메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 457-468

Imaging techniques in parathyroid surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN; CALCIUM; METHOXY ISOBUTYL ISONITRILE TECHNETIUM TC 99M; PARATHYROID HORMONE; PERTECHNETIC ACID TC 99M; THALLIUM;

EID: 84863224305     PISSN: 01960709     EISSN: 1532818X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2011.10.010     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 0018918911 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism. Incidence, morbidity, and potential economic impact in a community
    • H. Heath III, S.F. Hodgson, and M.A. Kennedy Primary hyperparathyroidism. Incidence, morbidity, and potential economic impact in a community N Engl J Med 302 1980 189 193
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.302 , pp. 189-193
    • Heath Iii, H.1    Hodgson, S.F.2    Kennedy, M.A.3
  • 2
    • 0018852818 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism: Changes in the pattern of clinical presentation
    • G.R. Mundy, D.H. Cove, and R. Fisken Primary hyperparathyroidism: changes in the pattern of clinical presentation Lancet 1 1980 1317 1320
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1317-1320
    • Mundy, G.R.1    Cove, D.H.2    Fisken, R.3
  • 3
    • 0034986658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AACE/AAES medical/surgical guidelines for clinical practice: Management of thyroid carcinoma. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. American College of Endocrinology
    • R.H. Cobin, H. Gharib, and D.A. Bergman AACE/AAES medical/surgical guidelines for clinical practice: management of thyroid carcinoma. American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. American College of Endocrinology Endocr Pract 7 2001 202 220
    • (2001) Endocr Pract , vol.7 , pp. 202-220
    • Cobin, R.H.1    Gharib, H.2    Bergman, D.A.3
  • 4
    • 2342613545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • J.P. Bilezikian, and S.J. Silverberg Clinical practice. Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism N Engl J Med 350 2004 1746 1751
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 1746-1751
    • Bilezikian, J.P.1    Silverberg, S.J.2
  • 5
  • 7
    • 7344261895 scopus 로고
    • Concerning the parathyroid glands: A critical, anatomical, and experimental study
    • D.A. Welsh Concerning the parathyroid glands: a critical, anatomical, and experimental study J Anat Physiol 32 1898 292 307
    • (1898) J Anat Physiol , vol.32 , pp. 292-307
    • Welsh, D.A.1
  • 8
    • 0000716969 scopus 로고
    • I. The parathyroid glandules. Their blood supply and their preservation in operation upon the thyroid gland
    • W.S. Halsted, and H.M. Evans I. The parathyroid glandules. Their blood supply and their preservation in operation upon the thyroid gland Ann Surg 46 1907 489 506
    • (1907) Ann Surg , vol.46 , pp. 489-506
    • Halsted, W.S.1    Evans, H.M.2
  • 9
    • 0014362340 scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid glands in thyroid surgery. I. Anatomy of parathyroid glands. II. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism - Identification and autotransplantation of parathyroid glands
    • A. Alveryd Parathyroid glands in thyroid surgery. I. Anatomy of parathyroid glands. II. Postoperative hypoparathyroidism - identification and autotransplantation of parathyroid glands Acta Chir Scand 389 1968 1 120
    • (1968) Acta Chir Scand , vol.389 , pp. 1-120
    • Alveryd, A.1
  • 11
    • 0021355216 scopus 로고
    • Surgical anatomy of human parathyroid glands
    • G. Akerstrom, J. Malmaeus, and R. Bergstrom Surgical anatomy of human parathyroid glands Surgery 95 1984 14 21
    • (1984) Surgery , vol.95 , pp. 14-21
    • Akerstrom, G.1    Malmaeus, J.2    Bergstrom, R.3
  • 12
    • 0017229040 scopus 로고
    • The anatomic basis of parathyroid surgery
    • C. Wang The anatomic basis of parathyroid surgery Ann Surg 183 1976 271 275
    • (1976) Ann Surg , vol.183 , pp. 271-275
    • Wang, C.1
  • 13
    • 0027217762 scopus 로고
    • Surgical embryology and anatomy of the thyroid and parathyroid glands
    • A.R. Mansberger Jr., and J.P. Wei Surgical embryology and anatomy of the thyroid and parathyroid glands Surg Clin North Am 73 1993 727 746
    • (1993) Surg Clin North Am , vol.73 , pp. 727-746
    • Mansberger Jr., A.R.1    Wei, J.P.2
  • 14
    • 0017167223 scopus 로고
    • Embryological considerations of thyroid surgery: Developmental anatomy of the thyroid, parathyroids and the recurrent laryngeal nerve
    • S.W. Gray, J.E. Skandalakis, and J.T. Akin Jr Embryological considerations of thyroid surgery: developmental anatomy of the thyroid, parathyroids and the recurrent laryngeal nerve Am Surg 42 1976 621 628
    • (1976) Am Surg , vol.42 , pp. 621-628
    • Gray, S.W.1    Skandalakis, J.E.2    Akin Jr., J.T.3
  • 15
    • 0014517275 scopus 로고
    • Aberrant parathyroid glands in relationship to the thymus
    • M. Kurtay, and G. Crile Jr Aberrant parathyroid glands in relationship to the thymus Am J Surg 117 1969 705
    • (1969) Am J Surg , vol.117 , pp. 705
    • Kurtay, M.1    Crile Jr., G.2
  • 16
    • 0019351972 scopus 로고
    • Hyperfunctioning intrathyroid parathyroid gland: A potential cause of failure in parathyroid surgery
    • C. Wang Hyperfunctioning intrathyroid parathyroid gland: a potential cause of failure in parathyroid surgery J R Soc Med 74 1981 49 52
    • (1981) J R Soc Med , vol.74 , pp. 49-52
    • Wang, C.1
  • 17
    • 33745153038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperfunctioning intrathyroid parathyroid gland: A potential cause of failure in parathyroidectomy
    • G. Bahar, R. Feinmesser, and B.Z. Joshua Hyperfunctioning intrathyroid parathyroid gland: a potential cause of failure in parathyroidectomy Surgery 139 2006 821 826
    • (2006) Surgery , vol.139 , pp. 821-826
    • Bahar, G.1    Feinmesser, R.2    Joshua, B.Z.3
  • 18
    • 0026506033 scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism in the 1990s. Choice of surgical procedures for this disease
    • E.L. Kaplan, T. Yashiro, and G. Salti Primary hyperparathyroidism in the 1990s. Choice of surgical procedures for this disease Ann Surg 215 1992 300 317
    • (1992) Ann Surg , vol.215 , pp. 300-317
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Yashiro, T.2    Salti, G.3
  • 19
    • 79961188837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma: Incidence and location - The case against thyroid lobectomy
    • A. Goodman, D. Politz, and J. Lopez Intrathyroid parathyroid adenoma: incidence and location - the case against thyroid lobectomy Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 144 2011 867 871
    • (2011) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.144 , pp. 867-871
    • Goodman, A.1    Politz, D.2    Lopez, J.3
  • 20
    • 0028066968 scopus 로고
    • Hyperparathyroidism and intrathyroid parathyroid gland. 43 cases
