메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 149-162

Neurologic effects of exogenous saccharides: A review of controlled human, animal, and in vitro studies

Author keywords

Fucoidan; Glucan; Memory; Neurodegeneration; Prebiotic; Saccharide; Synaptic plasticity

Indexed keywords

ALPHA GLUCAN; AMBROTOSE; ARABINOSE; ARABINOXYLAN; BETA 1,3 GLUCAN; BETA 1,6 GLUCAN; BETA GLUCAN; CARBOHYDRATE; FUCOIDIN; GALACTOSE; GLUCOSE; MANNOSE; MIXED POLYSACCHARIDE PRODUCT; N ACETYLGALACTOSAMINE; N ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE; N ACETYLGLUTAMIC ACID; PECTIN; PLACEBO; PLANT MEDICINAL PRODUCT; POLYSACCHARIDE; POLYSACCHARIDE FRACTION; RHAMNOSE; TREHALOSE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; WELLMUNE WGP; XYLOGLUCAN; XYLOSE;

EID: 84864373476     PISSN: 1028415X     EISSN: 14768305     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1179/1476830512Y.0000000004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (39)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 78549258817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary and alternative medicine use among US adults with common neurological conditions
    • Wells RE, Phillips RS, Schachter SC, McCarthy EP. Complementary and alternative medicine use among US adults with common neurological conditions. J Neurol 2010;257(11): 1822-31.
    • (2010) J Neurol , vol.257 , Issue.11 , pp. 1822-1831
    • Wells, R.E.1    Phillips, R.S.2    Schachter, S.C.3    McCarthy, E.P.4
  • 4
    • 0036118161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycobiology of the synapse
    • Martin PT. Glycobiology of the synapse. Glycobiology 2002; 12(1):1R-7R.
    • (2002) Glycobiology , vol.12 , Issue.1
    • Martin, P.T.1
  • 5
    • 34547624611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supply and demand in cerebral energy metabolism: The role of nutrient transporters
    • Simpson IA, Carruthers A, Vannucci SJ. Supply and demand in cerebral energy metabolism: the role of nutrient transporters. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2007;27(11):1766-91.
    • (2007) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.27 , Issue.11 , pp. 1766-1791
    • Simpson, I.A.1    Carruthers, A.2    Vannucci, S.J.3
  • 6
    • 30744461592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of saccharides on brain function and cognitive performance
    • Best T, Kemps E, Bryan J. Effects of saccharides on brain function and cognitive performance. Nutr Rev 2005;63(12):409-18.
    • (2005) Nutr Rev , vol.63 , Issue.12 , pp. 409-418
    • Best, T.1    Kemps, E.2    Bryan, J.3
  • 7
    • 0038602663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate, memory, and mood
    • Benton D, Nabb S. Carbohydrate, memory, and mood. Nutr Rev 2003;61(5 Pt 2):S61-7.
    • (2003) Nutr Rev , vol.61 , Issue.5 PT 2
    • Benton, D.1    Nabb, S.2
  • 8
  • 9
    • 0028212961 scopus 로고
    • Fucose and fucose-containing sugar epitopes enhance hippocampal long-term potentiation in the freely moving rat
    • Krug M, Wagner M, Staak S, Smalla KH. Fucose and fucose-containing sugar epitopes enhance hippocampal long-term potentiation in the freely moving rat. Brain Res 1994;643(1-2):130-5.
    • (1994) Brain Res , vol.643 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 130-135
    • Krug, M.1    Wagner, M.2    Staak, S.3    Smalla, K.H.4
  • 10
    • 33846860608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary sialic acid supplementation improves learning and memory in piglets
    • Wang B, Yu B, Karim M, Hu H, Sun Y, McGreevy P, et al. Dietary sialic acid supplementation improves learning and memory in piglets. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85(2):561-9.
    • (2007) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.85 , Issue.2 , pp. 561-569
    • Wang, B.1    Yu, B.2    Karim, M.3    Hu, H.4    Sun, Y.5    McGreevy, P.6
  • 11
    • 0242440786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role and potential of sialic acid in human nutrition
    • Wang B, Brand-Miller J. The role and potential of sialic acid in human nutrition. Eur J Clin Nutr 2003;57(11):1351-69.
