메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 67, Issue 3-4, 2012, Pages 222-235

Social Comparison and the 'Circle of Objectification'

Author keywords

Body image; Disordered eating; Objectification theory; Social comparison theory

Indexed keywords


EID: 84863113433     PISSN: 03600025     EISSN: 15732762     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11199-012-0175-x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (79)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 33646067109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sexually objectifying media on self-objectification and body surveillance in undergraduates: Results of a 2-year panel study
    • doi:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00024.x
    • Aubrey, J. S. (2006). Effects of sexually objectifying media on self-objectification and body surveillance in undergraduates: Results of a 2-year panel study. Journal of Communication, 56, 366-386. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1460-2466. 2006. 00024. x.
    • (2006) Journal of Communication , vol.56 , pp. 366-386
    • Aubrey, J.S.1
  • 3
    • 0025100391 scopus 로고
    • Attitudinal body image assessment: Factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire
    • doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5501&2_13
    • Brown, T. A., Cash, T. F., & Mikulka, P. J. (1990). Attitudinal body image assessment: Factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire. Journal of Personality Assessment, 55, 135-144. doi: 10. 1207/s15327752jpa5501& 2_13.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.55 , pp. 135-144
    • Brown, T.A.1    Cash, T.F.2    Mikulka, P.J.3
  • 4
  • 5
    • 18244369226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of self-objectification in the experience of women with eating disorders
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-005-1192-9
    • Calogero, R. M., Davis, W. N., & Thompson, J. K. (2005). The role of self-objectification in the experience of women with eating disorders. Sex Roles, 52, 43-50. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-005-1192-9.
    • (2005) Sex Roles , vol.52 , pp. 43-50
    • Calogero, R.M.1    Davis, W.N.2    Thompson, J.K.3
  • 7
    • 34250344563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the Weight- and Body-Related Shame and Guilt Scale (WEB-SG) in a nonclinical sample of obese individuals
    • doi:10.1080/00223890701331856
    • Conradt, M., Dierk, J., Schlumberger, P., Rauh, E., Hebebrand, J., & Rief, W. (2007). Development of the Weight- and Body-Related Shame and Guilt Scale (WEB-SG) in a nonclinical sample of obese individuals. Journal of Personality Assessment, 88, 317-327. doi: 10. 1080/00223890701331856.
    • (2007) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.88 , pp. 317-327
    • Conradt, M.1    Dierk, J.2    Schlumberger, P.3    Rauh, E.4    Hebebrand, J.5    Rief, W.6
  • 8
    • 20744440791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship of yoga, body awareness, and body responsiveness to self-objectification and disordered eating
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00183.x
    • Daubenmier, J. J. (2005). The relationship of yoga, body awareness, and body responsiveness to self-objectification and disordered eating. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 29, 207-219. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2005. 00183. x.
    • (2005) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.29 , pp. 207-219
    • Daubenmier, J.J.1
  • 9
    • 0036868161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of vulnerability to reduced body image satisfaction and psychological well-being in response to exposure to idealized female media images in adolescent girls
    • doi:10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00489-0
    • Durkin, S. J., & Paxton, S. J. (2002). Predictors of vulnerability to reduced body image satisfaction and psychological well-being in response to exposure to idealized female media images in adolescent girls. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 53, 995-1005. doi: 10. 1016/S0022-3999(02)00489-0.
    • (2002) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.53 , pp. 995-1005
    • Durkin, S.J.1    Paxton, S.J.2
  • 11
    • 4644234910 scopus 로고
    • A theory of social comparison processes
    • doi:10.1177/001872675400700202
    • Festinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human Relations, 7, 117-140. doi: 10. 1177/001872675400700202.
    • (1954) Human Relations , vol.7 , pp. 117-140
    • Festinger, L.1
  • 12
    • 0038540738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social comparison and body image: An investigation of body comparison processes using multidimensional scaling
    • doi:10.1521./jcsp. 21.5.566.22618
    • Fisher, E., Dunn, M., & Thompson, J. K. (2002). Social comparison and body image: An investigation of body comparison processes using multidimensional scaling. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 21, 566-579. doi: 10. 1521./jcsp. 21. 5. 566. 22618.
    • (2002) Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 566-579
    • Fisher, E.1    Dunn, M.2    Thompson, J.K.3
  • 13
    • 0031165748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x
    • Fredrickson, B. L., & Roberts, T. (1997). Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21, 173-206. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 1997. tb00108. x.
    • (1997) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.21 , pp. 173-206
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1    Roberts, T.2
  • 14
    • 0032113854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • That swimsuit becomes you: Sex differences in self-objectification, restrained eating, and math performance
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.269
    • Fredrickson, B. L., Roberts, T., Noll, S. M., Quinn, D. M., & Twenge, J. M. (1998). That swimsuit becomes you: Sex differences in self-objectification, restrained eating, and math performance. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 269-284. doi: 10. 1037/0022-3514. 75. 1. 269.
