Clinical effects of Nd:YAG laser applications during nonsurgical periodontal treatment in smoking and nonsmoking patients with chronic periodontitis

Photomedicine and Laser Surgery

Volumn 30, Issue 7, 2012, Pages 360-366

  Eltas, Abubekir ^a   Orbak, Recep ^b  

^a INONU UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b ATATÜRK UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AFTER-TREATMENT; CLINICAL EFFECTS; CLINICAL EFFICACY; CLINICAL EXAMINATION; CLINICAL PARAMETERS; FOUR-GROUP; GINGIVAL CREVICULAR FLUIDS; GROUP 4; ND : YAG LASERS; NON-SURGICAL PERIODONTAL TREATMENT; ROOT PLANING; STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE;

LASER APPLICATIONS; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; NEODYMIUM; NEODYMIUM LASERS;

PATIENT TREATMENT;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CHEMISTRY; CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GINGIVITIS; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PATHOLOGY; PERIODONTAL POCKET; PREVENTIVE DENTISTRY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; SMOKING; SOLID STATE LASER;

ADULT; CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS; DENTAL SCALING; FEMALE; GINGIVAL CREVICULAR FLUID; HUMANS; LASERS, SOLID-STATE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERIODONTAL POCKET; ROOT PLANING; SINGLE-BLIND METHOD; SMOKING;