    • C. Proye, J.P. Bizard, and B. Carnaille Hyperparathyroidism and intrathyroid parathyroid gland. 43 cases Ann Chir 48 1994 501 506
    • (1994) Ann Chir , vol.48 , pp. 501-506
    • Proye, C.1    Bizard, J.P.2    Carnaille, B.3
  • 21
    • 0027220793 scopus 로고
    • Double parathyroid adenomas. Clinical and biochemical characteristics before and after parathyroidectomy
    • [discussion 307-9]
    • S. Tezelman, W. Shen, and J.K. Shaver Double parathyroid adenomas. Clinical and biochemical characteristics before and after parathyroidectomy Ann Surg 218 1993 300 307 [discussion 307-9]
    • (1993) Ann Surg , vol.218 , pp. 300-307
    • Tezelman, S.1    Shen, W.2    Shaver, J.K.3
  • 22
    • 0025651785 scopus 로고
    • Multiple parathyroid adenomas: Report of thirty-three cases
    • [discussion 1019-20]
    • J.N. Attie, G. Bock, and L.J. Auguste Multiple parathyroid adenomas: report of thirty-three cases Surgery 108 1990 1014 1019 [discussion 1019-20]
    • (1990) Surgery , vol.108 , pp. 1014-1019
    • Attie, J.N.1    Bock, G.2    Auguste, L.J.3
  • 23
    • 0026764932 scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid carcinoma: Clinical and pathologic features in 43 patients
    • A.G. Wynne, J. van Heerden, and J.A. Carney Parathyroid carcinoma: clinical and pathologic features in 43 patients Medicine (Baltimore) 71 1992 197 205
    • (1992) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.71 , pp. 197-205
    • Wynne, A.G.1    Van Heerden, J.2    Carney, J.A.3
  • 24
    • 0017147028 scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hyperplasia in primary hyperparathyroidism: A review of 85 cases
    • B. Castleman, A. Schantz, and S. Roth Parathyroid hyperplasia in primary hyperparathyroidism: a review of 85 cases Cancer 38 1976 1668 1675
    • (1976) Cancer , vol.38 , pp. 1668-1675
    • Castleman, B.1    Schantz, A.2    Roth, S.3
  • 25
    • 0022572732 scopus 로고
    • A review of 265 cases of parathyroid explorations
    • J. Salazar, V. Dembrow, and I. Egozi A review of 265 cases of parathyroid explorations Am Surg 52 1986 174 176
    • (1986) Am Surg , vol.52 , pp. 174-176
    • Salazar, J.1    Dembrow, V.2    Egozi, I.3
  • 26
    • 0014299448 scopus 로고
    • The differential diagnosis of parathyroid adenoma and chief cell hyperplasia
    • W.C. Black III, and J.R. Utley The differential diagnosis of parathyroid adenoma and chief cell hyperplasia Am J Clin Pathol 49 1968 761 775
    • (1968) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.49 , pp. 761-775
    • Black Iii, W.C.1    Utley, J.R.2
  • 27
    • 0032584086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcimimetics with potent and selective activity on the parathyroid calcium receptor
    • E.F. Nemeth, M.E. Steffey, and L.G. Hammerland Calcimimetics with potent and selective activity on the parathyroid calcium receptor Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95 1998 4040 4045
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.95 , pp. 4040-4045
    • Nemeth, E.F.1    Steffey, M.E.2    Hammerland, L.G.3
  • 28
    • 0020185344 scopus 로고
    • The vitamin D endocrine system: Steroid metabolism, hormone receptors, and biological response (calcium binding proteins)
    • A.W. Norman, J. Roth, and L. Orci The vitamin D endocrine system: steroid metabolism, hormone receptors, and biological response (calcium binding proteins) Endocr Rev 3 1982 331 366
    • (1982) Endocr Rev , vol.3 , pp. 331-366
    • Norman, A.W.1    Roth, J.2    Orci, L.3
  • 30
    • 59749099024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presentation of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Proceedings of the third international workshop
    • S.J. Silverberg, E.M. Lewiecki, and L. Mosekilde Presentation of asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: proceedings of the third international workshop J Clin Endocrinol Metab 94 2009 351 365
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 351-365
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Lewiecki, E.M.2    Mosekilde, L.3
  • 31
    • 0035076316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a novel immunoradiometric assay exclusively for biologically active whole parathyroid hormone 1-84: Implications for improvement of accurate assessment of parathyroid function
    • P. Gao, S. Scheibel, and P. D'Amour Development of a novel immunoradiometric assay exclusively for biologically active whole parathyroid hormone 1-84: implications for improvement of accurate assessment of parathyroid function J Bone Miner Res 16 2001 605 614
    • (2001) J Bone Miner Res , vol.16 , pp. 605-614
    • Gao, P.1    Scheibel, S.2    D'Amour, P.3
  • 32
    • 0242351809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of an immunoradiometric assay for parathyroid hormone (1-84) in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • S.J. Silverberg, P. Gao, and I. Brown Clinical utility of an immunoradiometric assay for parathyroid hormone (1-84) in primary hyperparathyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88 2003 4725 4730
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 4725-4730
    • Silverberg, S.J.1    Gao, P.2    Brown, I.3
  • 33
    • 28744435195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Third- or second-generation parathyroid hormone assays: A remaining debate in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism
    • P. Boudou, F. Ibrahim, and C. Cormier Third- or second-generation parathyroid hormone assays: a remaining debate in the diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90 2005 6370 6372
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 6370-6372
    • Boudou, P.1    Ibrahim, F.2    Cormier, C.3
  • 34
    • 33646041266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indications for operative intervention in patients with asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Practice patterns of endocrine surgery
    • M.A. Kouvaraki, M. Greer, and S. Sharma Indications for operative intervention in patients with asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: practice patterns of endocrine surgery Surgery 139 2006 527 534
    • (2006) Surgery , vol.139 , pp. 527-534
    • Kouvaraki, M.A.1    Greer, M.2    Sharma, S.3
  • 35
    • 23644459088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Association of Endocrine Surgeons position statement on the diagnosis and management of primary hyperparathyroidism
    • The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Association of Endocrine Surgeons position statement on the diagnosis and management of primary hyperparathyroidism Endocr Pract 11 2005 49 54
    • (2005) Endocr Pract , vol.11 , pp. 49-54
  • 36
    • 1642356068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NIH criteria for parathyroidectomy in asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: Are they too limited?
