메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 395-406

Colonization and distribution of segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB) in chicken gastrointestinal tract and their relationship with host immunity

Author keywords

Chicken; IgA; Immunity; Segmented filamentous bacteria

Indexed keywords

CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN A; PROBIOTIC AGENT;

EID: 84863783938     PISSN: 01686496     EISSN: 15746941     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2012.01362.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0017087129 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a complex life cycle and endospore formation in the attached, filamentous, segmented bacterium from murine ileum
    • Chase DG & Erlandsen SL (1976) Evidence for a complex life cycle and endospore formation in the attached, filamentous, segmented bacterium from murine ileum. J Bacteriol 127: 572-583.
    • (1976) J Bacteriol , vol.127 , pp. 572-583
    • Chase, D.G.1    Erlandsen, S.L.2
  • 2
    • 33644932943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the effect of system retention time on bacterial populations colonizing a three-stage continuous culture model of the human large gut using FISH techniques
    • Child MW, Kennedy A, Walker AW, Bahrami B, Macfarlane S & Macfarlane GT (2006) Studies on the effect of system retention time on bacterial populations colonizing a three-stage continuous culture model of the human large gut using FISH techniques. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 55: 299-310.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.55 , pp. 299-310
    • Child, M.W.1    Kennedy, A.2    Walker, A.W.3    Bahrami, B.4    Macfarlane, S.5    Macfarlane, G.T.6
  • 3
    • 0025984036 scopus 로고
    • Effect of immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide, cyclosporin, or dexamethasone on Salmonella colonization of broiler chicks
    • Corrier DE, Elissalde MH, Ziprin RL & DeLoach JR (1991) Effect of immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide, cyclosporin, or dexamethasone on Salmonella colonization of broiler chicks. Avian Dis 35: 40-45.
    • (1991) Avian Dis , vol.35 , pp. 40-45
    • Corrier, D.E.1    Elissalde, M.H.2    Ziprin, R.L.3    DeLoach, J.R.4
  • 4
    • 0016283002 scopus 로고
    • Habitat, succession, attachment, and morphology of segmented, filamentous microbes indigenous to the murine gastrointestinal tract
    • Davis CP & Savage DC (1974) Habitat, succession, attachment, and morphology of segmented, filamentous microbes indigenous to the murine gastrointestinal tract. Infect Immun 10: 948-956.
    • (1974) Infect Immun , vol.10 , pp. 948-956
    • Davis, C.P.1    Savage, D.C.2
  • 5
    • 0017285947 scopus 로고
    • Effect of penicillin on the succession, attachment, and morphology of segmented, filamentous microbes in the murine small bowel
    • Davis CP & Savage DC (1976) Effect of penicillin on the succession, attachment, and morphology of segmented, filamentous microbes in the murine small bowel. Infect Immun 13: 180-188.
    • (1976) Infect Immun , vol.13 , pp. 180-188
    • Davis, C.P.1    Savage, D.C.2
  • 6
    • 33751016342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a real-time PCR assay for monitoring anaerobic fungal and cellulolytic bacterial populations within the rumen
    • Denman SE & McSweeney CS (2006) Development of a real-time PCR assay for monitoring anaerobic fungal and cellulolytic bacterial populations within the rumen. FEMS Microbiol Ecol 58: 572-582.
    • (2006) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.58 , pp. 572-582
    • Denman, S.E.1    McSweeney, C.S.2
  • 8
    • 0031692488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variations of bacterial populations in human feces measured by fluorescent in situ hybridization with group-specific 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes
    • Franks AH, Harmsen HJ, Raangs GC, Jansen GJ, Schut F & Welling GW (1998) Variations of bacterial populations in human feces measured by fluorescent in situ hybridization with group-specific 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes. Appl Environ Microbiol 64: 3336-3345.
    • (1998) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.64 , pp. 3336-3345
    • Franks, A.H.1    Harmsen, H.J.2    Raangs, G.C.3    Jansen, G.J.4    Schut, F.5    Welling, G.W.6
  • 10
    • 0015116265 scopus 로고
    • Bacteria associated with the intestinal wall of the fowl (Gallus domesticus)
    • Fuller R & Turvey A (1971) Bacteria associated with the intestinal wall of the fowl (Gallus domesticus). J Appl Bacteriol 34: 617-622.