EID: 84863426721     PISSN: 15495418     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/pho.2011.3184     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Armitage, G.C., and Cullinan, M.P. (2010). Comparison of the clinical features of chronic and aggressive periodontitis. Periodontol 2000 53, 12-27.
2. Armitage, G.C. (2004). Periodontal diagnoses and classification of periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000 34, 9-21.
3. Socransky, S.S. (1970). Relationship of bacteria to the etiology of periodontal disease. J. Dent. Res. 49, 203-222.
4. Zee, K.Y. (2009). Smoking and periodontal disease. Aust. Dent. J. 54, Suppl 1, S44-50.
5. Bergstrom, J., and Preber, H. (1994). Tobacco use as a risk factor. J. Periodontol. 65, 545-550.
6. Kamma, J.J., Giannopoulou, C., Vasdekis, V.G., and Mombelli, A. (2004). Cytokine profile in gingival crevicular fluid of aggressive periodontitis: Influence of smoking and stress. J. Clin. Periodontol. 31, 894-902.
7. Haffajee, A.D., and Socransky, S.S. (2001). Relationship of cigarette smoking to the subgingival microbiota. J. Clin. Periodontol. 28, 377-388.
8. Lang, N.P. (2008). Modifiying factors, in: Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, Vol. 1. J. Lindhe, N.P. Lang, and T. Karring (eds.) Iowa: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, pp. 307-322.
9. Bergström, J. (1999). Tobacco smoking and supragingival dental calculus. J. Clin. Periodontol. 26, 541-547.
10. Adriaens, P.A., and Adriaens, L.M. (2004) Effects of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on hard and soft tissues. Periodontol 2000 36, 121-145.
11. Hallmon, W., and Rees, T.D. (2003). Local anti-infective therapy: Mechanical and physical approaches. A systematic review. Ann. Periodontol. 8, 99-114.
12. Kocher, T., Ruehling, A., Momsen, H., and Plagmann, H.C. (1997). Effectiveness of subgingival instrumentation with power-driven instruments in the hands of experienced and inexperienced operators. A study on manikins. J. Clin. Periodontol. 24, 498-504.
13. Adriaens, P.A., Edwards, C.A., De Boever, J.A., and Loesche, W.J. (1988). Ultrastructural observations on bacterial invasion in cementum and radicular dentin of periodontally diseased human teeth. J. Periodontol. 59, 493-503.
14. Aoki, A., Sasaki, K.M., Watanabe, H., and Ishikawa, I. (2004). Lasers in nonsurgical periodontal therapy. Periodontol 2000 36, 59-97.
15. Schwarz, F., Aoki, A., Becker, J., and Sculean, A. (2008). Laser application in non-surgical periodontal therapy: A systematic review. J. Clin. Periodontol. 35S, 29-44.
16. Slot, D.E., Kranendonk, A.A., Paraskevas, S., and Van der Weijden, F. (2009). The effect of a pulsed Nd:YAG laser in nonsurgical periodontal therapy. J. Periodontol. 80, 1041-1056.
17. Crespi, R., Covani, U., Margarone, J.E., and Andreana, S. (1997). Periodontal tissue regeneration in Beagle dogs after laser therapy. Lasers Surg. Med. 21, 395-402.
18. Research, Science and Therapy Committee of the American Academy of Periodontology (2002). Lasers in periodontics. J. Periodontol. 73, 1231-1239.
19. Romanos, G.E. (1994). Clinical applications of the Nd:YAG laser in oral soft tissue surgery and periodontology. J. Clin. Laser Med. Surg. 12, 103-108.
20. White, J.M., Fagan, M.C., and Goodis, H.E. (1994). Intrapulpal temperatures during pulsed Nd:YAG laser treatment of dentin in vitro. J. Periodontol. 65, 255-259.
21. Sulewski, J.G. (2000). Historical survey of laser dentistry. Dent. Clin. North Am. 44, 717-752.
22. Liu, C.M., Hou, L.T., Wong, M.Y., and Lan, W.H. (1999). Comparison of Nd:YAG laser versus scaling and root planing in periodontal therapy. J. Periodontol. 70, 1276-1282.
23. Miyazaki, A., Yamaguchi, T., Nishikata, J., Okuda, K., Suda, S., Orima, K., et al. (2003). Effects of Nd:YAG and CO2 laser treatment and ultrasonic scaling on periodontal pockets of chronic periodontitis patients. J. Periodontol. 74, 175-180.
24. Cobb, C.M. (2006). Lasers in periodontics: A review of the literature. J. Periodontol. 77, 545-564.
25. Mohammad, A., Yilmaz, S., Kuru, B., Ipci, S.D., Noyun, U., and Kadir, T. (2007). Effect of the diode laser on bacteremia associated with dental ultrasonic scaling: A clinical and microbiological study. Photomed. Laser Surg. 25, 250-256.
26. Qadri, T., Miranda, L., Tuner, J., and Gustafsson, A. (2005). The short-term effects of low-level lasers as adjunct therapy in the treatment of periodontal inflammation. J. Clin. Periodontol. 32, 714-719.
27. Claffey, D.J., Stout, P.R., and Ruth, J.A. (2001). 3H-nicotine, 3H-flunitrazepam, and 3H-cocaine incorporation into melanin: A model for the examination of drug-melanin interactions. J. Anal. Toxicol. 25, 607-611.
28. Armitage, G.C. (2004). Periodontal diagnoses and classification of periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000 34, 9-21.
