메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 173-182

Self-objectification, habitual body monitoring, and body dissatisfaction in older European American women: Exploring age and feminism as moderators

Author keywords

Aging; Body dissatisfaction; Body image; Feminism; Feminist attitudes; Habitual body monitoring; Middle aged women; Objectification theory; Older women; Self objectification; Women

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; AGING; ARTICLE; ATTENTION; BODY IMAGE; CONTROL; DEPRESSION; EATING DISORDER; FEMALE; FEMINISM; HABIT; HUMAN; MIDDLE AGED; PERSONALITY TEST; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RISK FACTOR; SATISFACTION; SELF CONCEPT; SHAME;

EID: 44249127672     PISSN: 17401445     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.11.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (78)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 44249098373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affleck, D. A. (1999). Women's experiences of their bodies: Understanding the connection between feminist consciousness, body image and eating disorders. Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences, July.
    • Affleck, D. A. (1999). Women's experiences of their bodies: Understanding the connection between feminist consciousness, body image and eating disorders. Dissertation Abstracts International Section A: Humanities and Social Sciences, July.
  • 2
    • 0034085140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An attempt to reduce negative stereotyping of obesity in children by changing controllability beliefs
    • Anesbury T., and Tiggemann M. An attempt to reduce negative stereotyping of obesity in children by changing controllability beliefs. Health Education Research: Theory & Practice 15 (2000) 145-152
    • (2000) Health Education Research: Theory & Practice , vol.15 , pp. 145-152
    • Anesbury, T.1    Tiggemann, M.2
  • 3
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations
    • Baron R.M., and Kenny D.A. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 51 (1986) 1173-1182
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 4
    • 44249107640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boston Women's Health Book Collective (Eds.) (1998). Our bodies, ourselves for the new century: A book by and for women. New York: Simon & Schuster.
    • Boston Women's Health Book Collective (Eds.) (1998). Our bodies, ourselves for the new century: A book by and for women. New York: Simon & Schuster.
  • 5
    • 0025100391 scopus 로고
    • Attitudinal body-image assessment: Factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire
    • Brown T.A., Cash T.F., and Mikulka P.J. Attitudinal body-image assessment: Factor analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire. Journal of Personality Assessment 55 (1990) 135-144
    • (1990) Journal of Personality Assessment , vol.55 , pp. 135-144
    • Brown, T.A.1    Cash, T.F.2    Mikulka, P.J.3
  • 6
    • 44249099072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cash, T. F. (2000). The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire and User's Manual. Available from the author at www.body-images.com.
    • Cash, T. F. (2000). The Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire and User's Manual. Available from the author at www.body-images.com.
  • 7
    • 0031499632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender attitudes, feminist identity, and body images among college women
    • Cash T.F., Ancis J.R., and Strachan M.D. Gender attitudes, feminist identity, and body images among college women. Sex Roles 36 (1997) 433-447
    • (1997) Sex Roles , vol.36 , pp. 433-447
    • Cash, T.F.1    Ancis, J.R.2    Strachan, M.D.3
  • 8
    • 21844497345 scopus 로고
    • Women's body images: The results of a national survey in the U.S.A
    • Cash T.F., and Henry P.E. Women's body images: The results of a national survey in the U.S.A. Sex Roles 33 (1995) 19-28
    • (1995) Sex Roles , vol.33 , pp. 19-28
    • Cash, T.F.1    Henry, P.E.2
  • 10
    • 21144464927 scopus 로고
    • Body image issues of older women
    • Chrisler J.C., and Ghiz L. Body image issues of older women. Women & Therapy 14 (1993) 67-75
    • (1993) Women & Therapy , vol.14 , pp. 67-75
    • Chrisler, J.C.1    Ghiz, L.2
  • 11
    • 0035511406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Older women's bodies and the self: The construction of identity in later life