    • (2003) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.57 , Issue.11 , pp. 1351-1369
    • Wang, B.1    Brand-Miller, J.2
  • 12
    • 72249095793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of beta 1,3/1,6 glucan on respiratory tract infection symptoms and mood state in marathon atheletes
    • Talbott S, Talbott J. Effect of beta 1,3/1,6 glucan on respiratory tract infection symptoms and mood state in marathon atheletes. J Sports Sci Med 2009;8(4):509-15.
    • (2009) J Sports Sci Med , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 509-515
    • Talbott, S.1    Talbott, J.2
  • 13
    • 77951027578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccharide effects on cognition and well-being in middle-aged adults: A randomized controlled trial
    • Best T, Kemps E, Bryan J. Saccharide effects on cognition and well-being in middle-aged adults: a randomized controlled trial. Dev Neuropsych 2010;35(1):66-80.
    • (2010) Dev Neuropsych , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-80
    • Best, T.1    Kemps, E.2    Bryan, J.3
  • 15
    • 56849102574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the effects of saccharides on the memory performance of middle-aged adults
    • Best T, Bryan J, Burns N. An investigation of the effects of saccharides on the memory performance of middle-aged adults. J Nutr Health Aging 2008;12(9):657-62.
    • (2008) J Nutr Health Aging , vol.12 , Issue.9 , pp. 657-662
    • Best, T.1    Bryan, J.2    Burns, N.3
  • 16
    • 66649104578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyconutrients and perception, cognition, and memory
    • Stancil AN, Hicks LH. Glyconutrients and perception, cognition, and memory. Percept Mot Skills 2009;10:259-70.
    • (2009) Percept Mot Skills , vol.10 , pp. 259-270
    • Stancil, A.N.1    Hicks, L.H.2
  • 17
    • 14544279348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a carbohydrate supplement upon resting brain activity
    • Wang C, Szabo JS, Dykman RA. Effects of a carbohydrate supplement upon resting brain activity. Integr Physiol Behav Sci 2004;39(2):126-38.
    • (2004) Integr Physiol Behav Sci , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 126-138
    • Wang, C.1    Szabo, J.S.2    Dykman, R.A.3
  • 18
    • 22844453735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolichenan, an alpha-glucan isolated from lichen Cetrariella islandica, repairs impaired learning behaviors and facilitates hippocampal synaptic plasticity
    • Smriga M, Chen J, Zhang J-T, Narui T, Shibata S, Hirano E, et al. Isolichenan, an alpha-glucan isolated from lichen Cetrariella islandica, repairs impaired learning behaviors and facilitates hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Proc Jpn Acad B, Phys Biol Sci 1999;75(7):219-23.
    • (1999) Proc Jpn Acad B, Phys Biol Sci , vol.75 , Issue.7 , pp. 219-223
    • Smriga, M.1    Chen, J.2    Zhang, J.-T.3    Narui, T.4    Shibata, S.5    Hirano, E.6
  • 19
    • 77951878716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sickness behavior induced by endotoxin can be mitigated by the dietary soluble fiber, pectin, through up-regulation of IL-4 and Th2 polarization
    • Sherry CL, Kim SS, Dilger RN, Bauer LL, Moon ML, Tapping RI, et al. Sickness behavior induced by endotoxin can be mitigated by the dietary soluble fiber, pectin, through up-regulation of IL-4 and Th2 polarization. Brain Behav Immun 2010;24(4): 631-40.
    • (2010) Brain Behav Immun , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 631-640
    • Sherry, C.L.1    Kim, S.S.2    Dilger, R.N.3    Bauer, L.L.4    Moon, M.L.5    Tapping, R.I.6
  • 20
    • 77953797271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water extract of Triticum aestivum L. and its components demonstrate protective effect in a model of vascular dementia
    • Han HS, Jang JH, Jang JH, Choi JS, Kim YJ, Lee C, et al. Water extract of Triticum aestivum L. and its components demonstrate protective effect in a model of vascular dementia. J Med Food 2010;13(3):572-8.
