메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 797-808

American College of Rheumatology guidelines for screening, treatment, and management of lupus nephritis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; AZATHIOPRINE; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; GLUCOCORTICOID; HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID; MYCOPHENOLIC ACID 2 MORPHOLINOETHYL ESTER;

EID: 84863226066     PISSN: 2151464X     EISSN: 21514658     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/acr.21664     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1112)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 9244220686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of ACR renal criteria in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Dooley MA, Aranow C, Ginzler EM. Review of ACR renal criteria in systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 2004;13:857-60.
    • (2004) Lupus , vol.13 , pp. 857-860
    • Dooley, M.A.1    Aranow, C.2    Ginzler, E.M.3
  • 2
    • 33744819164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of survival in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Kasitanon N, Magder LS, Petri M. Predictors of survival in systemic lupus erythematosus. Medicine (Baltimore) 2006;85:147-56.
    • (2006) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.85 , pp. 147-156
    • Kasitanon, N.1    Magder, L.S.2    Petri, M.3
  • 3
    • 0029977633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Ward MM, Pyun E, Studenski S. Mortality risks associated with specific clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:1337-44.
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1337-1344
    • Ward, M.M.1    Pyun, E.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 6
    • 0141891339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus during a 10-year period: A comparison of early and late manifestations in a cohort of 1, 000 patients
    • Cervera R, Khamashta MA, Font J, Sebastiani GD, Gil A, Lavilla P, et al. Morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus during a 10-year period: a comparison of early and late manifestations in a cohort of 1, 000 patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 2003;82:299-308.
    • (2003) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.82 , pp. 299-308
    • Cervera, R.1    Khamashta, M.A.2    Font, J.3    Sebastiani, G.D.4    Gil, A.5    Lavilla, P.6
  • 7
    • 0013374274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for referral and management of systemic lupus erythematosus in adults
    • American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Guidelines
    • American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Guidelines. Guidelines for referral and management of systemic lupus erythematosus in adults. Arthritis Rheum 1999;42:1785-96.
    • (1999) Arthritis Rheum , vol.42 , pp. 1785-1796
  • 9
    • 79951581065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Rheumatology 2010 recommendations for the prevention and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
    • Grossman JM, Gordon R, Ranganath VK, Deal C, Caplan L, Chen W, et al. American College of Rheumatology 2010 recommendations for the prevention and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2010;62:1515-26.
    • (2010) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.62 , pp. 1515-1526
    • Grossman, J.M.1    Gordon, R.2    Ranganath, V.K.3    Deal, C.4    Caplan, L.5    Chen, W.6
  • 10
    • 84859832981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2012 update of the 2008 American College of Rheumatology recommendations for the use of diseasemodifying antirheumatic drugs and biologic agents in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
    • Singh JA, Furst DE, Bharat A, Curtis JR, Kavanaugh AF, Kremer JM, et al. 2012 update of the 2008 American College of Rheumatology recommendations for the use of diseasemodifying antirheumatic drugs and biologic agents in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2012;64:625-39.
    • (2012) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.64 , pp. 625-639
    • Singh, J.A.1    Furst, D.E.2    Bharat, A.3    Curtis, J.R.4    Kavanaugh, A.F.5    Kremer, J.M.6
  • 11
    • 28744446343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). Developed in collaboration with the American College of Chest Physicians and the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society
    • Hunt SA, Abraham WT, Chin MH, Feldman AM, Francis GS, Ganiats TG, et al. ACC/AHA 2005 guideline update for the diagnosis and management of chronic heart failure in the adult: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure). Developed in collaboration with the American College of Chest Physicians and the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 2005;112:e154-235.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112
    • Hunt, S.A.1    Abraham, W.T.2    Chin, M.H.3    Feldman, A.M.4    Francis, G.S.5    Ganiats, T.G.6
  • 15
    • 33947176693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ISN/RPS 2003 classification of lupus nephritis: An assessment at 3 years
    • Markowitz GS, D'Agati VD. The ISN/RPS 2003 classification of lupus nephritis: an assessment at 3 years. Kidney Int 2007;71:491-5.