29. Silness, J., and Loe, H. (1964). Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condtion. Acta Odontol. Scand. 22, 121-135.
30. Loe, H., and Silness, J. (1963). Periodontal disease in pregnancy. I. Prevalence and severity. Acta Odontol. Scand. 21, 533-551.
31. Lamster, I.B., Oshrain, R.L., Celenti, R., Levine, K., and Fine, J.B. (1991). Correlation analysis for clinical and gingival crevicular fluid parameters at anatomically related gingival sites. J. Clin. Periodontol. 18, 272-277.
32. Gómez, C., Domínguez, A., García-Kass, A.I., and García-Nunez, J.A. (2011). Adjunctive Nd:YAG laser application in chronic periodontitis: Clinical, immunological, and microbiological aspects. Lasers Med. Sci. 26, 453-463.
33. Christgau, M., Männer, T., Beuer, S., Hiller, K.A., and Schmalz, G. (2006). Periodontal healing after non-surgical therapy with a modified sonic scaler: A controlled clinical trial. J. Clin. Periodontol. 33, 749-758.
34. Kaldahl, W. B., Kalkwarf, K.L., Patil, K.D., Molvar, M. P., and Dyer, J.K. (1996). Longterm evaluation of periodontal therapy: I. Response to 4 therapeutic modalities. J. Periodontol. 67, 93-102.
35. Greenstein, G. (1997). Contemporary interpretation of probing depth assessments: Diagnostic and therapeutic implications. A literature review. J Periodontol. 68,1194-1205.
36. Eltas, A., Orbak, R. (2012). Effect of 1,064-nm Nd:YAG laser therapy on GCF IL-1b and MMP-8 levels in patients with chronic periodontitis. Lasers Med Sci. 27, 543-50.
37. Qadri, T., Poddani, P., Javed, F., Tunér, J., and Gustafsson, A. (2010). A short-term evaluation of Nd:YAG laser as an adjunct to scaling and root planing in the treatment of periodontal inflammation. J. Periodontol. 81, 1161-1166.
38. Qadri, T., Javed, F., Poddani, P., Tunér, J., and Gustafsson, A. (2011). Long-term effects of a single application of a water-cooled pulsed Nd:YAG laser in supplement to scaling and root planing in patients with periodontal inflammation. Lasers Med Sci 26, 763-766.
39. Slot, D.E., Kranendonk, A.A., Van der Reijden, W.A., Van Winkelhoff, A.J., Rosema, N.A., Schulein, W.H., et al. (2011). Adjunctive effect of a water-cooled Nd:YAG laser in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol. 38, 470-478.
40. Renvert, S., Dahle'n, G., and Wikstrom, M. (1998). The clinical and microbiological effects of nonsurgical periodontal therapy in smokers and non-smokers. J. Clin. Periodontol. 25, 153-157.
41. Magnusson, I, Persson, RG, Page, R.C., DeRouen, T.A., Crawford, J.M., Cohen, R.L., et al. (1996). A multi-center clinical trial of a new chairside test in distinguishing between diseased and healthy periodontal sites. II. Association between site type and test outcome before and after therapy. J Periodontol. 67, 589-596.
42. Mooney, J., Hodge, P.J., and Kinane, D.F. (2001). Humoral immune response in early-onset periodontitis: Influence of smoking. J. Periodont. Res. 36, 227-232.
43. Persson, L., Bergstrom, J., Ito, H., and Gustafsson, A. (2001). Tobacco smoking and neutrophil activity in patients with periodontal disease. J. Periodontol. 72, 90-95.
44. Soder, B., Jin, L.J., and Wickholm, S. (2002) Granulocyte elastase, matrix metalloproteinase-8 and prostaglandinE2in gingival crevicular fluid inmatched clinical sites insmokersandnonsmokers with persistent periodontitis. J. Clin. Periodontol. 29, 384-391.
45. Clarke, N.G., Shephard, B.C., and Hirsch, R.S. (1981) The effects of intra-arterial epinephrine and nicotine on gingival circulation. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. 52, 577-582.
46. Darby, I.B., Hodge, P.J., Riggio, M.P., and Kinane, D.F. (2000). Microbial comparison of smoker and non-smoker adult and earlyonset periodontitis patients by polymerase chain reaction. J. Clin. Periodontol. 27, 417-424.
47. Kamma, J.J., Nakou, M., and Baehni, P.C. (1999) Clinical and microbiological characteristics of smokers with early onset periodontitis. J. Periodontal Res. 34, 25-33.
48. Cawson, R.A., Binnie, W.H., Barrett, A.W., and Wright, J.M.. (2001). Melanomas and other pigmentations, in: Oral Disease, 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, chap. 11, p. 12.
49. Roberto, A., Larsson, B.S., and Tjarve, H. (1996). Uptake of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene and benzo(a)pyrene in melanincontaining tissues. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 79, 92-99.
50. Arikan, F., and Gürkan, A. (2007). Cryosurgical treatment of gingival melanin pigmentation with tetrafluoroethane. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol. Endod. 103, 452-457.
51. Jennett, E., Motamedi, M., Rastegar, S., Frederickson, C., Arcoria, C., and Powers, J.M. (1994). Dye-enhanced ablation of enamel by pulsed lasers. J. Dent.d Res. 73, 1841-1847.