    • M.S. Eigelberger, W.K. Cheah, and P.H. Ituarte The NIH criteria for parathyroidectomy in asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: are they too limited? Ann Surg 239 2004 528 535
    • (2004) Ann Surg , vol.239 , pp. 528-535
    • Eigelberger, M.S.1    Cheah, W.K.2    Ituarte, P.H.3
  • 37
    • 0000232803 scopus 로고
    • Reoperative parathyroid surgery: Localization procedures, parathyroid surgery
    • J. Doppman Reoperative parathyroid surgery: localization procedures, parathyroid surgery Prog Surg 18 1986 20
    • (1986) Prog Surg , vol.18 , pp. 20
    • Doppman, J.1
  • 38
    • 0033844108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One hundred consecutive minimally invasive parathyroid explorations
    • R. Udelsman, P.I. Donovan, and L.J. Sokoll One hundred consecutive minimally invasive parathyroid explorations Ann Surg 232 2000 331 339
    • (2000) Ann Surg , vol.232 , pp. 331-339
    • Udelsman, R.1    Donovan, P.I.2    Sokoll, L.J.3
  • 39
    • 70549111066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of office-based, ultrasound-guided differential jugular venous sampling (DJVS) of parathormone in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • D. Carneiro-Pla Effectiveness of office-based, ultrasound-guided differential jugular venous sampling (DJVS) of parathormone in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism Surgery 146 2009 1014 1020
    • (2009) Surgery , vol.146 , pp. 1014-1020
    • Carneiro-Pla, D.1
  • 40
    • 24644453867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive procedure for resection of a parathyroid adenoma: The role of preoperative high-resolution ultrasonography
    • H. Gilat, M. Cohen, and R. Feinmesser Minimally invasive procedure for resection of a parathyroid adenoma: the role of preoperative high-resolution ultrasonography J Clin Ultrasound 33 2005 283 287
    • (2005) J Clin Ultrasound , vol.33 , pp. 283-287
    • Gilat, H.1    Cohen, M.2    Feinmesser, R.3
  • 41
    • 0035198485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasound of thyroid, parathyroid glands and neck lymph nodes
    • L. Solbiati, V. Osti, and L. Cova Ultrasound of thyroid, parathyroid glands and neck lymph nodes Eur Radiol 11 2001 2411 2424
    • (2001) Eur Radiol , vol.11 , pp. 2411-2424
    • Solbiati, L.1    Osti, V.2    Cova, L.3
  • 43
    • 67649196717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The characteristics of concomitant thyroid nodules cause false-positive ultrasonography results in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • U. Barbaros, Y. Erbil, and A. Salmashoglu The characteristics of concomitant thyroid nodules cause false-positive ultrasonography results in primary hyperparathyroidism Am J Otolaryngol 30 2009 239 243
    • (2009) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.30 , pp. 239-243
    • Barbaros, U.1    Erbil, Y.2    Salmashoglu, A.3
  • 44
    • 10044268840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative ultrasound is worthwhile for reoperative parathyroid surgery
    • B.A. Ghaheri, D.B. Koslin, and A.H. Wood Preoperative ultrasound is worthwhile for reoperative parathyroid surgery Laryngoscope 114 2004 2168 2171
    • (2004) Laryngoscope , vol.114 , pp. 2168-2171
    • Ghaheri, B.A.1    Koslin, D.B.2    Wood, A.H.3
  • 45
    • 33645929703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of gland morphology and concomitant thyroid nodules on preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas
    • Y. Erbil, U. Barbaros, and B.T. Yanik Impact of gland morphology and concomitant thyroid nodules on preoperative localization of parathyroid adenomas Laryngoscope 116 2006 580 585
    • (2006) Laryngoscope , vol.116 , pp. 580-585
    • Erbil, Y.1    Barbaros, U.2    Yanik, B.T.3
  • 46
    • 77949568343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical utility of ultrasound and 99mTc sestamibi SPECT/CT for preoperative localization of parathyroid adenoma in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • C.N. Patel, H.M. Salahudeen, and M. Lansdown Clinical utility of ultrasound and 99mTc sestamibi SPECT/CT for preoperative localization of parathyroid adenoma in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism Clin Radiol 65 2010 278 287
    • (2010) Clin Radiol , vol.65 , pp. 278-287
    • Patel, C.N.1    Salahudeen, H.M.2    Lansdown, M.3
  • 47
    • 70549083737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reoperation for parathyroid adenoma: A contemporary experience
    • A.C. Powell, H.R. Alexander, and R. Chang Reoperation for parathyroid adenoma: a contemporary experience Surgery 146 2009 1144 1155
    • (2009) Surgery , vol.146 , pp. 1144-1155
    • Powell, A.C.1    Alexander, H.R.2    Chang, R.3
  • 48
    • 0028131220 scopus 로고
    • Localization procedures in patients with persistent or recurrent hyperparathyroidism
    • J.M. Rodriquez, S. Tezelman, and A.E. Siperstein Localization procedures in patients with persistent or recurrent hyperparathyroidism Arch Surg 129 1994 870 875
    • (1994) Arch Surg , vol.129 , pp. 870-875
    • Rodriquez, J.M.1    Tezelman, S.2    Siperstein, A.E.3
  • 49
    • 12144263249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of surgeon-performed ultrasound in parathyroid localization
    • R. Van Husen, and L.T. Kim Accuracy of surgeon-performed ultrasound in parathyroid localization World J Surg 28 2004 1122 1126
    • (2004) World J Surg , vol.28 , pp. 1122-1126
    • Van Husen, R.1    Kim, L.T.2
  • 50
    • 0023039593 scopus 로고
    • Prospective comparison of radionuclide, computed tomographic, and sonographic localization of parathyroid tumors