    • (2007) Kidney Int , vol.71 , pp. 491-495
    • Markowitz, G.S.1    D'Agati, V.D.2
  • 16
    • 42949098402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Revised classification of lupus nephritis is valuable in predicting renal outcome with an indication of the proportion of glomeruli affected by chronic lesions
    • Hiramatsu N, Kuroiwa T, Ikeuchi H, Maeshima A, Kaneko Y, Hiromura K, et al. Revised classification of lupus nephritis is valuable in predicting renal outcome with an indication of the proportion of glomeruli affected by chronic lesions. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2008;47:702-7.
    • (2008) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.47 , pp. 702-707
    • Hiramatsu, N.1    Kuroiwa, T.2    Ikeuchi, H.3    Maeshima, A.4    Kaneko, Y.5    Hiromura, K.6
  • 17
    • 0026074414 scopus 로고
    • A randomized study of the effect of withdrawing hydroxychloroquine sulfate in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group
    • Canadian Hydroxychloroquine Study Group. A randomized study of the effect of withdrawing hydroxychloroquine sulfate in systemic lupus erythematosus. N Engl J Med 1991;324:150-4.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 150-154
  • 18
    • 18644363912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. XVI. Association of hydroxychloroquine use with reduced risk of damage accrual
    • the LUMINA Study Group
    • Fessler BJ, Alarcon GS, McGwin G Jr, Roseman J, Bastian HM, Friedman AW, et al, for the LUMINA Study Group. Systemic lupus erythematosus in three ethnic groups. XVI. Association of hydroxychloroquine use with reduced risk of damage accrual. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:1473-80.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 1473-1480
    • Fessler, B.J.1    Alarcon, G.S.2    McGwin Jr., G.3    Roseman, J.4    Bastian, H.M.5    Friedman, A.W.6
  • 19
    • 66749098319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of hydroxychloroquine on renal damage in patients with lupus nephritis: LXV, data from a multiethnic US cohort
    • the LUMINA Study Group
    • Pons-Estel GJ, Alarcon GS, McGwin G Jr, Danila MI, Zhang J, Bastian HM, et al, for the LUMINA Study Group. Protective effect of hydroxychloroquine on renal damage in patients with lupus nephritis: LXV, data from a multiethnic US cohort. Arthritis Rheum 2009;61:830-9.
    • (2009) Arthritis Rheum , vol.61 , pp. 830-839
    • Pons-Estel, G.J.1    Alarcon, G.S.2    McGwin Jr., G.3    Danila, M.I.4    Zhang, J.5    Bastian, H.M.6
  • 20
    • 77649142208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective effect of antimalarial drugs on thrombovascular events in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Jung H, Bobba R, Su J, Shariati-Sarabi Z, Gladman DD, Urowitz M, et al. The protective effect of antimalarial drugs on thrombovascular events in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2010;62:863-8.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , pp. 863-868
    • Jung, H.1    Bobba, R.2    Su, J.3    Shariati-Sarabi, Z.4    Gladman, D.D.5    Urowitz, M.6
  • 21
    • 0023515407 scopus 로고
    • Does hydroxychloroquine sulfate prevent clot formation in systemic lupus erythematosus? [letter]
    • Wallace DJ. Does hydroxychloroquine sulfate prevent clot formation in systemic lupus erythematosus? [letter]. Arthritis Rheum 1987;30:1435-6.
    • (1987) Arthritis Rheum , vol.30 , pp. 1435-1436
    • Wallace, D.J.1
  • 23
    • 38049139424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: Effect of monotherapy and combination therapy with inhibitors of the renin angiotensin system on proteinuria in renal disease
    • Kunz R, Friedrich C, Wolbers M, Mann JF. Meta-analysis: effect of monotherapy and combination therapy with inhibitors of the renin angiotensin system on proteinuria in renal disease. Ann Intern Med 2008;148:30-48.
