Physical activity predicts changes in body image during obesity treatment in women

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise

Volumn 44, Issue 8, 2012, Pages 1604-1612

  CarraÇa, Eliana V ^a   Markland, David ^b   Silva, Marlene N ^a   Coutinho, Sílvia R ^a   Vieira, Paulo N ^a   Minderico, Cláudia S ^a   Sardinha, Luís B ^a   Teixeira, Pedro J ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF LISBON   (Portugal)

^b BANGOR UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

body image improvement; lifestyle physical activity; mediation; obesity treatment; Randomized ontrolled trial; structured physical activity

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; BODY IMAGE; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR ACTIVITY; OBESITY; PHYSIOLOGY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; QUESTIONNAIRE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL;

ADULT; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; BODY IMAGE; BODY MASS INDEX; BODY WEIGHT; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; LIFE STYLE; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR ACTIVITY; OBESITY; QUESTIONNAIRES;

EID: 84863987614     PISSN: 01959131     EISSN: 15300315     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31824d922a     Document Type: Article

References (44)

1. Annesi JJ. Effects of minimal exercise and cognitive behavior modification on adherence, emotion change, self-image, and physical change in obese women. Percept Mot Skills. 2000;91(1): 322-36.
2. Annesi JJ, Unruh JL. Relations of exercise, self-appraisal, mood changes and weight loss in obese women: testing propositions based on Baker and Brownell's (2000) model. Am J Med Sci. 2008;335(3):198-204.
3. Baker CW, Brownell KD. Physical activity and maintenance of weight loss: physiological and psychological mechanisms. In: Bouchard C, editor. Physical Activity and Obesity. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics; 2000. p. 311-28.
4. Baldwin MK, Courneya KS. Exercise and self-esteem in breast cancer survivors: an application of the exercise and self-esteem model. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1997;19:347-58.
5. Blair SN, Haskell WL, Ho P, et al. Assessment of habitual physical activity by a seven-day recall in a community survey and controlled experiments. Am J Epidemiol. 1985;122:794-804.
6. Campbell A, Hausenblas HA. Effects of exercise interventions on body image: a meta-analysis. J Health Psychol. 2009;14:780-93.
7. Carraa EV, Markland D, Silva MN, et al. Dysfunctional body investment versus body dissatisfaction: relations with well-being and controlled motivations for obesity treatment. Motiv Emot. 2011; 35:423-34.
8. Carraa EV, Silva MN, Markland D, et al. Body image change and improved eating self-regulation in a weight management intervention in women. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8:75-85.
9. Cash TF. Body-image attitudes: evaluation, investment, and affect. Percept Mot Skills. 1994;78:1168-70.
10. Cash TF. Cognitive-behavioral perspectives on body image. In: Cash TF, Pruzinsky T, editors. Body Image: A Handbook of Theory, Research, and Clinical Practice. New York (NY): Guilford Press; 2002. p. 38-46.
11. Cash TF, Counts B, Huffine CE. Current and vestigial effects of overweight among women: fear of fat, attitudinal body image, and eating behaviors. J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 1990;12:157-67.
12. Cash TF, Melnyk SE, Hrabosky JI. The assessment of body image investment: an extensive revision of the appearance schemas inventory. Int J Eat Disord. 2004;35:305-16.
13. Cash TF, Pruzinsky T, editors. Body Image: A Handbook of Theory, Research, and Clinical Practice. New York (NY): Guilford Press; 2002. pp. 3-54.
14. Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 2nd ed. Hillsdale (NJ): Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1988. p. 1-18.
15. Cooper PJ, Taylor MJ, Cooper Z, Fairburn CG. The development and validation of the Body Shape Questionnaire. Int J Eat Disord. 1987;6:485-94.
16. Cooper Z, Fairburn CG, Hawker DM, editors. Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment of Obesity: A Clinician's Guide. New York (NY): Guilford Press; 2003. p. 97-128.
17. Deci EL, Ryan RM. Intrinsic Motivation and Self-determination in Human Behavior. New York (NY): Plenum; 1985. p. 113-48.
18. Donnelly JE, Blair SN, Jakicic JM, Manore MM, Rankin JW, Smith BK. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand: appropriate physical activity intervention strategies for weight loss and prevention of weight regain for adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009;41(2):459-71.