    • A.J. Krubsack, S.D. Wilson, and T.L. Lawson Prospective comparison of radionuclide, computed tomographic, and sonographic localization of parathyroid tumors World J Surg 10 1986 579 585
    • (1986) World J Surg , vol.10 , pp. 579-585
    • Krubsack, A.J.1    Wilson, S.D.2    Lawson, T.L.3
  • 51
    • 0024854487 scopus 로고
    • 99Tcm sestamibi - A new agent for parathyroid imaging
    • A.J. Coakley, A.G. Kettle, and C.P. Wells 99Tcm sestamibi - a new agent for parathyroid imaging Nucl Med Commun 10 1989 791 794
    • (1989) Nucl Med Commun , vol.10 , pp. 791-794
    • Coakley, A.J.1    Kettle, A.G.2    Wells, C.P.3
  • 54
    • 0031028676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sestamibi scan for preoperative localization in primary hyperparathyroidism
    • A.R. Shaha, S. Sarkar, and A. Strashun Sestamibi scan for preoperative localization in primary hyperparathyroidism Head Neck 19 1997 87 91
    • (1997) Head Neck , vol.19 , pp. 87-91
    • Shaha, A.R.1    Sarkar, S.2    Strashun, A.3
  • 55
    • 0027146372 scopus 로고
    • Value of technetium 99m sestamibi iodine 123 imaging in reoperative parathyroid surgery
    • C.J. Weber, J. Vansant, and N. Alazraki Value of technetium 99m sestamibi iodine 123 imaging in reoperative parathyroid surgery Surgery 114 1993 1011 1018
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , pp. 1011-1018
    • Weber, C.J.1    Vansant, J.2    Alazraki, N.3
  • 56
    • 0034089663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid imaging with pertechnetate plus perchlorate/MIBI subtraction scintigraphy: A fast and effective technique
    • D. Rubello, G. Saladini, and D. Casara Parathyroid imaging with pertechnetate plus perchlorate/MIBI subtraction scintigraphy: a fast and effective technique Clin Nucl Med 25 2000 527 531
    • (2000) Clin Nucl Med , vol.25 , pp. 527-531
    • Rubello, D.1    Saladini, G.2    Casara, D.3
  • 57
    • 0031856849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative localization of parathyroid lesions in hyperparathyroidism: Relationship between technetium-99m-MIBI uptake and oxyphil cell content
    • A. Carpentier, S. Jeannotte, and J. Verreault Preoperative localization of parathyroid lesions in hyperparathyroidism: relationship between technetium-99m-MIBI uptake and oxyphil cell content J Nucl Med 39 1998 1441 1444
    • (1998) J Nucl Med , vol.39 , pp. 1441-1444
    • Carpentier, A.1    Jeannotte, S.2    Verreault, J.3
  • 58
    • 0033623137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (99m)Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy and cell cycle in parathyroid glands of secondary hyperparathyroidism
    • J.V. Torregrosa, L. Fernandez-Cruz, and A. Canalejo (99m)Tc-sestamibi scintigraphy and cell cycle in parathyroid glands of secondary hyperparathyroidism World J Surg 24 2000 1386 1390
    • (2000) World J Surg , vol.24 , pp. 1386-1390
    • Torregrosa, J.V.1    Fernandez-Cruz, L.2    Canalejo, A.3
  • 59
    • 0026582792 scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-sestamibi: Preoperative localization and tissue uptake studies
    • M.J. O'Doherty, A.G. Kettle, and P. Wells Parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-sestamibi: preoperative localization and tissue uptake studies J Nucl Med 33 1992 313 318
    • (1992) J Nucl Med , vol.33 , pp. 313-318
    • O'Doherty, M.J.1    Kettle, A.G.2    Wells, P.3
  • 60
    • 0028027550 scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-sestamibi: An initial institutional experience
    • [discussion 972-3]
    • G.B. Thompson, B.P. Mullan, and C.S. Grant Parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-sestamibi: an initial institutional experience Surgery 116 1994 966 972 [discussion 972-3]
    • (1994) Surgery , vol.116 , pp. 966-972
    • Thompson, G.B.1    Mullan, B.P.2    Grant, C.S.3
  • 61
    • 0031013069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technetium-99m-MIBI scintigraphy of thyroid nodules in an endemic goiter area
    • E. Kresnik, H.J. Gallowitsch, and P. Mikosch Technetium-99m-MIBI scintigraphy of thyroid nodules in an endemic goiter area J Nucl Med 38 1997 62 65
    • (1997) J Nucl Med , vol.38 , pp. 62-65
    • Kresnik, E.1    Gallowitsch, H.J.2    Mikosch, P.3
  • 62
    • 0026674754 scopus 로고
    • Detection and localization of parathyroid adenomas in patients with hyperparathyroidism using a single radionuclide imaging procedure with technetium-99m-sestamibi (double-phase study)
    • R. Taillefer, Y. Boucher, and C. Potvin Detection and localization of parathyroid adenomas in patients with hyperparathyroidism using a single radionuclide imaging procedure with technetium-99m-sestamibi (double-phase study) J Nucl Med 33 1992 1801 1807
    • (1992) J Nucl Med , vol.33 , pp. 1801-1807
    • Taillefer, R.1    Boucher, Y.2    Potvin, C.3
  • 63
    • 0029978486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technetium-99m sestamibi parathyroid localization is accurate enough for scan-directed unilateral neck exploration
    • N.R. Borley, R.E. Collins, and M. O'Doherty Technetium-99m sestamibi parathyroid localization is accurate enough for scan-directed unilateral neck exploration Br J Surg 83 1996 989 991
    • (1996) Br J Surg , vol.83 , pp. 989-991
    • Borley, N.R.1    Collins, R.E.2    O'Doherty, M.3
  • 64
    • 0030017752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid localization with technetium-99m-sestamibi: A prospective evaluation
    • C.R. McHenry, K. Lee, and J. Saadey Parathyroid localization with technetium-99m-sestamibi: a prospective evaluation J Am Coll Surg 183 1996 25 30