    • (2008) Ann Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 30-48
    • Kunz, R.1    Friedrich, C.2    Wolbers, M.3    Mann, J.F.4
  • 24
    • 0035816018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of ramipril vs amlodipine on renal outcomes in hypertensive nephrosclerosis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Agodoa LY, Appel L, Bakris GL, Beck G, Bourgoignie J, Briggs JP, et al. Effect of ramipril vs amlodipine on renal outcomes in hypertensive nephrosclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2001;285:2719-28.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2719-2728
    • Agodoa, L.Y.1    Appel, L.2    Bakris, G.L.3    Beck, G.4    Bourgoignie, J.5    Briggs, J.P.6
  • 26
    • 79953118552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic lupus erythematosus and cardiovascular disease: Prediction and potential for therapeutic intervention
    • McMahon M, Hahn BH, Skaggs BJ. Systemic lupus erythematosus and cardiovascular disease: prediction and potential for therapeutic intervention. Expert Rev Clin Immunol 2011;7:227-41.
    • (2011) Expert Rev Clin Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 227-241
    • McMahon, M.1    Hahn, B.H.2    Skaggs, B.J.3
  • 28
    • 20444466207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term study of mycophenolate mofetil as continuous induction and maintenance treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis
    • Chan TM, Tse KC, Tang CS, Mok MY, Li FK. Long-term study of mycophenolate mofetil as continuous induction and maintenance treatment for diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005;16:1076-84.
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 1076-1084
    • Chan, T.M.1    Tse, K.C.2    Tang, C.S.3    Mok, M.Y.4    Li, F.K.5
  • 30
    • 28444437000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide versus mycophenolate mofetil in the induction therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis
    • Ong LM, Hooi LS, Lim TO, Goh BL, Ahmad G, Ghazalli R, et al. Randomized controlled trial of pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide versus mycophenolate mofetil in the induction therapy of proliferative lupus nephritis. Nephrology (Carlton) 2005;10:504-10.
    • (2005) Nephrology (Carlton) , vol.10 , pp. 504-510
    • Ong, L.M.1    Hooi, L.S.2    Lim, T.O.3    Goh, B.L.4    Ahmad, G.5    Ghazalli, R.6
  • 31
    • 78650881053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil for induction treatment of lupus nephritis: A systematic review and metaanalysis
    • Touma Z, Gladman DD, Urowitz MB, Beyene J, Uleryk EM, Shah PS. Mycophenolate mofetil for induction treatment of lupus nephritis: a systematic review and metaanalysis. J Rheumatol 2011;38:69-78.
    • (2011) J Rheumatol , vol.38 , pp. 69-78
    • Touma, Z.1    Gladman, D.D.2    Urowitz, M.B.3    Beyene, J.4    Uleryk, E.M.5    Shah, P.S.6
  • 32
    • 81455135753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate versus azathioprine as maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis
    • the ALMS Group
    • Dooley MA, Jayne D, Ginzler EM, Isenberg D, Olsen NJ, Wofsy D, et al, for the ALMS Group. Mycophenolate versus azathioprine as maintenance therapy for lupus nephritis. N Eng J Med 2011;365:1886-95.
    • (2011) N Eng J Med , vol.365 , pp. 1886-1895
    • Dooley, M.A.1    Jayne, D.2    Ginzler, E.M.3    Isenberg, D.4    Olsen, N.J.5    Wofsy, D.6
  • 33
    • 77956262334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of low-dose mycophenolate mofetil for treatment of lupus nephritis in Taiwanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Weng MY, Weng CT, Liu MF. The efficacy of low-dose mycophenolate mofetil for treatment of lupus nephritis in Taiwanese patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Rheumatol 2010;29:771-5.
    • (2010) Clin Rheumatol , vol.29 , pp. 771-775
    • Weng, M.Y.1    Weng, C.T.2    Liu, M.F.3
  • 34
    • 0030902221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclophosphamide therapy for lupus nephritis: Poor renal survival in black Americans
    • Glomerular Disease Collaborative Network
    • Dooley MA, Hogan S, Jennette C, Falk R, for the Glomerular Disease Collaborative Network. Cyclophosphamide therapy for lupus nephritis: poor renal survival in black Americans. Kidney Int 1997;51:1188-95.
    • (1997) Kidney Int , vol.51 , pp. 1188-1195
    • Dooley, M.A.1    Hogan, S.2    Jennette, C.3    Falk, R.4
  • 36
    • 52649135035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse drug reaction driven immunosuppressive drug manipulations: A single-center comparison of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium vs. mycophenolate mofetil
    • Hardinger KL, Hebbar S, Bloomer T, Murillo D. Adverse drug reaction driven immunosuppressive drug manipulations: a single-center comparison of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium vs. mycophenolate mofetil. Clin Transplant 2008;22:555-61.