    • Clarke L.H. Older women's bodies and the self: The construction of identity in later life. CRSA/RCSA 38 4 (2001) 441-464
    • (2001) CRSA/RCSA , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 441-464
    • Clarke, L.H.1
  • 12
    • 0033769865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiology of body dissatisfaction and weight concerns among 5-year-old
    • Davison K.K., Markey C.N., and Birch L.L. Etiology of body dissatisfaction and weight concerns among 5-year-old. Appetite 35 (2000) 143-151
    • (2000) Appetite , vol.35 , pp. 143-151
    • Davison, K.K.1    Markey, C.N.2    Birch, L.L.3
  • 13
    • 21844498077 scopus 로고
    • Feminist ideology as a predictor of body dissatisfaction in women
    • Dionne M., Davis C., Fox J., and Gurevich M. Feminist ideology as a predictor of body dissatisfaction in women. Sex Roles 33 (1995) 277-287
    • (1995) Sex Roles , vol.33 , pp. 277-287
    • Dionne, M.1    Davis, C.2    Fox, J.3    Gurevich, M.4
  • 14
    • 84965404675 scopus 로고
    • Development and testing of the Attitudes Toward Feminism and the Women's Movement (FWM) Scale
    • Fassinger R.E. Development and testing of the Attitudes Toward Feminism and the Women's Movement (FWM) Scale. Psychology of Women Quarterly 18 (1994) 389-402
    • (1994) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.18 , pp. 389-402
    • Fassinger, R.E.1
  • 15
    • 44249099765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image and weight preoccupation in older women: A review
    • Fey-Yensan N., McCormick L.M., and English C. Body image and weight preoccupation in older women: A review. Healthy Weight Journal September/October (2002) 68-71
    • (2002) Healthy Weight Journal , vol.September-October , pp. 68-71
    • Fey-Yensan, N.1    McCormick, L.M.2    English, C.3
  • 16
    • 0031165748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks
    • Fredrickson B.L., and Roberts T.A. Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly 21 (1997) 173-206
    • (1997) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.21 , pp. 173-206
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1    Roberts, T.A.2
  • 19
    • 0028075238 scopus 로고
    • Aging and the pursuit of slimness: Dietary restraint and weight satisfaction in elderly women
    • Hetherington M.M., and Burnett L. Aging and the pursuit of slimness: Dietary restraint and weight satisfaction in elderly women. British Journal of Clinical Psychology 33 (1994) 391-400
    • (1994) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 391-400
    • Hetherington, M.M.1    Burnett, L.2
  • 20
    • 13844262856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining objectification theory: Sexual objectification's link with self-objectification and moderation by sexual orientation and age in White women
    • Hill M.S. Examining objectification theory: Sexual objectification's link with self-objectification and moderation by sexual orientation and age in White women. Dissertation Abstracts International Section B: The Sciences & Engineering 63 (2003) 3515
    • (2003) Dissertation Abstracts International Section B: The Sciences & Engineering , vol.63 , pp. 3515
    • Hill, M.S.1
  • 21
    • 0034566754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Older women's body image and embodied experience: An exploration
    • Hurd L.C. Older women's body image and embodied experience: An exploration. Journal of Women and Aging 12 (2000) 77-97
    • (2000) Journal of Women and Aging , vol.12 , pp. 77-97
    • Hurd, L.C.1
  • 23
    • 84970481861 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between feminine gender role stress, body image, and eating disorders
    • Martz D.M., Handley K.B., and Eisler R.M. The relationship between feminine gender role stress, body image, and eating disorders. Psychology of Women Quarterly 19 (1995) 493-508
    • (1995) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.19 , pp. 493-508
    • Martz, D.M.1    Handley, K.B.2    Eisler, R.M.3
  • 24
    • 0033127178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and objectified body consciousness: Mothers' and daughters' body experience in cultural, developmental, and familial context
    • McKinley N.M. Women and objectified body consciousness: Mothers' and daughters' body experience in cultural, developmental, and familial context. Developmental Psychology 35 (1999) 760-769
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 760-769
    • McKinley, N.M.1
  • 25
