메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1071, Issue , 2011, Pages 441-462

Degradation routes of RDX in various redox systems

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; NITROGEN OXIDES; NITROGEN REMOVAL; REDOX REACTIONS;

EID: 84863503387     PISSN: 00976156     EISSN: 19475918     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1021/bk-2011-1071.ch020     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (23)

References (95)
  • 2
    • 77956508415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black carbon-mediated destruction of nitroglycerin and RDX by hydrogen sulfide
    • Xu, W.; Dana, K. E.; Mitch, W. A. Black carbon-mediated destruction of nitroglycerin and RDX by hydrogen sulfide. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 6409-15.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 6409-6415
    • Xu, W.1    Dana, K.E.2    Mitch, W.A.3
  • 5
    • 78149416437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene degradation: Could we learn from (bio)chemistry for bioremediation and vice versa?
    • Stenuit, B. A.; Agathos, S. N. Microbial 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene degradation: Could we learn from (bio)chemistry for bioremediation and vice versa? Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2010, 88, 1043-64.
    • (2010) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.88 , pp. 1043-1064
    • Stenuit, B.A.1    Agathos, S.N.2
  • 6
    • 65249150110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms and explosives: Mechanisms of nitrogen release from TNT for use as an N-source for growth
    • Wittich, R.-M.; Ramos, J. L.; van Dillewijn, P. Microorganisms and explosives: Mechanisms of nitrogen release from TNT for use as an N-source for growth. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 2773-76.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 2773-2776
    • Wittich, R.-M.1    Ramos, J.L.2    Van Dillewijn, P.3
  • 7
    • 55049102309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type II hydride transferases from different microorganisms yield nitrite and diarylamines from polynitroaromatic compounds
    • van Dillewijn, P.; Wittich, R.-M.; Caballero, A.; Ramos, J.-L. Type II hydride transferases from different microorganisms yield nitrite and diarylamines from polynitroaromatic compounds. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2008, 74, 6820-23.
    • (2008) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.74 , pp. 6820-6823
    • Van Dillewijn, P.1    Wittich, R.-M.2    Caballero, A.3    Ramos, J.-L.4
  • 10
    • 0034849264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotoxicological effects of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine on soil microbial activities
    • Gong, P.; Hawari, J.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Sunahara, G. I. Ecotoxicological effects of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine on soil microbial activities. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2001, 20, 947-51.
    • (2001) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.20 , pp. 947-951
    • Gong, P.1    Hawari, J.2    Thiboutot, S.3    Ampleman, G.4    Sunahara, G.I.5
  • 11
    • 0032789259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of energetic compounds on bacterial and mammalian cells in vitro
    • Lachance, B.; Robidoux, P. Y.; Hawari, J.; Ampleman, G.; Thiboutot, S.; Sunahara, G. I. Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of energetic compounds on bacterial and mammalian cells in vitro. Mutat. Res. 1999, 444, 25-39.
    • (1999) Mutat. Res. , vol.444 , pp. 25-39
    • Lachance, B.1    Robidoux, P.Y.2    Hawari, J.3    Ampleman, G.4    Thiboutot, S.5    Sunahara, G.I.6
  • 13
    • 43749106512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of hydrolysis in the abiotic attenuation of RDX and HMX in coastal waters
    • Monteil-Rivera, F.; Paquet, L.; Giroux, R.; Hawari, J. Contribution of hydrolysis in the abiotic attenuation of RDX and HMX in coastal waters. J. Environ. Qual. 2008, 37, 858-64.
    • (2008) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.37 , pp. 858-864
    • Monteil-Rivera, F.1    Paquet, L.2    Giroux, R.3    Hawari, J.4
  • 14
    • 0043274860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial degradation of explosives
    • Bitton, G., Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • Hawari, J.; Halasz, A. Microbial degradation of explosives. In The Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology; Bitton, G., Ed.; John Wiley & Sons: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2002; pp 1979-93.
    • (2002) The Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology , pp. 1979-1993
    • Hawari, J.1    Halasz, A.2
  • 16
    • 75349087735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-dependent terminal electron accepting processes in anoxic environments: A review of observations and model approaches
    • Heimann, A.; Jakobsen, R.; Blodau, C. Energetic constraints on H2-dependent terminal electron accepting processes in anoxic environments: A review of observations and model approaches. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 24-33.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 24-33
    • Heimann, A.1    Jakobsen, R.2    Blodau, C.3
  • 17
    • 64349087050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidating the role of electron shuttles in reductive transformations in anaerobic sediments
    • Zhang, H.; Weber, E. J. Elucidating the role of electron shuttles in reductive transformations in anaerobic sediments. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 1042-48.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Zhang, H.1    Weber, E.J.2
  • 18
    • 34848889237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and biotechnology of the genus Shewanella
    • Hau, H. H.; Gralnick, J. A. Ecology and biotechnology of the genus Shewanella. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 2007, 61, 237-58.