    • (1971) J Appl Bacteriol , vol.34 , pp. 617-622
    • Fuller, R.1    Turvey, A.2
  • 11
    • 70349742524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The key role of segmented filamentous bacteria in the coordinated maturation of gut helper T cell responses
    • Gaboriau-Routhiau V, Rakotobe S, Lecuyer E et al. (2009) The key role of segmented filamentous bacteria in the coordinated maturation of gut helper T cell responses. Immunity 31: 677-689.
    • (2009) Immunity , vol.31 , pp. 677-689
    • Gaboriau-Routhiau, V.1    Rakotobe, S.2    Lecuyer, E.3
  • 12
    • 0020456192 scopus 로고
    • Segmented filamentous bacteria in the rodent small intestine: their colonization of growing animals and possible role in host resistance to Salmonella
    • Garland CD, Lee A & Dickson MR (1982) Segmented filamentous bacteria in the rodent small intestine: their colonization of growing animals and possible role in host resistance to Salmonella. Microb Ecol 8: 181-190.
    • (1982) Microb Ecol , vol.8 , pp. 181-190
    • Garland, C.D.1    Lee, A.2    Dickson, M.R.3
  • 13
    • 0018009530 scopus 로고
    • A scanning electron microscope study of the caecal tonsil: the identification of a bacterial attachment to the villi of the caecal tonsil and the possible presence of lymphatics in the caecal tonsil
    • Glick B, Holbrook KA, Olah I, Perkins WD & Stinson R (1978) A scanning electron microscope study of the caecal tonsil: the identification of a bacterial attachment to the villi of the caecal tonsil and the possible presence of lymphatics in the caecal tonsil. Poult Sci 57: 1408-1416.
    • (1978) Poult Sci , vol.57 , pp. 1408-1416
    • Glick, B.1    Holbrook, K.A.2    Olah, I.3    Perkins, W.D.4    Stinson, R.5
  • 14
    • 0026231150 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, pathological, and epizootiological features of long-segmented filamentous organisms (bacteria, LSFOs) in the small intestines of chickens, turkeys, and quails
    • Goodwin MA, Cooper GL, Brown J, Bickford AA, Waltman WD & Dickson TG (1991) Clinical, pathological, and epizootiological features of long-segmented filamentous organisms (bacteria, LSFOs) in the small intestines of chickens, turkeys, and quails. Avian Dis 35: 872-876.
    • (1991) Avian Dis , vol.35 , pp. 872-876
    • Goodwin, M.A.1    Cooper, G.L.2    Brown, J.3    Bickford, A.A.4    Waltman, W.D.5    Dickson, T.G.6
  • 15
    • 33748341473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal antibody transfer from dams to their egg yolks, egg whites, and chicks in meat lines of chickens
    • Hamal KR, Burgess SC, Pevzner IY & Erf GF (2006) Maternal antibody transfer from dams to their egg yolks, egg whites, and chicks in meat lines of chickens. Poult Sci 85: 1364-1372.
    • (2006) Poult Sci , vol.85 , pp. 1364-1372
    • Hamal, K.R.1    Burgess, S.C.2    Pevzner, I.Y.3    Erf, G.F.4
  • 16
    • 0013792326 scopus 로고
    • The attachment of microorganisms to epithelial cells in the distal ileum of the mouse
    • Hampton JC & Rosario B (1965) The attachment of microorganisms to epithelial cells in the distal ileum of the mouse. Lab Invest 14: 1464-1481.
    • (1965) Lab Invest , vol.14 , pp. 1464-1481
    • Hampton, J.C.1    Rosario, B.2
  • 18
    • 53349173070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific microbiota direct the differentiation of IL-17-producing T-helper cells in the mucosa of the small intestine
    • Ivanov II, Frutos Rde L, Manel N et al. (2008) Specific microbiota direct the differentiation of IL-17-producing T-helper cells in the mucosa of the small intestine. Cell Host Microbe 4: 337-349.
    • (2008) Cell Host Microbe , vol.4 , pp. 337-349
    • Ivanov, I.I.1    Frutos Rde, L.2    Manel, N.3
  • 19
    • 70350343544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of intestinal Th17 cells by segmented filamentous bacteria
    • Ivanov II, Atarashi K, Manel N et al. (2009) Induction of intestinal Th17 cells by segmented filamentous bacteria. Cell 139: 485-498.
    • (2009) Cell , vol.139 , pp. 485-498
    • Ivanov, I.I.1    Atarashi, K.2    Manel, N.3
  • 20
    • 0034999247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing, localization, and persistence of colonization by segmented filamentous bacteria in the neonatal mouse gut depend on immune status of mothers and pups
    • Jiang HQ, Bos NA & Cebra JJ (2001) Timing, localization, and persistence of colonization by segmented filamentous bacteria in the neonatal mouse gut depend on immune status of mothers and pups. Infect Immun 69: 3611-3617.