    • (1996) J Am Coll Surg , vol.183 , pp. 25-30
    • McHenry, C.R.1    Lee, K.2    Saadey, J.3
  • 65
    • 0036373912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrasonography for preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism: Comparison with (99m)technetium sestamibi scintigraphy
    • R.S. Haber, C.K. Kim, and W.B. Inabnet Ultrasonography for preoperative localization of enlarged parathyroid glands in primary hyperparathyroidism: comparison with (99m)technetium sestamibi scintigraphy Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 57 2002 241 249
    • (2002) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.57 , pp. 241-249
    • Haber, R.S.1    Kim, C.K.2    Inabnet, W.B.3
  • 66
    • 11144257178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased sensitivity and confidence of SPECT over planar imaging in dual-phase sestamibi for parathyroid adenoma detection
    • A. Slater, and F.V. Gleeson Increased sensitivity and confidence of SPECT over planar imaging in dual-phase sestamibi for parathyroid adenoma detection Clin Nucl Med 30 2005 1 3
    • (2005) Clin Nucl Med , vol.30 , pp. 1-3
    • Slater, A.1    Gleeson, F.V.2
  • 67
    • 79953777790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgeon-performed ultrasound is superior to 99Tc-sestamibi scanning to localize parathyroid adenomas in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: Results in 516 patients over 10 years
    • B.R. Untch, M.A. Adam, and R.P. Scheri Surgeon-performed ultrasound is superior to 99Tc-sestamibi scanning to localize parathyroid adenomas in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: results in 516 patients over 10 years J Am Coll Surg 212 2011 522 529
    • (2011) J Am Coll Surg , vol.212 , pp. 522-529
    • Untch, B.R.1    Adam, M.A.2    Scheri, R.P.3
  • 68
    • 0029864540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advantages of SPECT in technetium-99m-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy
    • C. Billotey, E. Sarfati, and A. Aurengo Advantages of SPECT in technetium-99m-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy J Nucl Med 37 1996 1773 1778
    • (1996) J Nucl Med , vol.37 , pp. 1773-1778
    • Billotey, C.1    Sarfati, E.2    Aurengo, A.3
  • 69
    • 70349754693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) should be routinely performed for the detection of parathyroid abnormalities utilizing technetium-99m sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy
    • D.L. Thomas, T. Bartel, and Y. Menda Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) should be routinely performed for the detection of parathyroid abnormalities utilizing technetium-99m sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy Clin Nucl Med 34 2009 651 655
    • (2009) Clin Nucl Med , vol.34 , pp. 651-655
    • Thomas, D.L.1    Bartel, T.2    Menda, Y.3
  • 70
    • 0030900569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid hyperplasia may be missed by double-phase Tc-99m sestamibi scintigraphy alone
    • E.M. Chen, and F.S. Mishkin Parathyroid hyperplasia may be missed by double-phase Tc-99m sestamibi scintigraphy alone Clin Nucl Med 22 1997 222 226
    • (1997) Clin Nucl Med , vol.22 , pp. 222-226
    • Chen, E.M.1    Mishkin, F.S.2
  • 71
    • 0030953069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-pertechnetate/ sestamibi subtraction, double-phase technetium-99m-sestamibi and technetium-99m-sestamibi SPECT
    • C.C. Chen, L.E. Holder, and W.A. Scovill Comparison of parathyroid imaging with technetium-99m-pertechnetate/sestamibi subtraction, double-phase technetium-99m-sestamibi and technetium-99m-sestamibi SPECT J Nucl Med 38 1997 834 839
    • (1997) J Nucl Med , vol.38 , pp. 834-839
    • Chen, C.C.1    Holder, L.E.2    Scovill, W.A.3
  • 72
    • 34447327524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of SPECT/CT, SPECT, and planar imaging with single- and dual-phase (99m)Tc-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy
    • W.C. Lavely, S. Goetze, and K.P. Friedman Comparison of SPECT/CT, SPECT, and planar imaging with single- and dual-phase (99m)Tc-sestamibi parathyroid scintigraphy J Nucl Med 48 2007 1084 1089
    • (2007) J Nucl Med , vol.48 , pp. 1084-1089
    • Lavely, W.C.1    Goetze, S.2    Friedman, K.P.3
  • 73
    • 15844393514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of 99mTc-sestamibi SPECT/CT over conventional SPECT in the evaluation of parathyroid adenomas or hyperplasia
    • I.W. Gayed, E.E. Kim, and W.F. Broussard The value of 99mTc-sestamibi SPECT/CT over conventional SPECT in the evaluation of parathyroid adenomas or hyperplasia J Nucl Med 46 2005 248 252
    • (2005) J Nucl Med , vol.46 , pp. 248-252
    • Gayed, I.W.1    Kim, E.E.2    Broussard, W.F.3
  • 74
    • 70349580100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid scintigraphy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: 99mTc sestamibi SPECT and SPECT/CT
    • H.K. Eslamy, and H.A. Ziessman Parathyroid scintigraphy in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: 99mTc sestamibi SPECT and SPECT/CT Radiographics 28 2008 1461 1476
    • (2008) Radiographics , vol.28 , pp. 1461-1476
    • Eslamy, H.K.1    Ziessman, H.A.2
  • 75
    • 0842342680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diagnostic utility of computed tomography for preoperative localization in surgery for hyperparathyroidism
    • N.D. Gross, J.L. Weissman, and E. Veenker The diagnostic utility of computed tomography for preoperative localization in surgery for hyperparathyroidism Laryngoscope 114 2004 227 231