    • (2008) Clin Transplant , vol.22 , pp. 555-561
    • Hardinger, K.L.1    Hebbar, S.2    Bloomer, T.3    Murillo, D.4
  • 37
    • 84863647015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Martindale database, "Mycophenolate."
    • Martindale database, "Mycophenolate." In: Micromedex 20. 2011.
    • (2011) Micromedex 20
  • 40
    • 73449086703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 10-year follow-up data of the Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial comparing low-dose and high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide
    • Houssiau FA, Vasconcelos C, D'Cruz D, Sebastiani GD, de Ramon Garrido E, Danieli MG, et al. The 10-year follow-up data of the Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial comparing low-dose and high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:61-4.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 61-64
    • Houssiau, F.A.1    Vasconcelos, C.2    D'Cruz, D.3    Sebastiani, G.D.4    De Ramon Garrido, E.5    Danieli, M.G.6
  • 41
    • 0036673864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunosuppressive therapy in lupus nephritis: The Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial, a randomized trial of low-dose versus high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide
    • Houssiau FA, Vasconcelos C, D'Cruz D, Sebastiani GD, de Ramon Garrido E, Danieli MG, et al. Immunosuppressive therapy in lupus nephritis: the Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial, a randomized trial of low-dose versus high-dose intravenous cyclophosphamide. Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:2121-31.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 2121-2131
    • Houssiau, F.A.1    Vasconcelos, C.2    D'Cruz, D.3    Sebastiani, G.D.4    De Ramon Garrido, E.5    Danieli, M.G.6
  • 43
    • 0030268581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide, alone or in combination, in patients with lupus nephritis: A randomized, controlled trial
    • Gourley MF, Austin HA III, Scott D, Yarboro CH, Vaughan EM, Muir J, et al. Methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide, alone or in combination, in patients with lupus nephritis: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1996;125:549-57.
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.125 , pp. 549-557
    • Gourley, M.F.1    Austin III, H.A.2    Scott, D.3    Yarboro, C.H.4    Vaughan, E.M.5    Muir, J.6
  • 44
    • 0025786860 scopus 로고
    • Long-term preservation of renal function in patients with lupus nephritis receiving treatment that includes cyclophosphamide versus those treated with prednisone only
    • Steinberg AD, Steinberg SC. Long-term preservation of renal function in patients with lupus nephritis receiving treatment that includes cyclophosphamide versus those treated with prednisone only. Arthritis Rheum 1991;34:945-50.
    • (1991) Arthritis Rheum , vol.34 , pp. 945-950
    • Steinberg, A.D.1    Steinberg, S.C.2
  • 45
    • 78649751475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine versus mycophenolate mofetil for long-term immunosuppression in lupus nephritis: Results from the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial
    • Houssiau FA, D'Cruz D, Sangle S, Remy P, Vasconcelos C, Petrovic R, et al. Azathioprine versus mycophenolate mofetil for long-term immunosuppression in lupus nephritis: results from the MAINTAIN Nephritis Trial. Ann Rheum Dis 2010;69:2083-9.
    • (2010) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.69 , pp. 2083-2089
    • Houssiau, F.A.1    D'Cruz, D.2    Sangle, S.3    Remy, P.4    Vasconcelos, C.5    Petrovic, R.6
  • 46
    • 0036222849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome and prognostic indicators of diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis treated with sequential oral cyclophosphamide and azathioprine
    • Mok CC, Ho CT, Chan KW, Lau CS, Wong RW. Outcome and prognostic indicators of diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis treated with sequential oral cyclophosphamide and azathioprine. Arthritis Rheum 2002;46:1003-13.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , pp. 1003-1013
    • Mok, C.C.1    Ho, C.T.2    Chan, K.W.3    Lau, C.S.4    Wong, R.W.5
  • 47
    • 0034910925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis: A comparison of two cyclophosphamide-containing regimens
    • Mok CC, Ho CT, Siu YP, Chan KW, Kwan TH, Lau CS, et al. Treatment of diffuse proliferative lupus glomerulonephritis: a comparison of two cyclophosphamide-containing regimens. Am J Kidney Dis 2001;38:256-64.