    • (2007) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 237-258
    • Hau, H.H.1    Gralnick, J.A.2
  • 19
    • 0038185263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkaline hydrolysis of the cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20: New insights into degradation pathways obtained by the observation of novel intermediates
    • Balakrishnan, V.K.; Halasz, A.; Hawari, J. Alkaline hydrolysis of the cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20: New insights into degradation pathways obtained by the observation of novel intermediates. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 1838-43.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 1838-1843
    • Balakrishnan, V.K.1    Halasz, A.2    Hawari, J.3
  • 20
    • 0032055784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of RDX by various advanced oxidation processes: II. Organic by-products
    • Bose, P.; Glaze, W. H.; Maddox, D. S. Degradation of RDX by various advanced oxidation processes: II. Organic by-products. Water Res. 1998, 32, 1005-18.
    • (1998) Water Res. , vol.32 , pp. 1005-1018
    • Bose, P.1    Glaze, W.H.2    Maddox, D.S.3
  • 22
    • 0041430726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancing Fenton oxidation of TNT and RDX through pretreatment with zero-valent iron
    • Oh, S.-Y.; Chiu, P. C.; Kim, B. J.; Cha, D. K. Enhancing Fenton oxidation of TNT and RDX through pretreatment with zero-valent iron. Water Res. 2003, 37, 4275-83.
    • (2003) Water Res. , vol.37 , pp. 4275-4283
    • Oh, S.-Y.1    Chiu, P.C.2    Kim, B.J.3    Cha, D.K.4
  • 23
    • 8744294837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remediating RDX-contaminated ground water with permanganate: Laboratory investigations for the Pantex perched aquifer
    • Adam, M. L.; Comfort, S. D.; Morley, M. C.; Snow, D. D. Remediating RDX-contaminated ground water with permanganate: Laboratory investigations for the Pantex perched aquifer. J. Environ. Qual. 2004, 33, 2165-73.
    • (2004) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.33 , pp. 2165-2173
    • Adam, M.L.1    Comfort, S.D.2    Morley, M.C.3    Snow, D.D.4
  • 25
    • 29544450629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained and complete hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) degradation in zero-valent iron simulated barriers under different microbial conditions
    • Shrout, J. D.; Larese-Casanova, P.; Scherer, M. M.; Alvarez, P. J. Sustained and complete hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) degradation in zero-valent iron simulated barriers under different microbial conditions. Environ. Technol. 2005, 26 (10), 1115-26.
    • (2005) Environ. Technol. , vol.26 , Issue.10 , pp. 1115-1126
    • Shrout, J.D.1    Larese-Casanova, P.2    Scherer, M.M.3    Alvarez, P.J.4
  • 26
    • 0141433149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot-scale treatment of RDX-contaminated soil with zerovalent iron
    • Comfort, S. D.; Shea, P. J.; Machacek, T. A.; Satapanajaru, T. Pilot-scale treatment of RDX-contaminated soil with zerovalent iron. J. Environ. Qual. 2003, 32, 1717-25.
    • (2003) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.32 , pp. 1717-1725
    • Comfort, S.D.1    Shea, P.J.2    Machacek, T.A.3    Satapanajaru, T.4
  • 27
    • 0035099299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RDX degradation using an integrated Fe(0)-microbial treatment approach
    • Wildman, M. J; Alvarez, P. J. J. RDX degradation using an integrated Fe(0)-microbial treatment approach. Water Sci. Technol. 2001, 43 (2), 25-33.
    • (2001) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 25-33
    • Wildman, M.J.1    Alvarez, P.J.J.2
  • 28
    • 0035505285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine mineralization by zerovalent iron and mixed anaerobic cultures
    • Oh, B.-T.; Just, C. L.; Alvarez, P. J. J. Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine mineralization by zerovalent iron and mixed anaerobic cultures. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35, 4341-46.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 4341-4346
    • Oh, B.-T.1    Just, C.L.2    Alvarez, P.J.J.3
  • 29
    • 45249100680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) using zerovalent iron nanoparticles
    • Naja, G.; Halasz, A.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Hawari, J. Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) using zerovalent iron nanoparticles. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 4364-70.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 4364-4370
    • Naja, G.1    Halasz, A.2    Thiboutot, S.3    Ampleman, G.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 30
    • 33846230951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of explosivesrelated compounds using nickel catalysts
    • Fuller, M. E.; Schaefer, C. E.; Lowey, J. M. Degradation of explosivesrelated compounds using nickel catalysts. Chemosphere 2007, 67, 419-27.