    • (2004) Laryngoscope , vol.114 , pp. 227-231
    • Gross, N.D.1    Weissman, J.L.2    Veenker, E.3
  • 76
    • 0030998640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of ectopic parathyroid glands using technetium-99m sestamibi imaging: Comparison with magnetic resonance and computed tomographic imaging
    • M. Ishibashi, H. Nishida, and Y. Hiromatsu Localization of ectopic parathyroid glands using technetium-99m sestamibi imaging: comparison with magnetic resonance and computed tomographic imaging Eur J Nucl Med 24 1997 197 201
    • (1997) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.24 , pp. 197-201
    • Ishibashi, M.1    Nishida, H.2    Hiromatsu, Y.3
  • 77
    • 0023622245 scopus 로고
    • Preoperative computerized tomographic imaging in hyperparathyroidism
    • F.J. Krebs 3rd, C.R. Archer, and E.E. Awwad Preoperative computerized tomographic imaging in hyperparathyroidism Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 97 1987 351 355
    • (1987) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.97 , pp. 351-355
    • Krebs III, F.J.1    Archer, C.R.2    Awwad, E.E.3
  • 78
    • 56449116126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography can guide focused exploration in select patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and negative sestamibi scanning
    • [discussion 976-9]
    • A. Harari, R. Zarnegar, and J. Lee Computed tomography can guide focused exploration in select patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and negative sestamibi scanning Surgery 144 2008 970 976 [discussion 976-9]
    • (2008) Surgery , vol.144 , pp. 970-976
    • Harari, A.1    Zarnegar, R.2    Lee, J.3
  • 79
    • 33845578989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved preoperative planning for directed parathyroidectomy with 4-dimensional computed tomography
    • [discussion 940-1]
    • S.E. Rodgers, G.J. Hunter, and L.M. Hamberg Improved preoperative planning for directed parathyroidectomy with 4-dimensional computed tomography Surgery 140 2006 932 940 [discussion 940-1]
    • (2006) Surgery , vol.140 , pp. 932-940
    • Rodgers, S.E.1    Hunter, G.J.2    Hamberg, L.M.3
  • 80
    • 79958284561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parathyroid localization with modified 4D-computed tomography and ultrasonography for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • D.I. Kutler, R. Moquete, and E. Kazam Parathyroid localization with modified 4D-computed tomography and ultrasonography for patients with primary hyperparathyroidism Laryngoscope 121 2011 1219 1224
    • (2011) Laryngoscope , vol.121 , pp. 1219-1224
    • Kutler, D.I.1    Moquete, R.2    Kazam, E.3
  • 81
    • 33750137062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution MRI in the detection of an intrathymic parathyroid adenoma
    • G. Abikhzer, M. Levental, and C. Rush High resolution MRI in the detection of an intrathymic parathyroid adenoma Br J Radiol 79 2006 e78 e80
    • (2006) Br J Radiol , vol.79
    • Abikhzer, G.1    Levental, M.2    Rush, C.3
  • 82
    • 0029997343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of hyperparathyroidism: US, CT, MRI and MIBI scintigraphy
    • J. Giron, E. Ouhayoun, and M. Dahan Imaging of hyperparathyroidism: US, CT, MRI and MIBI scintigraphy Eur J Radiol 21 1996 167 173
    • (1996) Eur J Radiol , vol.21 , pp. 167-173
    • Giron, J.1    Ouhayoun, E.2    Dahan, M.3
  • 83
    • 0029399583 scopus 로고
    • Persistent/recurrent hyperparathyroidism: A comparison of sestamibi scintigraphy, MRI, and ultrasonography
    • L.M. Numerow, E.T. Morita, and O.H. Clark Persistent/recurrent hyperparathyroidism: a comparison of sestamibi scintigraphy, MRI, and ultrasonography J Magn Reson Imaging 5 1995 702 708
    • (1995) J Magn Reson Imaging , vol.5 , pp. 702-708
    • Numerow, L.M.1    Morita, E.T.2    Clark, O.H.3
  • 84
    • 13344281019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative MR imaging in hyperparathyroidism: Results and factors affecting parathyroid detection
    • V.G. McDermott, R.J. Fernandez, and T.J. Meakem 3rd Preoperative MR imaging in hyperparathyroidism: results and factors affecting parathyroid detection AJR Am J Roentgenol 166 1996 705 710
    • (1996) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.166 , pp. 705-710
    • McDermott, V.G.1    Fernandez, R.J.2    Meakem III, T.J.3
  • 85
    • 0031916637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of technetium-99m-MIBI, technetium-99m-tetrofosmin, ultrasound and MRI for localization of abnormal parathyroid glands
    • M. Ishibashi, H. Nishida, and Y. Hiromatsu Comparison of technetium-99m-MIBI, technetium-99m-tetrofosmin, ultrasound and MRI for localization of abnormal parathyroid glands J Nucl Med 39 1998 320 324
    • (1998) J Nucl Med , vol.39 , pp. 320-324
    • Ishibashi, M.1    Nishida, H.2    Hiromatsu, Y.3
  • 86
    • 0027146373 scopus 로고
    • Clinical usefulness of an intraoperative quick parathyroid hormone assay
    • [discussion 1022-3]
    • G.L. Irvin III, V.D. Dembrow, and D.L. Prudhomme Clinical usefulness of an intraoperative quick parathyroid hormone assay Surgery 114 1993 1019 1022 [discussion 1022-3]
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , pp. 1019-1022
    • Irvin Iii, G.L.1    Dembrow, V.D.2    Prudhomme, D.L.3
  • 87
    • 0032754535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validity of quick intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay: An evaluation in seventy-two patients based on gross morphologic criteria