    • (2010) J Med Food , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 572-578
    • Han, H.S.1    Jang, J.H.2    Jang, J.H.3    Choi, J.S.4    Kim, Y.J.5    Lee, C.6
  • 21
    • 3142583356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proof of the mysterious efficacy of ginseng: Basic and clinical trials: Effects of red ginseng on learning and memory deficits in an animal model of amnesia
    • Nishijo H, Uwano T, Zhong YM, Ono T. Proof of the mysterious efficacy of ginseng: basic and clinical trials: effects of red ginseng on learning and memory deficits in an animal model of amnesia. J Pharmacol Sci 2004;95(2):145-52.
    • (2004) J Pharmacol Sci , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-152
    • Nishijo, H.1    Uwano, T.2    Zhong, Y.M.3    Ono, T.4
  • 22
    • 0031227899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of a polysaccharide fraction of ginseng root on learning and memory in rats (using an active escape response as an example)
    • Lyubimov II, Borzenkov VM, Chepurnova NE, Chepurnov SA. Effect of a polysaccharide fraction of ginseng root on learning and memory in rats (using an active escape response as an example). Neurosci Behav Physiol 1997;27(5):555-8.
    • (1997) Neurosci Behav Physiol , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 555-558
    • Lyubimov, I.I.1    Borzenkov, V.M.2    Chepurnova, N.E.3    Chepurnov, S.A.4
  • 24
    • 78349241786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linking molecules to mood: New insight into the biology of depression
    • Krishnan V, Nestler EJ. Linking molecules to mood: new insight into the biology of depression. Am J Psychiatry 2010;167(11): 1305-20.
    • (2010) Am J Psychiatry , vol.167 , Issue.11 , pp. 1305-1320
    • Krishnan, V.1    Nestler, E.J.2
  • 25
    • 0015799240 scopus 로고
    • Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path
    • Bliss TV, Lomo T. Long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path. J Physiol 1973; 232(2):331-56.
    • (1973) J Physiol , vol.232 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-356
    • Bliss, T.V.1    Lomo, T.2
  • 26
    • 0029905842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PC-2, linear homoglucan with alpha-linkages, peripherally enhances the hippocampal long-term potentiation
    • Smriga M, Saito H, Shibata S, Narui T, Okuyama T, Nishiyama N. PC-2, linear homoglucan with alpha-linkages, peripherally enhances the hippocampal long-term potentiation. Pharm Res 1996;13(9):1322-26.
    • (1996) Pharm Res , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 1322-1326
    • Smriga, M.1    Saito, H.2    Shibata, S.3    Narui, T.4    Okuyama, T.5    Nishiyama, N.6
  • 27
    • 0037435976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PB-2, a polysaccharide fraction from lichen Flavoparmelia baltimorensis, peripherally promotes the induction of long-term potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo
    • Hirano E, Saito H, Ito Y, Ishige K, Edagawa Y, Shimizu N, et al. PB-2, a polysaccharide fraction from lichen Flavoparmelia baltimorensis, peripherally promotes the induction of long-term potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo. Brain Res 2003; 963(1-2):307-11.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.963 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 307-311
    • Hirano, E.1    Saito, H.2    Ito, Y.3    Ishige, K.4    Edagawa, Y.5    Shimizu, N.6
  • 28
    • 12844270582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual effects of the lichen glucan PB-2, extracted from Flavoparmelia baltimorensis, on the induction of long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus of the anesthetized rat: Possible mediation via adrenaline beta- and interleukin-1 receptors
    • Edagawa Y, Sato F, Saito H, Takeda T, Shimizu N, Narui T, et al. Dual effects of the lichen glucan PB-2, extracted from Flavoparmelia baltimorensis, on the induction of long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus of the anesthetized rat: possible mediation via adrenaline beta- and interleukin-1 receptors. Brain Res 2005;1032(1-2):183-92.
    • (2005) Brain Res , vol.1032 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 183-192
    • Edagawa, Y.1    Sato, F.2    Saito, H.3    Takeda, T.4    Shimizu, N.5    Narui, T.6
  • 29
    • 27844563880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta1-adrenergic receptor mediation in the lichen glucan PB-2-induced enhancement of long-term potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo
    • Edagawa Y, Yamaguchi C, Saito H, Takeda T, Shimizu N, Narui T, et al. Beta1-adrenergic receptor mediation in the lichen glucan PB-2-induced enhancement of long-term potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo. Neurosci Res 2005; 53(4):363-8.