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.67 , pp. 419-427
    • Fuller, M.E.1    Schaefer, C.E.2    Lowey, J.M.3
  • 31
    • 0036977549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The first controlled reduction of the high explosive RDX
    • McHugh, C. J.; Smith, W. E.; Graham, D. The first controlled reduction of the high explosive RDX. Chem. Commun. 2002, 21, 2514-15.
    • (2002) Chem. Commun. , vol.21 , pp. 2514-2515
    • McHugh, C.J.1    Smith, W.E.2    Graham, D.3
  • 33
    • 78650174435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron shuttle-stimulated RDX mineralization and biological production of 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal (NDAB) in RDX-contaminated aquifer material
    • Kwon, M. J.; Finneran, K. T. Electron shuttle-stimulated RDX mineralization and biological production of 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal (NDAB) in RDX-contaminated aquifer material. Biodegradation 2010, 21, 923-37.
    • (2010) Biodegradation , vol.21 , pp. 923-937
    • Kwon, M.J.1    Finneran, K.T.2
  • 34
    • 33645118441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of iron(III), humic acids and anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate on biodegradation of cyclic nitramines by Clostridium sp. EDB2
    • Bhushan, B.; Halasz, A.; Hawari, J. Effect of iron(III), humic acids and anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate on biodegradation of cyclic nitramines by Clostridium sp. EDB2. J. Appl. Microbiol. 2006, 100, 555-63.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.100 , pp. 555-563
    • Bhushan, B.1    Halasz, A.2    Hawari, J.3
  • 35
    • 41849086606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abiotic degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine in the presence of hydrogen sulfide and black carbon
    • Kemper, J. M.; Ammar, E.; Mitch, W. A. Abiotic degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine in the presence of hydrogen sulfide and black carbon. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 2118-23.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 2118-2123
    • Kemper, J.M.1    Ammar, E.2    Mitch, W.A.3
  • 36
    • 1442302285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abiotic transformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by FeII bound to magnetite
    • Gregory, K. B.; Larese-Casanova, P.; Parkin, G. F.; Scherer, M. M. Abiotic transformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by FeII bound to magnetite. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38, 1408-14.
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 1408-1414
    • Gregory, K.B.1    Larese-Casanova, P.2    Parkin, G.F.3    Scherer, M.M.4
  • 37
    • 77952568414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by anaerobic mesophilic granular sludge from a UASB reactor
    • An, C.; He, Y.; Huang, G. H; Yang, S. Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by anaerobic mesophilic granular sludge from a UASB reactor. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 2010, 85, 831-38.
    • (2010) J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. , vol.85 , pp. 831-838
    • An, C.1    He, Y.2    Huang, G.H.3    Yang, S.4
  • 40
    • 0031815639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of explosive compounds by sulfate-reducing bacteria
    • Boopathy, R.; Gurgas, M.; Ullian, J.; Manning, J. F. Metabolism of explosive compounds by sulfate-reducing bacteria. Curr. Microbiol. 1998, 37, 127-31.
    • (1998) Curr. Microbiol. , vol.37 , pp. 127-131
    • Boopathy, R.1    Gurgas, M.2    Ullian, J.3    Manning, J.F.4
  • 41
    • 0031761107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) under nitrate-reducing conditions
    • Freedman, D. L.; Sutherland, K. W. Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) under nitrate-reducing conditions. Water Sci. Technol. 1998, 38, 33-40.
    • (1998) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 33-40
    • Freedman, D.L.1    Sutherland, K.W.2
  • 42
    • 33748344004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine) biodegradation in aquifer sediments under manganese-reducing conditions
    • Bradley, P. M.; Dinicola, R. S. RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine) biodegradation in aquifer sediments under manganese-reducing conditions. Bioremediation J. 2005, 9, 1-8.
    • (2005) Bioremediation J. , vol.9 , pp. 1-8
    • Bradley, P.M.1    Dinicola, R.S.2
  • 43
    • 1942486295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by Acetobacterium malicum strain HAAP-1 isolated from a methanogenic mixed culture
    • Adrian, N. R.; Arnett, C. M. Anaerobic biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by Acetobacterium malicum strain HAAP-1 isolated from a methanogenic mixed culture. Curr. Microbiol. 2004, 48, 332-40.
    • (2004) Curr. Microbiol. , vol.48 , pp. 332-340
    • Adrian, N.R.1    Arnett, C.M.2
  • 44
    • 43449090442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) metabolism in Shewanella halifaxensis HAW-EB4 by terminal electron acceptor and involvement of c-type cytochrome
    • Zhao, J.-S.; Manno, D.; Hawari, J. Regulation of hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) metabolism in Shewanella halifaxensis HAW-EB4 by terminal electron acceptor and involvement of c-type cytochrome. Microbiology (Reading, U. K.) 2008, 154, 1026-37.