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.38 , pp. 256-264
    • Mok, C.C.1    Ho, C.T.2    Siu, Y.P.3    Chan, K.W.4    Kwan, T.H.5    Lau, C.S.6
  • 48
    • 11144356023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EULAR randomised controlled trial of pulse cyclophosphamide and methylprednisolone versus continuous cyclophosphamide and prednisolone followed by azathioprine and prednisolone in lupus nephritis
    • Yee CS, Gordon C, Dostal C, Petera P, Dadoniene J, Griffiths B, et al. EULAR randomised controlled trial of pulse cyclophosphamide and methylprednisolone versus continuous cyclophosphamide and prednisolone followed by azathioprine and prednisolone in lupus nephritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2004;63:525-9.
    • (2004) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.63 , pp. 525-529
    • Yee, C.S.1    Gordon, C.2    Dostal, C.3    Petera, P.4    Dadoniene, J.5    Griffiths, B.6
  • 49
    • 0035928643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide plus pulse methylprednisolone improves long-term renal outcome without adding toxicity in patients with lupus nephritis
    • Illei GG, Austin HA, Crane M, Collins L, Gourley MF, Yarboro CH, et al. Combination therapy with pulse cyclophosphamide plus pulse methylprednisolone improves long-term renal outcome without adding toxicity in patients with lupus nephritis. Ann Intern Med 2001;135:248-57.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 248-257
    • Illei, G.G.1    Austin, H.A.2    Crane, M.3    Collins, L.4    Gourley, M.F.5    Yarboro, C.H.6
  • 50
    • 33947114890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with cyclophosphamide delays the progression of chronic lesions more effectively than does treatment with azathioprine plus methylprednisolone in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis
    • the Dutch Working Party on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
    • Grootscholten C, Bajema IM, Florquin S, Steenbergen EJ, Peutz-Kootstra CJ, Goldschmeding R, et al, for the Dutch Working Party on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. Treatment with cyclophosphamide delays the progression of chronic lesions more effectively than does treatment with azathioprine plus methylprednisolone in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis. Arthritis Rheum 2007;56:924-37.
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.56 , pp. 924-937
    • Grootscholten, C.1    Bajema, I.M.2    Florquin, S.3    Steenbergen, E.J.4    Peutz-Kootstra, C.J.5    Goldschmeding, R.6
  • 51
    • 33747082349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azathioprine/methylprednisolone versus cyclophosphamide in proliferative lupus nephritis: A randomized controlled trial
    • Grootscholten C, Ligtenberg G, Hagen EC, van den Wall Bake AW, de Glas-Vos JW, Bijl M, et al. Azathioprine/methylprednisolone versus cyclophosphamide in proliferative lupus nephritis: a randomized controlled trial. Kidney Int 2006;70:732-42.
    • (2006) Kidney Int , vol.70 , pp. 732-742
    • Grootscholten, C.1    Ligtenberg, G.2    Hagen, E.C.3    Van Den Wall Bake, A.W.4    De Glas-Vos, J.W.5    Bijl, M.6
  • 52
    • 84857873453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of biomarkers that predict response to treatment of lupus nephritis with mycophenolate mofetil or pulse cyclophosphamide
    • Dall'Era M, Stone D, Levesque V, Cisternas M, Wofsy D. Identification of biomarkers that predict response to treatment of lupus nephritis with mycophenolate mofetil or pulse cyclophosphamide. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011;63:351-7.
    • (2011) Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) , vol.63 , pp. 351-357
    • Dall'Era, M.1    Stone, D.2    Levesque, V.3    Cisternas, M.4    Wofsy, D.5
  • 53
    • 10444275010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early response to immunosuppressive therapy predicts good renal outcome in lupus nephritis: Lessons from long-term followup of patients in the Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial
    • Houssiau FA, Vasconcelos C, D'Cruz D, Sebastiani GD, de Ramon Garrido E, Danieli MG, et al. Early response to immunosuppressive therapy predicts good renal outcome in lupus nephritis: lessons from long-term followup of patients in the Euro-Lupus Nephritis Trial. Arthritis Rheum 2004;50:3934-40.