    • (1998) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.75 , pp. 269-284
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1    Roberts, T.2    Noll, S.M.3    Quinn, D.M.4    Twenge, J.M.5
  • 16
    • 44249127672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-objectification, habitual body monitoring, and body dissatisfaction in older European American women: Exploring age and feminism as moderators
    • doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.11.003
    • Grippo, K. P., & Hill, M. S. (2008). Self-objectification, habitual body monitoring, and body dissatisfaction in older European American women: Exploring age and feminism as moderators. Body Image, 5, 173-182. doi: 10. 1016/j. bodyim. 2007. 11. 003.
    • (2008) Body Image , vol.5 , pp. 173-182
    • Grippo, K.P.1    Hill, M.S.2
  • 17
    • 42149186968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of thin ideal media images on women's self-objectification, mood, and body image
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-007-9379-x
    • Harper, B., & Tiggemann, M. (2008). The effect of thin ideal media images on women's self-objectification, mood, and body image. Sex Roles, 58, 649-657. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-007-9379-x.
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.58 , pp. 649-657
    • Harper, B.1    Tiggemann, M.2
  • 18
    • 4644337647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The swimsuit becomes us all: Ethnicity, gender, and vulnerability to self-objectification
    • doi:10.1177/0146167204264052
    • Hebl, M. R., King, E. B., & Lin, J. (2004). The swimsuit becomes us all: Ethnicity, gender, and vulnerability to self-objectification. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30, 1322-1331. doi: 10. 1177/0146167204264052.
    • (2004) Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , vol.30 , pp. 1322-1331
    • Hebl, M.R.1    King, E.B.2    Lin, J.3
  • 19
    • 84934562758 scopus 로고
    • Social comparison: Gender, target importance ratings, and relation to body image disturbance
    • Retrieved from
    • Heinberg, L. J., & Thompson, J. K. (1992). Social comparison: Gender, target importance ratings, and relation to body image disturbance. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 7, 335-344. Retrieved from http://www. sbp-journal. com/.
    • (1992) Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , vol.7 , pp. 335-344
    • Heinberg, L.J.1    Thompson, J.K.2
  • 22
    • 33750587387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory with lesbian women
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2006.00310.x
    • Kozee, H. B., & Tylka, T. L. (2006). A test of objectification theory with lesbian women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 30, 348-357. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2006. 00310. x.
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 348-357
    • Kozee, H.B.1    Tylka, T.L.2
  • 23
    • 77957752535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tiny dancer: Body image and dancer identity in female modern dancers
    • doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.06.005
    • Langdon, S. W., & Petracca, G. (2010). Tiny dancer: Body image and dancer identity in female modern dancers. Body Image, 7, 360-363. doi: 10. 1016/j. bodyim. 2010. 06. 005.
    • (2010) Body Image , vol.7 , pp. 360-363
    • Langdon, S.W.1    Petracca, G.2
  • 24
    • 34247898811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The frequency, nature, and effects of naturally occurring appearance-focused social comparisons
    • doi:10.1016/j.beth.2006.06.004
    • Leahey, T. M., Crowther, J. M., & Mickelson, K. D. (2007). The frequency, nature, and effects of naturally occurring appearance-focused social comparisons. Behavior Therapy, 38, 132-143. doi: 10. 1016/j. beth. 2006. 06. 004.
    • (2007) Behavior Therapy , vol.38 , pp. 132-143
    • Leahey, T.M.1    Crowther, J.M.2    Mickelson, K.D.3
  • 25
    • 79954574753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An ecological momentary assessment of the effects of weight and shape social comparisons on women with eating pathology, high body dissatisfaction, and low body dissatisfaction
    • doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.07.003
    • Leahey, T. M., Crowther, J. M., & Ciesla, J. A. (2011). An ecological momentary assessment of the effects of weight and shape social comparisons on women with eating pathology, high body dissatisfaction, and low body dissatisfaction. Behavior Therapy, 42, 197-210. doi: 10. 1016/j. beth. 2010. 07. 003.
    • (2011) Behavior Therapy , vol.42 , pp. 197-210
    • Leahey, T.M.1    Crowther, J.M.2    Ciesla, J.A.3
  • 26
    • 0036278396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social comparison and women's body satisfaction
    • doi:10.1207/153248302753674622
    • Lin, L. F., & Kulik, J. A. (2002). Social comparison and women's body satisfaction. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 24, 115-123. doi: 10. 1207/153248302753674622.
    • (2002) Basic and Applied Social Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 115-123
    • Lin, L.F.1    Kulik, J.A.2
  • 27
    • 84936853890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of missing completely at random for multivariate data with missing values
    • Little, R. J. A. (1998). A test of missing completely at random for multivariate data with missing values. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 83, 1198-1202.