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 3611-3617
    • Jiang, H.Q.1    Bos, N.A.2    Cebra, J.J.3
  • 21
    • 0345118079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of mitogen-driven lymphoproliferation by ceftriaxone in normal and immunocompromised mice
    • Jimenez-Valera M, Moreno E, Amat MA & Ruiz-Bravo A (2003) Modification of mitogen-driven lymphoproliferation by ceftriaxone in normal and immunocompromised mice. Int J Antimicrob Agents 22: 607-612.
    • (2003) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.22 , pp. 607-612
    • Jimenez-Valera, M.1    Moreno, E.2    Amat, M.A.3    Ruiz-Bravo, A.4
  • 22
    • 8544232791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer of IgA from albumen into the yolk sac during embryonic development in the chicken
    • Kaspers B, Bondl H & Gobel TW (1996) Transfer of IgA from albumen into the yolk sac during embryonic development in the chicken. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 43: 225-231.
    • (1996) Zentralbl Veterinarmed A , vol.43 , pp. 225-231
    • Kaspers, B.1    Bondl, H.2    Gobel, T.W.3
  • 23
    • 0002587202 scopus 로고
    • Effects of age, strain and social hierarchy on colonization by autochthonous, segmented, filamentous bacteria in the ileum of mice
    • Klaasen HLBM, Koopman JP & Beynen AC (1990) Effects of age, strain and social hierarchy on colonization by autochthonous, segmented, filamentous bacteria in the ileum of mice. Microecology and Therapy 20: 17-20.
    • (1990) Microecology and Therapy , vol.20 , pp. 17-20
    • Klaasen, H.L.B.M.1    Koopman, J.P.2    Beynen, A.C.3
  • 27
    • 0027389526 scopus 로고
    • Apathogenic, intestinal, segmented, filamentous bacteria stimulate the mucosal immune system of mice
    • Klaasen HL, Van der Heijden PJ, Stok W et al. (1993b) Apathogenic, intestinal, segmented, filamentous bacteria stimulate the mucosal immune system of mice. Infect Immun 61: 303-306.
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 303-306
    • Klaasen, H.L.1    Van der Heijden, P.J.2    Stok, W.3
  • 28
    • 0022511388 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for antibacterial substances in diets for laboratory animals
    • Koopman JP, Kennis HM, Nouws JF & Morse H (1986) Evidence for antibacterial substances in diets for laboratory animals. Z Versuchstierkd 28: 179-186.
    • (1986) Z Versuchstierkd , vol.28 , pp. 179-186
    • Koopman, J.P.1    Kennis, H.M.2    Nouws, J.F.3    Morse, H.4
  • 29
    • 0023088585 scopus 로고
    • The attachment of filamentous segmented micro-organisms to the distal ileum wall of the mouse: a scanning and transmission electron microscopy study
    • Koopman J, Stadhouders AM, Kennis HM & De Boer H (1987) The attachment of filamentous segmented micro-organisms to the distal ileum wall of the mouse: a scanning and transmission electron microscopy study. Lab Anim 21: 48-52.
    • (1987) Lab Anim , vol.21 , pp. 48-52
    • Koopman, J.1    Stadhouders, A.M.2    Kennis, H.M.3    De Boer, H.4
  • 30
    • 77956917226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successive immunoglobulin and cytokine expression in the small intestine of juvenile chicken
    • Lammers A, Wieland WH, Kruijt L et al. (2010) Successive immunoglobulin and cytokine expression in the small intestine of juvenile chicken. Dev Comp Immunol 34: 1254-1262.
    • (2010) Dev Comp Immunol , vol.34 , pp. 1254-1262
    • Lammers, A.1    Wieland, W.H.2    Kruijt, L.3
  • 31
    • 0030438385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of the abundance of an uncultured soil bacterial strain by a competitive quantitative PCR method
    • Lee SY, Bollinger J, Bezdicek D & Ogram A (1996) Estimation of the abundance of an uncultured soil bacterial strain by a competitive quantitative PCR method. Appl Environ Microbiol 62: 3787-3793.
    • (1996) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.62 , pp. 3787-3793
    • Lee, S.Y.1    Bollinger, J.2    Bezdicek, D.3    Ogram, A.4
  • 32
    • 33746745365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute and relative QPCR quantification of plasmid copy number in Escherichia coli
    • Lee C, Kim J, Shin SG & Hwang S (2006) Absolute and relative QPCR quantification of plasmid copy number in Escherichia coli. J Biotechnol 123: 273-280.