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , pp. 3934-3940
    • Houssiau, F.A.1    Vasconcelos, C.2    D'Cruz, D.3    Sebastiani, G.D.4    De Ramon, G.E.5    Danieli, M.G.6
  • 54
    • 77349084879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gonadal failure with cyclophosphamide therapy for lupus nephritis: Advances in fertility preservation
    • Mersereau J, Dooley MA. Gonadal failure with cyclophosphamide therapy for lupus nephritis: advances in fertility preservation. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 2010;36:99-108.
    • (2010) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.36 , pp. 99-108
    • Mersereau, J.1    Dooley, M.A.2
  • 55
    • 0027380153 scopus 로고
    • Risk for sustained amenorrhea in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus receiving intermittent pulse cyclophosphamide therapy
    • Boumpas DT, Austin HA III, Vaughan EM, Yarboro CH, Klippel JH, Balow JE. Risk for sustained amenorrhea in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus receiving intermittent pulse cyclophosphamide therapy. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:366-9.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 366-369
    • Boumpas, D.T.1    Austin III, H.A.2    Vaughan, E.M.3    Yarboro, C.H.4    Klippel, J.H.5    Balow, J.E.6
  • 56
    • 25444432233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog for protection against premature ovarian failure during cyclophosphamide therapy in women with severe lupus
    • Somers EC, Marder W, Christman GM, Ognenovski V, McCune WJ. Use of a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog for protection against premature ovarian failure during cyclophosphamide therapy in women with severe lupus. Arthritis Rheum 2005;52:2761-7.
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 2761-2767
    • Somers, E.C.1    Marder, W.2    Christman, G.M.3    Ognenovski, V.4    McCune, W.J.5
  • 57
    • 67651093947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of patients with crescentic lupus nephritis
    • Yu F, Tan Y, Liu G, Wang SX, Zou WZ, Zhao MH. Clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of patients with crescentic lupus nephritis. Kidney Int 2009;76:307-17.
    • (2009) Kidney Int , vol.76 , pp. 307-317
    • Yu, F.1    Tan, Y.2    Liu, G.3    Wang, S.X.4    Zou, W.Z.5    Zhao, M.H.6
  • 58
    • 58149107325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of mycophenolate mofetil for patients with crescentic lupus nephritis
    • Tang Z, Yang G, Yu C, Yu Y, Wang J, Hu W, et al. Effects of mycophenolate mofetil for patients with crescentic lupus nephritis. Nephrology (Carlton) 2008;13:702-7.
    • (2008) Nephrology (Carlton) , vol.13 , pp. 702-707
    • Tang, Z.1    Yang, G.2    Yu, C.3    Yu, Y.4    Wang, J.5    Hu, W.6
  • 59
    • 73349129039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycophenolate mofetil and intravenous cyclophosphamide are similar as induction therapy for class V lupus nephritis
    • Radhakrishnan J, Moutzouris DA, Ginzler EM, Solomons N, Siempos II, Appel GB. Mycophenolate mofetil and intravenous cyclophosphamide are similar as induction therapy for class V lupus nephritis. Kidney Int 2010;77:152-60.
    • (2010) Kidney Int , vol.77 , pp. 152-160
    • Radhakrishnan, J.1    Moutzouris, D.A.2    Ginzler, E.M.3    Solomons, N.4    Siempos, I.I.5    Appel, G.B.6
  • 60
    • 65249125804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, controlled trial of prednisone, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine in lupus membranous nephropathy
    • Austin HA III, Illei GG, Braun MJ, Balow JE. Randomized, controlled trial of prednisone, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine in lupus membranous nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol 2009;20:901-11.
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.20 , pp. 901-911
    • Austin III, H.A.1    Illei, G.G.2    Braun, M.J.3    Balow, J.E.4
  • 61
    • 77954707963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical improvements in proliferative vs membranous lupus nephritis following B-cell depletion: Pooled data from two cohorts
    • Jonsdottir T, Gunnarsson I, Mourao AF, Lu TY, van Vollenhoven RF, Isenberg D. Clinical improvements in proliferative vs membranous lupus nephritis following B-cell depletion: pooled data from two cohorts. Rheumatology (Oxford) 2010;49:1502-4.