    • (2008) Microbiology (Reading, U. K.) , vol.154 , pp. 1026-1037
    • Zhao, J.-S.1    Manno, D.2    Hawari, J.3
  • 45
    • 48349144521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation products and mineralization potential for hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) in abiotic versus biological degradation pathways with anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS) and Geobacter metallireducens
    • Kwon, M. J.; Finneran, K. T. Biotransformation products and mineralization potential for hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) in abiotic versus biological degradation pathways with anthraquinone-2,6- disulfonate (AQDS) and Geobacter metallireducens. Biodegradation 2008, 19, 705-15.
    • (2008) Biodegradation , vol.19 , pp. 705-715
    • Kwon, M.J.1    Finneran, K.T.2
  • 46
    • 33748797925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbially mediated biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine by extracellular electron shuttling compounds
    • Kwon, M. J.; Finneran, K. T. Microbially mediated biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by extracellular electron shuttling compounds. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2006, 72, 5933-41.
    • (2006) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 5933-5941
    • Kwon, M.J.1    Finneran, K.T.2
  • 47
    • 0036135808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of key metabolites during biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine with Rhodococcus sp strain DN22
    • Fournier, D.; Halasz, A.; Spain, J.; Fiurasek, P.; Hawari, J. Determination of key metabolites during biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine with Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 68, 166-72.
    • (2002) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.68 , pp. 166-172
    • Fournier, D.1    Halasz, A.2    Spain, J.3    Fiurasek, P.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 48
    • 0036795043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning sequencing, and characterization of the hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro- 1,3,5-triazine degradation gene cluster from Rhodococcus rhodochrous
    • Seth-Smith, H. M. B.; Rosser, S. J.; Basran, A.; Travis, E. R.; Dabbs, E. R.; Nicklin, S.; Bruce, N. C. Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine degradation gene cluster from Rhodococcus rhodochrous. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 68, 4764-71.
    • (2002) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.68 , pp. 4764-4771
    • Seth-Smith, H.M.B.1    Rosser, S.J.2    Basran, A.3    Travis, E.R.4    Dabbs, E.R.5    Nicklin, S.6    Bruce, N.C.7
  • 49
    • 0032146052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerobic biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) as a nitrogen source by a Rhodococcus sp., strain DN22
    • Coleman, N. V.; Nelson, D. R.; Duxbury, T. Aerobic biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) as a nitrogen source by a Rhodococcus sp., strain DN22. Soil Biol. Biochem. 1998, 30, 1159-67.
    • (1998) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.30 , pp. 1159-1167
    • Coleman, N.V.1    Nelson, D.R.2    Duxbury, T.3
  • 50
    • 29144448087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralization of the cyclic nitramine explosive hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro- 1,3,5-triazine by Gordonia and Williamsia spp
    • Thompson, K. T.; Crocker, F. H.; Fredrickson, H. L. Mineralization of the cyclic nitramine explosive hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by Gordonia and Williamsia spp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2005, 71, 8265-72.
    • (2005) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.71 , pp. 8265-8272
    • Thompson, K.T.1    Crocker, F.H.2    Fredrickson, H.L.3
  • 51
    • 0036386376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diaphorase catalyzed biotransformation of RDX via N-denitration mechanism
    • Bhushan, B.; Halasz, A.; Spain, J. C.; Hawari, A. Diaphorase catalyzed biotransformation of RDX via N-denitration mechanism. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2002, 296, 779-84.
    • (2002) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.296 , pp. 779-784
    • Bhushan, B.1    Halasz, A.2    Spain, J.C.3    Hawari, A.4
  • 52
    • 0037098890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine catalyzed by a NAD(P)H: Nitrate oxidoreductase from Aspergillus niger
    • Bhushan, B.; Halasz, A.; Spain, J.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Hawari, J. Biotransformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine catalyzed by a NAD(P)H: Nitrate oxidoreductase from Aspergillus niger. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 3104-08.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 3104-3108
    • Bhushan, B.1    Halasz, A.2    Spain, J.3    Thiboutot, S.4    Ampleman, G.5    Hawari, J.6
  • 53
    • 36749100010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring the biochemical properties and remediation applications of the unusual explosive-degrading P450 system XplA/B
    • Jackson, R. G.; Rylott, E. L.; Fournier, D.; Hawari, J.; Bruce, N. C. Exploring the biochemical properties and remediation applications of the unusual explosive-degrading P450 system XplA/B. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2007, 104, 16822-27.
    • (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.104 , pp. 16822-16827
    • Jackson, R.G.1    Rylott, E.L.2    Fournier, D.3    Hawari, J.4    Bruce, N.C.5
  • 54
    • 0345184329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation of hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by rabbit liver cytochrome P450: Insight into the mechanism of RDX biodegradation by Rhodococcus sp strain DN22
    • Bhushan, B.; Trott, S.; Spain, J. C.; Halasz, A.; Paquet, L.; Hawari, J. Biotransformation of hexahydro1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by rabbit liver cytochrome P450: Insight into the mechanism of RDX biodegradation by Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2003, 69, 1347-51.