    • (1998) Journal of the American Statistical Association , vol.83 , pp. 1198-1202
    • Little, R.J.A.1
  • 28
    • 0013118140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling
    • doi:10.1037/1082-989X.1.2.130
    • MacCallum, R. C., Browne, M. W., & Sugawara, H. M. (1996). Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling. Psychological Methods, 1, 130-149. doi: 10. 1037/1082-989X. 1. 2. 130.
    • (1996) Psychological Methods , vol.1 , pp. 130-149
    • Maccallum, R.C.1    Browne, M.W.2    Sugawara, H.M.3
  • 29
    • 0030547106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The objectified body consciousness scale: Development and validation
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1996.tb00467.x
    • McKinley, N. M., & Hyde, J. S. (1996). The objectified body consciousness scale: Development and validation. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 20, 181-215. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 1996. tb00467. x.
    • (1996) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 181-215
    • McKinley, N.M.1    Hyde, J.S.2
  • 31
    • 0036215149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trait self-objectification in women: Affective and personality correlates
    • doi:10.1006/jrpe.2001.2343
    • Miner-Rubino, K., Twenge, J. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2002). Trait self-objectification in women: Affective and personality correlates. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 147-172. doi: 10. 1006/jrpe. 2001. 2343.
    • (2002) Journal of Research in Personality , vol.32 , pp. 147-172
    • Miner-Rubino, K.1    Twenge, J.M.2    Fredrickson, B.L.3
  • 32
    • 23244449632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of sexual objectification experiences and internalization of standards of beauty in eating disorder symptomatology: A test and extension of objectification theory
    • doi:10.1037/0022-0167.52.3.420
    • Moradi, B., Dirks, D., & Matteson, A. V. (2005). Roles of sexual objectification experiences and internalization of standards of beauty in eating disorder symptomatology: A test and extension of objectification theory. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 52, 420-428. doi: 10. 1037/0022-0167. 52. 3. 420.
    • (2005) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 420-428
    • Moradi, B.1    Dirks, D.2    Matteson, A.V.3
  • 34
    • 12344311469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body-image evaluation and body-image investment among adolescents: A test of sociocultural and social comparison theories
    • Morrison, T. G., Kalin, R., & Morrison, M. A. (2004). Body-image evaluation and body-image investment among adolescents: A test of sociocultural and social comparison theories. Adolescence, 39, 571-592.
    • (2004) Adolescence , vol.39 , pp. 571-592
    • Morrison, T.G.1    Kalin, R.2    Morrison, M.A.3
  • 35
    • 0036896451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-objectification and its psychological outcomes for college women
    • doi:10.1111/1471-6402.t01-1-00076
    • Muehlenkamp, J. J., & Saris-Baglama, R. N. (2002). Self-objectification and its psychological outcomes for college women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 26, 371-379. doi: 10. 1111/1471-6402. t01-1-00076.
    • (2002) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 371-379
    • Muehlenkamp, J.J.1    Saris-Baglama, R.N.2
  • 36
    • 34547702854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sociocultural pressures, thin-ideal internalization, self-objectification, and body dissatisfaction: Could feminist beliefs be a moderating factor?
    • doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.04.001
    • Myers, T. A., & Crowther, J. H. (2007). Sociocultural pressures, thin-ideal internalization, self-objectification, and body dissatisfaction: Could feminist beliefs be a moderating factor? Body Image, 4, 296-308. doi: 10. 1016/j. bodyim. 2007. 04. 001.
    • (2007) Body Image , vol.4 , pp. 296-308
    • Myers, T.A.1    Crowther, J.H.2
  • 37
    • 0032264754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meditational model linking self-objectification, body shame and disordered eating
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1998.tb00181.x
    • Noll, S. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (1998). A meditational model linking self-objectification, body shame and disordered eating. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 22, 623-636. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 1998. tb00181. x.
    • (1998) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 623-636
    • Noll, S.M.1    Fredrickson, B.L.2
  • 38
    • 58849140049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's intentions regarding, and acceptance of, self-sexualizing behavior
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.01477.x
    • Nowatzki, J., & Morry, M. M. (2009). Women's intentions regarding, and acceptance of, self-sexualizing behavior. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 33, 95-107. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2008. 01477. x.
    • (2009) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.33 , pp. 95-107
    • Nowatzki, J.1    Morry, M.M.2
  • 39
    • 33845627003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body on my mind: The lingering effect of state self-objectification
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-006-9140-x
    • Quinn, D. M., Kallen, R. W., & Cathey, C. (2006a). Body on my mind: The lingering effect of state self-objectification. Sex Roles, 55, 869-874. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-006-9140-x.