    • (2010) Rheumatology (Oxford) , vol.49 , pp. 1502-1504
    • Jonsdottir, T.1    Gunnarsson, I.2    Mourao, A.F.3    Lu, T.Y.4    Van Vollenhoven, R.F.5    Isenberg, D.6
  • 62
    • 77955379986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus: Results from 136 patients from the French AutoImmunity and Rituximab registry
    • Terrier B, Amoura Z, Ravaud P, Hachulla E, Jouenne R, Combe B, et al. Safety and efficacy of rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus: results from 136 patients from the French AutoImmunity and Rituximab registry. Arthritis Rheum 2010;62:2458-66.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , pp. 2458-2466
    • Terrier, B.1    Amoura, Z.2    Ravaud, P.3    Hachulla, E.4    Jouenne, R.5    Combe, B.6
  • 63
    • 74849131972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of rituximab in moderately-to-severely active systemic lupus erythematosus: The randomized, double-blind, phase II/III systemic lupus erythematosus evaluation of rituximab trial
    • Merrill JT, Neuwelt CM, Wallace DJ, Shanahan JC, Latinis KM, Oates JC, et al. Efficacy and safety of rituximab in moderately-to-severely active systemic lupus erythematosus: the randomized, double-blind, phase II/III systemic lupus erythematosus evaluation of rituximab trial. Arthritis Rheum 2010;62:222-33.
    • (2010) Arthritis Rheum , vol.62 , pp. 222-233
    • Merrill, J.T.1    Neuwelt, C.M.2    Wallace, D.J.3    Shanahan, J.C.4    Latinis, K.M.5    Oates, J.C.6
  • 64
    • 84863637581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of rituximab (RTX) on anti-dsDNA and C3 levels and relationship to response: Results from the LUNAR Trial [abstract]
    • Rovin BH, Appel G, Furie R, Kamen D, Fervenza FC, Spindler A, et al. Effects of rituximab (RTX) on anti-dsDNA and C3 levels and relationship to response: results from the LUNAR Trial [abstract]. J Am Soc Nephrol 2009;20:406A.
    • (2009) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.20
    • Rovin, B.H.1    Appel, G.2    Furie, R.3    Kamen, D.4    Fervenza, F.C.5    Spindler, A.6
  • 65
    • 34548454046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized pilot trial comparing cyclosporin and azathioprine for maintenance therapy in diffuse lupus nephritis over four years
    • Moroni G, Doria A, Mosca M, Alberighi OD, Ferraccioli G, Todesco S, et al. A randomized pilot trial comparing cyclosporin and azathioprine for maintenance therapy in diffuse lupus nephritis over four years. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2006;1:925-32.
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 925-932
    • Moroni, G.1    Doria, A.2    Mosca, M.3    Alberighi, O.D.4    Ferraccioli, G.5    Todesco, S.6
  • 66
    • 34247247141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of low-dose cyclosporine A in patients with refractory lupus nephritis
    • Ogawa H, Kameda H, Nagasawa H, Sekiguchi N, Takei H, Tsuzaka K, et al. Prospective study of low-dose cyclosporine A in patients with refractory lupus nephritis. Mod Rheumatol 2007;17:92-7.
    • (2007) Mod Rheumatol , vol.17 , pp. 92-97
    • Ogawa, H.1    Kameda, H.2    Nagasawa, H.3    Sekiguchi, N.4    Takei, H.5    Tsuzaka, K.6
  • 67
    • 54049154697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of class V+IV lupus nephritis with multitarget therapy
    • Bao H, Liu ZH, Xie HL, Hu WX, Zhang HT, Li LS. Successful treatment of class V+IV lupus nephritis with multitarget therapy. J Am Soc Nephrol 2008;19:2001-10.