    • (2006) J Biotechnol , vol.123 , pp. 273-280
    • Lee, C.1    Kim, J.2    Shin, S.G.3    Hwang, S.4
  • 33
  • 34
    • 0020378188 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the development of the intestinal IgA immune system and the establishment of microbial flora in the digestive tract of young holoxenic mice
    • Moreau MC, Raibaud P & Muller MC (1982) Relationship between the development of the intestinal IgA immune system and the establishment of microbial flora in the digestive tract of young holoxenic mice. Ann Immunol 133D: 29-39.
    • (1982) Ann Immunol , vol.133 , pp. 29-39
    • Moreau, M.C.1    Raibaud, P.2    Muller, M.C.3
  • 36
    • 33845913819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of intestinal bacteria affects the level of luminal IgA
    • Ohashi Y, Hiraguchi M & Ushida K (2006) The composition of intestinal bacteria affects the level of luminal IgA. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 70: 3031-3035.
    • (2006) Biosci Biotechnol Biochem , vol.70 , pp. 3031-3035
    • Ohashi, Y.1    Hiraguchi, M.2    Ushida, K.3
  • 37
    • 0020485317 scopus 로고
    • Scanning electron microscopic observations of segmented filamentous bacteria in the small intestine of domestic fowl
    • Pearson GR, McNulty MS, McCracken RM & Curran W (1982) Scanning electron microscopic observations of segmented filamentous bacteria in the small intestine of domestic fowl. Vet Rec 111: 366-367.
    • (1982) Vet Rec , vol.111 , pp. 366-367
    • Pearson, G.R.1    McNulty, M.S.2    McCracken, R.M.3    Curran, W.4
  • 38
    • 0030040761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of Lactobacillus as a carrier for oral immunization: development and preliminary characterization of vector systems for targeted delivery of antigens
    • Pouwels PH, Leer RJ & Boersma WJ (1996) The potential of Lactobacillus as a carrier for oral immunization: development and preliminary characterization of vector systems for targeted delivery of antigens. J Biotechnol 44: 183-192.
    • (1996) J Biotechnol , vol.44 , pp. 183-192
    • Pouwels, P.H.1    Leer, R.J.2    Boersma, W.J.3
  • 39
    • 0002129975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification on the LightCycler
    • Meuer S, Wittwer C & Nakagawara K eds, Springer Press, Heidelberg.
    • Rasmussen R (2001) Quantification on the LightCycler. Rapid Cycle Real-time PCR, Methods and Application (Meuer S, Wittwer C & Nakagawara K eds), pp. 21-34. Springer Press, Heidelberg.
    • (2001) Rapid Cycle Real-time PCR, Methods and Application , pp. 21-34
    • Rasmussen, R.1
  • 40
    • 0024400944 scopus 로고
    • Lymphocyte subsets in jejunal and ileal Peyer's patches of normal and gnotobiotic minipigs
    • Rothkotter HJ & Pabst R (1989) Lymphocyte subsets in jejunal and ileal Peyer's patches of normal and gnotobiotic minipigs. Immunology 67: 103-108.
    • (1989) Immunology , vol.67 , pp. 103-108
    • Rothkotter, H.J.1    Pabst, R.2
  • 41
    • 0016247119 scopus 로고
    • Functional and morphological observations on the effect of cyclophosphamide on the immune response of the chicken
    • Rouse BT & Szenberg A (1974) Functional and morphological observations on the effect of cyclophosphamide on the immune response of the chicken. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci 52: 873-885.
    • (1974) Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci , vol.52 , pp. 873-885
    • Rouse, B.T.1    Szenberg, A.2
  • 42
    • 0026235365 scopus 로고
    • Light and electron microscopic observations of a segmented filamentous bacterium attached to the mucosa of the terminal ileum of pigs
    • Sanford SE (1991) Light and electron microscopic observations of a segmented filamentous bacterium attached to the mucosa of the terminal ileum of pigs. J Vet Diagn Invest 3: 328-333.
    • (1991) J Vet Diagn Invest , vol.3 , pp. 328-333
    • Sanford, S.E.1
  • 43
    • 70449377258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunomodulation in gut-associated lymphoid tissue of neonatal chicks by immunobiotic diets
    • Sato K, Takahashi K, Tohno M, Miura Y, Kamada T, Ikegami S & Kitazawa H (2009) Immunomodulation in gut-associated lymphoid tissue of neonatal chicks by immunobiotic diets. Poult Sci 88: 2532-2538.