    • 33746358174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and cultural contexts of objectified body consciousness: A longitudinal analysis of two cohorts of women
    • McKinley N.M. The development and cultural contexts of objectified body consciousness: A longitudinal analysis of two cohorts of women. Developmental Psychology 42 (2006) 679-687
    • (2006) Developmental Psychology , vol.42 , pp. 679-687
    • McKinley, N.M.1
  • 26
    • 0030547106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale: Development and validation
    • McKinley N.M., and Hyde J.S. The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale: Development and validation. Psychology of Women Quarterly 20 (1996) 181-215
    • (1996) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 181-215
    • McKinley, N.M.1    Hyde, J.S.2
  • 27
    • 1442318894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body dissatisfaction in midlife women
    • McLaren L., and Kuh D. Body dissatisfaction in midlife women. Journal of Women and Aging 16 (2004) 35-54
    • (2004) Journal of Women and Aging , vol.16 , pp. 35-54
    • McLaren, L.1    Kuh, D.2
  • 28
    • 0001179014 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the nature, realism, and correlates of body image
    • Mintz L.B., and Betz N.E. Sex differences in the nature, realism, and correlates of body image. Sex Roles 15 (1986) 185-195
    • (1986) Sex Roles , vol.15 , pp. 185-195
    • Mintz, L.B.1    Betz, N.E.2
  • 29
    • 21444453714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Actual and subjective age-related differences in women's attitudes toward their bodies across the life span
    • Montepare J.M. Actual and subjective age-related differences in women's attitudes toward their bodies across the life span. Journal of Adult Development 3 (1996) 171-182
    • (1996) Journal of Adult Development , vol.3 , pp. 171-182
    • Montepare, J.M.1
  • 30
    • 0036896451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-objectification and its psychological outcomes for college women
    • Muehlenkamp J.J., and Saris-Baglama R.N. Self-objectification and its psychological outcomes for college women. Psychology of Women Quarterly 26 (2002) 371-379
    • (2002) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.26 , pp. 371-379
    • Muehlenkamp, J.J.1    Saris-Baglama, R.N.2
  • 31
    • 0003591183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between sexual objectification and disordered eating: Correlational and experimental tests of body shame as a mediator
    • Noll S.M. The relationship between sexual objectification and disordered eating: Correlational and experimental tests of body shame as a mediator. Dissertation Abstracts International Section B: The Sciences & Engineering 57 (1997) 5926
    • (1997) Dissertation Abstracts International Section B: The Sciences & Engineering , vol.57 , pp. 5926
    • Noll, S.M.1
  • 32
    • 0032264754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mediational model linking self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating
    • Noll S.M., and Fredrickson B.L. A mediational model linking self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating. Psychology of Women Quarterly 22 (1998) 623-636
    • (1998) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 623-636
    • Noll, S.M.1    Fredrickson, B.L.2
  • 33
    • 0033468116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationships of body image, feminism, and sexual orientation in college women
    • Ojerholm A., and Rothblum E. The relationships of body image, feminism, and sexual orientation in college women. Feminism and Psychology 9 (1999) 431-438
    • (1999) Feminism and Psychology , vol.9 , pp. 431-438
    • Ojerholm, A.1    Rothblum, E.2
  • 35
    • 33746905565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of exposure to feminist ideology on women's body image
    • Peterson R.D., Tantleff-Dunn S., and Bedwell J.S. The effects of exposure to feminist ideology on women's body image. Body Image 3 (2006) 237-246
    • (2006) Body Image , vol.3 , pp. 237-246
    • Peterson, R.D.1    Tantleff-Dunn, S.2    Bedwell, J.S.3
  • 37
    • 0002321957 scopus 로고
    • I'll die for the revolution but don't ask me to diet: Feminism and the continuing stigmatization of obesity
    • Fallon P., Katzman M.A., and Wooley S.C. (Eds), Guilford Press, New York, NY