    • (2008) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.19 , pp. 2001-2010
    • Bao, H.1    Liu, Z.H.2    Xie, H.L.3    Hu, W.X.4    Zhang, H.T.5    Li, L.S.6
  • 68
    • 78751610590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term outcomes of induction therapy with tacrolimus versus cyclophosphamide for active lupus nephritis: A multicenter randomized clinical trial
    • Chen W, Tang X, Liu Q, Fu P, Liu F, Liao Y, et al. Short-term outcomes of induction therapy with tacrolimus versus cyclophosphamide for active lupus nephritis: a multicenter randomized clinical trial. Am J Kidney Dis 2011;57:235-44.
    • (2011) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.57 , pp. 235-244
    • Chen, W.1    Tang, X.2    Liu, Q.3    Fu, P.4    Liu, F.5    Liao, Y.6
  • 69
    • 73349090238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of tacrolimus for lupus nephritis: A placebo-controlled doubleblind multicenter study
    • Miyasaka N, Kawai S, Hashimoto H. Efficacy and safety of tacrolimus for lupus nephritis: a placebo-controlled doubleblind multicenter study. Mod Rheumatol 2009;19:606-15.
    • (2009) Mod Rheumatol , vol.19 , pp. 606-615
    • Miyasaka, N.1    Kawai, S.2    Hashimoto, H.3
  • 70
    • 79952070370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of belimumab in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus: A randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial
    • Navarra SV, Guzman RM, Gallacher AE, Hall S, Levy RA, Jimenez RE, et al. Efficacy and safety of belimumab in patients with active systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet 2011;377:721-31.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 721-731
    • Navarra, S.V.1    Guzman, R.M.2    Gallacher, A.E.3    Hall, S.4    Levy, R.A.5    Jimenez, R.E.6
  • 71
    • 82455198794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase III, randomized, placebo-controlled study of belimumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits B lymphocyte stimulator, in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • the BLISS-76 Study Group
    • Furie R, Petri M, Zamani O, Cervera R, Wallace DJ, Tegzova D, et al, for the BLISS-76 Study Group. A phase III, randomized, placebo-controlled study of belimumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits B lymphocyte stimulator, in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum 2011;63:3918-30.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 3918-3930
    • Furie, R.1    Petri, M.2    Zamani, O.3    Cervera, R.4    Wallace, D.J.5    Tegzova, D.6
  • 72
    • 79959327872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Belimumab for systemic lupus erythematosus [letter]
    • Petri M. Belimumab for systemic lupus erythematosus [letter]. Lancet 2011;377:2080-1.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 2080-2081
    • Petri, M.1
  • 75
    • 3242671782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy and autoimmune diseases
    • Gordon C. Pregnancy and autoimmune diseases. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2004;18:359-79.
    • (2004) Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol , vol.18 , pp. 359-379
    • Gordon, C.1
  • 76
    • 79955970717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug monitoring in systemic lupus erythematosus: A systematic review
    • Schmajuk G, Yazdany J. Drug monitoring in systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2011;40:559-75.
    • (2011) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 559-575
    • Schmajuk, G.1    Yazdany, J.2
  • 77
    • 0034645414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the incidence of end-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis, 1982-1995
    • Ward MM. Changes in the incidence of end-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis, 1982-1995. Arch Intern Med 2000;160:3136-40.
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 3136-3140
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 78
    • 58149502461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the incidence of endstage renal disease due to lupus nephritis in the United States, 1996-2004
    • Ward MM. Changes in the incidence of endstage renal disease due to lupus nephritis in the United States, 1996-2004. J Rheumatol 2009;36:63-7.
    • (2009) J Rheumatol , vol.36 , pp. 63-67
    • Ward, M.M.1
  • 79
    • 79958029462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the incidence, demographics, and outcomes of end-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis in the US from 1995 to 2006
    • Costenbader KH, Desai A, Alarcon GS, Hiraki LT, Shaykevich T, Brookhart MA, et al. Trends in the incidence, demographics, and outcomes of end-stage renal disease due to lupus nephritis in the US from 1995 to 2006. Arthritis Rheum 2011;63:1681-8.
    • (2011) Arthritis Rheum , vol.63 , pp. 1681-1688
    • Costenbader, K.H.1    Desai, A.2    Alarcon, G.S.3    Hiraki, L.T.4    Shaykevich, T.5    Brookhart, M.A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.