummela, S.U.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 49
    • 0028169996 scopus 로고
    • The fixation area of the cat superior colliculus: Effects of electrical stimulation and direct connection with brainstem om-nipause neurons
    • Paré M, Guitton D (1994) The fixation area of the cat superior colliculus: effects of electrical stimulation and direct connection with brainstem om-nipause neurons. Exp Brain Res 101:109-122.
    • (1994) Exp Brain Res , vol.101 , pp. 109-122
    • Paré, M.1    Guitton, D.2
  • 50
    • 0031870684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain stem omnipause neurons and the control of combined eye-head gaze saccades in the alert cat
    • Paré M, Guitton D (1998) Brain stem omnipause neurons and the control of combined eye-head gaze saccades in the alert cat. J Neuro-physiol 79:3060-3076.
    • (1998) J Neuro-physiol , vol.79 , pp. 3060-3076
    • Paré, M.1    Guitton, D.2
  • 51
    • 0030612832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Video Toolbox software for visual psychophysics: Transforming numbers into movies
    • Pelli DG (1997) The Video Toolbox software for visual psychophysics: transforming numbers into movies. Spat Vis 10:437-442.
    • (1997) Spat Vis , vol.10 , pp. 437-442
    • Pelli, D.G.1
  • 52
    • 0033017588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action of the brain stem saccade generator during horizontal gaze shifts. I. Discharge patterns of omnidirectional pause neurons
    • Phillips JO, Ling L, Fuchs AF (1999) Action of the brain stem saccade generator during horizontal gaze shifts. I. Discharge patterns of omnidirectional pause neurons. J Neurophysiol 81:1284-1295.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 1284-1295
    • Phillips, J.O.1    Ling, L.2    Fuchs, A.F.3
  • 53
    • 0031942985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversible inactivation of monkey superior colliculus. II. Maps of saccadic deficits
    • Quaia C, Aizawa H, Optican LM, Wurtz RH (1998) Reversible inactivation of monkey superior colliculus. II. Maps of saccadic deficits. J Neuro-physiol 79:2097-2110.
    • (1998) J Neuro-physiol , vol.79 , pp. 2097-2110
    • Quaia, C.1    Aizawa, H.2    Optican, L.M.3    Wurtz, R.H.4
  • 54
    • 0015432480 scopus 로고
    • Eye movements evoked by collicular stimulation in the alert monkey
    • Robinson DA (1972) Eye movements evoked by collicular stimulation in the alert monkey. Vision Res 12:1795-1808.
    • (1972) Vision Res , vol.12 , pp. 1795-1808
    • Robinson, D.A.1
  • 55
    • 0027442555 scopus 로고
    • Role of the caudal fastigial nucleus in saccade generation. II. Effects of muscimol inactivation
    • Robinson FR, Straube A, Fuchs AF (1993) Role of the caudal fastigial nucleus in saccade generation. II. Effects of muscimol inactivation. J Neuro-physiol 70:1741-1758.
    • (1993) J Neuro-physiol , vol.70 , pp. 1741-1758
    • Robinson, F.R.1    Straube, A.2    Fuchs, A.F.3
  • 56
    • 84864485366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fixational saccades in the head restrained monkey: Effects of target size
    • Sandrine H, Barthélémy F, Masson GS, Goffart L (2006) Fixational saccades in the head restrained monkey: effects of target size. Soc Neurosci Abstr 32:48.11.
    • (2006) Soc Neurosci Abstr , vol.32 , Issue.11 , pp. 48
    • Sandrine, H.1    Barthélémy, F.2    Masson, G.S.3    Goffart, L.4
  • 57
    • 0026500489 scopus 로고
    • Saccadic dysmetria induced by transient functional decortication of the cerebellar vermis
    • Sato H, Noda H (1992) Saccadic dysmetria induced by transient functional decortication of the cerebellar vermis. Exp Brain Res 88:455-458.
    • (1992) Exp Brain Res , vol.88 , pp. 455-458
    • Sato, H.1    Noda, H.2
  • 58
    • 0025098247 scopus 로고
    • Effects of lesions of the nucleus of the optic tract on optokinetic nystagmus and after-nystagmus in the monkey
    • Schiff D, Cohen B, Büttner-Ennever J, Matsuo V (1990) Effects of lesions of the nucleus of the optic tract on optokinetic nystagmus and after-nystagmus in the monkey. Exp Brain Res 79:225-239.
    • (1990) Exp Brain Res , vol.79 , pp. 225-239
    • Schiff, D.1    Cohen, B.2    Büttner-Ennever, J.3    Matsuo, V.4
  • 59
    • 0015429629 scopus 로고
    • Single-unit recording and stimulation in superior colliculus of the alert rhesus monkey
    • Schiller PH, Stryker M (1972) Single-unit recording and stimulation in superior colliculus of the alert rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 35:915-924.
    • (1972) J Neurophysiol , vol.35 , pp. 915-924
    • Schiller, P.H.1    Stryker, M.2
  • 60
    • 0027049132 scopus 로고
    • Activity of monkey frontal eye field neurons projecting to oculomotor regions of the pons
    • Segraves MA (1992) Activity of monkey frontal eye field neurons projecting to oculomotor regions of the pons. J Neurophysiol 68:1967-1985.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 1967-1985
    • Segraves, M.A.1
  • 61
    • 0023597773 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of corticotectal neurons in the monkey's frontal eye field
    • Segraves MA, Goldberg ME (1987) Functional properties of corticotectal neurons in the monkey's frontal eye field. J Neurophysiol 58:1387-1419.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.58 , pp. 1387-1419
    • Segraves, M.A.1    Goldberg, M.E.2
  • 62
    • 0036092817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the superior collicu-lus participatesin the feedback control of saccadic eye movements
    • Soetedjo R, Kaneko CR, Fuchs AF (2000) Evidence that the superior collicu-lus participatesin the feedback control of saccadic eye movements. J Neu-rophysiol 87:679-695.