    • (2009) Poult Sci , vol.88 , pp. 2532-2538
    • Sato, K.1    Takahashi, K.2    Tohno, M.3    Miura, Y.4    Kamada, T.5    Ikegami, S.6    Kitazawa, H.7
  • 44
    • 0014477989 scopus 로고
    • Localization of certain indigenous microorganisms on the ileal villi of rats
    • Savage DC (1969) Localization of certain indigenous microorganisms on the ileal villi of rats. J Bacteriol 97: 1505-1506.
    • (1969) J Bacteriol , vol.97 , pp. 1505-1506
    • Savage, D.C.1
  • 45
    • 0028800208 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 16S rRNA sequences of segmented filamentous bacteria isolated from mice, rats, and chickens and proposal of "Candidatus Arthromitus"
    • Snel J, Heinen PP, Blok HJ, Carman RJ, Duncan AJ, Allen PC & Collins MD (1995) Comparison of 16S rRNA sequences of segmented filamentous bacteria isolated from mice, rats, and chickens and proposal of "Candidatus Arthromitus". Int J Syst Bacteriol 45: 780-782.
    • (1995) Int J Syst Bacteriol , vol.45 , pp. 780-782
    • Snel, J.1    Heinen, P.P.2    Blok, H.J.3    Carman, R.J.4    Duncan, A.J.5    Allen, P.C.6    Collins, M.D.7
  • 46
    • 0030908167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of antigen-specific immunoglobulin A after oral booster immunization with ovalbumin in mice mono-associated with segmented filamentous bacteria or Clostridium innocuum
    • Snel J, Bakker MH & Heidt PJ (1997) Quantification of antigen-specific immunoglobulin A after oral booster immunization with ovalbumin in mice mono-associated with segmented filamentous bacteria or Clostridium innocuum. Immunol Lett 58: 25-28.
    • (1997) Immunol Lett , vol.58 , pp. 25-28
    • Snel, J.1    Bakker, M.H.2    Heidt, P.J.3
  • 47
    • 43449096346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eubacteria and Archaea community of simultaneous methanogenesis and denitrification granular sludge
    • Sun Y, Zuo J, Chen L & Wang Y (2008) Eubacteria and Archaea community of simultaneous methanogenesis and denitrification granular sludge. J Environ Sci 20: 626-631.
    • (2008) J Environ Sci , vol.20 , pp. 626-631
    • Sun, Y.1    Zuo, J.2    Chen, L.3    Wang, Y.4
  • 49
    • 0033004028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmented filamentous bacteria are potent stimuli of a physiologically normal state of the murine gut mucosal immune system
    • Talham GL, Jiang HQ, Bos NA & Cebra JJ (1999) Segmented filamentous bacteria are potent stimuli of a physiologically normal state of the murine gut mucosal immune system. Infect Immun 67: 1992-2000.
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 1992-2000
    • Talham, G.L.1    Jiang, H.Q.2    Bos, N.A.3    Cebra, J.J.4
  • 50
    • 0027215978 scopus 로고
    • Expansion of alpha beta T-cell receptor-bearing intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes after microbial colonization in germ-free mice and its independence from thymus
    • Umesaki Y, Setoyama H, Matsumoto S & Okada Y (1993) Expansion of alpha beta T-cell receptor-bearing intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes after microbial colonization in germ-free mice and its independence from thymus. Immunology 79: 32-37.
    • (1993) Immunology , vol.79 , pp. 32-37
    • Umesaki, Y.1    Setoyama, H.2    Matsumoto, S.3    Okada, Y.4
  • 51
    • 0029093082 scopus 로고
    • Segmented filamentous bacteria are indigenous intestinal bacteria that activate intraepithelial lymphocytes and induce MHC class II molecules and fucosyl asialo GM1 glycolipids on the small intestinal epithelial cells in the ex-germ-free mouse
    • Umesaki Y, Okada Y, Matsumoto S, Imaoka A & Setoyama H (1995) Segmented filamentous bacteria are indigenous intestinal bacteria that activate intraepithelial lymphocytes and induce MHC class II molecules and fucosyl asialo GM1 glycolipids on the small intestinal epithelial cells in the ex-germ-free mouse. Microbiol Immunol 39: 555-562.