    • L.L. Gordon, W.H. Snyder 3rd, and F. Wians Jr The validity of quick intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay: an evaluation in seventy-two patients based on gross morphologic criteria Surgery 126 1999 1030 1035
    • (1999) Surgery , vol.126 , pp. 1030-1035
    • Gordon, L.L.1    Snyder, W.H.2    Wians Jr., F.3
  • 88
    • 16644399787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quick intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay: Surgical adjunct to allow limited parathyroidectomy, improve success rate, and predict outcome
    • G.L. Irvin 3rd, C.C. Solorzano, and D.M. Carneiro Quick intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay: surgical adjunct to allow limited parathyroidectomy, improve success rate, and predict outcome World J Surg 28 2004 1287 1292
    • (2004) World J Surg , vol.28 , pp. 1287-1292
    • Irvin III, G.L.1    Solorzano, C.C.2    Carneiro, D.M.3
  • 89
    • 27544437046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative parathyroid hormone testing improves cure rates in patients undergoing minimally invasive parathyroidectomy
    • [discussion 587-90]
    • H. Chen, Z. Pruhs, and J.R. Starling Intraoperative parathyroid hormone testing improves cure rates in patients undergoing minimally invasive parathyroidectomy Surgery 138 2005 583 587 [discussion 587-90]
    • (2005) Surgery , vol.138 , pp. 583-587
    • Chen, H.1    Pruhs, Z.2    Starling, J.R.3
  • 90
    • 47549088818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of intraoperative parathormone monitoring during parathyroidectomy in patients with discordant localization studies
    • J.I. Lew, C.C. Solorzano, and R.E. Montano Role of intraoperative parathormone monitoring during parathyroidectomy in patients with discordant localization studies Surgery 144 2008 299 306
    • (2008) Surgery , vol.144 , pp. 299-306
    • Lew, J.I.1    Solorzano, C.C.2    Montano, R.E.3
  • 91
    • 14744278608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism from 1995 to 2003
    • J.M. Ruda, C.S. Hollenbeak, and B.C. Stack Jr A systematic review of the diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism from 1995 to 2003 Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 132 2005 359 372
    • (2005) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg , vol.132 , pp. 359-372
    • Ruda, J.M.1    Hollenbeak, C.S.2    Stack Jr., B.C.3
  • 92
    • 33846462024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy without intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
    • R. Mihai, F.F. Palazzo, and F.V. Gleeson Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy without intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism Br J Surg 94 2007 42 47
    • (2007) Br J Surg , vol.94 , pp. 42-47
    • Mihai, R.1    Palazzo, F.F.2    Gleeson, F.V.3
  • 93
    • 33947264919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy using the lateral focused mini-incision technique without intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring
    • T. Pang, P. Stalberg, and S. Sidhu Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy using the lateral focused mini-incision technique without intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring Br J Surg 94 2007 315 319
    • (2007) Br J Surg , vol.94 , pp. 315-319
    • Pang, T.1    Stalberg, P.2    Sidhu, S.3
  • 94
    • 77149136743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring in localized primary hyperparathyroidism: A cost analysis
    • L.F. Morris, K. Zanocco, and P.H. Ituarte The value of intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring in localized primary hyperparathyroidism: a cost analysis Ann Surg Oncol 17 2010 679 685
    • (2010) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.17 , pp. 679-685
    • Morris, L.F.1    Zanocco, K.2    Ituarte, P.H.3
  • 95
    • 0026351146 scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: An institutional perspective
    • J.A. van Heerden, and C.S. Grant Surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: an institutional perspective World J Surg 15 1991 688 692
    • (1991) World J Surg , vol.15 , pp. 688-692
    • Van Heerden, J.A.1    Grant, C.S.2
  • 96
    • 0032536336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism 1962-1996: Indications and outcomes
    • L.W. Delbridge, N.A. Younes, and A.I. Guinea Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism 1962-1996: indications and outcomes Med J Aust 168 1998 153 156
    • (1998) Med J Aust , vol.168 , pp. 153-156
    • Delbridge, L.W.1    Younes, N.A.2    Guinea, A.I.3
  • 97
    • 0025847465 scopus 로고
    • Current trends in the surgical treatment of solitary parathyroid adenoma. A questionnaire study from 53 surgical departments in 14 countries
    • S. Tibblin, A.G. Bondesson, and P. Uden Current trends in the surgical treatment of solitary parathyroid adenoma. A questionnaire study from 53 surgical departments in 14 countries Eur J Surg 157 1991 103 107
    • (1991) Eur J Surg , vol.157 , pp. 103-107
    • Tibblin, S.1    Bondesson, A.G.2    Uden, P.3
  • 98
    • 0020029250 scopus 로고
    • Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: Experience with 500 consecutive cases and evaluation of the role of surgery in the asymptomatic patient
    • C.F. Russell, and A.J. Edis Surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism: experience with 500 consecutive cases and evaluation of the role of surgery in the asymptomatic patient Br J Surg 69 1982 244 247
    • (1982) Br J Surg , vol.69 , pp. 244-247
    • Russell, C.F.1    Edis, A.J.2
  • 99