    • (2000) J Neu-rophysiol , vol.87 , pp. 679-695
    • Soetedjo, R.1    Kaneko, C.R.2    Fuchs, A.F.3
  • 63
    • 0022497244 scopus 로고
    • Translation of sensory signals into commands for control of saccadic eye movements: Role of primate superior colliculus
    • Sparks DL (1986) Translation of sensory signals into commands for control of saccadic eye movements: role of primate superior colliculus. Physiol Rev 66:118-171.
    • (1986) Physiol Rev , vol.66 , pp. 118-171
    • Sparks, D.L.1
  • 64
    • 0017157393 scopus 로고
    • Size and distribution of movement fields in the monkey superior colliculus
    • Sparks DL, Holland R, Guthrie BL (1976) Size and distribution of movement fields in the monkey superior colliculus. Brain Res 113:21-34.
    • (1976) Brain Res , vol.113 , pp. 21-34
    • Sparks, D.L.1    Holland, R.2    Guthrie, B.L.3
  • 65
    • 0025529759 scopus 로고
    • Population coding of the direction, amplitude and velocity of saccadic eye movements by neurons in the superior colliculus
    • Sparks DL, Lee C, Rohrer WC (1990) Population coding of the direction, amplitude and velocity of saccadic eye movements by neurons in the superior colliculus. Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol 55:805-811.
    • (1990) Cold Spring Harbor Symp Quant Biol , vol.55 , pp. 805-811
    • Sparks, D.L.1    Lee, C.2    Rohrer, W.C.3
  • 66
    • 0029926522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site and parameters of microstimulation: Evidence for independent effects on the properties of saccades evoked from the primate superior colliculus
    • Stanford TR, Freedman EG, Sparks DL (1996) Site and parameters of microstimulation: evidence for independent effects on the properties of saccades evoked from the primate superior colliculus. J Neuro-physiol 76:3360-3381.
    • (1996) J Neuro-physiol , vol.76 , pp. 3360-3381
    • Stanford, T.R.1    Freedman, E.G.2    Sparks, D.L.3
  • 67
    • 0023935946 scopus 로고
    • Frontal eye field efferents in the macaque monkey: II. Topography of terminal fields in midbrain and pons
    • Stanton GB, Goldberg ME, Bruce CJ (1988) Frontal eye field efferents in the macaque monkey: II. Topography of terminal fields in midbrain and pons. J Comp Neurol 271:493-506.
    • (1988) J Comp Neurol , vol.271 , pp. 493-506
    • Stanton, G.B.1    Goldberg, M.E.2    Bruce, C.J.3
  • 68
    • 0023238897 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and physiology of intracellularly labelled omnipause neurons in the cat and squirrel monkey
    • Strassman A, Evinger C, McCrea RA, Baker RG, Highstein SM (1987) Anatomy and physiology of intracellularly labelled omnipause neurons in the cat and squirrel monkey. Exp Brain Res 67:436-440.
    • (1987) Exp Brain Res , vol.67 , pp. 436-440
    • Strassman, A.1    Evinger, C.2    McCrea, R.A.3    Baker, R.G.4    Highstein, S.M.5
  • 69
    • 12544259823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological characterization of synaptic inputs to inhibitory burst neurons from the rostral and caudal superior colliculus
    • Sugiuchi Y, Izawa Y, Takahashi M, Na J, Shinoda Y (2005) Physiological characterization of synaptic inputs to inhibitory burst neurons from the rostral and caudal superior colliculus. J Neurophysiol 93:697-712.
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 697-712
    • Sugiuchi, Y.1    Izawa, Y.2    Takahashi, M.3    Na, J.4    Shinoda, Y.5
  • 70
    • 78650856916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic organization of excitatory and inhibitory commissural connections in the superior col-liculi and their functional roles in saccade generation
    • Takahashi M, Sugiuchi Y, Shinoda Y (2010) Topographic organization of excitatory and inhibitory commissural connections in the superior col-liculi and their functional roles in saccade generation. J Neurophysiol 104:3146-3167.
    • (2010) J Neurophysiol , vol.104 , pp. 3146-3167
    • Takahashi, M.1    Sugiuchi, Y.2    Shinoda, Y.3
  • 71
    • 84856997512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of microsaccades in three-dimensional space by premotor saccadic neurons
    • Van Horn MR, Cullen KE (2012) Coding of microsaccades in three-dimensional space by premotor saccadic neurons. J Neurosci 32: 1974-1980.
    • (2012) J Neurosci , vol.32 , pp. 1974-1980
    • Van Horn, M.R.1    Cullen, K.E.2
  • 72
    • 0015375463 scopus 로고
    • Activity of superior colliculus in behaving monkey. 3. Cells discharging before eye movements
    • Wurtz RH, Goldberg ME (1972) Activity of superior colliculus in behaving monkey. 3. Cells discharging before eye movements. J Neurophysiol 35: 575-586.
    • (1972) J Neurophysiol , vol.35 , pp. 575-586
    • Wurtz, R.H.1    Goldberg, M.E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.