    • (2005) Neurosci Res , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 363-368
    • Edagawa, Y.1    Yamaguchi, C.2    Saito, H.3    Takeda, T.4    Shimizu, N.5    Narui, T.6
  • 30
    • 0035900220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic administration of lentinan, a branched beta-glucan, enhances longterm potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo
    • Edagawa Y, Smriga M, Nishiyama N, Saito H. Systemic administration of lentinan, a branched beta-glucan, enhances longterm potentiation in the rat dentate gyrus in vivo. Neurosci Lett 2001;314(3):139-42.
    • (2001) Neurosci Lett , vol.314 , Issue.3 , pp. 139-142
    • Edagawa, Y.1    Smriga, M.2    Nishiyama, N.3    Saito, H.4
  • 31
    • 0029042030 scopus 로고
    • Hoelen (Poria Cocos Wolf) and ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer), the ingredients of a Chinese prescription DX-9386, individually promote hippocampal longterm potentiation in vivo
    • Smriga M, Saito H, Nishiyama N. Hoelen (Poria Cocos Wolf) and ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer), the ingredients of a Chinese prescription DX-9386, individually promote hippocampal longterm potentiation in vivo. Biol Pharm Bull 1995;18(4):518-22.
    • (1995) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 518-522
    • Smriga, M.1    Saito, H.2    Nishiyama, N.3
  • 32
    • 1642633757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trehalose alleviates polyglutamine-mediated pathology in a mouse model of Huntington disease
    • Tanaka M, Machida Y, Niu S, Ikeda T, Jana NR, Doi H, et al. Trehalose alleviates polyglutamine-mediated pathology in a mouse model of Huntington disease. Nat Med 2004;10(2): 148-54.
    • (2004) Nat Med , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 148-154
    • Tanaka, M.1    Machida, Y.2    Niu, S.3    Ikeda, T.4    Jana, N.R.5    Doi, H.6
  • 33
    • 60549106602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracerebral transplantation of neural stem cells combined with trehalose ingestion alleviates pathology in a mouse model of Huntington's disease
    • Yang CR, Yu RK. Intracerebral transplantation of neural stem cells combined with trehalose ingestion alleviates pathology in a mouse model of Huntington's disease. J Neurosci Res 2009; 87(1):26-33.
    • (2009) J Neurosci Res , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 26-33
    • Yang, C.R.1    Yu, R.K.2
  • 34
    • 77954955573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trehalose ameliorates dopaminergic and tau pathology in parkin deleted/tau overexpressing mice through autophagy activation
    • Rodriguez-Navarro JA, Rodriguez L, Casarejos MJ, Solano RM, Gomez A, Perucho J, et al. Trehalose ameliorates dopaminergic and tau pathology in parkin deleted/tau overexpressing mice through autophagy activation. Neurobiol Dis 2010;39(3):423-38.
    • (2010) Neurobiol Dis , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 423-438
    • Rodriguez-Navarro, J.A.1    Rodriguez, L.2    Casarejos, M.J.3    Solano, R.M.4    Gomez, A.5    Perucho, J.6
  • 35
    • 68549112705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fucoidan protects against dopaminergic neuron death in vivo and in vitro
    • Luo D, Zhang Q, Wang H, Cui Y, Sun Z, Yang J, et al. Fucoidan protects against dopaminergic neuron death in vivo and in vitro. Eur J Pharmacol 2009;617(1-3):33-40.
    • (2009) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.617 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 33-40
    • Luo, D.1    Zhang, Q.2    Wang, H.3    Cui, Y.4    Sun, Z.5    Yang, J.6
  • 36
    • 20644445430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fucoidan inhibits cellular and neurotoxic effects of betaamyloid (A beta) in rat cholinergic basal forebrain neurons
    • Jhamandas JH, Wie MB, Harris K, MacTavish D, Kar S. Fucoidan inhibits cellular and neurotoxic effects of betaamyloid (A beta) in rat cholinergic basal forebrain neurons. Eur J Neurosci 2005;21(10):2649-59.