    • (2003) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.69 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Bhushan, B.1    Trott, S.2    Spain, J.C.3    Halasz, A.4    Paquet, L.5    Hawari, J.6
  • 57
    • 0030867481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial Fe(III) reduction in subsurface environments
    • Lovley, D. R. Microbial Fe(III) reduction in subsurface environments. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 1997, 20, 305-13.
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 305-313
    • Lovley, D.R.1
  • 58
    • 0028667928 scopus 로고
    • Reductive dehalogenation of hexachloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, and bromoform by anthrahydroquinone disulfonate and humic acid
    • Curtis, G.P.; Reinhard, M. Reductive dehalogenation of hexachloroethane, carbon tetrachloride, and bromoform by anthrahydroquinone disulfonate and humic acid. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1994, 28, 2393-401.
    • (1994) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.28 , pp. 2393-2401
    • Curtis, G.P.1    Reinhard, M.2
  • 59
    • 0027523571 scopus 로고
    • Geobacter metallireducens gen. Nov. Sp. Nov., a microorganism capable of coupling the complete oxidation of organic compounds to the reduction of iron and other metals
    • Lovley, D. R.; Giovannoni, S. J.; White, D. C.; Champine, J. E.; Phillips, E. J. P.; Gorby, Y. A.; Goodwin, S. Geobacter metallireducens gen. nov. sp. nov., a microorganism capable of coupling the complete oxidation of organic compounds to the reduction of iron and other metals. Arch. Microbiol. 1993, 159, 336-44.
    • (1993) Arch. Microbiol. , vol.159 , pp. 336-344
    • Lovley, D.R.1    Giovannoni, S.J.2    White, D.C.3    Champine, J.E.4    Phillips, E.J.P.5    Gorby, Y.A.6    Goodwin, S.7
  • 60
    • 0025500718 scopus 로고
    • Quinone and iron mediated reduction of nitroaromatic compounds in homogeneous aqueous solution
    • Schwarzenbach, R. P.; Stierli, R.; Lanz, K.; Zeyer, J. Quinone and iron mediated reduction of nitroaromatic compounds in homogeneous aqueous solution. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1990, 24, 1566-74.
    • (1990) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.24 , pp. 1566-1574
    • Schwarzenbach, R.P.1    Stierli, R.2    Lanz, K.3    Zeyer, J.4
  • 61
    • 67249119947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hexahydro-1 3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) reduction is concurrently mediated by direct electron transfer from hydroquinones and resulting biogenic Fe(II) formed during electron shuttle-amended biodegradation
    • Kwon, M. J.; Finneran, K. T. Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) reduction is concurrently mediated by direct electron transfer from hydroquinones and resulting biogenic Fe(II) formed during electron shuttle-amended biodegradation. Environ. Engineer. Sci. 2009, 26, 961-71.
    • (2009) Environ. Engineer. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 961-971
    • Kwon, M.J.1    Finneran, K.T.2
  • 62
    • 1642389204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemotaxis-mediated biodegradation of cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20 by Clostridium sp. EDB2
    • Bhushan, B.; Halasz, A.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Hawari, J. Chemotaxis-mediated biodegradation of cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20 by Clostridium sp. EDB2. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2004, 316, 816-21.
    • (2004) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.316 , pp. 816-821
    • Bhushan, B.1    Halasz, A.2    Thiboutot, S.3    Ampleman, G.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 63
    • 77949385168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shewanella spp. Genomic evolution for a cold marine lifestyle and in-situ explosive biodegradation
    • doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009109
    • Zhao, J.-S.; Deng, Y.; Manno, D.; Hawari, J. Shewanella spp. genomic evolution for a cold marine lifestyle and in-situ explosive biodegradation. PLoS ONE 2010, 5 (2), e9109; doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009109.
    • (2010) PLoS ONE , vol.5 , Issue.2
    • Zhao, J.-S.1    Deng, Y.2    Manno, D.3    Hawari, J.4
  • 64
    • 4344714022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of cyclic nitramine-degrading psychrophilic bacteria in marine sediment and their potential role in natural attenuation of explosives
    • Zhao, J.-S.; Spain, J.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Greer, C.; Hawari, J. Phylogeny of cyclic nitramine-degrading psychrophilic bacteria in marine sediment and their potential role in natural attenuation of explosives. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 2004, 49, 349-57.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.49 , pp. 349-357
    • Zhao, J.-S.1    Spain, J.2    Thiboutot, S.3    Ampleman, G.4    Greer, C.5    Hawari, J.6
  • 65
    • 33847221858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of organically complexed iron(II) species in the reductive transformation of RDX in anoxic environments
    • Kim, D.; Strathmann, T. J. Role of organically complexed iron(II) species in the reductive transformation of RDX in anoxic environments. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 1257-64.