    • 18144377368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary hyperparathyroidism surgical management since the introduction of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: Mayo Clinic experience
    • [discussion 478-9]
    • C.S. Grant, G. Thompson, and D. Farley Primary hyperparathyroidism surgical management since the introduction of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: Mayo Clinic experience Arch Surg 140 2005 472 478 [discussion 478-9]
    • (2005) Arch Surg , vol.140 , pp. 472-478
    • Grant, C.S.1    Thompson, G.2    Farley, D.3
  • 100
    • 0020086461 scopus 로고
    • Unilateral parathyroidectomy in hyperparathyroidism due to single adenoma
    • S. Tibblin, A.G. Bondeson, and O. Ljungberg Unilateral parathyroidectomy in hyperparathyroidism due to single adenoma Ann Surg 195 1982 245 252
    • (1982) Ann Surg , vol.195 , pp. 245-252
    • Tibblin, S.1    Bondeson, A.G.2    Ljungberg, O.3
  • 101
    • 0021722343 scopus 로고
    • Surgical strategy in hyperparathyroidism due to solitary adenoma
    • S. Tibblin, A.G. Bondeson, and L. Bondeson Surgical strategy in hyperparathyroidism due to solitary adenoma Ann Surg 200 1984 776 784
    • (1984) Ann Surg , vol.200 , pp. 776-784
    • Tibblin, S.1    Bondeson, A.G.2    Bondeson, L.3
  • 102
    • 0027146374 scopus 로고
    • Success of unilateral neck exploration for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism
    • [discussion 1029-30]
    • M.J. Worsey, S.E. Carty, and C.G. Watson Success of unilateral neck exploration for sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism Surgery 114 1993 1024 1029 [discussion 1029-30]
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , pp. 1024-1029
    • Worsey, M.J.1    Carty, S.E.2    Watson, C.G.3
  • 103
    • 0036234744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six hundred fifty-six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism
    • [discussion 670-2]
    • R. Udelsman Six hundred fifty-six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism Ann Surg 235 2002 665 670 [discussion 670-2]
    • (2002) Ann Surg , vol.235 , pp. 665-670
    • Udelsman, R.1
  • 104
    • 45849152079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Focused approach to parathyroidectomy
    • T. Carling, and R. Udelsman Focused approach to parathyroidectomy World J Surg 32 2008 1512 1517
    • (2008) World J Surg , vol.32 , pp. 1512-1517
    • Carling, T.1    Udelsman, R.2
  • 105
    • 35548938279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary parathyroidectomy: Exploiting technology
    • D.J. Terris, B.C. Stack Jr, and C.G. Gourin Contemporary parathyroidectomy: exploiting technology Am J Otolaryngol 28 2007 408 414
    • (2007) Am J Otolaryngol , vol.28 , pp. 408-414
    • Terris, D.J.1    Stack Jr., B.C.2    Gourin, C.G.3
  • 106
    • 0036151538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic total parathyroidectomy by the anterior chest approach for renal hyperparathyroidism
    • Y. Ikeda, H. Takami, and M. Niimi Endoscopic total parathyroidectomy by the anterior chest approach for renal hyperparathyroidism Surg Endosc 16 2002 320 322
    • (2002) Surg Endosc , vol.16 , pp. 320-322
    • Ikeda, Y.1    Takami, H.2    Niimi, M.3
  • 107
    • 0036135936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endoscopic thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy by the axillary approach. A preliminary report
    • Y. Ikeda, H. Takami, and M. Niimi Endoscopic thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy by the axillary approach. A preliminary report Surg Endosc 16 2002 92 95
    • (2002) Surg Endosc , vol.16 , pp. 92-95
    • Ikeda, Y.1    Takami, H.2    Niimi, M.3
  • 108
    • 0031729913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy in the reoperative neck
    • [discussion 1092-3]
    • J. Norman, and D. Denham Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy in the reoperative neck Surgery 124 1998 1088 1092 [discussion 1092-3]
    • (1998) Surgery , vol.124 , pp. 1088-1092
    • Norman, J.1    Denham, D.2
  • 109
    • 0033626275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 99mTc-MIBI radio-guided minimally invasive parathyroid surgery planned on the basis of a preoperative combined 99mTc-pertechnetate/99mTc-MIBI and ultrasound imaging protocol
    • D. Casara, D. Rubello, and A. Piotto 99mTc-MIBI radio-guided minimally invasive parathyroid surgery planned on the basis of a preoperative combined 99mTc-pertechnetate/99mTc-MIBI and ultrasound imaging protocol Eur J Nucl Med 27 2000 1300 1304
    • (2000) Eur J Nucl Med , vol.27 , pp. 1300-1304
    • Casara, D.1    Rubello, D.2    Piotto, A.3
  • 110
    • 0032738679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 20% rule: A simple, instantaneous radioactivity measurement defines cure and allows elimination of frozen sections and hormone assays during parathyroidectomy
    • [discussion 1028-9]
    • C. Murphy, and J. Norman The 20% rule: a simple, instantaneous radioactivity measurement defines cure and allows elimination of frozen sections and hormone assays during parathyroidectomy Surgery 126 1999 1023 1028 [discussion 1028-9]
    • (1999) Surgery , vol.126 , pp. 1023-1028
    • Murphy, C.1    Norman, J.2
  • 111
    • 0036894909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: The role of radio-guided surgery
    • A.R. Shaha, S.G. Patel, and B. Singh Minimally invasive parathyroidectomy: the role of radio-guided surgery Laryngoscope 112 2002 2166 2169
    • (2002) Laryngoscope , vol.112 , pp. 2166-2169
    • Shaha, A.R.1    Patel, S.G.2    Singh, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.