    • (2005) Eur J Neurosci , vol.21 , Issue.10 , pp. 2649-2659
    • Jhamandas, J.H.1    Wie, M.B.2    Harris, K.3    Mactavish, D.4    Kar, S.5
  • 37
    • 0345517184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fucoidan treatment on collagenase-induced intracerebral hemorrhage in rats
    • Del Bigio MR, Yan HJ, Campbell TM, Peeling J. Effect of fucoidan treatment on collagenase-induced intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. Neurol Res 1999;21(4):415-9.
    • (1999) Neurol Res , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 415-419
    • Del, B.M.R.1    Yan, H.J.2    Campbell, T.M.3    Peeling, J.4
  • 38
    • 0345714708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective treatment with fucoidin for perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in rats
    • Uhm CS, Kim KB, Lim JH, Pee DH, Kim YH, Kim H, et al. Effective treatment with fucoidin for perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in rats. Neurosci Lett 2003;353(1):21-4.
    • (2003) Neurosci Lett , vol.353 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-24
    • Uhm, C.S.1    Kim, K.B.2    Lim, J.H.3    Pee, D.H.4    Kim, Y.H.5    Kim, H.6
  • 39
    • 21644449760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of polysaccharides from the flowers of Nerium indicum and their neuroprotective effects
    • Yu MS, Lai SW, Lin KF, Fang JN, Yuen WH, Chang RC. Characterization of polysaccharides from the flowers of Nerium indicum and their neuroprotective effects. Int J Mol Med 2004;14(5):917-24.
    • (2004) Int J Mol Med , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 917-924
    • Yu, M.S.1    Lai, S.W.2    Lin, K.F.3    Fang, J.N.4    Yuen, W.H.5    Chang, R.C.6
  • 40
    • 34249335693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New polysaccharide from Nerium indicum protects neurons via stress kinase signaling pathway
    • Yu MS, Wong AY, So KF, Fang JN, Yuen WH, Chang RC. New polysaccharide from Nerium indicum protects neurons via stress kinase signaling pathway. Brain Res 2007;1153:221-30.
    • (2007) Brain Res , vol.1153 , pp. 221-230
    • Yu, M.S.1    Wong, A.Y.2    So, K.F.3    Fang, J.N.4    Yuen, W.H.5    Chang, R.C.6
  • 41
    • 34447542840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the neuroprotective effects of alkaline extract of Lycium barbarum on beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity
    • Ho YS, Yu MS, Lai CS, So KF, Yuen WH, Chang RC. Characterizing the neuroprotective effects of alkaline extract of Lycium barbarum on beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity. Brain Res 2007;1158:123-34.
    • (2007) Brain Res , vol.1158 , pp. 123-134
    • Ho, Y.S.1    Yu, M.S.2    Lai, C.S.3    So, K.F.4    Yuen, W.H.5    Chang, R.C.6
  • 42
    • 24644510343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of anti-aging oriental medicine Lycium barbarum against beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity
    • Yu MS, Leung SK, Lai SW, Che CM, Zee SY, So KF, et al. Neuroprotective effects of anti-aging oriental medicine Lycium barbarum against beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity. Exp Gerontol 2005;40(8-9):716-27.
    • (2005) Exp Gerontol , vol.40 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 716-727
    • Yu, M.S.1    Leung, S.K.2    Lai, S.W.3    Che, C.M.4    Zee, S.Y.5    So, K.F.6
  • 43
    • 35448999375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the effects of anti-aging medicine Fructus lycii on beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity
    • Yu MS, Lai CS, Ho YS, Zee SY, So KF, Yuen WH, et al. Characterization of the effects of anti-aging medicine Fructus lycii on beta-amyloid peptide neurotoxicity. Int J Mol Med 2007;20(2):261-8.
    • (2007) Int J Mol Med , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-268
    • Yu, M.S.1    Lai, C.S.2    Ho, Y.S.3    Zee, S.Y.4    So, K.F.5    Yuen, W.H.6
  • 44
    • 77049085291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polysaccharides from wolfberry antagonizes glutamate excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons
    • Ho YS, Yu MS, Yik SY, So KF, Yuen WH, Chang RC. Polysaccharides from wolfberry antagonizes glutamate excitotoxicity in rat cortical neurons. Cell Mol Neurobiol 2009;29(8): 1233-44.