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 1257-1264
    • Kim, D.1    Strathmann, T.J.2
  • 66
    • 44449161018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abiotic transformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by green rusts
    • Larese-Casanova, P.; Scherer, M. M. Abiotic transformation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by green rusts. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 3975-81.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 3975-3981
    • Larese-Casanova, P.1    Scherer, M.M.2
  • 67
    • 68849106302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrolytic redox and electrochemical generated alkaline hydrolysis of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) in sand column
    • Gent, D. B.; Wani, A. H.; Davis, J. L.; Alshawabkeh, A. Electrolytic redox and electrochemical generated alkaline hydrolysis of hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) in sand column. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 6301-07.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 6301-6307
    • Gent, D.B.1    Wani, A.H.2    Davis, J.L.3    Alshawabkeh, A.4
  • 68
    • 1442276452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrochemical reduction of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine in aqueous solutions
    • Bonin, P. M. L.; Bejan, D.; Schutt, L.; Hawari, J.; Bunce, N. J. Electrochemical reduction of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine in aqueous solutions. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2004, 38, 1595-99.
    • (2004) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.38 , pp. 1595-1599
    • Bonin, P.M.L.1    Bejan, D.2    Schutt, L.3    Hawari, J.4    Bunce, N.J.5
  • 69
    • 0028908349 scopus 로고
    • Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia PB1
    • Binks, P. R.; Nicklin, S.; Bruce, N. C. Degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia PB1. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1995, 61, 1318-22.
    • (1995) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.61 , pp. 1318-1322
    • Binks, P.R.1    Nicklin, S.2    Bruce, N.C.3
  • 70
    • 78650272383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of RDX and MNX with Rhodococcus sp. Strain DN22: New insights into the degradation pathway
    • Halasz, A.; Manno, D.; Strand, S. E.; Bruce, N. C.; Hawari, J. Biodegradation of RDX and MNX with Rhodococcus sp. strain DN22: New insights into the degradation pathway. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 9330-36.
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 9330-9336
    • Halasz, A.1    Manno, D.2    Strand, S.E.3    Bruce, N.C.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 71
    • 33748337541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by novel fungi isolated from unexploded ordnance contaminated marine sediment
    • Bhatt, M.; Zhao, J.-S.; Halasz, A.; Hawari, J. Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine by novel fungi isolated from unexploded ordnance contaminated marine sediment. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2006, 33, 850-58.
    • (2006) J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.33 , pp. 850-858
    • Bhatt, M.1    Zhao, J.-S.2    Halasz, A.3    Hawari, J.4
  • 72
    • 0034663852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mineralization of RDX by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium to carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide
    • Sheremata, T. W.; Hawari, J. Mineralization of RDX by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium to carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 3384-88.
    • (2000) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.34 , pp. 3384-3388
    • Sheremata, T.W.1    Hawari, J.2
  • 74
    • 1442294111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine through initial reduction to hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine followed by denitration in Clostridium bifermentants HAW-1
    • Zhao, J.-S.; Paquet, L.; Halasz, A.; Hawari, J. Metabolism of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine through initial reduction to hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine followed by denitration in Clostridium bifermentants HAW-1. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2003, 63, 187-93.
    • (2003) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.63 , pp. 187-193
    • Zhao, J.-S.1    Paquet, L.2    Halasz, A.3    Hawari, J.4
  • 75
    • 0036842011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine and its mononitroso derivative hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine by Klebsiella pneumoniae strain SCZ-1 isolated from an anaerobic sludge
    • Zhao, J.-S.; Halasz, A.; Paquet, L.; Beaulieu, C.; Hawari, J. Biodegradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine and its mononitroso derivative hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine by Klebsiella pneumoniae strain SCZ-1 isolated from an anaerobic sludge. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2002, 68, 5336-41.
    • (2002) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.68 , pp. 5336-5341
    • Zhao, J.-S.1    Halasz, A.2    Paquet, L.3    Beaulieu, C.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 76
    • 0035988031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic biotransformation of RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine) by aquifer bacteria using hydrogen as the sole electron donor
    • Beller, H. R. Anaerobic biotransformation of RDX (hexahydro-1,3,5- trinitro-1,3,5-triazine) by aquifer bacteria using hydrogen as the sole electron donor. Water Res. 2002, 36, 2533-40.