    • (1995) Microbiol Immunol , vol.39 , pp. 555-562
    • Umesaki, Y.1    Okada, Y.2    Matsumoto, S.3    Imaoka, A.4    Setoyama, H.5
  • 52
    • 0035114224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification by in situ hybridization of segmented filamentous bacteria in the intestine of diarrheic rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
    • Urdaci MC, Regnault B & Grimont PA (2001) Identification by in situ hybridization of segmented filamentous bacteria in the intestine of diarrheic rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Res Microbiol 152: 67-73.
    • (2001) Res Microbiol , vol.152 , pp. 67-73
    • Urdaci, M.C.1    Regnault, B.2    Grimont, P.A.3
  • 53
    • 0024567767 scopus 로고
    • Age influence on digestive transit time of particulate and soluble markers in broiler chickens
    • Vergara P, Jimenez M, Ferrando C, Fernandez E & Gonalons E (1989) Age influence on digestive transit time of particulate and soluble markers in broiler chickens. Poult Sci 68: 185-189.
    • (1989) Poult Sci , vol.68 , pp. 185-189
    • Vergara, P.1    Jimenez, M.2    Ferrando, C.3    Fernandez, E.4    Gonalons, E.5
  • 54
    • 0035374627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • Walter J, Hertel C, Tannock GW, Lis CM, Munro K & Hammes WP (2001) Detection of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, and Weissella species in human feces by using group-specific PCR primers and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. Appl Environ Microbiol 67: 2578-2585.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 2578-2585
    • Walter, J.1    Hertel, C.2    Tannock, G.W.3    Lis, C.M.4    Munro, K.5    Hammes, W.P.6
  • 55
    • 77956078861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and phylogenetic analysis of one strain of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus separated from yoghourt
    • Wang C, Zhang C, Pei X & Liu H (2007) Identification and phylogenetic analysis of one strain of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus separated from yoghourt. J 36: 713-715.
    • (2007) J , vol.36 , pp. 713-715
    • Wang, C.1    Zhang, C.2    Pei, X.3    Liu, H.4
  • 56
    • 0142071135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A method for the absolute quantification of cDNA using real time PCR
    • Whelan JA, Russel NB & Whelan MA (2003) A method for the absolute quantification of cDNA using real time PCR. J Immunol Methods 278: 261-269.
    • (2003) J Immunol Methods , vol.278 , pp. 261-269
    • Whelan, J.A.1    Russel, N.B.2    Whelan, M.A.3
  • 57
    • 84863782489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Lactobacillus delbrueckii sub sp. delbrueckii in the microflora in broiler gut
    • Xu Z (2008) Effect of Lactobacillus delbrueckii sub sp. delbrueckii in the microflora in broiler gut. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Science 36: 3228-3229.
    • (2008) Journal of Anhui Agricultural Science , vol.36 , pp. 3228-3229
    • Xu, Z.1
  • 58
    • 84863775792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The isolation and identification of L. bulgaricus
    • Xu S & Li W (2003) The isolation and identification of L. bulgaricus. China diary Industry 31: 16-18.
    • (2003) China diary Industry , vol.31 , pp. 16-18
    • Xu, S.1    Li, W.2
  • 59
    • 0033789674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission electron microscopic demonstration of phagocytosis and intracellular processing of segmented filamentous bacteria by intestinal epithelial cells of the chick ileum
    • Yamauchi KE & Snel J (2000) Transmission electron microscopic demonstration of phagocytosis and intracellular processing of segmented filamentous bacteria by intestinal epithelial cells of the chick ileum. Infect Immun 68: 6496-6504.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 6496-6504
    • Yamauchi, K.E.1    Snel, J.2
  • 60
    • 16344363305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group-specific primer and probe sets to detect methanogenic communities using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
    • Yu Y, Lee C, Kim J & Hwang S (2005) Group-specific primer and probe sets to detect methanogenic communities using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Biotechnol Bioeng 89: 670-679.
    • (2005) Biotechnol Bioeng , vol.89 , pp. 670-679
    • Yu, Y.1    Lee, C.2    Kim, J.3    Hwang, S.4
  • 61
    • 0026331181 scopus 로고
    • Identification of single bacterial cells using digoxigenin-labelled, rRNA-targeted oligonucleotides
    • Zarda B, Amann R, Wallner G & Schleifer KH (1991) Identification of single bacterial cells using digoxigenin-labelled, rRNA-targeted oligonucleotides. J Gen Microbiol 137: 2823-2830.
    • (1991) J Gen Microbiol , vol.137 , pp. 2823-2830
    • Zarda, B.1    Amann, R.2    Wallner, G.3    Schleifer, K.H.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.