    • (2009) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.29 , Issue.8 , pp. 1233-1244
    • Ho, Y.S.1    Yu, M.S.2    Yik, S.Y.3    So, K.F.4    Yuen, W.H.5    Chang, R.C.6
  • 45
    • 77149149070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective effects of polysaccharides from wolfberry, the fruits of Lycium barbarum, against homocysteine-induced toxicity in rat cortical neurons
    • Ho YS, Yu MS, Yang XF, So KF, Yuen WH, Chang RC. Neuroprotective effects of polysaccharides from wolfberry, the fruits of Lycium barbarum, against homocysteine-induced toxicity in rat cortical neurons. J Alzheimers Dis 2010;19(3): 813-27.
    • (2010) J Alzheimers Dis , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 813-827
    • Ho, Y.S.1    Yu, M.S.2    Yang, X.F.3    So, K.F.4    Yuen, W.H.5    Chang, R.C.6
  • 46
    • 33646474912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel neuroprotective effects of the aqueous extracts from Verbena officinalis Linn
    • Lai SW, Yu MS, Yuen WH, Chang RC. Novel neuroprotective effects of the aqueous extracts from Verbena officinalis Linn. Neuropharmacology 2006;50(6):641-50.
    • (2006) Neuropharmacology , vol.50 , Issue.6 , pp. 641-650
    • Lai, S.W.1    Yu, M.S.2    Yuen, W.H.3    Chang, R.C.4
  • 48
    • 77952237175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro modulation of the human gastrointestinal microbial community by plant-derived polysaccharide-rich dietary supplements
    • Marzorati M, Verhelst A, Luta G, Sinnott R, Verstraete W, Van de Wiele T, et al. In vitro modulation of the human gastrointestinal microbial community by plant-derived polysaccharide-rich dietary supplements. Int J Food Microbiol 2010;139(3):168-76.
    • (2010) Int J Food Microbiol , vol.139 , Issue.3 , pp. 168-176
    • Marzorati, M.1    Verhelst, A.2    Luta, G.3    Sinnott, R.4    Verstraete, W.5    Van de Wiele, T.6
  • 49
    • 33644951498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supplementation of the diet with high-viscosity betaglucan results in enrichment for lactobacilli in the rat cecum
    • Snart J, Bibiloni R, Grayson T, Lay C, Zhang H, Allison GE, et al. Supplementation of the diet with high-viscosity betaglucan results in enrichment for lactobacilli in the rat cecum. Appl Environ Microbiol 2006;72(3):1925-31.
    • (2006) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.72 , Issue.3 , pp. 1925-1931
    • Snart, J.1    Bibiloni, R.2    Grayson, T.3    Lay, C.4    Zhang, H.5    Allison, G.E.6
  • 50
    • 79953160733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of psychotropic-like properties of a probiotic formulation (Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and Bifidobacterium longum R0175) in rats and human subjects
    • Messaoudi M, Lalonde R, Violle N, Javelot H, Desor D, Nejdi A, et al. Assessment of psychotropic-like properties of a probiotic formulation (Lactobacillus helveticus R0052 and Bifidobacterium longum R0175) in rats and human subjects. Br J Nutr 2011;105(5):755-64.
    • (2011) Br J Nutr , vol.105 , Issue.5 , pp. 755-764
    • Messaoudi, M.1    Lalonde, R.2    Violle, N.3    Javelot, H.4    Desor, D.5    Nejdi, A.6
  • 52
    • 79551713705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced anxiety-like behavior and central neurochemical change in germ-free mice
    • Neufeld KM, Kang N, Bienenstock J, Foster JA. Reduced anxiety-like behavior and central neurochemical change in germ-free mice. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2011;23(3):255-64, e119.
    • (2011) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.23 , Issue.3
    • Neufeld, K.M.1    Kang, N.2    Bienenstock, J.3    Foster, J.A.4
  • 53
    • 79851494165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial infection causes stress-induced memory dysfunction in mice
    • Gareau MG, Wine E, Rodrigues DM, Cho JH, Whary MT, Philpott DJ, et al. Bacterial infection causes stress-induced memory dysfunction in mice. Gut 2011;60(3):307-17.
    • (2011) Gut , vol.60 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-317
    • Gareau, M.G.1    Wine, E.2    Rodrigues, D.M.3    Cho, J.H.4    Whary, M.T.5    Philpott, D.J.6
  • 54
    • 78349268770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulatory dietary polysaccharides: A systematic review of the literature
    • Ramberg JE, Nelson ED, Sinnott RA. Immunomodulatory dietary polysaccharides: a systematic review of the literature. Nutr J 2010;9(54):1-60.