    • (2002) Water Res. , vol.36 , pp. 2533-2540
    • Beller, H.R.1
  • 77
    • 0027995409 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of three hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine-degrading species of the family Enterobacteriaceae from nitramine explosive-contaminated soil
    • Kitts, C. L.; Cunningham, D. P.; Unkefer, P. J. Isolation of three hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine-degrading species of the family Enterobacteriaceae from nitramine explosive-contaminated soil. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1994, 60, 4608-711.
    • (1994) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.60 , pp. 4608-4711
    • Kitts, C.L.1    Cunningham, D.P.2    Unkefer, P.J.3
  • 78
    • 33646840075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of the explosive metabolites hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitroso-1,3,5- triazine (TNX) and hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine (MNX) to the earthworm Eisenia fetida
    • Zhang, B.; Kendall, R. J.; Anderson, T. A. Toxicity of the explosive metabolites hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitroso-1,3,5-triazine (TNX) and hexahydro-1-nitroso-3,5-dinitro-1,3,5-triazine (MNX) to the earthworm Eisenia fetida. Chemosphere 2006, 64, 86-95.
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.64 , pp. 86-95
    • Zhang, B.1    Kendall, R.J.2    Anderson, T.A.3
  • 79
    • 0040520090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced biodegradation and fate of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5- triazine (RDX) and octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) in anaerobic soil slurry bioprocess
    • Shen, C. F.; Hawari, J.; Ampleman, G.; Thiboutot, S.; Guiot, S. R. Enhanced biodegradation and fate of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) and octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX) in anaerobic soil slurry bioprocess. Bioremed. J. 2000, 4, 27-39.
    • (2000) Bioremed. J. , vol.4 , pp. 27-39
    • Shen, C.F.1    Hawari, J.2    Ampleman, G.3    Thiboutot, S.4    Guiot, S.R.5
  • 80
    • 0037084233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the formation and degradation mechanisms of methylenedinitramine during the incubation of RDX with anaerobic sludge
    • Halasz, A.; Spain, J.; Paquet, L.; Beaulieu, C.; Hawari, J. Insights into the formation and degradation mechanisms of methylenedinitramine during the incubation of RDX with anaerobic sludge. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 633-38.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 633-638
    • Halasz, A.1    Spain, J.2    Paquet, L.3    Beaulieu, C.4    Hawari, J.5
  • 81
    • 0011200125 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the chemistry of nitramines
    • Lamberton, A. H. Some aspects of the chemistry of nitramines. Q. Rev. Chem. Soc. 1951, 5, 75-98.
    • (1951) Q. Rev. Chem. Soc. , vol.5 , pp. 75-98
    • Lamberton, A.H.1
  • 82
    • 23744488661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of the aliphatic nitramine 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal by Methylobacterium sp. Strain JS178
    • Fournier, D.; Trott, S.; Spain, J.; Hawari, J. Metabolism of the aliphatic nitramine 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal by Methylobacterium sp. strain JS178. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2005, 71, 4199-202.
    • (2005) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.71 , pp. 4199-4202
    • Fournier, D.1    Trott, S.2    Spain, J.3    Hawari, J.4
  • 83
    • 2342581418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodegradation of the hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine ring cleavage product 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal by Phanerochaete chrysosporium
    • Fournier, D.; Halasz, A.; Spain, J. C.; Spanggord, R. J.; Bottaro, J. C.; Hawari, J. Biodegradation of the hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine ring cleavage product 4-nitro-2,4-diazabutanal by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2004, 70, 1123-28.
    • (2004) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.70 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Fournier, D.1    Halasz, A.2    Spain, J.C.3    Spanggord, R.J.4    Bottaro, J.C.5    Hawari, J.6
  • 84
    • 77955808147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microaerophilic degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by three Rhodococcus strains
    • Fuller, M. E.; Perreault, N.; Hawari, J. Microaerophilic degradation of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX) by three Rhodococcus strains. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2010, 51, 313-18.
    • (2010) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.51 , pp. 313-318
    • Fuller, M.E.1    Perreault, N.2    Hawari, J.3
  • 85
    • 0027184205 scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of nitric oxide in aqueous solution to nitrite but not nitrate : Comparison with enzymatically formed nitric oxide from L-arginine
    • Ignarro, L. J.; Fukuto, J. M.; Griscavage, J. M.; Rogers, N. E.; Byrns, R. E. Oxidation of nitric oxide in aqueous solution to nitrite but not nitrate : Comparison with enzymatically formed nitric oxide from L-arginine. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 1993, 90, 8103-07.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.90 , pp. 8103-8107
    • Ignarro, L.J.1    Fukuto, J.M.2    Griscavage, J.M.3    Rogers, N.E.4    Byrns, R.E.5
  • 86
    • 0034973773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common and uncommon cytochrome P450 reactions related to metabolism and chemical toxicity
    • Guengerich, F. P. Common and uncommon cytochrome P450 reactions related to metabolism and chemical toxicity. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 2001, 14, 611-50.
