Vicarious shame

Cognition and Emotion

Volumn 26, Issue 5, 2012, Pages 836-846

  Welten, Stephanie C M ^a   Zeelenberg, Marcel ^a   Breugelmans, Seger M ^a  

^a TILBURG UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Empathic shame; Experiential content; Group based shame; Vicarious shame

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY; CONSCIOUSNESS; EMPATHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SELF CONCEPT; SHAME; SOCIAL STATUS;

ADULT; EMPATHY; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MENTAL RECALL; MORAL DEVELOPMENT; SELF CONCEPT; SHAME; SOCIAL IDENTIFICATION;

EID: 84863846530     PISSN: 02699931     EISSN: 14640600     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2011.625400     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. Aiken, L. S. and West, S. G. 1991. Multiple regression: Testing and interpreting interactions, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
2. Bandura, A. 1986. Social foundations of thought and action, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
3. Batson, C. D. 2011. Altruism in humans, New York, NY: Oxford University Press.
4. Batson, C. D., Kennedy, C. L., Nord, L. A., Stocks, E. L., Fleming, D. A.Marzette, C. M. 2007. Anger at unfairness: Is it moral outrage?. European Journal of Social Psychology, 37: 1272-1285.
5. Breugelmans, S. M. 2009. "Embarrassment". In The Oxford companion to emotion and the affective sciences, Edited by: Sander, D. and Scherer, K. 138-139. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
6. Breugelmans, S. M. and Poortinga, Y. H. 2006. Emotion without a word. Shame and guilt among Rarámuri Indians and rural Javanese. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91: 1111-1122.
7. Brown, R., González, R., Zagefka, H., Manzi, J. and Čehajić, S. 2008. Nuestra culpa: Collective guilt and shame as predictors of reparation for historical wrongdoing. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 94: 75-90.
8. Davis, M. H. 1994. Empathy: A social psychological approach, Madison, WI: Brown & Benchmark.
9. De Hooge, I. E., Breugelmans, S. M. and Zeelenberg, M. 2008. Not so ugly after all: When shame acts as a commitment device. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 95: 933-943.
10. De Hooge, I. E., Zeelenberg, M. and Breugelmans, S. M. 2010. Restore and protect motivations following shame. Cognition and Emotion, 24: 111-127.
11. Doosje, B., Branscombe, N. R., Spears, R. and Manstead, A. S. R. 1998. Guilty by association: When one's group has a negative history. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75: 872-886.
12. Frijda, N. H. 1986. The emotions, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
13. Keltner, D. and Buswell, B. N. 1996. Evidence for the distinctness of embarrassment, shame, and guilt: A study of recalled antecedents and facial expressions of emotion. Cognition and Emotion, 10: 155-172.
14. Lickel, B., Schmader, T. and Barquissau, M. 2004. "The evocation of moral emotions in intergroup contexts: The distinction between collective guilt and collective shame". In Collective guilt: International perspectives, Edited by: Branscombe, N. R. and Doosje, B. 35-55. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
15. Lickel, B., Schmader, T., Curtis, M., Scarnier, M. and Ames, D. R. 2005. Vicarious shame and guilt. Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 8: 145-157.
16. Lewis, H. B. 1971. Shame and guilt in neurosis, New York, NY: International Universities Press.
17. Lewis, M. 2000. "Self-conscious emotions: Embarrassment, pride, shame, and guilt". In Handbook of emotions, Edited by: Lewis, M. and Haviland-Jones, J. M. 623-636. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
18. Mackie, D. M., Silver, L. A. and Smith, E. R. 2004. "Intergroup emotions: Emotion as an intergroup phenomenon". In The social life of emotions, Edited by: Tiedens, L. Z. and Leach, C. W. 227-245. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
19. Marques, J. M., Abrams, D. and Serodio, R. G. 2001. Being better by being right: Subjective group dynamics and derogation of in-group deviants when generic norms are undermined. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81: 436-447.
20. Miller, R. S. 1987. Empathic embarrassment: Situational and personal determinants of reactions to the embarrassment of another. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53: 1061-1069.
21. Miller, R. S. and Tangney, J. P. 1994. Differentiating embarrassment and shame. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 13: 273-287.
22. Roseman, I. J., Wiest, C. and Swartz, T. S. 1994. Phenomenology, behaviors, and goals differentiate discrete emotions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67: 206-221.
23. Sabini, J. and Silver, M. 1997. In defense of shame: Shame in the context of guilt and embarrassment. Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour, 27: 1-15.
24. Stocks, E. L., Lishner, D. A., Waits, B. L. and Downum, E. M. 2011. I'm embarrassed for you: The effect of valuing and perspective taking on empathic embarrassment and empathic concern. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 41: 1-26.
25. Tajfel, H. and Turner, J. C. 1979. "An integrative theory of intergroup conflict". In The social psychology of intergroup relations, Edited by: Austin, W. and Worchel, S. 33-47. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
26. Tangney, J. P. 1991. Moral affect: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61: 598-607.
27. Tangney, J. P. and Dearing, R. L. 2002. Shame and guilt, New York, NY: Guilford Press.
28. Tangney, J. P., Miller, R. S., Flicker, L. and Barlow, D. H. 1996. Are shame, guilt and embarrassment distinct emotions?. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70: 1256-1269.
29. Welten, S. C. M., Breugelmans, S. M., & Zeelenberg, M. 2011. The self in shame. Manuscript under review.
30. Zeelenberg, M. and Breugelmans, S. M. 2008. The role of interpersonal harm in regret and guilt. Emotion, 8: 589-596.
31. Zeelenberg, M., Nelissen, R. M. A., Breugelmans, S. M. and Pieters, R. 2008. On emotion specificity in decision making: Why feeling is for doing. Judgment and Decision Making, 3: 18-27.