    • (2010) Nutr J , vol.9 , Issue.54 , pp. 1-60
    • Ramberg, J.E.1    Nelson, E.D.2    Sinnott, R.A.3
  • 56
    • 84864339921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant polysaccharide dietary supplements reduce disease activity and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in colonic tissue of mice with DSS-induced colitis
    • Ramberg JE, Nelson ED, Jacoby HI, Koetzner L, Boulet J, Sinnott RA. Plant polysaccharide dietary supplements reduce disease activity and expression of pro-inflammatory genes in colonic tissue of mice with DSS-induced colitis. Int J Probiotics Prebiotics 2010;5(4):229-36.
    • (2010) Int J Probiotics Prebiotics , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-236
    • Ramberg, J.E.1    Nelson, E.D.2    Jacoby, H.I.3    Koetzner, L.4    Boulet, J.5    Sinnott, R.A.6
  • 57
    • 0036429451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low levels of circulating inflammatory cytokines-do they affect human brain functions?
    • Pollmacher T, Haack M, Schuld A, Reichenberg A, Yirmiya R. Low levels of circulating inflammatory cytokines-do they affect human brain functions? Brain Behav Immun 2002;16(5):525-32.
    • (2002) Brain Behav Immun , vol.16 , Issue.5 , pp. 525-532
    • Pollmacher, T.1    Haack, M.2    Schuld, A.3    Reichenberg, A.4    Yirmiya, R.5
  • 58
    • 59249085094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a cytokine model of cognitive function
    • McAfoose J, Baune BT. Evidence for a cytokine model of cognitive function. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2009;33(3):355-66.
    • (2009) Neurosci Biobehav Rev , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 355-366
    • McAfoose, J.1    Baune, B.T.2
  • 59
    • 53749094942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromodulatory processes of the brain-gut axis
    • Gaman A, Kuo B. Neuromodulatory processes of the brain-gut axis. Neuromodulation 2008;11(4):249-59.
    • (2008) Neuromodulation , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 249-259
    • Gaman, A.1    Kuo, B.2
  • 60
    • 77951033963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of the clinical applications of vagus nerve stimulation
    • Beekwilder JP, Beems T. Overview of the clinical applications of vagus nerve stimulation. J Clin Neurophysiol 2010;27(2):130-8.
    • (2010) J Clin Neurophysiol , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 130-138
    • Beekwilder, J.P.1    Beems, T.2
  • 61
    • 33847283622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vagus nerve stimulation potentiates hippocampal LTP in freely-moving rats
    • Zuo Y, Smith DC, Jensen RA. Vagus nerve stimulation potentiates hippocampal LTP in freely-moving rats. Physiol Behav 2007; 90(4):583-9.
    • (2007) Physiol Behav , vol.90 , Issue.4 , pp. 583-589
    • Zuo, Y.1    Smith, D.C.2    Jensen, R.A.3
  • 62
    • 33750456540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased extracellular concentrations of norepinephrine in cortex and hippocampus following vagus nerve stimulation in the rat
    • Roosevelt RW, Smith DC, Clough RW, Jensen RA, Browning RA. Increased extracellular concentrations of norepinephrine in cortex and hippocampus following vagus nerve stimulation in the rat. Brain Res 2006;1119(1):124-32.
    • (2006) Brain Res , vol.1119 , Issue.1 , pp. 124-132
    • Roosevelt, R.W.1    Smith, D.C.2    Clough, R.W.3    Jensen, R.A.4    Browning, R.A.5
  • 63
    • 40449111690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective properties of glycosaminoglycans: Potential treatment for neurodegenerative disorders
    • Dudas B, Rose M, Cornelli U, Pavlovich A, Hanin I. Neuroprotective properties of glycosaminoglycans: potential treatment for neurodegenerative disorders. Neurodegener Dis 2008;5(3-4):200-5.
    • (2008) Neurodegener Dis , vol.5 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 200-205
    • Dudas, B.1    Rose, M.2    Cornelli, U.3    Pavlovich, A.4    Hanin, I.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.