    • (2001) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 611-650
    • Guengerich, F.P.1
  • 87
    • 77954815503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence and quantification assessment of in situ RDX biodegradation in the deep unsaturated zone
    • Sagi-Ben Moshe, S.; Ronen, Z.; Dahan, O.; Bernstein, A.; Weisbrod, N.; Gelman, F.; Adar, E. Isotopic evidence and quantification assessment of in situ RDX biodegradation in the deep unsaturated zone. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2010, 42, 1253-62.
    • (2010) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.42 , pp. 1253-1262
    • Sagi-Ben Moshe, S.1    Ronen, Z.2    Dahan, O.3    Bernstein, A.4    Weisbrod, N.5    Gelman, F.6    Adar, E.7
  • 89
    • 55349095420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compound-specific isotope analysis of RDX and stable isotope fractionation during aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation
    • Bernstein, A.; Ronen, Z.; Adar, E.; Nativ, R.; Lowag, H.; Stichler, W.; Meckenstock, R. U. Compound-specific isotope analysis of RDX and stable isotope fractionation during aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2008, 42, 7772-77.
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 7772-7777
    • Bernstein, A.1    Ronen, Z.2    Adar, E.3    Nativ, R.4    Lowag, H.5    Stichler, W.6    Meckenstock, R.U.7
  • 90
    • 0034628432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable-isotope probing as a tool in microbial ecology
    • Radajewski, S.; Ineson, P.; Parekh, N. R.; Murrell, J. C. Stable-isotope probing as a tool in microbial ecology. Nature 2000, 403, 646-49.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , pp. 646-649
    • Radajewski, S.1    Ineson, P.2    Parekh, N.R.3    Murrell, J.C.4
  • 91
    • 64349101904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine-degrading microorganisms via 15N-stable isotope probing
    • Roh, H.; Yu, C.-P.; Fuller, M. E.; Chu, K. H. Identification of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine-degrading microorganisms via 15N-stable isotope probing. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2009, 43, 2502-11.
    • (2009) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.43 , pp. 2502-2511
    • Roh, H.1    Yu, C.-P.2    Fuller, M.E.3    Chu, K.H.4
  • 92
    • 2942627079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compound-specific stable isotope analysis of organic contaminants in natural environments: A critical review of the state of the art, prospects, and future challenges
    • Schmidt, T. C.; Zwank, L.; Elsner, M.; Berg, M.; Meckenstock, R. U.; Haderlein, S. B. Compound-specific stable isotope analysis of organic contaminants in natural environments: a critical review of the state of the art, prospects, and future challenges. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2004, 378, 283-300.
    • (2004) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.378 , pp. 283-300
    • Schmidt, T.C.1    Zwank, L.2    Elsner, M.3    Berg, M.4    Meckenstock, R.U.5    Haderlein, S.B.6
  • 93
    • 84905435833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current perspectives on the mechanisms of chlorohydrocarbon degradation in subsurface
    • Tratnyek, P. G., Grundl, T. J., Haderlein, S. B., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, Chapter 19
    • Elsner, M.; Hofstetter, T. B. Current perspectives on the mechanisms of chlorohydrocarbon degradation in subsurface.In Aquatic Redox Chemistry; Tratnyek, P. G., Grundl, T. J., Haderlein, S. B., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2011; Vol. 1071, Chapter 19, pp 407-439.
    • (2011) Aquatic Redox Chemistry , vol.1071 , pp. 407-439
    • Elsner, M.1    Hofstetter, T.B.2
  • 94
    • 70350621784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing TNT and DNT groundwater contamination by compound-specific isotope analysis and 3H-3He groundwater dating: A case study in Portugal
    • Amaral, H. I. F.; Fernandes, J.; Berg, M.; Schwarzenbach, R. P.; Kipfer, R. Assessing TNT and DNT groundwater contamination by compound-specific isotope analysis and 3H-3He groundwater dating: A case study in Portugal. Chemosphere 2009, 77, 805-12.
    • (2009) Chemosphere , vol.77 , pp. 805-812
    • Amaral, H.I.F.1    Fernandes, J.2    Berg, M.3    Schwarzenbach, R.P.4    Kipfer, R.5
  • 95
    • 77649226187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene-utilizing anaerobic bacteria by 15N and 13C incorporation
    • Gallagher, E. M.; Young, L. Y.; McGuinness, L. M.; Kerkhof, L. J. Detection of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene-utilizing anaerobic bacteria by 15N and 13C incorporation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2010, 76, 1695-98.
    • (2010) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.76 , pp. 1695-1698
    • Gallagher, E.M.1    Young, L.Y.2    McGuinness, L.M.3    Kerkhof, L.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.