19. Foster GD, Wadden TA, Vogt RA. Body image in obese women before, during, and after weight loss treatment. Health Psychol. 1997;16(3):226-9.
20. Fox KR. The influence of exercise on self-perceptions and selfesteem. In: Biddle SJ, Fox KR, Boutcher SH, editors. Physical Activity and Psychological Well-being. London: Routledge; 2000. p. 88-117.
21. Hart EA, Leary MR, Rejeski WJ. The measurement of social physique anxiety. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1989;11:94-104.
22. Hu L, Bentler PM. Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Struct Equ Modeling. 1999;6:1-55.
23. Kline RB. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. 2nd ed. New York (NY): Guilford Press; 2005. p. 209-38.
24. Levy SS, Ebbeck V. The exercise and self-esteem model in adult women: the inclusion of physical acceptance. Psychol Sport Exerc. 2005;6:571-84.
25. Maciejewski ML, Patrick DL, Williamson DF. A structured review of randomized controlled trials of weight loss showed little improvement in health-related quality of life. J Clin Epidemiol. 2005;58:568-78.
26. Martin KA, Lichtenberger CM. Fitness enhancement and changes in body image. In: Cash TF, Pruzinsky T, editors. Body Image: A Handbook of Theory, Research, and Clinical Practice. New York (NY): Guilford Press; 2002. p. 414-21.
27. Matz PE, Foster GD, Faith MS, Wadden TA. Correlates of body image dissatisfaction among overweight women seeking weight loss. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2002;70:1040-4.
28. Palmeira AL, Markland DA, Silva MN, et al. Reciprocal effects among changes in weight, body image, and other psychological factors during behavioral obesity treatment: a mediation analysis. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2009;6:9.
29. Preacher KJ, Hayes AF. Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models. Behav Res Methods. 2008;40:879-91.
30. Rosen JC. Improving body image in obesity. In: Thompson JK, editor. Body Image, Eating Disorders, and Obesity: An Integrative Guide for Assessment and Treatment. Washington (DC): American Psychological Association; 2003. p. 425-40.
31. Rosen JC, Jones A, Ramirez E, Waxman S. Body Shape Questionnaire: studies of validity and reliability. Int J Eat Disord. 1996;20:315-9.
32. Sarwer DB, Thompson JK, Cash TF. Body image and obesity in adulthood. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2005;28:69-87.
33. Schwartz MB, Brownell KD. Obesity and body image. Body Image. 2004;1:43-56.
34. Selig JP, Preacher KJ. Monte Carlo Method for Assessing Mediation: An Interactive Tool for Creating Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2011 Aug 4]. Available from: http://quantpsy.org/.
35. Silva MN, Markland D, Minderico CS, et al. A randomized controlled trial to evaluate self-determination theory for exercise adherence and weight control: rationale and intervention description. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:234-46.
36. Silva MN, Vieira PN, Coutinho SR, et al. Using self-determination theory to promote physical activity and weight control: a randomized controlled trial in women. J Behav Med. 2010;33:110-22.
37. Sonstroem RJ, Harlow LL, Josephs L. Exercise and self-esteem: validity of model expansion and exercise associations. J Sport Exerc Psychol. 1994;16:29-42.
38. Sonstroem RJ, Morgan WP. Exercise and self-esteem: rationale and model. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1989;21(3):329-37.
39. Stunkard AJ, Sorensen T, Schulsinger F. Use of the Danish Adoption Register for the study of obesity and thinness. Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1983;60:115-20.
40. Teixeira PJ, Going SB, Houtkooper LB, et al. Pretreatment predictors of attrition and successful weight management in women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2004;28:1124-33.
41. Teixeira PJ, Silva MN, Coutinho SR, et al. Mediators of weight loss and weight loss maintenance in middle-aged women. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2010;18:725-35.
42. Thögersen-Ntoumani C, Fox KR, Ntoumanis N. Testing the mediating role of physical acceptance in the relationship between physical activity and self-esteem: an empirical study with Danish public servants. Eur J Sport Sci. 2002;2:1-10.
43. Thompson JK, Altabe MN. Psychometric qualities of the Figure Rating Scale. Int J Eat Disord. 1991;10:615-9.
44. Washburn RA, Jacobsen DJ, Sonko BJ, Hill JO, Donnelly JE. The validity of the Stanford Seven-Day Physical Activity Recall in young adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003;35(8):1374-80.