    • (2006) Sex Roles , vol.55 , pp. 869-874
    • Quinn, D.M.1    Kallen, R.W.2    Cathey, C.3
  • 40
    • 33645067932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The disruptive effect of self-objectification on performance
    • doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2006.00262.x
    • Quinn, D. M., Kallen, R. W., Twenge, J. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2006b). The disruptive effect of self-objectification on performance. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 30, 59-64. doi: 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2006. 00262. x.
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 59-64
    • Quinn, D.M.1    Kallen, R.W.2    Twenge, J.M.3    Fredrickson, B.L.4
  • 42
    • 77955273089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Here's looking at you: Self-objectification, body image disturbance, and sorority rush
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-010-9745-y
    • Rolnik, A., Englen-Maddox, R., & Miller, S. A. (2010). Here's looking at you: Self-objectification, body image disturbance, and sorority rush. Sex Roles, 63, 6-17. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-010-9745-y.
    • (2010) Sex Roles , vol.63 , pp. 6-17
    • Rolnik, A.1    Englen-Maddox, R.2    Miller, S.A.3
  • 43
    • 52549123614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The romance of self-objectification: Does priming romantic relationships induce states of self-objectification among women?
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-008-9451-1
    • Sanchez, D. T., & Broccoli, T. L. (2008). The romance of self-objectification: Does priming romantic relationships induce states of self-objectification among women? Sex Roles, 59, 545-554. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-008-9451-1.
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.59 , pp. 545-554
    • Sanchez, D.T.1    Broccoli, T.L.2
  • 44
    • 0030021621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explanations of body image disturbance: A test of maturational status, negative verbal commentary, social comparison, and sociocultural hypotheses
    • doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199603)19:2&193::AID-EAT103.0.CO;2-W
    • Stormer, S. M., & Thompson, J. K. (1996). Explanations of body image disturbance: A test of maturational status, negative verbal commentary, social comparison, and sociocultural hypotheses. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 19, 193-202. doi: 10. 1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199603)19: 2 193:: AID-EAT10 3. 0. CO; 2-W.
    • (1996) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.19 , pp. 193-202
    • Stormer, S.M.1    Thompson, J.K.2
  • 45
    • 23744476695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women who objectify other women: The vicious circle of objectification?
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-005-3737-3
    • Strelan, P., & Hargreaves, D. (2005). Women who objectify other women: The vicious circle of objectification? Sex Roles, 52, 707-712. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-005-3737-3.
    • (2005) Sex Roles , vol.52 , pp. 707-712
    • Strelan, P.1    Hargreaves, D.2
  • 46
    • 0022634163 scopus 로고
    • Psychological and behavioral correlates of feeling fat in women
    • doi:10.1002/1098-108X(198607)5:5&935::AID-EAT2260050514 3.0.CO;2-0
    • Striegel-Moore, R., McAvay, G., & Rodin, J. (1986). Psychological and behavioral correlates of feeling fat in women. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 5, 935-947. doi: 10. 1002/1098-108X(198607)5: 5 935:: AID-EAT2260050514 3. 0. CO; 2-0.
    • (1986) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.5 , pp. 935-947
    • Striegel-Moore, R.1    McAvay, G.2    Rodin, J.3
  • 50
    • 5044247332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of body objectification in disordered eating and depressed mood
    • doi:10.1348/0144665031752925
    • Tiggemann, M., & Kurig, J. K. (2004). The role of body objectification in disordered eating and depressed mood. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 43, 299-311. doi: 10. 1348/0144665031752925.
    • (2004) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.43 , pp. 299-311
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Kurig, J.K.2
  • 51
    • 0035289902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification
    • doi:10.1037/0012-1649.37.2.243
    • Tiggemann, M., & Lynch, J. E. (2001). Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification. Developmental Psychology, 37, 243-253. doi: 10. 1037/0012-1649. 37. 2. 243.
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 243-253
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Lynch, J.E.2
  • 52
    • 77955269481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating social comparison theory and self-esteem within objectification theory to predict women's disordered eating
    • doi:10.1007/s11199-010-9785-3
    • Tylka, T. L., & Sabik, N. J. (2010). Integrating social comparison theory and self-esteem within objectification theory to predict women's disordered eating. Sex Roles, 63, 18-31. doi: 10. 1007/s11199-010-9785-3.
    • (2010) Sex Roles , vol.63 , pp. 18-31
    • Tylka, T.L.1    Sabik, N.J.2
  • 53
    • 0000054330 scopus 로고
    • Social comparison in everyday life
    • doi:10.1037/0022-3514.62.5.760
    • Wheeler, L., & Miyake, K. (1992). Social comparison in everyday life. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 760-773. doi: 10. 1037/0022-3514. 62. 5. 760.
    • (1992) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 760-773
    • Wheeler, L.1    Miyake, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.