The exercise and self-esteem model in adult women: The inclusion of physical acceptance

Psychology of Sport and Exercise

Volumn 6, Issue 5, 2005, Pages 571-584

  Levy, Susan S ^a   Ebbeck, Vicki ^b  

^a SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Exercise; Physical acceptance; Physical self perceptions; Self esteem

Indexed keywords

EID: 22144493363     PISSN: 14690292     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2004.09.003     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. M.K. Baldwin & K.S. Courneya Exercise and self-esteem in breast cancer survivors: An application of the exercise and self-esteem model Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 19 1997 347-358
2. A. Bandura Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory 1986 Prentice-Hall Englewood Cliffs, NJ
3. R.M. Baron & D.A. Kenny The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 1986 1173-1182
4. L.J. Cronbach Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests Psychometrika 16 1951 297-334
5. S.M. Elias & R.J. Loomis Utilizing need for cognition and perceived self-efficacy to predict academic performance Journal of Applied Social Psychology 32 2002 1687-1702
6. K.R. Fox The physical self-perception profile manual 1990 Office of Health Promotion: Northern Illinois University
7. K.R. Fox The effects of exercise on self-perceptions and self-esteem In S.J.H. Biddle K.R. Fox & S.H. Boucher (Eds.), Physical activity and psychological well-being 2000 Routledge New York 88-117
8. S.L. Franzoi Further evidence of the reliability and validity of the body esteem scale Journal of Clinical Psychology 50 1994 237-239
9. S.L. Franzoi & S.A. Shields The body-esteem scale: Multidimensional structure and sex differences in a college population Journal of Personality Assessment 48 1984 173-178
10. C.M. Freidenreich & K.S. Courneya Exercise as rehabilitation for cancer patients Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 6 1996 237-244
11. A. Furnham N. Badim & I. Sneade Body image dissatisfaction: Gender differences in eating attitudes, self-esteem, and reasons for exercise The Journal of Psychology 136 2002 581-596
12. G. Godin & R.J. Shephard A simple method to assess exercise behavior in the community Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences 10 1985 141-146
13. L.A. Goodman On the exact variance of products Journal of the American Statistical Association 55 1960 708-713
14. Harter, S. (1987). The determinants and mediational role of global self-worth in children. In N. Eisenberg (Ed.); Contemporary topics in developmental psychology (pp. 219-242). New York: Wiley.
15. S. Harter Historical roots of contemporary issues involving self-concept In B.A. Bracken (Ed.), The handbook of self-concept 1996 Wiley New York 1-37
16. Kenny D.A., Kashy, D.A., & Bolger, N. (1998). Data analysis in social psychology. In D. Gilbert, S. Fiske, & G. Lindzey (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (4th ed.) (Vol. 1) (pp. 233-265). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.
17. K.C. Kowalski P.R.E. Crocker N.P. Kowalski K.E. Chad & M.L. Humbert Examining the physical self in adolescent girls over time: Further evidence against the hierarchical model Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 25 2003 5-18
18. A.M. Kriska & C.J. Caspersen A collection of physical activity questionnaires for health-related research Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 29 6 Supplement 1997 S36-S38
19. F. Li The exercise motivation scale: Its multifaceted structure and content validity Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 11 1999 97-115
20. B.H. Marcus P.M. Dubbert A.C. King & B.M. Pinto Physical activity in women: Current status and future directions In A.L. Stanton & S.J. Gallant (Eds.), The psychology of women's health: Progress and challenges in research and application 1995 American Psychological Association Washington, DC 349-379
21. B.H. Marcus V.C. Selby R.S. Niaura & J.S. Rossi Self-efficacy and the stages of exercise behavior change Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 63 1992 60-66
22. H.W. Marsh & J. Hattie Theoretical perspectives on the structure of self-concept In B.A. Bracken (Ed.), The handbook of self-concept 1996 Wiley New York 38-90
23. H.W. Marsh I.D. Smith & J. Barnes Multidimensional self-concepts: Relationships with inferred self-concepts and academic achievement Australian Journal of Psychology 36 1986 367-386
24. B.K. Mendelson M.J. Mendelson & D.R. White Body-esteem scale for adolescents and adults Journal of Personality Assessment 76 2001 90-106
25. B. Messer & S. Harter Manual for the self-perception profile 1986 University of Denver Denver, CO
26. S.A. Murrel & S. Meeks Psychological, economic, and social mediators of the education - health relationship in older adults Journal of Aging and Health 14 2002 27-550
27. J.C. Nunnally & I.H. Bernstein Psychometric theory 3rd ed 1994 McGraw-Hill, Inc New York
28. P. Patterson Reliability, validity, and methodological response to the assessment of physical activity via self-report Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 71 2000 15-20
29. W.E. Piper J.S. Ogrodniczuk M. McCallum A.S. Joyce & J.S. Rosie Expression of affect as a mediator of the relationship between quality of object relations and group therapy outcome for patients with complicated grief Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 71 2003 664-671
30. J.O. Prochaska & B.H. Marcus The transtheoretical model: Applications to exercise In R.K. Dishman (Ed.), Advances in exercise adherence 1994 Human Kinetics Champaign, IL 161-180
31. M. Rosenberg Conceiving the self 1979 Basic Books New York
32. A.L. Smith Perceptions of peer relationships and physical activity participation in early adolescence Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 21 1999 329-350
33. M.E. Sobel Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models In S Leinhardt (Ed.), Sociological methodology 1982 1982 American Sociological Association Washington, DC 290-312
34. R.J. Sonstroem The physical self-system: A mediator of exercise and self-esteem In K.R. Fox (Ed.), The physical self: From motivation to well-being 1997 Human Kinetics Champaign, IL 3-26
35. R.J. Sonstroem Physical self-concept: Assessment and external validity Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews 26 1998 133-164
36. R.J. Sonstroem L.L. Harlow L.M. Gemma & S. Osborne Test of structural relationships with a proposed exercise and self-esteem model Journal of Personality Assessment 56 1992 348-364
37. R.J. Sonstroem L.L. Harlow & L. Josephs Exercise and self-esteem: Validity of model expansion and exercise associations Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology 16 1994 29-42
38. R.J. Sonstroem L.L. Harlow & K.S. Salisbury Path analysis of a self-esteem model across a competitive swim season Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport 64 1993 335-342
39. R.J. Sonstroem & W.P. Morgan Exercise and self-esteem: Rationale and model Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 21 1989 329-337
40. P. Strelan S.J. MeHaffey & M. Tiggemann Self-objectification and esteem in young women: The mediating role of reasons for exercise Sex Roles 48 2003 89-95
41. P. Van de Vliet H.V. Coppenolle & J. Knapen Physical measures, perceived physical ability, and body acceptance of adult psychiatric patients Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly 16 1999 113-125
42. P. Van de Vliet J. Knapen P. Onghena K.R. Fox D.I. Morres H. Von Coppenolle et al. Relationships between self-perceptions and negative affect in adult Flemish psychiatric in-patients suffering from mood disorders Psychology of Sport and Exercise 3 2002 309-322
43. Wylie, R. C. (1974). The self-concept: A review of methodological considerations and measuring instruments (Rev. ed.) (Vol. 1). Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press.