    • Rothblum E.D. I'll die for the revolution but don't ask me to diet: Feminism and the continuing stigmatization of obesity. In: Fallon P., Katzman M.A., and Wooley S.C. (Eds). Feminist perspectives on eating disorders (1994), Guilford Press, New York, NY 53-76
    • (1994) Feminist perspectives on eating disorders , pp. 53-76
    • Rothblum, E.D.1
  • 39
    • 0036040058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences between lesbians and heterosexual women in disordered eating and related attitudes
    • Share T.L., and Mintz L.B. Differences between lesbians and heterosexual women in disordered eating and related attitudes. Journal of Homosexuality 42 (2002) 89-106
    • (2002) Journal of Homosexuality , vol.42 , pp. 89-106
    • Share, T.L.1    Mintz, L.B.2
  • 40
    • 0030299688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feminist identity, gender traits, and symptoms of disturbed eating among college women
    • Snyder R., and Hasbrouck L. Feminist identity, gender traits, and symptoms of disturbed eating among college women. Psychology of Women Quarterly 20 (1996) 588-593
    • (1996) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 588-593
    • Snyder, R.1    Hasbrouck, L.2
  • 41
    • 38249014654 scopus 로고
    • Body size dissatisfaction: Individual differences in age and gender, and relationship with self-esteem
    • Tiggemann M. Body size dissatisfaction: Individual differences in age and gender, and relationship with self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences 13 (1992) 39-43
    • (1992) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.13 , pp. 39-43
    • Tiggemann, M.1
  • 42
    • 4644267237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image across the life span: Stability and change
    • Tiggemann M. Body image across the life span: Stability and change. Body Image 1 (2004) 29-41
    • (2004) Body Image , vol.1 , pp. 29-41
    • Tiggemann, M.1
  • 43
    • 0035289902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification
    • Tiggemann M., and Lynch J.E. Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification. Developmental Psychology 37 (2001) 243-253
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 243-253
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Lynch, J.E.2
  • 44
    • 0035536170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory in former dancers and non-dancers
    • Tiggemann M., and Slater A. A test of objectification theory in former dancers and non-dancers. Psychology of Women Quarterly 25 (2001) 57-64
    • (2001) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.25 , pp. 57-64
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Slater, A.2
  • 45
    • 0032915802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weight concern across the life-span: Relationship to self-esteem and feminist identity
    • Tiggemann M., and Stevens C. Weight concern across the life-span: Relationship to self-esteem and feminist identity. International Journal of Eating Disorders 26 (1999) 103-106
    • (1999) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.26 , pp. 103-106
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Stevens, C.2
  • 46
    • 0031444230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Children's figure ratings: Relationship to self-esteem and negative stereotyping
    • Tiggemann M., and Wilson-Barrett E. Children's figure ratings: Relationship to self-esteem and negative stereotyping. International Journal of Eating Disorders 23 (1998) 83-88
    • (1998) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.23 , pp. 83-88
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Wilson-Barrett, E.2
  • 47
    • 0033380909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'I'm not bad for my age': The meaning of body size and eating in the lives of older women
    • Tunaley J.R., Walsh S., and Nicolson. 'I'm not bad for my age': The meaning of body size and eating in the lives of older women. Aging & Society 19 (1999) 741-760
    • (1999) Aging & Society , vol.19 , pp. 741-760
    • Tunaley, J.R.1    Walsh, S.2    Nicolson3
  • 49
    • 0025142969 scopus 로고
    • Disordered eating in relation to tobacco use, alcohol consumption, self-control, and sex-role ideology
    • Xinaris S., and Boland F.J. Disordered eating in relation to tobacco use, alcohol consumption, self-control, and sex-role ideology. International Journal of Eating Disorders 9 (1990) 425-433
    • (1990) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.9 , pp. 425-433
    • Xinaris, S.1    Boland, F.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.